linux/drivers/ide/cs5530.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2000                   Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
   3 * Copyright (C) 2000                   Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007                   Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
   5 *
   6 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   7 *
   8 * Development of this chipset driver was funded
   9 * by the nice folks at National Semiconductor.
  10 *
  11 * Documentation:
  12 *      CS5530 documentation available from National Semiconductor.
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/ide.h>
  21
  22#include <asm/io.h>
  23
  24#define DRV_NAME "cs5530"
  25
  26/*
  27 * Here are the standard PIO mode 0-4 timings for each "format".
  28 * Format-0 uses fast data reg timings, with slower command reg timings.
  29 * Format-1 uses fast timings for all registers, but won't work with all drives.
  30 */
  31static unsigned int cs5530_pio_timings[2][5] = {
  32        {0x00009172, 0x00012171, 0x00020080, 0x00032010, 0x00040010},
  33        {0xd1329172, 0x71212171, 0x30200080, 0x20102010, 0x00100010}
  34};
  35
  36/*
  37 * After chip reset, the PIO timings are set to 0x0000e132, which is not valid.
  38 */
  39#define CS5530_BAD_PIO(timings) (((timings)&~0x80000000)==0x0000e132)
  40#define CS5530_BASEREG(hwif)    (((hwif)->dma_base & ~0xf) + ((hwif)->channel ? 0x30 : 0x20))
  41
  42/**
  43 *      cs5530_set_pio_mode     -       set host controller for PIO mode
  44 *      @hwif: port
  45 *      @drive: drive
  46 *
  47 *      Handles setting of PIO mode for the chipset.
  48 *
  49 *      The init_hwif_cs5530() routine guarantees that all drives
  50 *      will have valid default PIO timings set up before we get here.
  51 */
  52
  53static void cs5530_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
  54{
  55        unsigned long basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
  56        unsigned int format = (inl(basereg + 4) >> 31) & 1;
  57        const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
  58
  59        outl(cs5530_pio_timings[format][pio], basereg + ((drive->dn & 1)<<3));
  60}
  61
  62/**
  63 *      cs5530_udma_filter      -       UDMA filter
  64 *      @drive: drive
  65 *
  66 *      cs5530_udma_filter() does UDMA mask filtering for the given drive
  67 *      taking into the consideration capabilities of the mate device.
  68 *
  69 *      The CS5530 specifies that two drives sharing a cable cannot mix
  70 *      UDMA/MDMA.  It has to be one or the other, for the pair, though
  71 *      different timings can still be chosen for each drive.  We could
  72 *      set the appropriate timing bits on the fly, but that might be
  73 *      a bit confusing.  So, for now we statically handle this requirement
  74 *      by looking at our mate drive to see what it is capable of, before
  75 *      choosing a mode for our own drive.
  76 *
  77 *      Note: This relies on the fact we never fail from UDMA to MWDMA2
  78 *      but instead drop to PIO.
  79 */
  80
  81static u8 cs5530_udma_filter(ide_drive_t *drive)
  82{
  83        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  84        ide_drive_t *mate = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
  85        u16 *mateid;
  86        u8 mask = hwif->ultra_mask;
  87
  88        if (mate == NULL)
  89                goto out;
  90        mateid = mate->id;
  91
  92        if (ata_id_has_dma(mateid) && __ide_dma_bad_drive(mate) == 0) {
  93                if ((mateid[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 4) &&
  94                    (mateid[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] & 7))
  95                        goto out;
  96                if (mateid[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] & 7)
  97                        mask = 0;
  98        }
  99out:
 100        return mask;
 101}
 102
 103static void cs5530_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 104{
 105        unsigned long basereg;
 106        unsigned int reg, timings = 0;
 107
 108        switch (drive->dma_mode) {
 109                case XFER_UDMA_0:       timings = 0x00921250; break;
 110                case XFER_UDMA_1:       timings = 0x00911140; break;
 111                case XFER_UDMA_2:       timings = 0x00911030; break;
 112                case XFER_MW_DMA_0:     timings = 0x00077771; break;
 113                case XFER_MW_DMA_1:     timings = 0x00012121; break;
 114                case XFER_MW_DMA_2:     timings = 0x00002020; break;
 115        }
 116        basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
 117        reg = inl(basereg + 4);                 /* get drive0 config register */
 118        timings |= reg & 0x80000000;            /* preserve PIO format bit */
 119        if ((drive-> dn & 1) == 0) {            /* are we configuring drive0? */
 120                outl(timings, basereg + 4);     /* write drive0 config register */
 121        } else {
 122                if (timings & 0x00100000)
 123                        reg |=  0x00100000;     /* enable UDMA timings for both drives */
 124                else
 125                        reg &= ~0x00100000;     /* disable UDMA timings for both drives */
 126                outl(reg, basereg + 4);         /* write drive0 config register */
 127                outl(timings, basereg + 12);    /* write drive1 config register */
 128        }
 129}
 130
 131/**
 132 *      init_chipset_5530       -       set up 5530 bridge
 133 *      @dev: PCI device
 134 *
 135 *      Initialize the cs5530 bridge for reliable IDE DMA operation.
