linux/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c
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   1/*
   2 * AD5024, AD5025, AD5044, AD5045, AD5064, AD5064-1, AD5065, AD5625, AD5625R,
   3 * AD5627, AD5627R, AD5628, AD5629R, AD5645R, AD5647R, AD5648, AD5665, AD5665R,
   4 * AD5666, AD5667, AD5667R, AD5668, AD5669R, LTC2606, LTC2607, LTC2609, LTC2616,
   5 * LTC2617, LTC2619, LTC2626, LTC2627, LTC2629 Digital to analog converters
   6 * driver
   7 *
   8 * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
   9 *
  10 * Licensed under the GPL-2.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14#include <linux/err.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  18#include <linux/i2c.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  21#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  23
  24#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  25#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
  26
  27#define AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS                 8
  28#define AD5064_MAX_VREFS                        4
  29
  30#define AD5064_ADDR(x)                          ((x) << 20)
  31#define AD5064_CMD(x)                           ((x) << 24)
  32
  33#define AD5064_ADDR_ALL_DAC                     0xF
  34
  35#define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N                0x0
  36#define AD5064_CMD_UPDATE_DAC_N                 0x1
  37#define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_ALL     0x2
  38#define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N       0x3
  39#define AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC                0x4
  40#define AD5064_CMD_CLEAR                        0x5
  41#define AD5064_CMD_LDAC_MASK                    0x6
  42#define AD5064_CMD_RESET                        0x7
  43#define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG                       0x8
  44
  45#define AD5064_CMD_RESET_V2                     0x5
  46#define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2                    0x7
  47
  48#define AD5064_CONFIG_DAISY_CHAIN_ENABLE        BIT(1)
  49#define AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE           BIT(0)
  50
  51#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_NONE                  0x0
  52#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K                    0x1
  53#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_100K                  0x2
  54#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_3STATE                0x3
  55
  56/**
  57 * enum ad5064_regmap_type - Register layout variant
  58 * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI: Old Analog Devices register map layout
  59 * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2: New Analog Devices register map layout
  60 * @AD5064_REGMAP_LTC: LTC register map layout
  61 */
  62enum ad5064_regmap_type {
  63        AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
  64        AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2,
  65        AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
  66};
  67
  68/**
  69 * struct ad5064_chip_info - chip specific information
  70 * @shared_vref:        whether the vref supply is shared between channels
  71 * @internal_vref:      internal reference voltage. 0 if the chip has no
  72                        internal vref.
  73 * @channel:            channel specification
  74 * @num_channels:       number of channels
  75 * @regmap_type:        register map layout variant
  76 */
  77
  78struct ad5064_chip_info {
  79        bool shared_vref;
  80        unsigned long internal_vref;
  81        const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
  82        unsigned int num_channels;
  83        enum ad5064_regmap_type regmap_type;
  84};
  85
  86struct ad5064_state;
  87
  88typedef int (*ad5064_write_func)(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
  89                unsigned int addr, unsigned int val);
  90
  91/**
  92 * struct ad5064_state - driver instance specific data
  93 * @dev:                the device for this driver instance
  94 * @chip_info:          chip model specific constants, available modes etc
  95 * @vref_reg:           vref supply regulators
  96 * @pwr_down:           whether channel is powered down
  97 * @pwr_down_mode:      channel's current power down mode
  98 * @dac_cache:          current DAC raw value (chip does not support readback)
  99 * @use_internal_vref:  set to true if the internal reference voltage should be
 100 *                      used.
