/*
 *  acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2000       Andrew Henroid
 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
 *  Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
 *   Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
 *
 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/semaphore.h>

#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>

#include "internal.h"

#define _COMPONENT              ACPI_OS_SERVICES
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");

struct acpi_os_dpc {
        acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
        void *context;
        struct work_struct work;
};

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
#include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
#endif

#ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
#include <linux/kdb.h>

/* stuff for debugger support */
int acpi_in_debugger;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
#endif                          /*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */

static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_ctrl,
                                      u32 pm1b_ctrl);
static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 val_a,
                                      u32 val_b);

static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
static void *acpi_irq_context;
static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
static bool acpi_os_initialized;
unsigned int acpi_sci_irq = INVALID_ACPI_IRQ;

/*
 * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
 * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
 */
struct acpi_ioremap {
        struct list_head list;
        void __iomem *virt;
        acpi_physical_address phys;
        acpi_size size;
        unsigned long refcount;
};

static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioremap_lock);

static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void);

/*
 * The story of _OSI(Linux)
 *
 * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
 * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
 *
 * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
 * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
 * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
 * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
 *
 * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
 * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
 * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
 * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
 * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
 * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
 * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
 * to infer native OS support for IPMI!  On other systems,
 * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
 * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
 * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
 *
 * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
 * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
 *
 * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
 * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
 * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system  will require
 * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
 * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
 */

static struct osi_linux {
        unsigned int    enable:1;
        unsigned int    dmi:1;
        unsigned int    cmdline:1;
        unsigned int    default_disabling:1;
} osi_linux = {0, 0, 0, 0};

static u32 acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface, u32 supported)
{
        if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {

                printk_once(KERN_NOTICE FW_BUG PREFIX
                        "BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
                        osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
                        osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
                        osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
        }

        if (!strcmp("Darwin", interface)) {
                /*
                 * Apple firmware will behave poorly if it receives positive
                 * answers to "Darwin" and any other OS. Respond positively
                 * to Darwin and then disable all other vendor strings.
                 */
                acpi_update_interfaces(ACPI_DISABLE_ALL_VENDOR_STRINGS);
                supported = ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
        }

        return supported;
}

static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *gas,
        unsigned int length, char *desc)
{
        u64 addr;

        /* Handle possible alignment issues */
        memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
        if (!addr || !length)
                return;

        /* Resources are never freed */
        if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
                request_region(addr, length, desc);
        else if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
                request_mem_region(addr, length, desc);
}

static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
{
        acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
                "ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");

        acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
                "ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");

        acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
                "ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");

        acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
                "ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");

        if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
                acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");

        acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
                "ACPI PM2_CNT_BLK");

        /* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */

        if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
                acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
                               acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");

        if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
                acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
                               acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");

        return 0;
}
fs_initcall_sync(acpi_reserve_resources);

void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list args;
        va_start(args, fmt);
        acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
        va_end(args);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_printf);

void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
        static char buffer[512];

        vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);

#ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
        if (acpi_in_debugger) {
                kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
        } else {
                printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
        }
#else
        if (acpi_debugger_write_log(buffer) < 0)
                printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
#endif
}

#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
static unsigned long acpi_rsdp;
static int __init setup_acpi_rsdp(char *arg)
{
        if (kstrtoul(arg, 16, &acpi_rsdp))
                return -EINVAL;
        return 0;
}
early_param("acpi_rsdp", setup_acpi_rsdp);
#endif

acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
        if (acpi_rsdp)
                return acpi_rsdp;
#endif

        if (efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES)) {
                if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
                        return efi.acpi20;
                else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
                        return efi.acpi;
                else {
                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
                               "System description tables not found\n");
                        return 0;
                }
        } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_LEGACY_TABLES_LOOKUP)) {
                acpi_physical_address pa = 0;

                acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
                return pa;
        }

        return 0;
}

/* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
static struct acpi_ioremap *
acpi_map_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
{
        struct acpi_ioremap *map;

        list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
                if (map->phys <= phys &&
                    phys + size <= map->phys + map->size)
                        return map;

        return NULL;
}

/* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
static void __iomem *
acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
{
        struct acpi_ioremap *map;

        map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
        if (map)
                return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);

        return NULL;
}

void __iomem *acpi_os_get_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
{
        struct acpi_ioremap *map;
        void __iomem *virt = NULL;

        mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
        map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
        if (map) {
                virt = map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
                map->refcount++;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
        return virt;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_get_iomem);

/* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
static struct acpi_ioremap *
acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
{
        struct acpi_ioremap *map;

        list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
                if (map->virt <= virt &&
                    virt + size <= map->virt + map->size)
                        return map;

        return NULL;
}

#if defined(CONFIG_IA64) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
/* ioremap will take care of cache attributes */
#define should_use_kmap(pfn)   0
#else
#define should_use_kmap(pfn)   page_is_ram(pfn)
#endif

static void __iomem *acpi_map(acpi_physical_address pg_off, unsigned long pg_sz)
{
        unsigned long pfn;

        pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
        if (should_use_kmap(pfn)) {
                if (pg_sz > PAGE_SIZE)
                        return NULL;
                return (void __iomem __force *)kmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
        } else
                return acpi_os_ioremap(pg_off, pg_sz);
}

static void acpi_unmap(acpi_physical_address pg_off, void __iomem *vaddr)
{
        unsigned long pfn;

        pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
        if (should_use_kmap(pfn))
                kunmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
        else
                iounmap(vaddr);
}