 136 */
 137
 138static int init_chipset_cs5530(struct pci_dev *dev)
 139{
 140        struct pci_dev *master_0 = NULL, *cs5530_0 = NULL;
 141
 142        if (pci_resource_start(dev, 4) == 0)
 143                return -EFAULT;
 144
 145        dev = NULL;
 146        while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
 147                switch (dev->device) {
 148                        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_PCI_MASTER:
 149                                master_0 = pci_dev_get(dev);
 150                                break;
 151                        case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY:
 152                                cs5530_0 = pci_dev_get(dev);
 153                                break;
 154                }
 155        }
 156        if (!master_0) {
 157                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": unable to locate PCI MASTER function\n");
 158                goto out;
 159        }
 160        if (!cs5530_0) {
 161                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": unable to locate CS5530 LEGACY function\n");
 162                goto out;
 163        }
 164
 165        /*
 166         * Enable BusMaster and MemoryWriteAndInvalidate for the cs5530:
 167         * -->  OR 0x14 into 16-bit PCI COMMAND reg of function 0 of the cs5530
 168         */
 169
 170        pci_set_master(cs5530_0);
 171        pci_try_set_mwi(cs5530_0);
 172
 173        /*
 174         * Set PCI CacheLineSize to 16-bytes:
 175         * --> Write 0x04 into 8-bit PCI CACHELINESIZE reg of function 0 of the cs5530
 176         */
 177
 178        pci_write_config_byte(cs5530_0, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 0x04);
 179
 180        /*
 181         * Disable trapping of UDMA register accesses (Win98 hack):
 182         * --> Write 0x5006 into 16-bit reg at offset 0xd0 of function 0 of the cs5530
 183         */
 184
 185        pci_write_config_word(cs5530_0, 0xd0, 0x5006);
 186
 187        /*
 188         * Bit-1 at 0x40 enables MemoryWriteAndInvalidate on internal X-bus:
 189         * The other settings are what is necessary to get the register
 190         * into a sane state for IDE DMA operation.
 191         */
 192
 193        pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x40, 0x1e);
 194
 195        /* 
 196         * Set max PCI burst size (16-bytes seems to work best):
 197         *         16bytes: set bit-1 at 0x41 (reg value of 0x16)
 198         *      all others: clear bit-1 at 0x41, and do:
 199         *        128bytes: OR 0x00 at 0x41
 200         *        256bytes: OR 0x04 at 0x41
 201         *        512bytes: OR 0x08 at 0x41
 202         *       1024bytes: OR 0x0c at 0x41
 203         */
 204
 205        pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x41, 0x14);
 206
 207        /*
 208         * These settings are necessary to get the chip
 209         * into a sane state for IDE DMA operation.
 210         */
 211
 212        pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x42, 0x00);
 213        pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x43, 0xc1);
 214
 215out:
 216        pci_dev_put(master_0);
 217        pci_dev_put(cs5530_0);
 218        return 0;
 219}
 220
 221/**
 222 *      init_hwif_cs5530        -       initialise an IDE channel
 223 *      @hwif: IDE to initialize
 224 *
 225 *      This gets invoked by the IDE driver once for each channel. It
 226 *      performs channel-specific pre-initialization before drive probing.
 227 */
 228
 229static void init_hwif_cs5530 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 230{
 231        unsigned long basereg;
 232        u32 d0_timings;
 233
 234        basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
 235        d0_timings = inl(basereg + 0);
 236        if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(d0_timings))
 237                outl(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings >> 31) & 1][0], basereg + 0);
 238        if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(inl(basereg + 8)))
 239                outl(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings >> 31) & 1][0], basereg + 8);
 240}
 241
 242static const struct ide_port_ops cs5530_port_ops = {
 243        .set_pio_mode           = cs5530_set_pio_mode,
 244        .set_dma_mode           = cs5530_set_dma_mode,
 245        .udma_filter            = cs5530_udma_filter,
 246};
 247
 248static const struct ide_port_info cs5530_chipset = {
 249        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 250        .init_chipset   = init_chipset_cs5530,
 251        .init_hwif      = init_hwif_cs5530,
 252        .port_ops       = &cs5530_port_ops,
 253        .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE |
 254                          IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE,
 255        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 256        .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 257        .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA2,
 258};
 259
 260static int cs5530_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 261{
 262        return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &cs5530_chipset, NULL);
 263}
 264
 265static const struct pci_device_id cs5530_pci_tbl[] = {
 266        { PCI_VDEVICE(CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_IDE), 0 },
 267        { 0, },
 268};
 269MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5530_pci_tbl);
 270
 271static struct pci_driver cs5530_pci_driver = {
 272        .name           = "CS5530 IDE",
 273        .id_table       = cs5530_pci_tbl,
 274        .probe          = cs5530_init_one,
 275        .remove         = ide_pci_remove,
 276        .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 277        .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 278};
 279
 280static int __init cs5530_ide_init(void)
 281{
 282        return ide_pci_register_driver(&cs5530_pci_driver);
 283}
 284
 285static void __exit cs5530_ide_exit(void)
 286{
 287        pci_unregister_driver(&cs5530_pci_driver);
 288}
 289
 290module_init(cs5530_ide_init);
 291module_exit(cs5530_ide_exit);
 292
 293MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord");
 294MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Cyrix/NS 5530 IDE");
 295MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 296