linux/crypto/echainiv.c
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   1/*
   2 * echainiv: Encrypted Chain IV Generator
   3 *
   4 * This generator generates an IV based on a sequence number by xoring it
   5 * with a salt and then encrypting it with the same key as used to encrypt
   6 * the plain text.  This algorithm requires that the block size be equal
   7 * to the IV size.  It is mainly useful for CBC.
   8 *
   9 * This generator can only be used by algorithms where authentication
  10 * is performed after encryption (i.e., authenc).
  11 *
  12 * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  13 *
  14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  15 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  16 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  17 * any later version.
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
  22#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
  23#include <linux/err.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/mm.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/percpu.h>
  29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  30#include <linux/string.h>
  31
  32#define MAX_IV_SIZE 16
  33
  34static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32 [MAX_IV_SIZE / sizeof(u32)], echainiv_iv);
  35
  36/* We don't care if we get preempted and read/write IVs from the next CPU. */
  37static void echainiv_read_iv(u8 *dst, unsigned size)
  38{
  39        u32 *a = (u32 *)dst;
  40        u32 __percpu *b = echainiv_iv;
  41
  42        for (; size >= 4; size -= 4) {
  43                *a++ = this_cpu_read(*b);
  44                b++;
  45        }
  46}
  47
  48static void echainiv_write_iv(const u8 *src, unsigned size)
  49{
  50        const u32 *a = (const u32 *)src;
  51        u32 __percpu *b = echainiv_iv;
  52
  53        for (; size >= 4; size -= 4) {
  54                this_cpu_write(*b, *a);
  55                a++;
  56                b++;
  57        }
  58}
  59
  60static void echainiv_encrypt_complete2(struct aead_request *req, int err)
  61{
  62        struct aead_request *subreq = aead_request_ctx(req);
  63        struct crypto_aead *geniv;
  64        unsigned int ivsize;
  65
  66        if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
  67                return;
  68
  69        if (err)
  70                goto out;
  71
  72        geniv = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
  73        ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(geniv);
  74
  75        echainiv_write_iv(subreq->iv, ivsize);
  76
  77        if (req->iv != subreq->iv)
  78                memcpy(req->iv, subreq->iv, ivsize);
  79
  80out:
  81        if (req->iv != subreq->iv)
  82                kzfree(subreq->iv);
  83}
  84
  85static void echainiv_encrypt_complete(struct crypto_async_request *base,
  86                                         int err)
  87{
  88        struct aead_request *req = base->data;
  89
  90        echainiv_encrypt_complete2(req, err);
  91        aead_request_complete(req, err);
  92}
  93
  94static int echainiv_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
  95{
  96        struct crypto_aead *geniv = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
  97        struct aead_geniv_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(geniv);
  98        struct aead_request *subreq = aead_request_ctx(req);
  99        crypto_completion_t compl;
 100        void *data;
 101        u8 *info;
 102        unsigned int ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(geniv);
 103        int err;
 104
 105        if (req->cryptlen < ivsize)
 106                return -EINVAL;
 107
 108        aead_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
 109
 110        compl = echainiv_encrypt_complete;
 111        data = req;
 112        info = req->iv;
 113
 114        if (req->src != req->dst) {
 115                struct blkcipher_desc desc = {
 116                        .tfm = ctx->null,
 117                };
 118
 119                err = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(
 120                        &desc, req->dst, req->src,
 121                        req->assoclen + req->cryptlen);
 122                if (err)
 123                        return err;
 124        }
 125
 126        if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)info,
 127                                 crypto_aead_alignmask(geniv) + 1))) {
 128                info = kmalloc(ivsize, req->base.flags &
 129                                       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP ? GFP_KERNEL:
 130                                                                  GFP_ATOMIC);
 131                if (!info)
 132                        return -ENOMEM;
 133
 134                memcpy(info, req->iv, ivsize);
 135        }
 136
 137        aead_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags, compl, data);
 138        aead_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->dst, req->dst,
 139                               req->cryptlen, info);
 140        aead_request_set_ad(subreq, req->assoclen);
 141
 142        crypto_xor(info, ctx->salt, ivsize);
 143        scatterwalk_map_and_copy(info, req->dst, req->assoclen, ivsize, 1);
 144        echainiv_read_iv(info, ivsize);
 145
 146        err = crypto_aead_encrypt(subreq);
 147        echainiv_encrypt_complete2(req, err);
 148        return err;
 149}
 150
 151static int echainiv_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
 152{
 153        struct crypto_aead *geniv = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
 154        struct aead_geniv_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(geniv);
 155        struct aead_request *subreq = aead_request_ctx(req);
 156        crypto_completion_t compl;
 157        void *data;
 158        unsigned int ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(geniv);
 159
 160        if (req->cryptlen < ivsize)
 161                return -EINVAL;
 162
 163        aead_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
 164
 165        compl = req->base.complete;
 166        data = req->base.data;
 167
 168        aead_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags, compl, data);
 169        aead_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst,
 170                               req->cryptlen - ivsize, req->iv);
 171        aead_request_set_ad(subreq, req->assoclen + ivsize);
 172
 173        scatterwalk_map_and_copy(req->iv, req->src, req->assoclen, ivsize, 0);
 174
 175        return crypto_aead_decrypt(subreq);
 176}
 177
 178static int echainiv_aead_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
 179                                struct rtattr **tb)
 180{
 181        struct aead_instance *inst;
 182        struct crypto_aead_spawn *spawn;
 183        struct aead_alg *alg;
 184        int err;
 185
 186        inst = aead_geniv_alloc(tmpl, tb, 0, 0);
 187
 188        if (IS_ERR(inst))
 189                return PTR_ERR(inst);
 190
 191        spawn = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
 192        alg = crypto_spawn_aead_alg(spawn);
 193
 194        err = -EINVAL;
 195        if (inst->alg.ivsize & (sizeof(u32) - 1) ||
 196            inst->alg.ivsize > MAX_IV_SIZE)
 197                goto free_inst;
 198
 199        inst->alg.encrypt = echainiv_encrypt;
 200        inst->alg.decrypt = echainiv_decrypt;
 201
 202        inst->alg.init = aead_init_geniv;
 203        inst->alg.exit = aead_exit_geniv;
 204
 205        inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask |= __alignof__(u32) - 1;
 206        inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct aead_geniv_ctx);
 207        inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize += inst->alg.ivsize;
 208
 209        inst->free = aead_geniv_free;
 210
 211        err = aead_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
 212        if (err)
 213                goto free_inst;
 214
 215out:
 216        return err;
 217
 218free_inst:
 219        aead_geniv_free(inst);
 220        goto out;
 221}
 222
 223static void echainiv_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
 224{
 225        aead_geniv_free(aead_instance(inst));
 226}
 227
 228static struct crypto_template echainiv_tmpl = {
 229        .name = "echainiv",
 230        .create = echainiv_aead_create,
 231        .free = echainiv_free,
 232        .module = THIS_MODULE,
 233};
 234
 235static int __init echainiv_module_init(void)
 236{
 237        return crypto_register_template(&echainiv_tmpl);
 238}
 239
 240static void __exit echainiv_module_exit(void)
 241{
 242        crypto_unregister_template(&echainiv_tmpl);
 243}
 244
 245module_init(echainiv_module_init);
 246module_exit(echainiv_module_exit);
 247
 248MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 249MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Encrypted Chain IV Generator");
 250MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("echainiv");
 251