linux/drivers/dma/sh/shdma-base.c
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   1/*
   2 * Dmaengine driver base library for DMA controllers, found on SH-based SoCs
   3 *
   4 * extracted from shdma.c
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>
   8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Renesas Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved.
   9 * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  10 *
  11 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
  13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/delay.h>
  17#include <linux/shdma-base.h>
  18#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  25
  26#include "../dmaengine.h"
  27
  28/* DMA descriptor control */
  29enum shdma_desc_status {
  30        DESC_IDLE,
  31        DESC_PREPARED,
  32        DESC_SUBMITTED,
  33        DESC_COMPLETED, /* completed, have to call callback */
  34        DESC_WAITING,   /* callback called, waiting for ack / re-submit */
  35};
  36
  37#define NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL 32
  38
  39#define to_shdma_chan(c) container_of(c, struct shdma_chan, dma_chan)
  40#define to_shdma_dev(d) container_of(d, struct shdma_dev, dma_dev)
  41
  42/*
  43 * For slave DMA we assume, that there is a finite number of DMA slaves in the
  44 * system, and that each such slave can only use a finite number of channels.
  45 * We use slave channel IDs to make sure, that no such slave channel ID is
  46 * allocated more than once.
  47 */
  48static unsigned int slave_num = 256;
  49module_param(slave_num, uint, 0444);
  50
  51/* A bitmask with slave_num bits */
  52static unsigned long *shdma_slave_used;
  53
  54/* Called under spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock") */
  55static void shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(struct shdma_chan *schan)
  56{
  57        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
  58        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
  59        struct shdma_desc *sdesc;
  60
  61        /* DMA work check */
  62        if (ops->channel_busy(schan))
  63                return;
  64
  65        /* Find the first not transferred descriptor */
  66        list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &schan->ld_queue, node)
  67                if (sdesc->mark == DESC_SUBMITTED) {
  68                        ops->start_xfer(schan, sdesc);
  69                        break;
  70                }
  71}
  72
  73static dma_cookie_t shdma_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  74{
  75        struct shdma_desc *chunk, *c, *desc =
  76                container_of(tx, struct shdma_desc, async_tx);
  77        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(tx->chan);
  78        dma_async_tx_callback callback = tx->callback;
  79        dma_cookie_t cookie;
  80        bool power_up;
  81
  82        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
  83
  84        power_up = list_empty(&schan->ld_queue);
  85
  86        cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
  87
  88        /* Mark all chunks of this descriptor as submitted, move to the queue */
  89        list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, c, desc->node.prev, node) {
  90                /*
  91                 * All chunks are on the global ld_free, so, we have to find
  92                 * the end of the chain ourselves
  93                 */
  94                if (chunk != desc && (chunk->mark == DESC_IDLE ||
  95                                      chunk->async_tx.cookie > 0 ||
  96                                      chunk->async_tx.cookie == -EBUSY ||
  97                                      &chunk->node == &schan->ld_free))
  98                        break;
  99                chunk->mark = DESC_SUBMITTED;
 100                if (chunk->chunks == 1) {
 101                        chunk->async_tx.callback = callback;
 102                        chunk->async_tx.callback_param = tx->callback_param;
 103                } else {
 104                        /* Callback goes to the last chunk */
 105                        chunk->async_tx.callback = NULL;
 106                }
 107                chunk->cookie = cookie;
 108                list_move_tail(&chunk->node, &schan->ld_queue);
 109
 110                dev_dbg(schan->dev, "submit #%d@%p on %d\n",
 111                        tx->cookie, &chunk->async_tx, schan->id);
 112        }
 113
 114        if (power_up) {
 115                int ret;
 116                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_BUSY;
 117
 118                ret = pm_runtime_get(schan->dev);
 119
 120                spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 121                if (ret < 0)
 122                        dev_err(schan->dev, "%s(): GET = %d\n", __func__, ret);
 123
 124                pm_runtime_barrier(schan->dev);
 125
 126                spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 127
 128                /* Have we been reset, while waiting? */
 129                if (schan->pm_state != SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED) {
 130                        struct shdma_dev *sdev =
 131                                to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
 132                        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
 133                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "Bring up channel %d\n",
 134                                schan->id);
 135                        /*
 136                         * TODO: .xfer_setup() might fail on some platforms.