/**
 * acpi_os_map_iomem - Get a virtual address for a given physical address range.
 * @phys: Start of the physical address range to map.
 * @size: Size of the physical address range to map.
 *
 * Look up the given physical address range in the list of existing ACPI memory
 * mappings.  If found, get a reference to it and return a pointer to it (its
 * virtual address).  If not found, map it, add it to that list and return a
 * pointer to it.
 *
 * During early init (when acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap has not been set yet) this
 * routine simply calls __acpi_map_table() to get the job done.
 */
void __iomem *__init_refok
acpi_os_map_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
{
        struct acpi_ioremap *map;
        void __iomem *virt;
        acpi_physical_address pg_off;
        acpi_size pg_sz;

        if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
                return NULL;
        }

        if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
                return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);

        mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
        /* Check if there's a suitable mapping already. */
        map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
        if (map) {
                map->refcount++;
                goto out;
        }

        map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!map) {
                mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
                return NULL;
        }

        pg_off = round_down(phys, PAGE_SIZE);
        pg_sz = round_up(phys + size, PAGE_SIZE) - pg_off;
        virt = acpi_map(pg_off, pg_sz);
        if (!virt) {
                mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
                kfree(map);
                return NULL;
        }

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
        map->virt = virt;
        map->phys = pg_off;
        map->size = pg_sz;
        map->refcount = 1;

        list_add_tail_rcu(&map->list, &acpi_ioremaps);

out:
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
        return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_iomem);

void *__init_refok
acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
{
        return (void *)acpi_os_map_iomem(phys, size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);

static void acpi_os_drop_map_ref(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
{
        if (!--map->refcount)
                list_del_rcu(&map->list);
}

static void acpi_os_map_cleanup(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
{
        if (!map->refcount) {
                synchronize_rcu_expedited();
                acpi_unmap(map->phys, map->virt);
                kfree(map);
        }
}

/**
 * acpi_os_unmap_iomem - Drop a memory mapping reference.
 * @virt: Start of the address range to drop a reference to.
 * @size: Size of the address range to drop a reference to.
 *
 * Look up the given virtual address range in the list of existing ACPI memory
 * mappings, drop a reference to it and unmap it if there are no more active
 * references to it.
 *
 * During early init (when acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap has not been set yet) this
 * routine simply calls __acpi_unmap_table() to get the job done.  Since
 * __acpi_unmap_table() is an __init function, the __ref annotation is needed
 * here.
 */
void __ref acpi_os_unmap_iomem(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
{
        struct acpi_ioremap *map;

        if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
                __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
                return;
        }

        mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
        map = acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt, size);
        if (!map) {
                mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
                WARN(true, PREFIX "%s: bad address %p\n", __func__, virt);
                return;
        }
        acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);

        acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_iomem);

void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void *virt, acpi_size size)
{
        return acpi_os_unmap_iomem((void __iomem *)virt, size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);

void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
{
        if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
                __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
}

int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
{
        u64 addr;
        void __iomem *virt;

        if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
                return 0;

        /* Handle possible alignment issues */
        memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
        if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
                return -EINVAL;

        virt = acpi_os_map_iomem(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
        if (!virt)
                return -EIO;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_map_generic_address);

void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
{
        u64 addr;
        struct acpi_ioremap *map;

        if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
                return;

        /* Handle possible alignment issues */
        memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
        if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
                return;

        mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
        map = acpi_map_lookup(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
        if (!map) {
                mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
                return;
        }
        acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);

        acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address);

#ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
acpi_status
acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
{
        if (!phys || !virt)
                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

        *phys = virt_to_phys(virt);

        return AE_OK;
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_REV_OVERRIDE_POSSIBLE
static bool acpi_rev_override;

int __init acpi_rev_override_setup(char *str)
{
        acpi_rev_override = true;
        return 1;
}
__setup("acpi_rev_override", acpi_rev_override_setup);
#else
#define acpi_rev_override       false
#endif

#define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100

static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];

acpi_status
acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
                            char **new_val)
{
        if (!init_val || !new_val)
                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

        *new_val = NULL;
        if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
                       acpi_os_name);
                *new_val = acpi_os_name;
        }

        if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_REV", 4) && acpi_rev_override) {
                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _REV return value to 5\n");
                *new_val = (char *)5;
        }

        return AE_OK;
}

static void acpi_table_taint(struct acpi_table_header *table)
{
        pr_warn(PREFIX
                "Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
                table->signature, table->oem_table_id);
        add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
#include <linux/earlycpio.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>

static u64 acpi_tables_addr;
static int all_tables_size;