 101 * @write:              register write callback
 102 * @data:               i2c/spi transfer buffers
 103 */
 104
 105struct ad5064_state {
 106        struct device                   *dev;
 107        const struct ad5064_chip_info   *chip_info;
 108        struct regulator_bulk_data      vref_reg[AD5064_MAX_VREFS];
 109        bool                            pwr_down[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
 110        u8                              pwr_down_mode[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
 111        unsigned int                    dac_cache[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
 112        bool                            use_internal_vref;
 113
 114        ad5064_write_func               write;
 115
 116        /*
 117         * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
 118         * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
 119         */
 120        union {
 121                u8 i2c[3];
 122                __be32 spi;
 123        } data ____cacheline_aligned;
 124};
 125
 126enum ad5064_type {
 127        ID_AD5024,
 128        ID_AD5025,
 129        ID_AD5044,
 130        ID_AD5045,
 131        ID_AD5064,
 132        ID_AD5064_1,
 133        ID_AD5065,
 134        ID_AD5625,
 135        ID_AD5625R_1V25,
 136        ID_AD5625R_2V5,
 137        ID_AD5627,
 138        ID_AD5627R_1V25,
 139        ID_AD5627R_2V5,
 140        ID_AD5628_1,
 141        ID_AD5628_2,
 142        ID_AD5629_1,
 143        ID_AD5629_2,
 144        ID_AD5645R_1V25,
 145        ID_AD5645R_2V5,
 146        ID_AD5647R_1V25,
 147        ID_AD5647R_2V5,
 148        ID_AD5648_1,
 149        ID_AD5648_2,
 150        ID_AD5665,
 151        ID_AD5665R_1V25,
 152        ID_AD5665R_2V5,
 153        ID_AD5666_1,
 154        ID_AD5666_2,
 155        ID_AD5667,
 156        ID_AD5667R_1V25,
 157        ID_AD5667R_2V5,
 158        ID_AD5668_1,
 159        ID_AD5668_2,
 160        ID_AD5669_1,
 161        ID_AD5669_2,
 162        ID_LTC2606,
 163        ID_LTC2607,
 164        ID_LTC2609,
 165        ID_LTC2616,
 166        ID_LTC2617,
 167        ID_LTC2619,
 168        ID_LTC2626,
 169        ID_LTC2627,
 170        ID_LTC2629,
 171};
 172
 173static int ad5064_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
 174        unsigned int addr, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
 175{
 176        val <<= shift;
 177
 178        return st->write(st, cmd, addr, val);
 179}
 180
 181static int ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(struct ad5064_state *st,
 182        const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
 183{
 184        unsigned int val, address;
 185        unsigned int shift;
 186        int ret;
 187
 188        if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_LTC) {
 189                val = 0;
 190                address = chan->address;
 191        } else {
 192                if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2)
 193                        shift = 4;
 194                else
 195                        shift = 8;
 196
 197                val = (0x1 << chan->address);
 198                address = 0;
 199
 200                if (st->pwr_down[chan->channel])
 201                        val |= st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] << shift;
 202        }
 203
 204        ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC, address, val, 0);
 205
 206        return ret;
 207}
 208
 209static const char * const ad5064_powerdown_modes[] = {
 210        "1kohm_to_gnd",
 211        "100kohm_to_gnd",
 212        "three_state",
 213};
 214
 215static const char * const ltc2617_powerdown_modes[] = {
 216        "90kohm_to_gnd",
 217};
 218
 219static int ad5064_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 220        const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
 221{
 222        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 223
 224        return st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] - 1;
 225}
 226
 227static int ad5064_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 228        const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode)
 229{
 230        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 231        int ret;
 232
 233        mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
 234        st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] = mode + 1;
 235
 236        ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
 237        mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
 238
 239        return ret;
 240}
 241
 242static const struct iio_enum ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum = {
 243        .items = ad5064_powerdown_modes,
 244        .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5064_powerdown_modes),
 245        .get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
 246        .set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
 247};
 248
 249static const struct iio_enum ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum = {
 250        .items = ltc2617_powerdown_modes,
 251        .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ltc2617_powerdown_modes),
 252        .get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
 253        .set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
 254};
 255
 256static ssize_t ad5064_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 257        uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
 258{
 259        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 260
 261        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down[chan->channel]);
 262}
 263
 264static ssize_t ad5064_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 265         uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf,
 266         size_t len)
 267{
 268        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 269        bool pwr_down;
 270        int ret;
 271
 272        ret = strtobool(buf, &pwr_down);
 273        if (ret)
 274                return ret;
 275
 276        mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
 277        st->pwr_down[chan->channel] = pwr_down;
 278
 279        ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
 280        mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
 281        return ret ? ret : len;
 282}
 283
 284static int ad5064_get_vref(struct ad5064_state *st,