 137                         * Make it int then, on error remove chunks from the
 138                         * queue again
 139                         */
 140                        ops->setup_xfer(schan, schan->slave_id);
 141
 142                        if (schan->pm_state == SHDMA_PM_PENDING)
 143                                shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(schan);
 144                        schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED;
 145                }
 146        } else {
 147                /*
 148                 * Tell .device_issue_pending() not to run the queue, interrupts
 149                 * will do it anyway
 150                 */
 151                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_PENDING;
 152        }
 153
 154        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 155
 156        return cookie;
 157}
 158
 159/* Called with desc_lock held */
 160static struct shdma_desc *shdma_get_desc(struct shdma_chan *schan)
 161{
 162        struct shdma_desc *sdesc;
 163
 164        list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &schan->ld_free, node)
 165                if (sdesc->mark != DESC_PREPARED) {
 166                        BUG_ON(sdesc->mark != DESC_IDLE);
 167                        list_del(&sdesc->node);
 168                        return sdesc;
 169                }
 170
 171        return NULL;
 172}
 173
 174static int shdma_setup_slave(struct shdma_chan *schan, dma_addr_t slave_addr)
 175{
 176        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
 177        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
 178        int ret, match;
 179
 180        if (schan->dev->of_node) {
 181                match = schan->hw_req;
 182                ret = ops->set_slave(schan, match, slave_addr, true);
 183                if (ret < 0)
 184                        return ret;
 185        } else {
 186                match = schan->real_slave_id;
 187        }
 188
 189        if (schan->real_slave_id < 0 || schan->real_slave_id >= slave_num)
 190                return -EINVAL;
 191
 192        if (test_and_set_bit(schan->real_slave_id, shdma_slave_used))
 193                return -EBUSY;
 194
 195        ret = ops->set_slave(schan, match, slave_addr, false);
 196        if (ret < 0) {
 197                clear_bit(schan->real_slave_id, shdma_slave_used);
 198                return ret;
 199        }
 200
 201        schan->slave_id = schan->real_slave_id;
 202
 203        return 0;
 204}
 205
 206static int shdma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
 207{
 208        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 209        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
 210        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
 211        struct shdma_desc *desc;
 212        struct shdma_slave *slave = chan->private;
 213        int ret, i;
 214
 215        /*
 216         * This relies on the guarantee from dmaengine that alloc_chan_resources
 217         * never runs concurrently with itself or free_chan_resources.
 218         */
 219        if (slave) {
 220                /* Legacy mode: .private is set in filter */
 221                schan->real_slave_id = slave->slave_id;
 222                ret = shdma_setup_slave(schan, 0);
 223                if (ret < 0)
 224                        goto esetslave;
 225        } else {
 226                /* Normal mode: real_slave_id was set by filter */
 227                schan->slave_id = -EINVAL;
 228        }
 229
 230        schan->desc = kcalloc(NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL,
 231                              sdev->desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 232        if (!schan->desc) {
 233                ret = -ENOMEM;
 234                goto edescalloc;
 235        }
 236        schan->desc_num = NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL;
 237
 238        for (i = 0; i < NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL; i++) {
 239                desc = ops->embedded_desc(schan->desc, i);
 240                dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->async_tx,
 241                                             &schan->dma_chan);
 242                desc->async_tx.tx_submit = shdma_tx_submit;
 243                desc->mark = DESC_IDLE;
 244
 245                list_add(&desc->node, &schan->ld_free);
 246        }
 247
 248        return NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL;
 249
 250edescalloc:
 251        if (slave)
 252esetslave:
 253                clear_bit(slave->slave_id, shdma_slave_used);
 254        chan->private = NULL;
 255        return ret;
 256}
 257
 258/*
 259 * This is the standard shdma filter function to be used as a replacement to the
 260 * "old" method, using the .private pointer.
 261 * You always have to pass a valid slave id as the argument, old drivers that
 262 * pass ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) as a filter parameter and set it up in dma_slave_config
 263 * need to be updated so we can remove the slave_id field from dma_slave_config.
 264 * parameter. If this filter is used, the slave driver, after calling
 265 * dma_request_channel(), will also have to call dmaengine_slave_config() with
 266 * .direction, and either .src_addr or .dst_addr set.
 267 *
 268 * NOTE: this filter doesn't support multiple DMAC drivers with the DMA_SLAVE
 269 * capability! If this becomes a requirement, hardware glue drivers, using this
 270 * services would have to provide their own filters, which first would check
 271 * the device driver, similar to how other DMAC drivers, e.g., sa11x0-dma.c, do
 272 * this, and only then, in case of a match, call this common filter.