/* Copied from acpica/tbutils.c:acpi_tb_checksum() */
static u8 __init acpi_table_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
{
        u8 sum = 0;
        u8 *end = buffer + length;

        while (buffer < end)
                sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
        return sum;
}

/* All but ACPI_SIG_RSDP and ACPI_SIG_FACS: */
static const char * const table_sigs[] = {
        ACPI_SIG_BERT, ACPI_SIG_CPEP, ACPI_SIG_ECDT, ACPI_SIG_EINJ,
        ACPI_SIG_ERST, ACPI_SIG_HEST, ACPI_SIG_MADT, ACPI_SIG_MSCT,
        ACPI_SIG_SBST, ACPI_SIG_SLIT, ACPI_SIG_SRAT, ACPI_SIG_ASF,
        ACPI_SIG_BOOT, ACPI_SIG_DBGP, ACPI_SIG_DMAR, ACPI_SIG_HPET,
        ACPI_SIG_IBFT, ACPI_SIG_IVRS, ACPI_SIG_MCFG, ACPI_SIG_MCHI,
        ACPI_SIG_SLIC, ACPI_SIG_SPCR, ACPI_SIG_SPMI, ACPI_SIG_TCPA,
        ACPI_SIG_UEFI, ACPI_SIG_WAET, ACPI_SIG_WDAT, ACPI_SIG_WDDT,
        ACPI_SIG_WDRT, ACPI_SIG_DSDT, ACPI_SIG_FADT, ACPI_SIG_PSDT,
        ACPI_SIG_RSDT, ACPI_SIG_XSDT, ACPI_SIG_SSDT, NULL };

#define ACPI_HEADER_SIZE sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)

#define ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES 64
static struct cpio_data __initdata acpi_initrd_files[ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES];
static DECLARE_BITMAP(acpi_initrd_installed, ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES);

#define MAP_CHUNK_SIZE   (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)

void __init acpi_initrd_override(void *data, size_t size)
{
        int sig, no, table_nr = 0, total_offset = 0;
        long offset = 0;
        struct acpi_table_header *table;
        char cpio_path[32] = "kernel/firmware/acpi/";
        struct cpio_data file;

        if (data == NULL || size == 0)
                return;

        for (no = 0; no < ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES; no++) {
                file = find_cpio_data(cpio_path, data, size, &offset);
                if (!file.data)
                        break;

                data += offset;
                size -= offset;

                if (file.size < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
                        pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: Table smaller than ACPI header [%s%s]\n",
                                cpio_path, file.name);
                        continue;
                }

                table = file.data;

                for (sig = 0; table_sigs[sig]; sig++)
                        if (!memcmp(table->signature, table_sigs[sig], 4))
                                break;

                if (!table_sigs[sig]) {
                        pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: Unknown signature [%s%s]\n",
                                cpio_path, file.name);
                        continue;
                }
                if (file.size != table->length) {
                        pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: File length does not match table length [%s%s]\n",
                                cpio_path, file.name);
                        continue;
                }
                if (acpi_table_checksum(file.data, table->length)) {
                        pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: Bad table checksum [%s%s]\n",
                                cpio_path, file.name);
                        continue;
                }

                pr_info("%4.4s ACPI table found in initrd [%s%s][0x%x]\n",
                        table->signature, cpio_path, file.name, table->length);

                all_tables_size += table->length;
                acpi_initrd_files[table_nr].data = file.data;
                acpi_initrd_files[table_nr].size = file.size;
                table_nr++;
        }
        if (table_nr == 0)
                return;

        acpi_tables_addr =
                memblock_find_in_range(0, max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
                                       all_tables_size, PAGE_SIZE);
        if (!acpi_tables_addr) {
                WARN_ON(1);
                return;
        }
        /*
         * Only calling e820_add_reserve does not work and the
         * tables are invalid (memory got used) later.
         * memblock_reserve works as expected and the tables won't get modified.
         * But it's not enough on X86 because ioremap will
         * complain later (used by acpi_os_map_memory) that the pages
         * that should get mapped are not marked "reserved".
         * Both memblock_reserve and e820_add_region (via arch_reserve_mem_area)
         * works fine.
         */
        memblock_reserve(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
        arch_reserve_mem_area(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);

        /*
         * early_ioremap only can remap 256k one time. If we map all
         * tables one time, we will hit the limit. Need to map chunks
         * one by one during copying the same as that in relocate_initrd().
         */
        for (no = 0; no < table_nr; no++) {
                unsigned char *src_p = acpi_initrd_files[no].data;
                phys_addr_t size = acpi_initrd_files[no].size;
                phys_addr_t dest_addr = acpi_tables_addr + total_offset;
                phys_addr_t slop, clen;
                char *dest_p;

                total_offset += size;

                while (size) {
                        slop = dest_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
                        clen = size;
                        if (clen > MAP_CHUNK_SIZE - slop)
                                clen = MAP_CHUNK_SIZE - slop;
                        dest_p = early_ioremap(dest_addr & PAGE_MASK,
                                                 clen + slop);
                        memcpy(dest_p + slop, src_p, clen);
                        early_iounmap(dest_p, clen + slop);
                        src_p += clen;
                        dest_addr += clen;
                        size -= clen;
                }
        }
}

acpi_status
acpi_os_physical_table_override(struct acpi_table_header *existing_table,
                                acpi_physical_address *address, u32 *length)
{
        int table_offset = 0;
        int table_index = 0;
        struct acpi_table_header *table;
        u32 table_length;