 285        struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
 286{
 287        unsigned int i;
 288
 289        if (st->use_internal_vref)
 290                return st->chip_info->internal_vref;
 291
 292        i = st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 0 : chan->channel;
 293        return regulator_get_voltage(st->vref_reg[i].consumer);
 294}
 295
 296static int ad5064_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 297                           struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
 298                           int *val,
 299                           int *val2,
 300                           long m)
 301{
 302        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 303        int scale_uv;
 304
 305        switch (m) {
 306        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
 307                *val = st->dac_cache[chan->channel];
 308                return IIO_VAL_INT;
 309        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
 310                scale_uv = ad5064_get_vref(st, chan);
 311                if (scale_uv < 0)
 312                        return scale_uv;
 313
 314                *val = scale_uv / 1000;
 315                *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
 316                return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
 317        default:
 318                break;
 319        }
 320        return -EINVAL;
 321}
 322
 323static int ad5064_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 324        struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
 325{
 326        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 327        int ret;
 328
 329        switch (mask) {
 330        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
 331                if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0)
 332                        return -EINVAL;
 333
 334                mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
 335                ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N,
 336                                chan->address, val, chan->scan_type.shift);
 337                if (ret == 0)
 338                        st->dac_cache[chan->channel] = val;
 339                mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
 340                break;
 341        default:
 342                ret = -EINVAL;
 343        }
 344
 345        return ret;
 346}
 347
 348static const struct iio_info ad5064_info = {
 349        .read_raw = ad5064_read_raw,
 350        .write_raw = ad5064_write_raw,
 351        .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
 352};
 353
 354static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5064_ext_info[] = {
 355        {
 356                .name = "powerdown",
 357                .read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
 358                .write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
 359                .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
 360        },
 361        IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
 362        IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
 363        { },
 364};
 365
 366static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ltc2617_ext_info[] = {
 367        {
 368                .name = "powerdown",
 369                .read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
 370                .write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
 371                .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
 372        },
 373        IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
 374        IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
 375        { },
 376};
 377
 378#define AD5064_CHANNEL(chan, addr, bits, _shift, _ext_info) {           \
 379        .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,                                    \
 380        .indexed = 1,                                           \
 381        .output = 1,                                            \
 382        .channel = (chan),                                      \
 383        .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |          \
 384        BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),                                       \
 385        .address = addr,                                        \
 386        .scan_type = {                                          \
 387                .sign = 'u',                                    \
 388                .realbits = (bits),                             \
 389                .storagebits = 16,                              \
 390                .shift = (_shift),                              \
 391        },                                                      \
 392        .ext_info = (_ext_info),                                \
 393}
 394
 395#define DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
 396const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
 397        AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 398        AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 1, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 399        AD5064_CHANNEL(2, 2, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 400        AD5064_CHANNEL(3, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 401        AD5064_CHANNEL(4, 4, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 402        AD5064_CHANNEL(5, 5, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 403        AD5064_CHANNEL(6, 6, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 404        AD5064_CHANNEL(7, 7, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 405}
 406
 407#define DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
 408const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
 409        AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 410        AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 411}
 412
 413static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5024_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
 414static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5044_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
 415static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5064_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
 416