 273 * NOTE 2: This filter function is also used in the DT case by shdma_of_xlate().
 274 * In that case the MID-RID value is used for slave channel filtering and is
 275 * passed to this function in the "arg" parameter.
 276 */
 277bool shdma_chan_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *arg)
 278{
 279        struct shdma_chan *schan;
 280        struct shdma_dev *sdev;
 281        int slave_id = (long)arg;
 282        int ret;
 283
 284        /* Only support channels handled by this driver. */
 285        if (chan->device->device_alloc_chan_resources !=
 286            shdma_alloc_chan_resources)
 287                return false;
 288
 289        schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 290        sdev = to_shdma_dev(chan->device);
 291
 292        /*
 293         * For DT, the schan->slave_id field is generated by the
 294         * set_slave function from the slave ID that is passed in
 295         * from xlate. For the non-DT case, the slave ID is
 296         * directly passed into the filter function by the driver
 297         */
 298        if (schan->dev->of_node) {
 299                ret = sdev->ops->set_slave(schan, slave_id, 0, true);
 300                if (ret < 0)
 301                        return false;
 302
 303                schan->real_slave_id = schan->slave_id;
 304                return true;
 305        }
 306
 307        if (slave_id < 0) {
 308                /* No slave requested - arbitrary channel */
 309                dev_warn(sdev->dma_dev.dev, "invalid slave ID passed to dma_request_slave\n");
 310                return true;
 311        }
 312
 313        if (slave_id >= slave_num)
 314                return false;
 315
 316        ret = sdev->ops->set_slave(schan, slave_id, 0, true);
 317        if (ret < 0)
 318                return false;
 319
 320        schan->real_slave_id = slave_id;
 321
 322        return true;
 323}
 324EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_chan_filter);
 325
 326static dma_async_tx_callback __ld_cleanup(struct shdma_chan *schan, bool all)
 327{
 328        struct shdma_desc *desc, *_desc;
 329        /* Is the "exposed" head of a chain acked? */
 330        bool head_acked = false;
 331        dma_cookie_t cookie = 0;
 332        dma_async_tx_callback callback = NULL;
 333        void *param = NULL;
 334        unsigned long flags;
 335        LIST_HEAD(cyclic_list);
 336
 337        spin_lock_irqsave(&schan->chan_lock, flags);
 338        list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &schan->ld_queue, node) {
 339                struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = &desc->async_tx;
 340
 341                BUG_ON(tx->cookie > 0 && tx->cookie != desc->cookie);
 342                BUG_ON(desc->mark != DESC_SUBMITTED &&
 343                       desc->mark != DESC_COMPLETED &&
 344                       desc->mark != DESC_WAITING);
 345
 346                /*
 347                 * queue is ordered, and we use this loop to (1) clean up all
 348                 * completed descriptors, and to (2) update descriptor flags of
 349                 * any chunks in a (partially) completed chain
 350                 */
 351                if (!all && desc->mark == DESC_SUBMITTED &&
 352                    desc->cookie != cookie)
 353                        break;
 354
 355                if (tx->cookie > 0)
 356                        cookie = tx->cookie;
 357
 358                if (desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED && desc->chunks == 1) {
 359                        if (schan->dma_chan.completed_cookie != desc->cookie - 1)
 360                                dev_dbg(schan->dev,
 361                                        "Completing cookie %d, expected %d\n",
 362                                        desc->cookie,
 363                                        schan->dma_chan.completed_cookie + 1);
 364                        schan->dma_chan.completed_cookie = desc->cookie;
 365                }
 366
 367                /* Call callback on the last chunk */
 368                if (desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED && tx->callback) {
 369                        desc->mark = DESC_WAITING;
 370                        callback = tx->callback;
 371                        param = tx->callback_param;
 372                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "descriptor #%d@%p on %d callback\n",
 373                                tx->cookie, tx, schan->id);
 374                        BUG_ON(desc->chunks != 1);
 375                        break;
 376                }
 377
 378                if (tx->cookie > 0 || tx->cookie == -EBUSY) {
 379                        if (desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED) {
 380                                BUG_ON(tx->cookie < 0);
 381                                desc->mark = DESC_WAITING;
 382                        }
 383                        head_acked = async_tx_test_ack(tx);
 384                } else {
 385                        switch (desc->mark) {
 386                        case DESC_COMPLETED:
 387                                desc->mark = DESC_WAITING;
 388                                /* Fall through */
 389                        case DESC_WAITING:
 390                                if (head_acked)
 391                                        async_tx_ack(&desc->async_tx);
 392                        }