        *length = 0;
        *address = 0;
        if (!acpi_tables_addr)
                return AE_OK;

        while (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE <= all_tables_size) {
                table = acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_tables_addr + table_offset,
                                           ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
                if (table_offset + table->length > all_tables_size) {
                        acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
                        WARN_ON(1);
                        return AE_OK;
                }

                table_length = table->length;

                /* Only override tables matched */
                if (test_bit(table_index, acpi_initrd_installed) ||
                    memcmp(existing_table->signature, table->signature, 4) ||
                    memcmp(table->oem_table_id, existing_table->oem_table_id,
                           ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE)) {
                        acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
                        goto next_table;
                }

                *length = table_length;
                *address = acpi_tables_addr + table_offset;
                acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
                acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
                set_bit(table_index, acpi_initrd_installed);
                break;

next_table:
                table_offset += table_length;
                table_index++;
        }
        return AE_OK;
}

void __init acpi_initrd_initialize_tables(void)
{
        int table_offset = 0;
        int table_index = 0;
        u32 table_length;
        struct acpi_table_header *table;

        if (!acpi_tables_addr)
                return;

        while (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE <= all_tables_size) {
                table = acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_tables_addr + table_offset,
                                           ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
                if (table_offset + table->length > all_tables_size) {
                        acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
                        WARN_ON(1);
                        return;
                }

                table_length = table->length;

                /* Skip RSDT/XSDT which should only be used for override */
                if (test_bit(table_index, acpi_initrd_installed) ||
                    ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_RSDT) ||
                    ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_XSDT)) {
                        acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
                        goto next_table;
                }

                acpi_table_taint(table);
                acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
                acpi_install_table(acpi_tables_addr + table_offset, TRUE);
                set_bit(table_index, acpi_initrd_installed);
next_table:
                table_offset += table_length;
                table_index++;
        }
}
#else
acpi_status
acpi_os_physical_table_override(struct acpi_table_header *existing_table,
                                acpi_physical_address *address,
                                u32 *table_length)
{
        *table_length = 0;
        *address = 0;
        return AE_OK;
}

void __init acpi_initrd_initialize_tables(void)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE */

acpi_status
acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header *existing_table,
                       struct acpi_table_header **new_table)
{
        if (!existing_table || !new_table)
                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

        *new_table = NULL;

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
        if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
                *new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
#endif
        if (*new_table != NULL)
                acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
        return AE_OK;
}

static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
        u32 handled;

        handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);

        if (handled) {
                acpi_irq_handled++;
                return IRQ_HANDLED;
        } else {
                acpi_irq_not_handled++;
                return IRQ_NONE;
        }
}

acpi_status
acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
                                  void *context)
{
        unsigned int irq;

        acpi_irq_stats_init();

        /*
         * ACPI interrupts different from the SCI in our copy of the FADT are
         * not supported.
         */
        if (gsi != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

        if (acpi_irq_handler)
                return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED;

        if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
                       gsi);
                return AE_OK;
        }

        acpi_irq_handler = handler;
        acpi_irq_context = context;
        if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
                acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
                return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
        }
        acpi_sci_irq = irq;

        return AE_OK;
}

acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler)
{
        if (gsi != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt || !acpi_sci_irq_valid())
                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

        free_irq(acpi_sci_irq, acpi_irq);
        acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
        acpi_sci_irq = INVALID_ACPI_IRQ;

        return AE_OK;
}

/*
 * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
 */

void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
{
        msleep(ms);
}

void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
{
        while (us) {
                u32 delay = 1000;

                if (delay > us)
                        delay = us;
                udelay(delay);
                touch_nmi_watchdog();
                us -= delay;
        }
}

/*
 * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
 * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
 * with 100ns granularity
 */
u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
{
        u64 time_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
        do_div(time_ns, 100);
        return time_ns;
}

acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
{
        u32 dummy;

        if (!value)
                value = &dummy;