 417static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5025_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
 418static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5045_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
 419static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5065_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
 420
 421static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5629_channels, 12, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
 422static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5645_channels, 14, 2, ad5064_ext_info);
 423static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5669_channels, 16, 0, ad5064_ext_info);
 424
 425static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2607_channels, 16, 0, ltc2617_ext_info);
 426static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2617_channels, 14, 2, ltc2617_ext_info);
 427static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2627_channels, 12, 4, ltc2617_ext_info);
 428
 429static const struct ad5064_chip_info ad5064_chip_info_tbl[] = {
 430        [ID_AD5024] = {
 431                .shared_vref = false,
 432                .channels = ad5024_channels,
 433                .num_channels = 4,
 434                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 435        },
 436        [ID_AD5025] = {
 437                .shared_vref = false,
 438                .channels = ad5025_channels,
 439                .num_channels = 2,
 440                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 441        },
 442        [ID_AD5044] = {
 443                .shared_vref = false,
 444                .channels = ad5044_channels,
 445                .num_channels = 4,
 446                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 447        },
 448        [ID_AD5045] = {
 449                .shared_vref = false,
 450                .channels = ad5045_channels,
 451                .num_channels = 2,
 452                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 453        },
 454        [ID_AD5064] = {
 455                .shared_vref = false,
 456                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 457                .num_channels = 4,
 458                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 459        },
 460        [ID_AD5064_1] = {
 461                .shared_vref = true,
 462                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 463                .num_channels = 4,
 464                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 465        },
 466        [ID_AD5065] = {
 467                .shared_vref = false,
 468                .channels = ad5065_channels,
 469                .num_channels = 2,
 470                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 471        },
 472        [ID_AD5625] = {
 473                .shared_vref = true,
 474                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 475                .num_channels = 4,
 476                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 477        },
 478        [ID_AD5625R_1V25] = {
 479                .shared_vref = true,
 480                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 481                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 482                .num_channels = 4,
 483                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 484        },
 485        [ID_AD5625R_2V5] = {
 486                .shared_vref = true,
 487                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 488                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 489                .num_channels = 4,
 490                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 491        },
 492        [ID_AD5627] = {
 493                .shared_vref = true,
 494                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 495                .num_channels = 2,
 496                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 497        },
 498        [ID_AD5627R_1V25] = {
 499                .shared_vref = true,
 500                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 501                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 502                .num_channels = 2,
 503                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 504        },
 505        [ID_AD5627R_2V5] = {
 506                .shared_vref = true,
 507                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 508                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 509                .num_channels = 2,
 510                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 511        },
 512        [ID_AD5628_1] = {
 513                .shared_vref = true,
 514                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 515                .channels = ad5024_channels,
 516                .num_channels = 8,
 517                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 518        },
 519        [ID_AD5628_2] = {
 520                .shared_vref = true,
 521                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 522                .channels = ad5024_channels,
 523                .num_channels = 8,
 524                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 525        },
 526        [ID_AD5629_1] = {
 527                .shared_vref = true,
 528                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 529                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 530                .num_channels = 8,
 531                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 532        },
 533        [ID_AD5629_2] = {
 534                .shared_vref = true,
 535                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 536                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 537                .num_channels = 8,
 538                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 539        },
 540        [ID_AD5645R_1V25] = {
 541                .shared_vref = true,
 542                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 543                .channels = ad5645_channels,
 544                .num_channels = 4,
 545                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 546        },
 547        [ID_AD5645R_2V5] = {
 548                .shared_vref = true,