 393                }
 394
 395                dev_dbg(schan->dev, "descriptor %p #%d completed.\n",
 396                        tx, tx->cookie);
 397
 398                if (((desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED ||
 399                      desc->mark == DESC_WAITING) &&
 400                     async_tx_test_ack(&desc->async_tx)) || all) {
 401
 402                        if (all || !desc->cyclic) {
 403                                /* Remove from ld_queue list */
 404                                desc->mark = DESC_IDLE;
 405                                list_move(&desc->node, &schan->ld_free);
 406                        } else {
 407                                /* reuse as cyclic */
 408                                desc->mark = DESC_SUBMITTED;
 409                                list_move_tail(&desc->node, &cyclic_list);
 410                        }
 411
 412                        if (list_empty(&schan->ld_queue)) {
 413                                dev_dbg(schan->dev, "Bring down channel %d\n", schan->id);
 414                                pm_runtime_put(schan->dev);
 415                                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED;
 416                        } else if (schan->pm_state == SHDMA_PM_PENDING) {
 417                                shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(schan);
 418                        }
 419                }
 420        }
 421
 422        if (all && !callback)
 423                /*
 424                 * Terminating and the loop completed normally: forgive
 425                 * uncompleted cookies
 426                 */
 427                schan->dma_chan.completed_cookie = schan->dma_chan.cookie;
 428
 429        list_splice_tail(&cyclic_list, &schan->ld_queue);
 430
 431        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, flags);
 432
 433        if (callback)
 434                callback(param);
 435
 436        return callback;
 437}
 438
 439/*
 440 * shdma_chan_ld_cleanup - Clean up link descriptors
 441 *
 442 * Clean up the ld_queue of DMA channel.
 443 */
 444static void shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(struct shdma_chan *schan, bool all)
 445{
 446        while (__ld_cleanup(schan, all))
 447                ;
 448}
 449
 450/*
 451 * shdma_free_chan_resources - Free all resources of the channel.
 452 */
 453static void shdma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
 454{
 455        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 456        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(chan->device);
 457        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
 458        LIST_HEAD(list);
 459
 460        /* Protect against ISR */
 461        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 462        ops->halt_channel(schan);
 463        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 464
 465        /* Now no new interrupts will occur */
 466
 467        /* Prepared and not submitted descriptors can still be on the queue */
 468        if (!list_empty(&schan->ld_queue))
 469                shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(schan, true);
 470
 471        if (schan->slave_id >= 0) {
 472                /* The caller is holding dma_list_mutex */
 473                clear_bit(schan->slave_id, shdma_slave_used);
 474                chan->private = NULL;
 475        }
 476
 477        schan->real_slave_id = 0;
 478
 479        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 480
 481        list_splice_init(&schan->ld_free, &list);
 482        schan->desc_num = 0;
 483
 484        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 485
 486        kfree(schan->desc);
 487}
 488
 489/**
 490 * shdma_add_desc - get, set up and return one transfer descriptor
 491 * @schan:      DMA channel
 492 * @flags:      DMA transfer flags
 493 * @dst:        destination DMA address, incremented when direction equals
 494 *              DMA_DEV_TO_MEM or DMA_MEM_TO_MEM
 495 * @src:        source DMA address, incremented when direction equals
 496 *              DMA_MEM_TO_DEV or DMA_MEM_TO_MEM
 497 * @len:        DMA transfer length
 498 * @first:      if NULL, set to the current descriptor and cookie set to -EBUSY
 499 * @direction:  needed for slave DMA to decide which address to keep constant,
 500 *              equals DMA_MEM_TO_MEM for MEMCPY
 501 * Returns 0 or an error
 502 * Locks: called with desc_lock held
 503 */
 504static struct shdma_desc *shdma_add_desc(struct shdma_chan *schan,
 505        unsigned long flags, dma_addr_t *dst, dma_addr_t *src, size_t *len,
 506        struct shdma_desc **first, enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
 507{
 508        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
 509        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
 510        struct shdma_desc *new;
 511        size_t copy_size = *len;
 512
 513        if (!copy_size)
 514                return NULL;
 515
 516        /* Allocate the link descriptor from the free list */
 517        new = shdma_get_desc(schan);
 518        if (!new) {
 519                dev_err(schan->dev, "No free link descriptor available\n");
 520                return NULL;
 521        }
 522
 523        ops->desc_setup(schan, new, *src, *dst, &copy_size);
 524
 525        if (!*first) {
 526                /* First desc */