        *value = 0;
        if (width <= 8) {
                *(u8 *) value = inb(port);
        } else if (width <= 16) {
                *(u16 *) value = inw(port);
        } else if (width <= 32) {
                *(u32 *) value = inl(port);
        } else {
                BUG();
        }

        return AE_OK;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);

acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
{

        if (width <= 8) {
                outb(value, port);
        } else if (width <= 16) {
                outw(value, port);
        } else if (width <= 32) {
                outl(value, port);
        } else {
                BUG();
        }

        return AE_OK;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);

acpi_status
acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 *value, u32 width)
{
        void __iomem *virt_addr;
        unsigned int size = width / 8;
        bool unmap = false;
        u64 dummy;

        rcu_read_lock();
        virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
        if (!virt_addr) {
                rcu_read_unlock();
                virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
                if (!virt_addr)
                        return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
                unmap = true;
        }

        if (!value)
                value = &dummy;

        switch (width) {
        case 8:
                *(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
                break;
        case 16:
                *(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
                break;
        case 32:
                *(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
                break;
        case 64:
                *(u64 *) value = readq(virt_addr);
                break;
        default:
                BUG();
        }

        if (unmap)
                iounmap(virt_addr);
        else
                rcu_read_unlock();

        return AE_OK;
}

acpi_status
acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 value, u32 width)
{
        void __iomem *virt_addr;
        unsigned int size = width / 8;
        bool unmap = false;

        rcu_read_lock();
        virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
        if (!virt_addr) {
                rcu_read_unlock();
                virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
                if (!virt_addr)
                        return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
                unmap = true;
        }

        switch (width) {
        case 8:
                writeb(value, virt_addr);
                break;
        case 16:
                writew(value, virt_addr);
                break;
        case 32:
                writel(value, virt_addr);
                break;
        case 64:
                writeq(value, virt_addr);
                break;
        default:
                BUG();
        }

        if (unmap)
                iounmap(virt_addr);
        else
                rcu_read_unlock();

        return AE_OK;
}

acpi_status
acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
                               u64 *value, u32 width)
{
        int result, size;
        u32 value32;

        if (!value)
                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

        switch (width) {
        case 8:
                size = 1;
                break;
        case 16:
                size = 2;
                break;
        case 32:
                size = 4;
                break;
        default:
                return AE_ERROR;
        }

        result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
                                PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
                                reg, size, &value32);
        *value = value32;

        return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
}

acpi_status
acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
                                u64 value, u32 width)
{
        int result, size;

        switch (width) {
        case 8:
                size = 1;
                break;
        case 16:
                size = 2;
                break;
        case 32:
                size = 4;
                break;
        default:
                return AE_ERROR;
        }

        result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
                                PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
                                reg, size, value);

        return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
}

static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);

        dpc->function(dpc->context);
        kfree(dpc);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUGGER
static struct acpi_debugger acpi_debugger;
static bool acpi_debugger_initialized;

int acpi_register_debugger(struct module *owner,
                           const struct acpi_debugger_ops *ops)
{
        int ret = 0;

        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        if (acpi_debugger.ops) {
                ret = -EBUSY;
                goto err_lock;
        }

        acpi_debugger.owner = owner;
        acpi_debugger.ops = ops;

err_lock:
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_register_debugger);

void acpi_unregister_debugger(const struct acpi_debugger_ops *ops)
{
        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        if (ops == acpi_debugger.ops) {
                acpi_debugger.ops = NULL;
                acpi_debugger.owner = NULL;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_unregister_debugger);

int acpi_debugger_create_thread(acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
{
        int ret;
        int (*func)(acpi_osd_exec_callback, void *);
        struct module *owner;

        if (!acpi_debugger_initialized)
                return -ENODEV;
        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        if (!acpi_debugger.ops) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        if (!try_module_get(acpi_debugger.owner)) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        func = acpi_debugger.ops->create_thread;
        owner = acpi_debugger.owner;
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);

        ret = func(function, context);

        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        module_put(owner);
err_lock:
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        return ret;
}

ssize_t acpi_debugger_write_log(const char *msg)
{
        ssize_t ret;
        ssize_t (*func)(const char *);
        struct module *owner;

        if (!acpi_debugger_initialized)
                return -ENODEV;
        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        if (!acpi_debugger.ops) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        if (!try_module_get(acpi_debugger.owner)) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        func = acpi_debugger.ops->write_log;
        owner = acpi_debugger.owner;
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);

        ret = func(msg);

        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        module_put(owner);
err_lock:
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        return ret;
}

ssize_t acpi_debugger_read_cmd(char *buffer, size_t buffer_length)
{
        ssize_t ret;
        ssize_t (*func)(char *, size_t);
        struct module *owner;

        if (!acpi_debugger_initialized)
                return -ENODEV;
        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        if (!acpi_debugger.ops) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        if (!try_module_get(acpi_debugger.owner)) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        func = acpi_debugger.ops->read_cmd;
        owner = acpi_debugger.owner;
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);

        ret = func(buffer, buffer_length);

        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        module_put(owner);
err_lock:
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        return ret;
}

int acpi_debugger_wait_command_ready(void)
{
        int ret;
        int (*func)(bool, char *, size_t);
        struct module *owner;

        if (!acpi_debugger_initialized)
                return -ENODEV;
        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        if (!acpi_debugger.ops) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        if (!try_module_get(acpi_debugger.owner)) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        func = acpi_debugger.ops->wait_command_ready;
        owner = acpi_debugger.owner;
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);

        ret = func(acpi_gbl_method_executing,
                   acpi_gbl_db_line_buf, ACPI_DB_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE);

