linux/drivers/input/serio/hp_sdc.c
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   1/*
   2 * HP i8042-based System Device Controller driver.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Brian S. Julin
   5 * All rights reserved.
   6 *
   7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   9 * are met:
  10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  11 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  12 *    without modification.
  13 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  14 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  15 *
  16 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  17 * GNU General Public License ("GPL").
  18 *
  19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
  23 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  28 *
  29 * References:
  30 * System Device Controller Microprocessor Firmware Theory of Operation
  31 *      for Part Number 1820-4784 Revision B.  Dwg No. A-1820-4784-2
  32 * Helge Deller's original hilkbd.c port for PA-RISC.
  33 *
  34 *
  35 * Driver theory of operation:
  36 *
  37 * hp_sdc_put does all writing to the SDC.  ISR can run on a different
  38 * CPU than hp_sdc_put, but only one CPU runs hp_sdc_put at a time
  39 * (it cannot really benefit from SMP anyway.)  A tasket fit this perfectly.
  40 *
  41 * All data coming back from the SDC is sent via interrupt and can be read
  42 * fully in the ISR, so there are no latency/throughput problems there.
  43 * The problem is with output, due to the slow clock speed of the SDC
  44 * compared to the CPU.  This should not be too horrible most of the time,
  45 * but if used with HIL devices that support the multibyte transfer command,
  46 * keeping outbound throughput flowing at the 6500KBps that the HIL is
  47 * capable of is more than can be done at HZ=100.
  48 *
  49 * Busy polling for IBF clear wastes CPU cycles and bus cycles.  hp_sdc.ibf
  50 * is set to 0 when the IBF flag in the status register has cleared.  ISR
  51 * may do this, and may also access the parts of queued transactions related
  52 * to reading data back from the SDC, but otherwise will not touch the
  53 * hp_sdc state. Whenever a register is written hp_sdc.ibf is set to 1.
  54 *
  55 * The i8042 write index and the values in the 4-byte input buffer
  56 * starting at 0x70 are kept track of in hp_sdc.wi, and .r7[], respectively,
  57 * to minimize the amount of IO needed to the SDC.  However these values
  58 * do not need to be locked since they are only ever accessed by hp_sdc_put.
  59 *
  60 * A timer task schedules the tasklet once per second just to make
  61 * sure it doesn't freeze up and to allow for bad reads to time out.
  62 */
  63
  64#include <linux/hp_sdc.h>
  65#include <linux/errno.h>
  66#include <linux/init.h>
  67#include <linux/module.h>
  68#include <linux/ioport.h>
  69#include <linux/time.h>
  70#include <linux/semaphore.h>
  71#include <linux/slab.h>
  72#include <linux/hil.h>
  73#include <asm/io.h>
  74
  75/* Machine-specific abstraction */
  76
  77#if defined(__hppa__)
  78# include <asm/parisc-device.h>
  79# define sdc_readb(p)           gsc_readb(p)
  80# define sdc_writeb(v,p)        gsc_writeb((v),(p))
  81#elif defined(__mc68000__)
  82# include <asm/uaccess.h>
  83# define sdc_readb(p)           in_8(p)
  84# define sdc_writeb(v,p)        out_8((p),(v))
  85#else
  86# error "HIL is not supported on this platform"
  87#endif
  88
  89#define PREFIX "HP SDC: "
  90
  91MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian S. Julin <bri@calyx.com>");
  92MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HP i8042-based SDC Driver");
  93MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
  94
  95EXPORT_SYMBOL(hp_sdc_request_timer_irq);
  96EXPORT_SYMBOL(hp_sdc_request_hil_irq);
  97EXPORT_SYMBOL(hp_sdc_request_cooked_irq);
  98
  99EXPORT_SYMBOL(hp_sdc_release_timer_irq);
 100EXPORT_SYMBOL(hp_sdc_release_hil_irq);
 101EXPORT_SYMBOL(hp_sdc_release_cooked_irq);
 102
 103EXPORT_SYMBOL(__hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction);
 104EXPORT_SYMBOL(hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction);
 105EXPORT_SYMBOL(hp_sdc_dequeue_transaction);
 106
 107static bool hp_sdc_disabled;
 108module_param_named(no_hpsdc, hp_sdc_disabled, bool, 0);
 109MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_hpsdc, "Do not enable HP SDC driver.");
 110
 111static hp_i8042_sdc     hp_sdc; /* All driver state is kept in here. */
 112