 527                new->async_tx.cookie = -EBUSY;
 528                *first = new;
 529        } else {
 530                /* Other desc - invisible to the user */
 531                new->async_tx.cookie = -EINVAL;
 532        }
 533
 534        dev_dbg(schan->dev,
 535                "chaining (%zu/%zu)@%pad -> %pad with %p, cookie %d\n",
 536                copy_size, *len, src, dst, &new->async_tx,
 537                new->async_tx.cookie);
 538
 539        new->mark = DESC_PREPARED;
 540        new->async_tx.flags = flags;
 541        new->direction = direction;
 542        new->partial = 0;
 543
 544        *len -= copy_size;
 545        if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_MEM || direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
 546                *src += copy_size;
 547        if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_MEM || direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
 548                *dst += copy_size;
 549
 550        return new;
 551}
 552
 553/*
 554 * shdma_prep_sg - prepare transfer descriptors from an SG list
 555 *
 556 * Common routine for public (MEMCPY) and slave DMA. The MEMCPY case is also
 557 * converted to scatter-gather to guarantee consistent locking and a correct
 558 * list manipulation. For slave DMA direction carries the usual meaning, and,
 559 * logically, the SG list is RAM and the addr variable contains slave address,
 560 * e.g., the FIFO I/O register. For MEMCPY direction equals DMA_MEM_TO_MEM
 561 * and the SG list contains only one element and points at the source buffer.
 562 */
 563static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *shdma_prep_sg(struct shdma_chan *schan,
 564        struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len, dma_addr_t *addr,
 565        enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags, bool cyclic)
 566{
 567        struct scatterlist *sg;
 568        struct shdma_desc *first = NULL, *new = NULL /* compiler... */;
 569        LIST_HEAD(tx_list);
 570        int chunks = 0;
 571        unsigned long irq_flags;
 572        int i;
 573
 574        for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i)
 575                chunks += DIV_ROUND_UP(sg_dma_len(sg), schan->max_xfer_len);
 576
 577        /* Have to lock the whole loop to protect against concurrent release */
 578        spin_lock_irqsave(&schan->chan_lock, irq_flags);
 579
 580        /*
 581         * Chaining:
 582         * first descriptor is what user is dealing with in all API calls, its
 583         *      cookie is at first set to -EBUSY, at tx-submit to a positive
 584         *      number
 585         * if more than one chunk is needed further chunks have cookie = -EINVAL
 586         * the last chunk, if not equal to the first, has cookie = -ENOSPC
 587         * all chunks are linked onto the tx_list head with their .node heads
 588         *      only during this function, then they are immediately spliced
 589         *      back onto the free list in form of a chain
 590         */
 591        for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
 592                dma_addr_t sg_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 593                size_t len = sg_dma_len(sg);
 594
 595                if (!len)
 596                        goto err_get_desc;
 597
 598                do {
 599                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "Add SG #%d@%p[%zu], dma %pad\n",
 600                                i, sg, len, &sg_addr);
 601
 602                        if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
 603                                new = shdma_add_desc(schan, flags,
 604                                                &sg_addr, addr, &len, &first,
 605                                                direction);
 606                        else
 607                                new = shdma_add_desc(schan, flags,
 608                                                addr, &sg_addr, &len, &first,
 609                                                direction);
 610                        if (!new)
 611                                goto err_get_desc;
 612
 613                        new->cyclic = cyclic;
 614                        if (cyclic)
 615                                new->chunks = 1;
 616                        else
 617                                new->chunks = chunks--;
 618                        list_add_tail(&new->node, &tx_list);
 619                } while (len);
 620        }
 621
 622        if (new != first)
 623                new->async_tx.cookie = -ENOSPC;
 624
 625        /* Put them back on the free list, so, they don't get lost */
 626        list_splice_tail(&tx_list, &schan->ld_free);
 627
 628        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, irq_flags);
 629
 630        return &first->async_tx;
 631
 632err_get_desc:
 633        list_for_each_entry(new, &tx_list, node)
 634                new->mark = DESC_IDLE;
 635        list_splice(&tx_list, &schan->ld_free);
 636
 637        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, irq_flags);
 638
 639        return NULL;
 640}
 641
 642static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *shdma_prep_memcpy(
 643        struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_addr_t dma_src,
 644        size_t len, unsigned long flags)
 645{
 646        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 647        struct scatterlist sg;