 549                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 550                .channels = ad5645_channels,
 551                .num_channels = 4,
 552                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 553        },
 554        [ID_AD5647R_1V25] = {
 555                .shared_vref = true,
 556                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 557                .channels = ad5645_channels,
 558                .num_channels = 2,
 559                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 560        },
 561        [ID_AD5647R_2V5] = {
 562                .shared_vref = true,
 563                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 564                .channels = ad5645_channels,
 565                .num_channels = 2,
 566                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 567        },
 568        [ID_AD5648_1] = {
 569                .shared_vref = true,
 570                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 571                .channels = ad5044_channels,
 572                .num_channels = 8,
 573                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 574        },
 575        [ID_AD5648_2] = {
 576                .shared_vref = true,
 577                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 578                .channels = ad5044_channels,
 579                .num_channels = 8,
 580                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 581        },
 582        [ID_AD5665] = {
 583                .shared_vref = true,
 584                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 585                .num_channels = 4,
 586                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 587        },
 588        [ID_AD5665R_1V25] = {
 589                .shared_vref = true,
 590                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 591                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 592                .num_channels = 4,
 593                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 594        },
 595        [ID_AD5665R_2V5] = {
 596                .shared_vref = true,
 597                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 598                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 599                .num_channels = 4,
 600                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 601        },
 602        [ID_AD5666_1] = {
 603                .shared_vref = true,
 604                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 605                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 606                .num_channels = 4,
 607                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 608        },
 609        [ID_AD5666_2] = {
 610                .shared_vref = true,
 611                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 612                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 613                .num_channels = 4,
 614                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 615        },
 616        [ID_AD5667] = {
 617                .shared_vref = true,
 618                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 619                .num_channels = 2,
 620                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 621        },
 622        [ID_AD5667R_1V25] = {
 623                .shared_vref = true,
 624                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 625                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 626                .num_channels = 2,
 627                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 628        },
 629        [ID_AD5667R_2V5] = {
 630                .shared_vref = true,
 631                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 632                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 633                .num_channels = 2,
 634                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 635        },
 636        [ID_AD5668_1] = {
 637                .shared_vref = true,
 638                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 639                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 640                .num_channels = 8,
 641                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 642        },
 643        [ID_AD5668_2] = {
 644                .shared_vref = true,
 645                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 646                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 647                .num_channels = 8,
 648                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 649        },
 650        [ID_AD5669_1] = {
 651                .shared_vref = true,
 652                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 653                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 654                .num_channels = 8,
 655                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 656        },
 657        [ID_AD5669_2] = {
 658                .shared_vref = true,
 659                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 660                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 661                .num_channels = 8,
 662                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 663        },
 664        [ID_LTC2606] = {
 665                .shared_vref = true,
 666                .internal_vref = 0,
 667                .channels = ltc2607_channels,
 668                .num_channels = 1,
 669                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 670        },
 671        [ID_LTC2607] = {
 672                .shared_vref = true,
 673                .internal_vref = 0,
 674                .channels = ltc2607_channels,
 675                .num_channels = 2,
 676                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 677        },
 678        [ID_LTC2609] = {
 679                .shared_vref = false,
 680                .internal_vref = 0,
 681                .channels = ltc2607_channels,
 682                .num_channels = 4,
 683                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 684        },
 685        [ID_LTC2616] = {
 686                .shared_vref = true,
 687                .internal_vref = 0,
