linux/drivers/ide/ide-dma-sff.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1#include <linux/types.h>
   2#include <linux/kernel.h>
   3#include <linux/export.h>
   4#include <linux/ide.h>
   5#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
   6#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
   7#include <linux/io.h>
   8
   9/**
  10 *      config_drive_for_dma    -       attempt to activate IDE DMA
  11 *      @drive: the drive to place in DMA mode
  12 *
  13 *      If the drive supports at least mode 2 DMA or UDMA of any kind
  14 *      then attempt to place it into DMA mode. Drives that are known to
  15 *      support DMA but predate the DMA properties or that are known
  16 *      to have DMA handling bugs are also set up appropriately based
  17 *      on the good/bad drive lists.
  18 */
  19
  20int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t *drive)
  21{
  22        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  23        u16 *id = drive->id;
  24
  25        if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
  26                if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA)
  27                        return 0;
  28        }
  29
  30        /*
  31         * Enable DMA on any drive that has
  32         * UltraDMA (mode 0/1/2/3/4/5/6) enabled
  33         */
  34        if ((id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 4) &&
  35            ((id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] >> 8) & 0x7f))
  36                return 1;
  37
  38        /*
  39         * Enable DMA on any drive that has mode2 DMA
  40         * (multi or single) enabled
  41         */
  42        if ((id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] & 0x404) == 0x404 ||
  43            (id[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES] & 0x404) == 0x404)
  44                return 1;
  45
  46        /* Consult the list of known "good" drives */
  47        if (ide_dma_good_drive(drive))
  48                return 1;
  49
  50        return 0;
  51}
  52
  53u8 ide_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  54{
  55        unsigned long addr = hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS;
  56
  57        if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO)
  58                return readb((void __iomem *)addr);
  59        else
  60                return inb(addr);
  61}
  62EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_sff_read_status);
  63
  64static void ide_dma_sff_write_status(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 val)
  65{
  66        unsigned long addr = hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS;
  67
  68        if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO)
  69                writeb(val, (void __iomem *)addr);
  70        else
  71                outb(val, addr);
  72}
  73
  74/**
  75 *      ide_dma_host_set        -       Enable/disable DMA on a host
  76 *      @drive: drive to control
  77 *
  78 *      Enable/disable DMA on an IDE controller following generic
  79 *      bus-mastering IDE controller behaviour.
  80 */
  81
  82void ide_dma_host_set(ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
  83{
  84        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  85        u8 unit = drive->dn & 1;
  86        u8 dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif);
  87
  88        if (on)
  89                dma_stat |= (1 << (5 + unit));
  90        else
  91                dma_stat &= ~(1 << (5 + unit));
  92
  93        ide_dma_sff_write_status(hwif, dma_stat);
  94}
  95EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_host_set);
  96
  97/**
  98 *      ide_build_dmatable      -       build IDE DMA table
  99 *
 100 *      ide_build_dmatable() prepares a dma request. We map the command
 101 *      to get the pci bus addresses of the buffers and then build up
 102 *      the PRD table that the IDE layer wants to be fed.
 103 *
 104 *      Most chipsets correctly interpret a length of 0x0000 as 64KB,
 105 *      but at least one (e.g. CS5530) misinterprets it as zero (!).
 106 *      So we break the 64KB entry into two 32KB entries instead.
 107 *
 108 *      Returns the number of built PRD entries if all went okay,
 109 *      returns 0 otherwise.
 110 *
 111 *      May also be invoked from trm290.c
 112 */
 113
 114int ide_build_dmatable(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
 115{
 116        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 117        __le32 *table = (__le32 *)hwif->dmatable_cpu;
 118        unsigned int count = 0;
 119        int i;
 120        struct scatterlist *sg;
 121        u8 is_trm290 = !!(hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_TRM290);
 122
 123        for_each_sg(hwif->sg_table, sg, cmd->sg_nents, i) {
 124                u32 cur_addr, cur_len, xcount, bcount;
 125
 126                cur_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 127                cur_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
 128
 129                /*
 130                 * Fill in the dma table, without crossing any 64kB boundaries.
 131                 * Most hardware requires 16-bit alignment of all blocks,
 132                 * but the trm290 requires 32-bit alignment.
 133                 */
 134
 135                while (cur_len) {
 136                        if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES)
 137                                goto use_pio_instead;
 138
 139                        bcount = 0x10000 - (cur_addr & 0xffff);
 140                        if (bcount > cur_len)
 141                                bcount = cur_len;
 142                        *table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr);
 143                        xcount = bcount & 0xffff;
 144                        if (is_trm290)
 145                                xcount = ((xcount >> 2) - 1) << 16;
 146                        else if (xcount == 0x0000) {
 147                                if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES)
 148                                        goto use_pio_instead;
 149                                *table++ = cpu_to_le32(0x8000);
 150                                *table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr + 0x8000);
 151                                xcount = 0x8000;
 152                        }
 153                        *table++ = cpu_to_le32(xcount);
 154                        cur_addr += bcount;
 155                        cur_len -= bcount;
 156                }
 157        }
 158
 159        if (count) {
 160                if (!is_trm290)
 161                        *--table |= cpu_to_le32(0x80000000);
 162                return count;
 163        }
 164
 165use_pio_instead:
 166        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s\n", drive->name,
 167                count ? "DMA table too small" : "empty DMA table?");
 168
 169        return 0; /* revert to PIO for this request */
 170}
 171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_dmatable);
 172
 173/**
 174 *      ide_dma_setup   -       begin a DMA phase
 175 *      @drive: target device
 176 *      @cmd: command
 177 *
 178 *      Build an IDE DMA PRD (IDE speak for scatter gather table)
 179 *      and then set up the DMA transfer registers for a device
 180 *      that follows generic IDE PCI DMA behaviour. Controllers can
 181 *      override this function if they need to
 182 *
 183 *      Returns 0 on success. If a PIO fallback is required then 1
 184 *      is returned.