 113/*************** primitives for use in any context *********************/
 114static inline uint8_t hp_sdc_status_in8(void)
 115{
 116        uint8_t status;
 117        unsigned long flags;
 118
 119        write_lock_irqsave(&hp_sdc.ibf_lock, flags);
 120        status = sdc_readb(hp_sdc.status_io);
 121        if (!(status & HP_SDC_STATUS_IBF))
 122                hp_sdc.ibf = 0;
 123        write_unlock_irqrestore(&hp_sdc.ibf_lock, flags);
 124
 125        return status;
 126}
 127
 128static inline uint8_t hp_sdc_data_in8(void)
 129{
 130        return sdc_readb(hp_sdc.data_io);
 131}
 132
 133static inline void hp_sdc_status_out8(uint8_t val)
 134{
 135        unsigned long flags;
 136
 137        write_lock_irqsave(&hp_sdc.ibf_lock, flags);
 138        hp_sdc.ibf = 1;
 139        if ((val & 0xf0) == 0xe0)
 140                hp_sdc.wi = 0xff;
 141        sdc_writeb(val, hp_sdc.status_io);
 142        write_unlock_irqrestore(&hp_sdc.ibf_lock, flags);
 143}
 144
 145static inline void hp_sdc_data_out8(uint8_t val)
 146{
 147        unsigned long flags;
 148
 149        write_lock_irqsave(&hp_sdc.ibf_lock, flags);
 150        hp_sdc.ibf = 1;
 151        sdc_writeb(val, hp_sdc.data_io);
 152        write_unlock_irqrestore(&hp_sdc.ibf_lock, flags);
 153}
 154
 155/*      Care must be taken to only invoke hp_sdc_spin_ibf when
 156 *      absolutely needed, or in rarely invoked subroutines.
 157 *      Not only does it waste CPU cycles, it also wastes bus cycles.
 158 */
 159static inline void hp_sdc_spin_ibf(void)
 160{
 161        unsigned long flags;
 162        rwlock_t *lock;
 163
 164        lock = &hp_sdc.ibf_lock;
 165
 166        read_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
 167        if (!hp_sdc.ibf) {
 168                read_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
 169                return;
 170        }
 171        read_unlock(lock);
 172        write_lock(lock);
 173        while (sdc_readb(hp_sdc.status_io) & HP_SDC_STATUS_IBF)
 174                { }
 175        hp_sdc.ibf = 0;
 176        write_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
 177}
 178
 179
 180/************************ Interrupt context functions ************************/
 181static void hp_sdc_take(int irq, void *dev_id, uint8_t status, uint8_t data)
 182{
 183        hp_sdc_transaction *curr;
 184
 185        read_lock(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 186        if (hp_sdc.rcurr < 0) {
 187                read_unlock(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 188                return;
 189        }
 190        curr = hp_sdc.tq[hp_sdc.rcurr];
 191        read_unlock(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 192
 193        curr->seq[curr->idx++] = status;
 194        curr->seq[curr->idx++] = data;
 195        hp_sdc.rqty -= 2;
 196        do_gettimeofday(&hp_sdc.rtv);
 197
 198        if (hp_sdc.rqty <= 0) {
 199                /* All data has been gathered. */
 200                if (curr->seq[curr->actidx] & HP_SDC_ACT_SEMAPHORE)
 201                        if (curr->act.semaphore)
 202                                up(curr->act.semaphore);
 203
 204                if (curr->seq[curr->actidx] & HP_SDC_ACT_CALLBACK)
 205                        if (curr->act.irqhook)
 206                                curr->act.irqhook(irq, dev_id, status, data);
 207
 208                curr->actidx = curr->idx;
 209                curr->idx++;
 210                /* Return control of this transaction */
 211                write_lock(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 212                hp_sdc.rcurr = -1;
 213                hp_sdc.rqty = 0;
 214                write_unlock(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 215                tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 216        }
 217}
 218
 219static irqreturn_t hp_sdc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 220{
 221        uint8_t status, data;
 222
 223        status = hp_sdc_status_in8();
 224        /* Read data unconditionally to advance i8042. */
 225        data =   hp_sdc_data_in8();
 226
 227        /* For now we are ignoring these until we get the SDC to behave. */
 228        if (((status & 0xf1) == 0x51) && data == 0x82)
 229                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 230
 231        switch (status & HP_SDC_STATUS_IRQMASK) {
 232        case 0: /* This case is not documented. */
 233                break;
 234
 235        case HP_SDC_STATUS_USERTIMER:
 236        case HP_SDC_STATUS_PERIODIC:
 237        case HP_SDC_STATUS_TIMER:
 238                read_lock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 239                if (hp_sdc.timer != NULL)
 240                        hp_sdc.timer(irq, dev_id, status, data);
 241                read_unlock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 242                break;
 243
 244        case HP_SDC_STATUS_REG:
 245                hp_sdc_take(irq, dev_id, status, data);
 246                break;
 247
 248        case HP_SDC_STATUS_HILCMD:
 249        case HP_SDC_STATUS_HILDATA:
 250                read_lock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 251                if (hp_sdc.hil != NULL)
 252                        hp_sdc.hil(irq, dev_id, status, data);
 253                read_unlock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 254                break;
 255
 256        case HP_SDC_STATUS_PUP:
 257                read_lock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 258                if (hp_sdc.pup != NULL)
 259                        hp_sdc.pup(irq, dev_id, status, data);
 260                else
 261                        printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "HP SDC reports successful PUP.\n");
 262                read_unlock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 263                break;
 264
 265        default:
 266                read_lock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 267                if (hp_sdc.cooked != NULL)
 268                        hp_sdc.cooked(irq, dev_id, status, data);
 269                read_unlock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 270                break;
 271        }
 272
 273        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 274}
 275
 276
 277static irqreturn_t hp_sdc_nmisr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 278{
 279        int status;
 280
 281        status = hp_sdc_status_in8();
 282        printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "NMI !\n");
 283
 284#if 0
 285        if (status & HP_SDC_NMISTATUS_FHS) {
 286                read_lock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 287                if (hp_sdc.timer != NULL)
 288                        hp_sdc.timer(irq, dev_id, status, 0);
 289                read_unlock(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 290        } else {
 291                /* TODO: pass this on to the HIL handler, or do SAK here? */
 292                printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "HIL NMI\n");
 293        }
 294#endif
 295
 296        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 297}
 298
 299
 300/***************** Kernel (tasklet) context functions ****************/
 301
 302unsigned long hp_sdc_put(void);
 303
 304static void hp_sdc_tasklet(unsigned long foo)
 305{
 306        write_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 307
 308        if (hp_sdc.rcurr >= 0) {
 309                struct timeval tv;
 310
 311                do_gettimeofday(&tv);
 312                if (tv.tv_sec > hp_sdc.rtv.tv_sec)
 313                        tv.tv_usec += USEC_PER_SEC;
 314
 315                if (tv.tv_usec - hp_sdc.rtv.tv_usec > HP_SDC_MAX_REG_DELAY) {
 316                        hp_sdc_transaction *curr;
 317                        uint8_t tmp;
 318
 319                        curr = hp_sdc.tq[hp_sdc.rcurr];
 320                        /* If this turns out to be a normal failure mode
 321                         * we'll need to figure out a way to communicate
 322                         * it back to the application. and be less verbose.
 323                         */
 324                        printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "read timeout (%ius)!\n",
 325                               (int)(tv.tv_usec - hp_sdc.rtv.tv_usec));
 326                        curr->idx += hp_sdc.rqty;
 327                        hp_sdc.rqty = 0;
 328                        tmp = curr->seq[curr->actidx];
 329                        curr->seq[curr->actidx] |= HP_SDC_ACT_DEAD;
 330                        if (tmp & HP_SDC_ACT_SEMAPHORE)
 331                                if (curr->act.semaphore)
 332                                        up(curr->act.semaphore);
 333
 334                        if (tmp & HP_SDC_ACT_CALLBACK) {
 335                                /* Note this means that irqhooks may be called
 336                                 * in tasklet/bh context.