        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        module_put(owner);
err_lock:
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        return ret;
}

int acpi_debugger_notify_command_complete(void)
{
        int ret;
        int (*func)(void);
        struct module *owner;

        if (!acpi_debugger_initialized)
                return -ENODEV;
        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        if (!acpi_debugger.ops) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        if (!try_module_get(acpi_debugger.owner)) {
                ret = -ENODEV;
                goto err_lock;
        }
        func = acpi_debugger.ops->notify_command_complete;
        owner = acpi_debugger.owner;
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);

        ret = func();

        mutex_lock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        module_put(owner);
err_lock:
        mutex_unlock(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        return ret;
}

int __init acpi_debugger_init(void)
{
        mutex_init(&acpi_debugger.lock);
        acpi_debugger_initialized = true;
        return 0;
}
#endif

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_execute
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Type               - Type of the callback
 *              Function           - Function to be executed
 *              Context            - Function parameters
 *
 * RETURN:      Status
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
 *              immediately executes function on a separate thread.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
                            acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
{
        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
        struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
        struct workqueue_struct *queue;
        int ret;
        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
                          "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
                          function, context));

        if (type == OSL_DEBUGGER_MAIN_THREAD) {
                ret = acpi_debugger_create_thread(function, context);
                if (ret) {
                        pr_err("Call to kthread_create() failed.\n");
                        status = AE_ERROR;
                }
                goto out_thread;
        }

        /*
         * Allocate/initialize DPC structure.  Note that this memory will be
         * freed by the callee.  The kernel handles the work_struct list  in a
         * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
         * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
         * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
         * having a static work_struct.
         */

        dpc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!dpc)
                return AE_NO_MEMORY;

        dpc->function = function;
        dpc->context = context;

        /*
         * To prevent lockdep from complaining unnecessarily, make sure that
         * there is a different static lockdep key for each workqueue by using
         * INIT_WORK() for each of them separately.
         */
        if (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER) {
                queue = kacpi_notify_wq;
                INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
        } else if (type == OSL_GPE_HANDLER) {
                queue = kacpid_wq;
                INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
        } else {
                pr_err("Unsupported os_execute type %d.\n", type);
                status = AE_ERROR;
        }

        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
                goto err_workqueue;

        /*
         * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
         * the SMI runs on CPU 0.  An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
         * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
         * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
         * queueing on CPU 0.
         */
        ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
        if (!ret) {
                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
                          "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
                status = AE_ERROR;
        }
err_workqueue:
        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
                kfree(dpc);
out_thread:
        return status;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);

void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void)
{
        /*
         * Make sure the GPE handler or the fixed event handler is not used
         * on another CPU after removal.
         */
        if (acpi_sci_irq_valid())
                synchronize_hardirq(acpi_sci_irq);
        flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
        flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
}

struct acpi_hp_work {
        struct work_struct work;
        struct acpi_device *adev;
        u32 src;
};

static void acpi_hotplug_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct acpi_hp_work *hpw = container_of(work, struct acpi_hp_work, work);

        acpi_os_wait_events_complete();
        acpi_device_hotplug(hpw->adev, hpw->src);
        kfree(hpw);
}

acpi_status acpi_hotplug_schedule(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 src)
{
        struct acpi_hp_work *hpw;

        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
                  "Scheduling hotplug event (%p, %u) for deferred execution.\n",
                  adev, src));

        hpw = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpw), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!hpw)
                return AE_NO_MEMORY;

        INIT_WORK(&hpw->work, acpi_hotplug_work_fn);
        hpw->adev = adev;
        hpw->src = src;
        /*
         * We can't run hotplug code in kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq etc., because
         * the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions, which may
         * invoke flush_scheduled_work()/acpi_os_wait_events_complete() to flush
         * these workqueues.
         */
        if (!queue_work(kacpi_hotplug_wq, &hpw->work)) {
                kfree(hpw);
                return AE_ERROR;
        }
        return AE_OK;
}

bool acpi_queue_hotplug_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
        return queue_work(kacpi_hotplug_wq, work);
}

acpi_status
acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
{
        struct semaphore *sem = NULL;

        sem = acpi_os_allocate_zeroed(sizeof(struct semaphore));
        if (!sem)
                return AE_NO_MEMORY;

        sema_init(sem, initial_units);

        *handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;

        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
                          *handle, initial_units));

        return AE_OK;
}

/*
 * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores?  Linux doesn't have a
 * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
 * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers.  Should
 * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
 */

acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
{
        struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;

        if (!sem)
                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));

        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
        kfree(sem);
        sem = NULL;

        return AE_OK;
}

/*
 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
 */
acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
{
        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
        struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
        long jiffies;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!acpi_os_initialized)
                return AE_OK;

        if (!sem || (units < 1))
                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

        if (units > 1)
                return AE_SUPPORT;

        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
                          handle, units, timeout));

        if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
                jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
        else
                jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);

        ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
        if (ret)
                status = AE_TIME;

