linux/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
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   1/*
   2 *  cpuidle-powernv - idle state cpuidle driver.
   3 *  Adapted from drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries
   4 *
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  11#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  12#include <linux/cpu.h>
  13#include <linux/notifier.h>
  14#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  15#include <linux/of.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17
  18#include <asm/machdep.h>
  19#include <asm/firmware.h>
  20#include <asm/opal.h>
  21#include <asm/runlatch.h>
  22
  23#define MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES 8
  24
  25struct cpuidle_driver powernv_idle_driver = {
  26        .name             = "powernv_idle",
  27        .owner            = THIS_MODULE,
  28};
  29
  30static int max_idle_state;
  31static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table;
  32static u64 snooze_timeout;
  33static bool snooze_timeout_en;
  34
  35static int snooze_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  36                        struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  37                        int index)
  38{
  39        u64 snooze_exit_time;
  40
  41        local_irq_enable();
  42        set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
  43
  44        snooze_exit_time = get_tb() + snooze_timeout;
  45        ppc64_runlatch_off();
  46        while (!need_resched()) {
  47                HMT_low();
  48                HMT_very_low();
  49                if (snooze_timeout_en && get_tb() > snooze_exit_time)
  50                        break;
  51        }
  52
  53        HMT_medium();
  54        ppc64_runlatch_on();
  55        clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
  56        smp_mb();
  57        return index;
  58}
  59
  60static int nap_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  61                        struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  62                        int index)
  63{
  64        ppc64_runlatch_off();
  65        power7_idle();
  66        ppc64_runlatch_on();
  67        return index;
  68}
  69
  70/* Register for fastsleep only in oneshot mode of broadcast */
  71#ifdef CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT
  72static int fastsleep_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  73                                struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  74                                int index)
  75{
  76        unsigned long old_lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
  77        unsigned long new_lpcr;
  78
  79        if (unlikely(system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING))
  80                return index;
  81
  82        new_lpcr = old_lpcr;
  83        /* Do not exit powersave upon decrementer as we've setup the timer
  84         * offload.
  85         */
  86        new_lpcr &= ~LPCR_PECE1;
  87
  88        mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, new_lpcr);
  89        power7_sleep();
  90
  91        mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, old_lpcr);
  92
  93        return index;
  94}
  95#endif
  96/*
  97 * States for dedicated partition case.
  98 */
  99static struct cpuidle_state powernv_states[MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES] = {
 100        { /* Snooze */
 101                .name = "snooze",
 102                .desc = "snooze",
 103                .exit_latency = 0,
 104                .target_residency = 0,
 105                .enter = &snooze_loop },
 106};
 107
 108static int powernv_cpuidle_add_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *n,
 109                        unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 110{
 111        int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
 112        struct cpuidle_device *dev =
 113                                per_cpu(cpuidle_devices, hotcpu);
 114
 115        if (dev && cpuidle_get_driver()) {
 116                switch (action) {
 117                case CPU_ONLINE:
 118                case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
 119                        cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
 120                        cpuidle_enable_device(dev);
 121                        cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
 122                        break;
 123
 124                case CPU_DEAD:
 125                case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
 126                        cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
 127                        cpuidle_disable_device(dev);
 128                        cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
 129                        break;
 130
 131                default:
 132                        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 133                }
 134        }
 135        return NOTIFY_OK;
 136}
 137
 138static struct notifier_block setup_hotplug_notifier = {
 139        .notifier_call = powernv_cpuidle_add_cpu_notifier,
 140};
 141
 142/*
 143 * powernv_cpuidle_driver_init()
 144 */
 145static int powernv_cpuidle_driver_init(void)
 146{
 147        int idle_state;
 148        struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &powernv_idle_driver;
 149
 150        drv->state_count = 0;
 151
 152        for (idle_state = 0; idle_state < max_idle_state; ++idle_state) {
 153                /* Is the state not enabled? */
 154                if (cpuidle_state_table[idle_state].enter == NULL)
 155                        continue;
 156
 157                drv->states[drv->state_count] = /* structure copy */
 158                        cpuidle_state_table[idle_state];
 159
 160                drv->state_count += 1;
 161        }
 162
 163        return 0;
 164}
 165
 166static int powernv_add_idle_states(void)
 167{
 168        struct device_node *power_mgt;
