linux/drivers/fmc/fmc-write-eeprom.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2012 CERN (www.cern.ch)
   3 * Author: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
   4 *
   5 * Released according to the GNU GPL, version 2 or any later version.
   6 *
   7 * This work is part of the White Rabbit project, a research effort led
   8 * by CERN, the European Institute for Nuclear Research.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/string.h>
  12#include <linux/firmware.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/fmc.h>
  15#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  16
  17/*
  18 * This module uses the firmware loader to program the whole or part
  19 * of the FMC eeprom. The meat is in the _run functions.  However, no
  20 * default file name is provided, to avoid accidental mishaps. Also,
  21 * you must pass the busid argument
  22 */
  23static struct fmc_driver fwe_drv;
  24
  25FMC_PARAM_BUSID(fwe_drv);
  26
  27/* The "file=" is like the generic "gateware=" used elsewhere */
  28static char *fwe_file[FMC_MAX_CARDS];
  29static int fwe_file_n;
  30module_param_array_named(file, fwe_file, charp, &fwe_file_n, 0444);
  31
  32static int fwe_run_tlv(struct fmc_device *fmc, const struct firmware *fw,
  33        int write)
  34{
  35        const uint8_t *p = fw->data;
  36        int len = fw->size;
  37        uint16_t thislen, thisaddr;
  38        int err;
  39
  40        /* format is: 'w' addr16 len16 data... */
  41        while (len > 5) {
  42                thisaddr = get_unaligned_le16(p+1);
  43                thislen = get_unaligned_le16(p+3);
  44                if (p[0] != 'w' || thislen + 5 > len) {
  45                        dev_err(&fmc->dev, "invalid tlv at offset %ti\n",
  46                                p - fw->data);
  47                        return -EINVAL;
  48                }
  49                err = 0;
  50                if (write) {
  51                        dev_info(&fmc->dev, "write %i bytes at 0x%04x\n",
  52                                 thislen, thisaddr);
  53                        err = fmc->op->write_ee(fmc, thisaddr, p + 5, thislen);
  54                }
  55                if (err < 0) {
  56                        dev_err(&fmc->dev, "write failure @0x%04x\n",
  57                                thisaddr);
  58                        return err;
  59                }
  60                p += 5 + thislen;
  61                len -= 5 + thislen;
  62        }
  63        if (write)
  64                dev_info(&fmc->dev, "write_eeprom: success\n");
  65        return 0;
  66}
  67
  68static int fwe_run_bin(struct fmc_device *fmc, const struct firmware *fw)
  69{
  70        int ret;
  71
  72        dev_info(&fmc->dev, "programming %zi bytes\n", fw->size);
  73        ret = fmc->op->write_ee(fmc, 0, (void *)fw->data, fw->size);
  74        if (ret < 0) {
  75                dev_info(&fmc->dev, "write_eeprom: error %i\n", ret);
  76                return ret;
  77        }
  78        dev_info(&fmc->dev, "write_eeprom: success\n");
  79        return 0;
  80}
  81
  82static int fwe_run(struct fmc_device *fmc, const struct firmware *fw, char *s)
  83{
  84        char *last4 = s + strlen(s) - 4;
  85        int err;
  86
  87        if (!strcmp(last4, ".bin"))
  88                return fwe_run_bin(fmc, fw);
  89        if (!strcmp(last4, ".tlv")) {
  90                err = fwe_run_tlv(fmc, fw, 0);
  91                if (!err)
  92                        err = fwe_run_tlv(fmc, fw, 1);
  93                return err;
  94        }
  95        dev_err(&fmc->dev, "invalid file name \"%s\"\n", s);
  96        return -EINVAL;
  97}
  98
  99/*
 100 * Programming is done at probe time. Morever, only those listed with
 101 * busid= are programmed.
 102 * card is probed for, only one is programmed. Unfortunately, it's
 103 * difficult to know in advance when probing the first card if others
 104 * are there.
 105 */
 106static int fwe_probe(struct fmc_device *fmc)
 107{
 108        int err, index = 0;
 109        const struct firmware *fw;
 110        struct device *dev = &fmc->dev;
 111        char *s;
 112
 113        if (!fwe_drv.busid_n) {
 114                dev_err(dev, "%s: no busid passed, refusing all cards\n",
 115                        KBUILD_MODNAME);
 116                return -ENODEV;
 117        }
 118        if (fmc->op->validate)
 119                index = fmc->op->validate(fmc, &fwe_drv);
 120        if (index < 0) {
 121                pr_err("%s: refusing device \"%s\"\n", KBUILD_MODNAME,
 122                       dev_name(dev));
 123                return -ENODEV;
 124        }
 125        if (index >= fwe_file_n) {
 126                pr_err("%s: no filename for device index %i\n",
 127                        KBUILD_MODNAME, index);
 128                return -ENODEV;
 129        }
 130        s = fwe_file[index];
 131        if (!s) {
 132                pr_err("%s: no filename for \"%s\" not programming\n",
 133                       KBUILD_MODNAME, dev_name(dev));
 134                return -ENOENT;
 135        }
 136        err = request_firmware(&fw, s, dev);
 137        if (err < 0) {
 138                dev_err(&fmc->dev, "request firmware \"%s\": error %i\n",
 139                        s, err);
 140                return err;
 141        }
 142        fwe_run(fmc, fw, s);
 143        release_firmware(fw);
 144        return 0;
 145}
 146
 147static int fwe_remove(struct fmc_device *fmc)
 148{
 149        return 0;
 150}
 151
 152static struct fmc_driver fwe_drv = {
 153        .version = FMC_VERSION,
 154        .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
 155        .probe = fwe_probe,
 156        .remove = fwe_remove,
 157        /* no table, as the current match just matches everything */
 158};
 159
 160static int fwe_init(void)
 161{
 162        int ret;
 163
 164        ret = fmc_driver_register(&fwe_drv);
 165        return ret;
 166}
 167
 168static void fwe_exit(void)
 169{
 170        fmc_driver_unregister(&fwe_drv);
 171}
 172
 173module_init(fwe_init);
 174module_exit(fwe_exit);
 175
 176MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 177