        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
                                  "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
                                  handle, units, timeout,
                                  acpi_format_exception(status)));
        } else {
                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
                                  "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
                                  units, timeout));
        }

        return status;
}

/*
 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
 */
acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
{
        struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;

        if (!acpi_os_initialized)
                return AE_OK;

        if (!sem || (units < 1))
                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;

        if (units > 1)
                return AE_SUPPORT;

        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
                          units));

        up(sem);

        return AE_OK;
}

acpi_status acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer, u32 buffer_length, u32 *bytes_read)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
        if (acpi_in_debugger) {
                u32 chars;

                kdb_read(buffer, buffer_length);

                /* remove the CR kdb includes */
                chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
                buffer[chars] = '\0';
        }
#else
        int ret;

        ret = acpi_debugger_read_cmd(buffer, buffer_length);
        if (ret < 0)
                return AE_ERROR;
        if (bytes_read)
                *bytes_read = ret;
#endif

        return AE_OK;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_get_line);

acpi_status acpi_os_wait_command_ready(void)
{
        int ret;

        ret = acpi_debugger_wait_command_ready();
        if (ret < 0)
                return AE_ERROR;
        return AE_OK;
}

acpi_status acpi_os_notify_command_complete(void)
{
        int ret;

        ret = acpi_debugger_notify_command_complete();
        if (ret < 0)
                return AE_ERROR;
        return AE_OK;
}

acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
{
        switch (function) {
        case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
                break;
        case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
                /*
                 * AML Breakpoint
                 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
                 * you are debugging.  So if/when we integrate
                 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
                 * hook will go here.  But until then it is
                 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
                 */
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }

        return AE_OK;
}

static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
{
        char *p = acpi_os_name;
        int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;

        if (!str || !*str)
                return 0;

        for (; count-- && *str; str++) {
                if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
                        *p++ = *str;
                else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
                        continue;
                else
                        break;
        }
        *p = 0;

        return 1;

}

__setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);

#define OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64        /* arbitrary */
#define OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX 16       /* arbitrary */

struct osi_setup_entry {
        char string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
        bool enable;
};

static struct osi_setup_entry
                osi_setup_entries[OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX] __initdata = {
        {"Module Device", true},
        {"Processor Device", true},
        {"3.0 _SCP Extensions", true},
        {"Processor Aggregator Device", true},
};

void __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
{
        struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
        bool enable = true;
        int i;

        if (!acpi_gbl_create_osi_method)
                return;

        if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
                acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
                return;
        }

        if (*str == '!') {
                str++;
                if (*str == '\0') {
                        osi_linux.default_disabling = 1;
                        return;
                } else if (*str == '*') {
                        acpi_update_interfaces(ACPI_DISABLE_ALL_STRINGS);
                        for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
                                osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
                                osi->enable = false;
                        }
                        return;
                }
                enable = false;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
                osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
                if (!strcmp(osi->string, str)) {
                        osi->enable = enable;
                        break;
                } else if (osi->string[0] == '\0') {
                        osi->enable = enable;
                        strncpy(osi->string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
                        break;
                }
        }
}

static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
{
        if (osi_linux.enable != enable)
                osi_linux.enable = enable;

        if (osi_linux.enable)
                acpi_osi_setup("Linux");
        else
                acpi_osi_setup("!Linux");

        return;
}

static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
{
        osi_linux.cmdline = 1;  /* cmdline set the default and override DMI */
        osi_linux.dmi = 0;
        set_osi_linux(enable);

        return;
}

void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
        printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);

        if (enable == -1)
                return;

        osi_linux.dmi = 1;      /* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
        set_osi_linux(enable);

        return;
}

/*
 * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
 *
 * empty string disables _OSI
 * string starting with '!' disables that string
 * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
 */
static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void)
{
        struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
        char *str;
        int i;
        acpi_status status;

        if (osi_linux.default_disabling) {
                status = acpi_update_interfaces(ACPI_DISABLE_ALL_VENDOR_STRINGS);

                if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
                        printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Disabled all _OSI OS vendors\n");
        }

        for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
                osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
                str = osi->string;

                if (*str == '\0')
                        break;
                if (osi->enable) {
                        status = acpi_install_interface(str);

                        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
                                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
                } else {
                        status = acpi_remove_interface(str);

                        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
                                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
                }
        }
}

static int __init osi_setup(char *str)
{
        if (str && !strcmp("Linux", str))
                acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);
        else if (str && !strcmp("!Linux", str))
                acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);
        else
                acpi_osi_setup(str);

        return 1;
}

__setup("acpi_osi=", osi_setup);

/*
 * Disable the auto-serialization of named objects creation methods.
 *
 * This feature is enabled by default.  It marks the AML control methods
 * that contain the opcodes to create named objects as "Serialized".
 */
static int __init acpi_no_auto_serialize_setup(char *str)
{
        acpi_gbl_auto_serialize_methods = FALSE;
        pr_info("ACPI: auto-serialization disabled\n");

        return 1;
}

__setup("acpi_no_auto_serialize", acpi_no_auto_serialize_setup);

/* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
 * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
 * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
 * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
 * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
 *
 *   - strict (default) (2)
 *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
 *   - lax              (1)
 *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
 *     get a system message that something might go wrong...
 *
 *   - no               (0)
 *     -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
 *
 */
#define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
#define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX    1
#define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO     0

static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;

static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
{
        if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
                return 0;

        if (!strcmp("strict", str))
                acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
        else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
                acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
        else if (!strcmp("no", str))
                acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;

        return 1;
}

__setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);

/* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
 * drivers */
int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
{
        acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
        acpi_size length;
        u8 warn = 0;
        int clash = 0;

        if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
                return 0;
        if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
                return 0;