 169        int nr_idle_states = 1; /* Snooze */
 170        int dt_idle_states;
 171        u32 *latency_ns, *residency_ns, *flags;
 172        int i, rc;
 173
 174        /* Currently we have snooze statically defined */
 175
 176        power_mgt = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal/power-mgt");
 177        if (!power_mgt) {
 178                pr_warn("opal: PowerMgmt Node not found\n");
 179                goto out;
 180        }
 181
 182        /* Read values of any property to determine the num of idle states */
 183        dt_idle_states = of_property_count_u32_elems(power_mgt, "ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags");
 184        if (dt_idle_states < 0) {
 185                pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: no idle states found in the DT\n");
 186                goto out;
 187        }
 188
 189        flags = kzalloc(sizeof(*flags) * dt_idle_states, GFP_KERNEL);
 190        if (of_property_read_u32_array(power_mgt,
 191                        "ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags", flags, dt_idle_states)) {
 192                pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv : missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags in DT\n");
 193                goto out_free_flags;
 194        }
 195
 196        latency_ns = kzalloc(sizeof(*latency_ns) * dt_idle_states, GFP_KERNEL);
 197        rc = of_property_read_u32_array(power_mgt,
 198                "ibm,cpu-idle-state-latencies-ns", latency_ns, dt_idle_states);
 199        if (rc) {
 200                pr_warn("cpuidle-powernv: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-latencies-ns in DT\n");
 201                goto out_free_latency;
 202        }
 203
 204        residency_ns = kzalloc(sizeof(*residency_ns) * dt_idle_states, GFP_KERNEL);
 205        rc = of_property_read_u32_array(power_mgt,
 206                "ibm,cpu-idle-state-residency-ns", residency_ns, dt_idle_states);
 207
 208        for (i = 0; i < dt_idle_states; i++) {
 209
 210                /*
 211                 * Cpuidle accepts exit_latency and target_residency in us.
 212                 * Use default target_residency values if f/w does not expose it.
 213                 */
 214                if (flags[i] & OPAL_PM_NAP_ENABLED) {
 215                        /* Add NAP state */
 216                        strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].name, "Nap");
 217                        strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].desc, "Nap");
 218                        powernv_states[nr_idle_states].flags = 0;
 219                        powernv_states[nr_idle_states].target_residency = 100;
 220                        powernv_states[nr_idle_states].enter = &nap_loop;
 221                }
 222
 223                /*
 224                 * All cpuidle states with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set must come
 225                 * within this config dependency check.
 226                 */
 227#ifdef CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT
 228                if (flags[i] & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED ||
 229                        flags[i] & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1) {
 230                        /* Add FASTSLEEP state */
 231                        strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].name, "FastSleep");
 232                        strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].desc, "FastSleep");
 233                        powernv_states[nr_idle_states].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP;
 234                        powernv_states[nr_idle_states].target_residency = 300000;
 235                        powernv_states[nr_idle_states].enter = &fastsleep_loop;
 236                }
 237#endif
 238                powernv_states[nr_idle_states].exit_latency =
 239                                ((unsigned int)latency_ns[i]) / 1000;
 240
 241                if (!rc) {
 242                        powernv_states[nr_idle_states].target_residency =
 243                                ((unsigned int)residency_ns[i]) / 1000;
 244                }
 245
 246                nr_idle_states++;
 247        }
 248
 249        kfree(residency_ns);
 250out_free_latency:
 251        kfree(latency_ns);
 252out_free_flags:
 253        kfree(flags);
 254out:
 255        return nr_idle_states;
 256}
 257
 258/*
 259 * powernv_idle_probe()
 260 * Choose state table for shared versus dedicated partition
 261 */
 262static int powernv_idle_probe(void)
 263{
 264        if (cpuidle_disable != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
 265                return -ENODEV;
 266
 267        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) {
 268                cpuidle_state_table = powernv_states;
 269                /* Device tree can indicate more idle states */
 270                max_idle_state = powernv_add_idle_states();
 271                if (max_idle_state > 1) {
 272                        snooze_timeout_en = true;
 273                        snooze_timeout = powernv_states[1].target_residency *
 274                                         tb_ticks_per_usec;
 275                }
 276        } else
 277                return -ENODEV;
 278
 279        return 0;
 280}
 281
 282static int __init powernv_processor_idle_init(void)
 283{
 284        int retval;
 285
 286        retval = powernv_idle_probe();
 287        if (retval)
 288                return retval;
 289
 290        powernv_cpuidle_driver_init();
 291        retval = cpuidle_register(&powernv_idle_driver, NULL);
 292        if (retval) {
 293                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Registration of powernv driver failed.\n");
 294                return retval;
 295        }
 296
 297        register_cpu_notifier(&setup_hotplug_notifier);
 298        printk(KERN_DEBUG "powernv_idle_driver registered\n");
 299        return 0;
 300}
 301
 302device_initcall(powernv_processor_idle_init);
 303