 185 */
 186
 187int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
 188{
 189        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 190        u8 mmio = (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) ? 1 : 0;
 191        u8 rw = (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE) ? 0 : ATA_DMA_WR;
 192        u8 dma_stat;
 193
 194        /* fall back to pio! */
 195        if (ide_build_dmatable(drive, cmd) == 0) {
 196                ide_map_sg(drive, cmd);
 197                return 1;
 198        }
 199
 200        /* PRD table */
 201        if (mmio)
 202                writel(hwif->dmatable_dma,
 203                       (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS));
 204        else
 205                outl(hwif->dmatable_dma, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS);
 206
 207        /* specify r/w */
 208        if (mmio)
 209                writeb(rw, (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
 210        else
 211                outb(rw, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 212
 213        /* read DMA status for INTR & ERROR flags */
 214        dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif);
 215
 216        /* clear INTR & ERROR flags */
 217        ide_dma_sff_write_status(hwif, dma_stat | ATA_DMA_ERR | ATA_DMA_INTR);
 218
 219        return 0;
 220}
 221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_setup);
 222
 223/**
 224 *      ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry        -       handle a DMA timeout
 225 *      @drive: Drive that timed out
 226 *
 227 *      An IDE DMA transfer timed out. In the event of an error we ask
 228 *      the driver to resolve the problem, if a DMA transfer is still
 229 *      in progress we continue to wait (arguably we need to add a
 230 *      secondary 'I don't care what the drive thinks' timeout here)
 231 *      Finally if we have an interrupt we let it complete the I/O.
 232 *      But only one time - we clear expiry and if it's still not
 233 *      completed after WAIT_CMD, we error and retry in PIO.
 234 *      This can occur if an interrupt is lost or due to hang or bugs.
 235 */
 236
 237int ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
 238{
 239        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 240        u8 dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif);
 241
 242        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: DMA status (0x%02x)\n",
 243                drive->name, __func__, dma_stat);
 244
 245        if ((dma_stat & 0x18) == 0x18)  /* BUSY Stupid Early Timer !! */
 246                return WAIT_CMD;
 247
 248        hwif->expiry = NULL;    /* one free ride for now */
 249
 250        if (dma_stat & ATA_DMA_ERR)     /* ERROR */
 251                return -1;
 252
 253        if (dma_stat & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE)  /* DMAing */
 254                return WAIT_CMD;
 255
 256        if (dma_stat & ATA_DMA_INTR)    /* Got an Interrupt */
 257                return WAIT_CMD;
 258
 259        return 0;       /* Status is unknown -- reset the bus */
 260}
 261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry);
 262
 263void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
 264{
 265        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 266        u8 dma_cmd;
 267
 268        /* Note that this is done *after* the cmd has
 269         * been issued to the drive, as per the BM-IDE spec.
 270         * The Promise Ultra33 doesn't work correctly when
 271         * we do this part before issuing the drive cmd.
 272         */
 273        if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) {
 274                dma_cmd = readb((void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
 275                writeb(dma_cmd | ATA_DMA_START,
 276                       (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
 277        } else {
 278                dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 279                outb(dma_cmd | ATA_DMA_START, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 280        }
 281}
 282EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_start);
 283
 284/* returns 1 on error, 0 otherwise */
 285int ide_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
 286{
 287        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 288        u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
 289
 290        /* stop DMA */
 291        if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_MMIO) {
 292                dma_cmd = readb((void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
 293                writeb(dma_cmd & ~ATA_DMA_START,
 294                       (void __iomem *)(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD));
 295        } else {
 296                dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 297                outb(dma_cmd & ~ATA_DMA_START, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 298        }
 299
 300        /* get DMA status */
 301        dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif);
 302
 303        /* clear INTR & ERROR bits */
 304        ide_dma_sff_write_status(hwif, dma_stat | ATA_DMA_ERR | ATA_DMA_INTR);
 305
 306#define CHECK_DMA_MASK (ATA_DMA_ACTIVE | ATA_DMA_ERR | ATA_DMA_INTR)
 307
 308        /* verify good DMA status */
 309        if ((dma_stat & CHECK_DMA_MASK) != ATA_DMA_INTR)
 310                return 0x10 | dma_stat;
 311        return 0;
 312}
 313EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_end);
 314
 315/* returns 1 if dma irq issued, 0 otherwise */
 316int ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
 317{
 318        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 319        u8 dma_stat = hwif->dma_ops->dma_sff_read_status(hwif);
 320
 321        return (dma_stat & ATA_DMA_INTR) ? 1 : 0;
 322}
 323EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_test_irq);
 324
 325const struct ide_dma_ops sff_dma_ops = {
 326        .dma_host_set           = ide_dma_host_set,
 327        .dma_setup              = ide_dma_setup,
 328        .dma_start              = ide_dma_start,
 329        .dma_end                = ide_dma_end,
 330        .dma_test_irq           = ide_dma_test_irq,
 331        .dma_lost_irq           = ide_dma_lost_irq,
 332        .dma_timer_expiry       = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
 333        .dma_sff_read_status    = ide_dma_sff_read_status,
 334};
 335EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sff_dma_ops);
 336