        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
                space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
        else
                space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY;

        length = resource_size(res);
        if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
                warn = 1;
        clash = acpi_check_address_range(space_id, res->start, length, warn);

        if (clash) {
                if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
                        if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
                                printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
                                       " cause random problems and system"
                                       " instability\n");
                        printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
                               " for this device, you should use it instead of"
                               " the native driver\n");
                }
                if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
                        return -EBUSY;
        }
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);

int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
                      const char *name)
{
        struct resource res = {
                .start = start,
                .end   = start + n - 1,
                .name  = name,
                .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
        };

        return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);

/*
 * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
 */
int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
{
        return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);

bool acpi_osi_is_win8(void)
{
        return acpi_gbl_osi_data >= ACPI_OSI_WIN_8;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_osi_is_win8);

/*
 * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
 */
void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
{
        ACPI_FREE(handle);

}

/*
 * Acquire a spinlock.
 *
 * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
 */

acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
{
        acpi_cpu_flags flags;
        spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
        return flags;
}

/*
 * Release a spinlock. See above.
 */

void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
{
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
}

#ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_create_cache
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  name      - Ascii name for the cache
 *              size      - Size of each cached object
 *              depth     - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
 *              cache     - Where the new cache object is returned
 *
 * RETURN:      status
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

acpi_status
acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
{
        *cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
        if (*cache == NULL)
                return AE_ERROR;
        else
                return AE_OK;
}

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_purge_cache
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
 *
 * RETURN:      Status
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
{
        kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
        return (AE_OK);
}

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_delete_cache
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
 *
 * RETURN:      Status
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
 *              cache object.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
{
        kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
        return (AE_OK);
}

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_release_object
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  Cache       - Handle to cache object
 *              Object      - The object to be released
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache.  If cache is full,
 *              the object is deleted.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
{
        kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
        return (AE_OK);
}
#endif

static int __init acpi_no_static_ssdt_setup(char *s)
{
        acpi_gbl_disable_ssdt_table_install = TRUE;
        pr_info("ACPI: static SSDT installation disabled\n");

        return 0;
}

early_param("acpi_no_static_ssdt", acpi_no_static_ssdt_setup);

static int __init acpi_disable_return_repair(char *s)
{
        printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
               "ACPI: Predefined validation mechanism disabled\n");
        acpi_gbl_disable_auto_repair = TRUE;

        return 1;
}

__setup("acpica_no_return_repair", acpi_disable_return_repair);

acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
{
        acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
        acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
        acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
        acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
        if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER) {
                /*
                 * Use acpi_os_map_generic_address to pre-map the reset
                 * register if it's in system memory.
                 */
                int rv;

                rv = acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_register);
                pr_debug(PREFIX "%s: map reset_reg status %d\n", __func__, rv);
        }
        acpi_os_initialized = true;

        return AE_OK;
}

acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize1(void)
{
        kacpid_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpid", 0, 1);
        kacpi_notify_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_notify", 0, 1);
        kacpi_hotplug_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug", 0);
        BUG_ON(!kacpid_wq);
        BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
        BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
        acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler);
        acpi_osi_setup_late();
        return AE_OK;
}

acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
{
        if (acpi_irq_handler) {
                acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
                                                 acpi_irq_handler);
        }

        acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
        acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
        acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
        acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
        if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER)
                acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_register);

        destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
        destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
        destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);

        return AE_OK;
}

acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_control,
                                  u32 pm1b_control)
{
        int rc = 0;
        if (__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)
                rc = __acpi_os_prepare_sleep(sleep_state,
                                             pm1a_control, pm1b_control);
        if (rc < 0)
                return AE_ERROR;
        else if (rc > 0)
                return AE_CTRL_SKIP;

        return AE_OK;
}

void acpi_os_set_prepare_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
                               u32 pm1a_ctrl, u32 pm1b_ctrl))
{
        __acpi_os_prepare_sleep = func;
}

acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 val_a,
                                  u32 val_b)
{
        int rc = 0;
        if (__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep)
                rc = __acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep(sleep_state,
                                             val_a, val_b);
        if (rc < 0)
                return AE_ERROR;
        else if (rc > 0)
                return AE_CTRL_SKIP;

        return AE_OK;
}

void acpi_os_set_prepare_extended_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
                               u32 val_a, u32 val_b))
{
        __acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep = func;
}