 648
 649        if (!chan || !len)
 650                return NULL;
 651
 652        BUG_ON(!schan->desc_num);
 653
 654        sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
 655        sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(dma_src)), len,
 656                    offset_in_page(dma_src));
 657        sg_dma_address(&sg) = dma_src;
 658        sg_dma_len(&sg) = len;
 659
 660        return shdma_prep_sg(schan, &sg, 1, &dma_dest, DMA_MEM_TO_MEM,
 661                             flags, false);
 662}
 663
 664static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *shdma_prep_slave_sg(
 665        struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
 666        enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags, void *context)
 667{
 668        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 669        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
 670        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
 671        int slave_id = schan->slave_id;
 672        dma_addr_t slave_addr;
 673
 674        if (!chan)
 675                return NULL;
 676
 677        BUG_ON(!schan->desc_num);
 678
 679        /* Someone calling slave DMA on a generic channel? */
 680        if (slave_id < 0 || !sg_len) {
 681                dev_warn(schan->dev, "%s: bad parameter: len=%d, id=%d\n",
 682                         __func__, sg_len, slave_id);
 683                return NULL;
 684        }
 685
 686        slave_addr = ops->slave_addr(schan);
 687
 688        return shdma_prep_sg(schan, sgl, sg_len, &slave_addr,
 689                             direction, flags, false);
 690}
 691
 692#define SHDMA_MAX_SG_LEN 32
 693
 694static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *shdma_prep_dma_cyclic(
 695        struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
 696        size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
 697        unsigned long flags)
 698{
 699        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 700        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
 701        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
 702        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
 703        unsigned int sg_len = buf_len / period_len;
 704        int slave_id = schan->slave_id;
 705        dma_addr_t slave_addr;
 706        struct scatterlist *sgl;
 707        int i;
 708
 709        if (!chan)
 710                return NULL;
 711
 712        BUG_ON(!schan->desc_num);
 713
 714        if (sg_len > SHDMA_MAX_SG_LEN) {
 715                dev_err(schan->dev, "sg length %d exceds limit %d",
 716                                sg_len, SHDMA_MAX_SG_LEN);
 717                return NULL;
 718        }
 719
 720        /* Someone calling slave DMA on a generic channel? */
 721        if (slave_id < 0 || (buf_len < period_len)) {
 722                dev_warn(schan->dev,
 723                        "%s: bad parameter: buf_len=%zu, period_len=%zu, id=%d\n",
 724                        __func__, buf_len, period_len, slave_id);
 725                return NULL;
 726        }
 727
 728        slave_addr = ops->slave_addr(schan);
 729
 730        /*
 731         * Allocate the sg list dynamically as it would consumer too much stack
 732         * space.
 733         */
 734        sgl = kcalloc(sg_len, sizeof(*sgl), GFP_KERNEL);
 735        if (!sgl)
 736                return NULL;
 737
 738        sg_init_table(sgl, sg_len);
 739
 740        for (i = 0; i < sg_len; i++) {
 741                dma_addr_t src = buf_addr + (period_len * i);
 742
 743                sg_set_page(&sgl[i], pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(src)), period_len,
 744                            offset_in_page(src));
 745                sg_dma_address(&sgl[i]) = src;
 746                sg_dma_len(&sgl[i]) = period_len;
 747        }
 748
 749        desc = shdma_prep_sg(schan, sgl, sg_len, &slave_addr,
 750                             direction, flags, true);
 751
 752        kfree(sgl);
 753        return desc;
 754}
 755
 756static int shdma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
 757{
 758        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 759        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(chan->device);
 760        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
 761        unsigned long flags;
 762
 763        spin_lock_irqsave(&schan->chan_lock, flags);
 764        ops->halt_channel(schan);
 765
 766        if (ops->get_partial && !list_empty(&schan->ld_queue)) {
 767                /* Record partial transfer */
 768                struct shdma_desc *desc = list_first_entry(&schan->ld_queue,
 769                                                           struct shdma_desc, node);
 770                desc->partial = ops->get_partial(schan, desc);
 771        }
 772
 773        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, flags);
 774
 775        shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(schan, true);
 776
 777        return 0;
 778}
 779
 780static int shdma_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
 781                        struct dma_slave_config *config)
 782{
 783        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 784
 785        /*
 786         * So far only .slave_id is used, but the slave drivers are
 787         * encouraged to also set a transfer direction and an address.