 688                .channels = ltc2617_channels,
 689                .num_channels = 1,
 690                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 691        },
 692        [ID_LTC2617] = {
 693                .shared_vref = true,
 694                .internal_vref = 0,
 695                .channels = ltc2617_channels,
 696                .num_channels = 2,
 697                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 698        },
 699        [ID_LTC2619] = {
 700                .shared_vref = false,
 701                .internal_vref = 0,
 702                .channels = ltc2617_channels,
 703                .num_channels = 4,
 704                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 705        },
 706        [ID_LTC2626] = {
 707                .shared_vref = true,
 708                .internal_vref = 0,
 709                .channels = ltc2627_channels,
 710                .num_channels = 1,
 711                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 712        },
 713        [ID_LTC2627] = {
 714                .shared_vref = true,
 715                .internal_vref = 0,
 716                .channels = ltc2627_channels,
 717                .num_channels = 2,
 718                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 719        },
 720        [ID_LTC2629] = {
 721                .shared_vref = false,
 722                .internal_vref = 0,
 723                .channels = ltc2627_channels,
 724                .num_channels = 4,
 725                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 726        },
 727};
 728
 729static inline unsigned int ad5064_num_vref(struct ad5064_state *st)
 730{
 731        return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 1 : st->chip_info->num_channels;
 732}
 733
 734static const char * const ad5064_vref_names[] = {
 735        "vrefA",
 736        "vrefB",
 737        "vrefC",
 738        "vrefD",
 739};
 740
 741static const char * const ad5064_vref_name(struct ad5064_state *st,
 742        unsigned int vref)
 743{
 744        return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? "vref" : ad5064_vref_names[vref];
 745}
 746
 747static int ad5064_set_config(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int val)
 748{
 749        unsigned int cmd;
 750
 751        switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
 752        case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
 753                cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2;
 754                break;
 755        default:
 756                cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG;
 757                break;
 758        }
 759
 760        return ad5064_write(st, cmd, 0, val, 0);
 761}
 762
 763static int ad5064_probe(struct device *dev, enum ad5064_type type,
 764                        const char *name, ad5064_write_func write)
 765{
 766        struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
 767        struct ad5064_state *st;
 768        unsigned int midscale;
 769        unsigned int i;
 770        int ret;
 771
 772        indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
 773        if (indio_dev == NULL)
 774                return  -ENOMEM;
 775
 776        st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 777        dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);
 778
 779        st->chip_info = &ad5064_chip_info_tbl[type];
 780        st->dev = dev;
 781        st->write = write;
 782
 783        for (i = 0; i < ad5064_num_vref(st); ++i)
 784                st->vref_reg[i].supply = ad5064_vref_name(st, i);
 785
 786        ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ad5064_num_vref(st),
 787                st->vref_reg);
 788        if (ret) {
 789                if (!st->chip_info->internal_vref)
 790                        return ret;
 791                st->use_internal_vref = true;
 792                ret = ad5064_set_config(st, AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE);
 793                if (ret) {
 794                        dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable internal vref: %d\n",
 795                                ret);
 796                        return ret;
 797                }
 798        } else {
 799                ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
 800                if (ret)
 801                        return ret;
 802        }
 803
 804        indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
 805        indio_dev->name = name;
 806        indio_dev->info = &ad5064_info;
 807        indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
 808        indio_dev->channels = st->chip_info->channels;
 809        indio_dev->num_channels = st->chip_info->num_channels;
 810
 811        midscale = (1 << indio_dev->channels[0].scan_type.realbits) /  2;
 812
 813        for (i = 0; i < st->chip_info->num_channels; ++i) {
 814                st->pwr_down_mode[i] = AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K;
 815                st->dac_cache[i] = midscale;
 816        }
 817
 818        ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
 819        if (ret)
 820                goto error_disable_reg;
 821
 822        return 0;
 823
 824error_disable_reg:
 825        if (!st->use_internal_vref)
 826                regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
 827
 828        return ret;
 829}
 830
 831static int ad5064_remove(struct device *dev)
 832{
 833        struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 834        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 835
 836        iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
 837
 838        if (!st->use_internal_vref)
 839                regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
 840
 841        return 0;
 842}
 843
 844#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
 845
 846static int ad5064_spi_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
 847        unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
 848{
 849        struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev);
 850
 851        st->data.spi = cpu_to_be32(AD5064_CMD(cmd) | AD5064_ADDR(addr) | val);
 852        return spi_write(spi, &st->data.spi, sizeof(st->data.spi));
 853}
 854
 855static int ad5064_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 856{
