linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro.
   5 * Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt)     KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/clk.h>
  15#include <linux/cpu.h>
  16#include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
  17#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  18#include <linux/cpufreq-dt.h>
  19#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/of.h>
  23#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
  24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  25#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/thermal.h>
  28
  29struct private_data {
  30        struct device *cpu_dev;
  31        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
  32        const char *reg_name;
  33};
  34
  35static struct freq_attr *cpufreq_dt_attr[] = {
  36        &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
  37        NULL,   /* Extra space for boost-attr if required */
  38        NULL,
  39};
  40
  41static int set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
  42{
  43        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
  44
  45        return dev_pm_opp_set_rate(priv->cpu_dev,
  46                                   policy->freq_table[index].frequency * 1000);
  47}
  48
  49/*
  50 * An earlier version of opp-v1 bindings used to name the regulator
  51 * "cpu0-supply", we still need to handle that for backwards compatibility.
  52 */
  53static const char *find_supply_name(struct device *dev)
  54{
  55        struct device_node *np;
  56        struct property *pp;
  57        int cpu = dev->id;
  58        const char *name = NULL;
  59
  60        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
  61
  62        /* This must be valid for sure */
  63        if (WARN_ON(!np))
  64                return NULL;
  65
  66        /* Try "cpu0" for older DTs */
  67        if (!cpu) {
  68                pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu0-supply", NULL);
  69                if (pp) {
  70                        name = "cpu0";
  71                        goto node_put;
  72                }
  73        }
  74
  75        pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu-supply", NULL);
  76        if (pp) {
  77                name = "cpu";
  78                goto node_put;
  79        }
  80
  81        dev_dbg(dev, "no regulator for cpu%d\n", cpu);
  82node_put:
  83        of_node_put(np);
  84        return name;
  85}
  86
  87static int resources_available(void)
  88{
  89        struct device *cpu_dev;
  90        struct regulator *cpu_reg;
  91        struct clk *cpu_clk;
  92        int ret = 0;
  93        const char *name;
  94
  95        cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(0);
  96        if (!cpu_dev) {
  97                pr_err("failed to get cpu0 device\n");
  98                return -ENODEV;
  99        }
 100
 101        cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
 102        ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk);
 103        if (ret) {
 104                /*
 105                 * If cpu's clk node is present, but clock is not yet
 106                 * registered, we should try defering probe.
 107                 */
 108                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 109                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "clock not ready, retry\n");
 110                else
 111                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", ret);
 112
 113                return ret;
 114        }
 115
 116        clk_put(cpu_clk);
 117
 118        name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
 119        /* Platform doesn't require regulator */
 120        if (!name)
 121                return 0;
 122
 123        cpu_reg = regulator_get_optional(cpu_dev, name);
 124        ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_reg);
 125        if (ret) {
 126                /*
 127                 * If cpu's regulator supply node is present, but regulator is
 128                 * not yet registered, we should try defering probe.
 129                 */
 130                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 131                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "cpu0 regulator not ready, retry\n");
 132                else
 133                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "no regulator for cpu0: %d\n", ret);
 134
 135                return ret;
 136        }
 137
 138        regulator_put(cpu_reg);
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142static int cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 143{
 144        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
 145        struct private_data *priv;
 146        struct device *cpu_dev;
 147        struct clk *cpu_clk;
 148        struct dev_pm_opp *suspend_opp;
 149        unsigned int transition_latency;
 150        bool opp_v1 = false;
 151        const char *name;
 152        int ret;
 153
 154        cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
 155        if (!cpu_dev) {
 156                pr_err("failed to get cpu%d device\n", policy->cpu);
 157                return -ENODEV;
 158        }
 159
 160        cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
 161        if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
 162                ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
 163                dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get clk: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 164                return ret;
 165        }
 166
 167        /* Get OPP-sharing information from "operating-points-v2" bindings */
 168        ret = dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
 169        if (ret) {
 170                /*
 171                 * operating-points-v2 not supported, fallback to old method of
 172                 * finding shared-OPPs for backward compatibility.
 173                 */
 174                if (ret == -ENOENT)
 175                        opp_v1 = true;
 176                else
 177                        goto out_put_clk;
 178        }
 179
 180        /*
 181         * OPP layer will be taking care of regulators now, but it needs to know
 182         * the name of the regulator first.
 183         */
 184        name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
 185        if (name) {
 186                ret = dev_pm_opp_set_regulator(cpu_dev, name);
 187                if (ret) {
 188                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "Failed to set regulator for cpu%d: %d\n",
 189                                policy->cpu, ret);
 190                        goto out_put_clk;
 191                }
 192        }
 193
 194        /*
 195         * Initialize OPP tables for all policy->cpus. They will be shared by
 196         * all CPUs which have marked their CPUs shared with OPP bindings.
 197         *
 198         * For platforms not using operating-points-v2 bindings, we do this
 199         * before updating policy->cpus. Otherwise, we will end up creating
 200         * duplicate OPPs for policy->cpus.
 201         *
 202         * OPPs might be populated at runtime, don't check for error here
 203         */
 204        dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(policy->cpus);
 205
 206        /*
 207         * But we need OPP table to function so if it is not there let's
 208         * give platform code chance to provide it for us.