 788         */
 789        if (!config)
 790                return -EINVAL;
 791
 792        /*
 793         * overriding the slave_id through dma_slave_config is deprecated,
 794         * but possibly some out-of-tree drivers still do it.
 795         */
 796        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(config->slave_id &&
 797                         config->slave_id != schan->real_slave_id))
 798                schan->real_slave_id = config->slave_id;
 799
 800        /*
 801         * We could lock this, but you shouldn't be configuring the
 802         * channel, while using it...
 803         */
 804        return shdma_setup_slave(schan,
 805                                 config->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM ?
 806                                 config->src_addr : config->dst_addr);
 807}
 808
 809static void shdma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
 810{
 811        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 812
 813        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 814        if (schan->pm_state == SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED)
 815                shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(schan);
 816        else
 817                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_PENDING;
 818        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 819}
 820
 821static enum dma_status shdma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
 822                                        dma_cookie_t cookie,
 823                                        struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
 824{
 825        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
 826        enum dma_status status;
 827        unsigned long flags;
 828
 829        shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(schan, false);
 830
 831        spin_lock_irqsave(&schan->chan_lock, flags);
 832
 833        status = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
 834
 835        /*
 836         * If we don't find cookie on the queue, it has been aborted and we have
 837         * to report error
 838         */
 839        if (status != DMA_COMPLETE) {
 840                struct shdma_desc *sdesc;
 841                status = DMA_ERROR;
 842                list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &schan->ld_queue, node)
 843                        if (sdesc->cookie == cookie) {
 844                                status = DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
 845                                break;
 846                        }
 847        }
 848
 849        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, flags);
 850
 851        return status;
 852}
 853
 854/* Called from error IRQ or NMI */
 855bool shdma_reset(struct shdma_dev *sdev)
 856{
 857        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
 858        struct shdma_chan *schan;
 859        unsigned int handled = 0;
 860        int i;
 861
 862        /* Reset all channels */
 863        shdma_for_each_chan(schan, sdev, i) {
 864                struct shdma_desc *sdesc;
 865                LIST_HEAD(dl);
 866
 867                if (!schan)
 868                        continue;
 869
 870                spin_lock(&schan->chan_lock);
 871
 872                /* Stop the channel */
 873                ops->halt_channel(schan);
 874
 875                list_splice_init(&schan->ld_queue, &dl);
 876
 877                if (!list_empty(&dl)) {
 878                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "Bring down channel %d\n", schan->id);
 879                        pm_runtime_put(schan->dev);
 880                }
 881                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED;
 882
 883                spin_unlock(&schan->chan_lock);
 884
 885                /* Complete all  */
 886                list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &dl, node) {
 887                        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = &sdesc->async_tx;
 888                        sdesc->mark = DESC_IDLE;
 889                        if (tx->callback)
 890                                tx->callback(tx->callback_param);
 891                }
 892
 893                spin_lock(&schan->chan_lock);
 894                list_splice(&dl, &schan->ld_free);
 895                spin_unlock(&schan->chan_lock);
 896
 897                handled++;
 898        }
 899
 900        return !!handled;
 901}
 902EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_reset);
 903
 904static irqreturn_t chan_irq(int irq, void *dev)
 905{
 906        struct shdma_chan *schan = dev;
 907        const struct shdma_ops *ops =
 908                to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device)->ops;
 909        irqreturn_t ret;
 910
 911        spin_lock(&schan->chan_lock);
 912
 913        ret = ops->chan_irq(schan, irq) ? IRQ_WAKE_THREAD : IRQ_NONE;
 914
 915        spin_unlock(&schan->chan_lock);
 916
 917        return ret;
 918}
 919
 920static irqreturn_t chan_irqt(int irq, void *dev)
 921{
 922        struct shdma_chan *schan = dev;
 923        const struct shdma_ops *ops =
 924                to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device)->ops;
 925        struct shdma_desc *sdesc;
 926