 857        const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
 858
 859        return ad5064_probe(&spi->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
 860                                ad5064_spi_write);
 861}
 862
 863static int ad5064_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
 864{
 865        return ad5064_remove(&spi->dev);
 866}
 867
 868static const struct spi_device_id ad5064_spi_ids[] = {
 869        {"ad5024", ID_AD5024},
 870        {"ad5025", ID_AD5025},
 871        {"ad5044", ID_AD5044},
 872        {"ad5045", ID_AD5045},
 873        {"ad5064", ID_AD5064},
 874        {"ad5064-1", ID_AD5064_1},
 875        {"ad5065", ID_AD5065},
 876        {"ad5628-1", ID_AD5628_1},
 877        {"ad5628-2", ID_AD5628_2},
 878        {"ad5648-1", ID_AD5648_1},
 879        {"ad5648-2", ID_AD5648_2},
 880        {"ad5666-1", ID_AD5666_1},
 881        {"ad5666-2", ID_AD5666_2},
 882        {"ad5668-1", ID_AD5668_1},
 883        {"ad5668-2", ID_AD5668_2},
 884        {"ad5668-3", ID_AD5668_2}, /* similar enough to ad5668-2 */
 885        {}
 886};
 887MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5064_spi_ids);
 888
 889static struct spi_driver ad5064_spi_driver = {
 890        .driver = {
 891                   .name = "ad5064",
 892        },
 893        .probe = ad5064_spi_probe,
 894        .remove = ad5064_spi_remove,
 895        .id_table = ad5064_spi_ids,
 896};
 897
 898static int __init ad5064_spi_register_driver(void)
 899{
 900        return spi_register_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
 901}
 902
 903static void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void)
 904{
 905        spi_unregister_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
 906}
 907
 908#else
 909
 910static inline int ad5064_spi_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
 911static inline void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void) { }
 912
 913#endif
 914
 915#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
 916
 917static int ad5064_i2c_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
 918        unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
 919{
 920        struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(st->dev);
 921        unsigned int cmd_shift;
 922        int ret;
 923
 924        switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
 925        case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
 926                cmd_shift = 3;
 927                break;
 928        default:
 929                cmd_shift = 4;
 930                break;
 931        }
 932
 933        st->data.i2c[0] = (cmd << cmd_shift) | addr;
 934        put_unaligned_be16(val, &st->data.i2c[1]);
 935
 936        ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, st->data.i2c, 3);
 937        if (ret < 0)
 938                return ret;
 939
 940        return 0;
 941}
 942
 943static int ad5064_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
 944        const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 945{
 946        return ad5064_probe(&i2c->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
 947                                                ad5064_i2c_write);
 948}
 949
 950static int ad5064_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
 951{
 952        return ad5064_remove(&i2c->dev);
 953}
 954
 955static const struct i2c_device_id ad5064_i2c_ids[] = {
 956        {"ad5625", ID_AD5625 },
 957        {"ad5625r-1v25", ID_AD5625R_1V25 },
 958        {"ad5625r-2v5", ID_AD5625R_2V5 },
 959        {"ad5627", ID_AD5627 },
 960        {"ad5627r-1v25", ID_AD5627R_1V25 },
 961        {"ad5627r-2v5", ID_AD5627R_2V5 },
 962        {"ad5629-1", ID_AD5629_1},
 963        {"ad5629-2", ID_AD5629_2},
 964        {"ad5629-3", ID_AD5629_2}, /* similar enough to ad5629-2 */
 965        {"ad5645r-1v25", ID_AD5645R_1V25 },
 966        {"ad5645r-2v5", ID_AD5645R_2V5 },
 967        {"ad5665", ID_AD5665 },
 968        {"ad5665r-1v25", ID_AD5665R_1V25 },
 969        {"ad5665r-2v5", ID_AD5665R_2V5 },
 970        {"ad5667", ID_AD5667 },
 971        {"ad5667r-1v25", ID_AD5667R_1V25 },
 972        {"ad5667r-2v5", ID_AD5667R_2V5 },
 973        {"ad5669-1", ID_AD5669_1},
 974        {"ad5669-2", ID_AD5669_2},
 975        {"ad5669-3", ID_AD5669_2}, /* similar enough to ad5669-2 */
 976        {"ltc2606", ID_LTC2606},
 977        {"ltc2607", ID_LTC2607},
 978        {"ltc2609", ID_LTC2609},
 979        {"ltc2616", ID_LTC2616},
 980        {"ltc2617", ID_LTC2617},
 981        {"ltc2619", ID_LTC2619},
 982        {"ltc2626", ID_LTC2626},
 983        {"ltc2627", ID_LTC2627},
 984        {"ltc2629", ID_LTC2629},
 985        {}
 986};
 987MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5064_i2c_ids);
 988
 989static struct i2c_driver ad5064_i2c_driver = {
 990        .driver = {
 991                   .name = "ad5064",
 992        },
 993        .probe = ad5064_i2c_probe,
 994        .remove = ad5064_i2c_remove,
 995        .id_table = ad5064_i2c_ids,
 996};
 997
 998static int __init ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void)
 999{
1000        return i2c_add_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1001}
1002
1003static void __exit ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
1004{
1005        i2c_del_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1006}
1007
1008#else
1009
1010static inline int ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
1011static inline void ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void) { }
1012
1013#endif
1014
1015static int __init ad5064_init(void)
1016{
1017        int ret;
1018
1019        ret = ad5064_spi_register_driver();
1020        if (ret)
1021                return ret;
1022
1023        ret = ad5064_i2c_register_driver();
1024        if (ret) {
1025                ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1026                return ret;
1027        }
1028
1029        return 0;
1030}
1031module_init(ad5064_init);
1032
1033static void __exit ad5064_exit(void)
1034{
1035        ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver();
1036        ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1037}
1038module_exit(ad5064_exit);
1039
1040MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
1041MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5024 and similar multi-channel DACs");
1042MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1043