 209         */
 210        ret = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
 211        if (ret <= 0) {
 212                dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "OPP table is not ready, deferring probe\n");
 213                ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
 214                goto out_free_opp;
 215        }
 216
 217        if (opp_v1) {
 218                struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data *pd = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
 219
 220                if (!pd || !pd->independent_clocks)
 221                        cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
 222
 223                /*
 224                 * OPP tables are initialized only for policy->cpu, do it for
 225                 * others as well.
 226                 */
 227                ret = dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
 228                if (ret)
 229                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to mark OPPs as shared: %d\n",
 230                                __func__, ret);
 231        }
 232
 233        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 234        if (!priv) {
 235                ret = -ENOMEM;
 236                goto out_free_opp;
 237        }
 238
 239        priv->reg_name = name;
 240
 241        ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
 242        if (ret) {
 243                dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
 244                goto out_free_priv;
 245        }
 246
 247        priv->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
 248        policy->driver_data = priv;
 249        policy->clk = cpu_clk;
 250
 251        rcu_read_lock();
 252        suspend_opp = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp(cpu_dev);
 253        if (suspend_opp)
 254                policy->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(suspend_opp) / 1000;
 255        rcu_read_unlock();
 256
 257        ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, freq_table);
 258        if (ret) {
 259                dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__,
 260                        ret);
 261                goto out_free_cpufreq_table;
 262        }
 263
 264        /* Support turbo/boost mode */
 265        if (policy_has_boost_freq(policy)) {
 266                /* This gets disabled by core on driver unregister */
 267                ret = cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
 268                if (ret)
 269                        goto out_free_cpufreq_table;
 270                cpufreq_dt_attr[1] = &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
 271        }
 272
 273        transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
 274        if (!transition_latency)
 275                transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
 276
 277        policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
 278
 279        return 0;
 280
 281out_free_cpufreq_table:
 282        dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
 283out_free_priv:
 284        kfree(priv);
 285out_free_opp:
 286        dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->cpus);
 287        if (name)
 288                dev_pm_opp_put_regulator(cpu_dev);
 289out_put_clk:
 290        clk_put(cpu_clk);
 291
 292        return ret;
 293}
 294
 295static int cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 296{
 297        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
 298
 299        cpufreq_cooling_unregister(priv->cdev);
 300        dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(priv->cpu_dev, &policy->freq_table);
 301        dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->related_cpus);
 302        if (priv->reg_name)
 303                dev_pm_opp_put_regulator(priv->cpu_dev);
 304
 305        clk_put(policy->clk);
 306        kfree(priv);
 307
 308        return 0;
 309}
 310
 311static void cpufreq_ready(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 312{
 313        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
 314        struct device_node *np = of_node_get(priv->cpu_dev->of_node);
 315
 316        if (WARN_ON(!np))
 317                return;
 318
 319        /*
 320         * For now, just loading the cooling device;
 321         * thermal DT code takes care of matching them.
 322         */
 323        if (of_find_property(np, "#cooling-cells", NULL)) {
 324                u32 power_coefficient = 0;
 325
 326                of_property_read_u32(np, "dynamic-power-coefficient",
 327                                     &power_coefficient);
 328
 329                priv->cdev = of_cpufreq_power_cooling_register(np,
 330                                policy->related_cpus, power_coefficient, NULL);
 331                if (IS_ERR(priv->cdev)) {
 332                        dev_err(priv->cpu_dev,
 333                                "running cpufreq without cooling device: %ld\n",
 334                                PTR_ERR(priv->cdev));
 335
 336                        priv->cdev = NULL;
 337                }
 338        }
 339
 340        of_node_put(np);
 341}
 342
 343static struct cpufreq_driver dt_cpufreq_driver = {
 344        .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK,
 345        .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
 346        .target_index = set_target,
 347        .get = cpufreq_generic_get,
 348        .init = cpufreq_init,
 349        .exit = cpufreq_exit,
 350        .ready = cpufreq_ready,
 351        .name = "cpufreq-dt",
 352        .attr = cpufreq_dt_attr,
 353        .suspend = cpufreq_generic_suspend,
 354};
 355
 356static int dt_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 357{
 358        int ret;
 359
 360        /*
 361         * All per-cluster (CPUs sharing clock/voltages) initialization is done
 362         * from ->init(). In probe(), we just need to make sure that clk and
 363         * regulators are available. Else defer probe and retry.
 364         *
 365         * FIXME: Is checking this only for CPU0 sufficient ?
 366         */
 367        ret = resources_available();
 368        if (ret)
 369                return ret;
 370
 371        dt_cpufreq_driver.driver_data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 372
 373        ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
 374        if (ret)
 375                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
 376
 377        return ret;
 378}
 379
 380static int dt_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 381{
 382        cpufreq_unregister_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
 383        return 0;
 384}
 385
 386static struct platform_driver dt_cpufreq_platdrv = {
 387        .driver = {
 388                .name   = "cpufreq-dt",
 389        },
 390        .probe          = dt_cpufreq_probe,
 391        .remove         = dt_cpufreq_remove,
 392};
 393module_platform_driver(dt_cpufreq_platdrv);
 394
 395MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cpufreq-dt");
 396MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
 397MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
 398MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic cpufreq driver");
 399MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 400