 927        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 928        list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &schan->ld_queue, node) {
 929                if (sdesc->mark == DESC_SUBMITTED &&
 930                    ops->desc_completed(schan, sdesc)) {
 931                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "done #%d@%p\n",
 932                                sdesc->async_tx.cookie, &sdesc->async_tx);
 933                        sdesc->mark = DESC_COMPLETED;
 934                        break;
 935                }
 936        }
 937        /* Next desc */
 938        shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(schan);
 939        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
 940
 941        shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(schan, false);
 942
 943        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 944}
 945
 946int shdma_request_irq(struct shdma_chan *schan, int irq,
 947                           unsigned long flags, const char *name)
 948{
 949        int ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(schan->dev, irq, chan_irq,
 950                                            chan_irqt, flags, name, schan);
 951
 952        schan->irq = ret < 0 ? ret : irq;
 953
 954        return ret;
 955}
 956EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_request_irq);
 957
 958void shdma_chan_probe(struct shdma_dev *sdev,
 959                           struct shdma_chan *schan, int id)
 960{
 961        schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED;
 962
 963        /* reference struct dma_device */
 964        schan->dma_chan.device = &sdev->dma_dev;
 965        dma_cookie_init(&schan->dma_chan);
 966
 967        schan->dev = sdev->dma_dev.dev;
 968        schan->id = id;
 969
 970        if (!schan->max_xfer_len)
 971                schan->max_xfer_len = PAGE_SIZE;
 972
 973        spin_lock_init(&schan->chan_lock);
 974
 975        /* Init descripter manage list */
 976        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&schan->ld_queue);
 977        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&schan->ld_free);
 978
 979        /* Add the channel to DMA device channel list */
 980        list_add_tail(&schan->dma_chan.device_node,
 981                        &sdev->dma_dev.channels);
 982        sdev->schan[id] = schan;
 983}
 984EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_chan_probe);
 985
 986void shdma_chan_remove(struct shdma_chan *schan)
 987{
 988        list_del(&schan->dma_chan.device_node);
 989}
 990EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_chan_remove);
 991
 992int shdma_init(struct device *dev, struct shdma_dev *sdev,
 993                    int chan_num)
 994{
 995        struct dma_device *dma_dev = &sdev->dma_dev;
 996
 997        /*
 998         * Require all call-backs for now, they can trivially be made optional
 999         * later as required
1000         */
1001        if (!sdev->ops ||
1002            !sdev->desc_size ||
1003            !sdev->ops->embedded_desc ||
1004            !sdev->ops->start_xfer ||
1005            !sdev->ops->setup_xfer ||
1006            !sdev->ops->set_slave ||
1007            !sdev->ops->desc_setup ||
1008            !sdev->ops->slave_addr ||
1009            !sdev->ops->channel_busy ||
1010            !sdev->ops->halt_channel ||
1011            !sdev->ops->desc_completed)
1012                return -EINVAL;
1013
1014        sdev->schan = kcalloc(chan_num, sizeof(*sdev->schan), GFP_KERNEL);
1015        if (!sdev->schan)
1016                return -ENOMEM;
1017
1018        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_dev->channels);
1019
1020        /* Common and MEMCPY operations */
1021        dma_dev->device_alloc_chan_resources
1022                = shdma_alloc_chan_resources;
1023        dma_dev->device_free_chan_resources = shdma_free_chan_resources;
1024        dma_dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy = shdma_prep_memcpy;
1025        dma_dev->device_tx_status = shdma_tx_status;
1026        dma_dev->device_issue_pending = shdma_issue_pending;
1027
1028        /* Compulsory for DMA_SLAVE fields */
1029        dma_dev->device_prep_slave_sg = shdma_prep_slave_sg;
1030        dma_dev->device_prep_dma_cyclic = shdma_prep_dma_cyclic;
1031        dma_dev->device_config = shdma_config;
1032        dma_dev->device_terminate_all = shdma_terminate_all;
1033
1034        dma_dev->dev = dev;
1035
1036        return 0;
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_init);
1039
1040void shdma_cleanup(struct shdma_dev *sdev)
1041{
1042        kfree(sdev->schan);
1043}
1044EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_cleanup);
1045
1046static int __init shdma_enter(void)
1047{
1048        shdma_slave_used = kzalloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(slave_num, BITS_PER_LONG) *
1049                                    sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
1050        if (!shdma_slave_used)
1051                return -ENOMEM;
1052        return 0;
1053}
1054module_init(shdma_enter);
1055
1056static void __exit shdma_exit(void)
1057{
1058        kfree(shdma_slave_used);
1059}
1060module_exit(shdma_exit);
1061
1062MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1063MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SH-DMA driver base library");
1064MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
1065