 337                                 */
 338                                if (curr->act.irqhook)
 339                                        curr->act.irqhook(0, NULL, 0, 0);
 340                        }
 341
 342                        curr->actidx = curr->idx;
 343                        curr->idx++;
 344                        hp_sdc.rcurr = -1;
 345                }
 346        }
 347        write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 348        hp_sdc_put();
 349}
 350
 351unsigned long hp_sdc_put(void)
 352{
 353        hp_sdc_transaction *curr;
 354        uint8_t act;
 355        int idx, curridx;
 356
 357        int limit = 0;
 358
 359        write_lock(&hp_sdc.lock);
 360
 361        /* If i8042 buffers are full, we cannot do anything that
 362           requires output, so we skip to the administrativa. */
 363        if (hp_sdc.ibf) {
 364                hp_sdc_status_in8();
 365                if (hp_sdc.ibf)
 366                        goto finish;
 367        }
 368
 369 anew:
 370        /* See if we are in the middle of a sequence. */
 371        if (hp_sdc.wcurr < 0)
 372                hp_sdc.wcurr = 0;
 373        read_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 374        if (hp_sdc.rcurr == hp_sdc.wcurr)
 375                hp_sdc.wcurr++;
 376        read_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 377        if (hp_sdc.wcurr >= HP_SDC_QUEUE_LEN)
 378                hp_sdc.wcurr = 0;
 379        curridx = hp_sdc.wcurr;
 380
 381        if (hp_sdc.tq[curridx] != NULL)
 382                goto start;
 383
 384        while (++curridx != hp_sdc.wcurr) {
 385                if (curridx >= HP_SDC_QUEUE_LEN) {
 386                        curridx = -1; /* Wrap to top */
 387                        continue;
 388                }
 389                read_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 390                if (hp_sdc.rcurr == curridx) {
 391                        read_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 392                        continue;
 393                }
 394                read_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 395                if (hp_sdc.tq[curridx] != NULL)
 396                        break; /* Found one. */
 397        }
 398        if (curridx == hp_sdc.wcurr) { /* There's nothing queued to do. */
 399                curridx = -1;
 400        }
 401        hp_sdc.wcurr = curridx;
 402
 403 start:
 404
 405        /* Check to see if the interrupt mask needs to be set. */
 406        if (hp_sdc.set_im) {
 407                hp_sdc_status_out8(hp_sdc.im | HP_SDC_CMD_SET_IM);
 408                hp_sdc.set_im = 0;
 409                goto finish;
 410        }
 411
 412        if (hp_sdc.wcurr == -1)
 413                goto done;
 414
 415        curr = hp_sdc.tq[curridx];
 416        idx = curr->actidx;
 417
 418        if (curr->actidx >= curr->endidx) {
 419                hp_sdc.tq[curridx] = NULL;
 420                /* Interleave outbound data between the transactions. */
 421                hp_sdc.wcurr++;
 422                if (hp_sdc.wcurr >= HP_SDC_QUEUE_LEN)
 423                        hp_sdc.wcurr = 0;
 424                goto finish;
 425        }
 426
 427        act = curr->seq[idx];
 428        idx++;
 429
 430        if (curr->idx >= curr->endidx) {
 431                if (act & HP_SDC_ACT_DEALLOC)
 432                        kfree(curr);
 433                hp_sdc.tq[curridx] = NULL;
 434                /* Interleave outbound data between the transactions. */
 435                hp_sdc.wcurr++;
 436                if (hp_sdc.wcurr >= HP_SDC_QUEUE_LEN)
 437                        hp_sdc.wcurr = 0;
 438                goto finish;
 439        }
 440
 441        while (act & HP_SDC_ACT_PRECMD) {
 442                if (curr->idx != idx) {
 443                        idx++;
 444                        act &= ~HP_SDC_ACT_PRECMD;
 445                        break;
 446                }
 447                hp_sdc_status_out8(curr->seq[idx]);
 448                curr->idx++;
 449                /* act finished? */
 450                if ((act & HP_SDC_ACT_DURING) == HP_SDC_ACT_PRECMD)
 451                        goto actdone;
 452                /* skip quantity field if data-out sequence follows. */
 453                if (act & HP_SDC_ACT_DATAOUT)
 454                        curr->idx++;
 455                goto finish;
 456        }
 457        if (act & HP_SDC_ACT_DATAOUT) {
 458                int qty;
 459
 460                qty = curr->seq[idx];
 461                idx++;
 462                if (curr->idx - idx < qty) {
 463                        hp_sdc_data_out8(curr->seq[curr->idx]);
 464                        curr->idx++;
 465                        /* act finished? */
 466                        if (curr->idx - idx >= qty &&
 467                            (act & HP_SDC_ACT_DURING) == HP_SDC_ACT_DATAOUT)
 468                                goto actdone;
 469                        goto finish;
 470                }
 471                idx += qty;
 472                act &= ~HP_SDC_ACT_DATAOUT;
 473        } else
 474            while (act & HP_SDC_ACT_DATAREG) {
 475                int mask;
 476                uint8_t w7[4];
 477
 478                mask = curr->seq[idx];
 479                if (idx != curr->idx) {
 480                        idx++;
 481                        idx += !!(mask & 1);
 482                        idx += !!(mask & 2);
 483                        idx += !!(mask & 4);
 484                        idx += !!(mask & 8);
 485                        act &= ~HP_SDC_ACT_DATAREG;
 486                        break;
 487                }
 488
 489                w7[0] = (mask & 1) ? curr->seq[++idx] : hp_sdc.r7[0];
 490                w7[1] = (mask & 2) ? curr->seq[++idx] : hp_sdc.r7[1];
 491                w7[2] = (mask & 4) ? curr->seq[++idx] : hp_sdc.r7[2];
 492                w7[3] = (mask & 8) ? curr->seq[++idx] : hp_sdc.r7[3];
 493
 494                if (hp_sdc.wi > 0x73 || hp_sdc.wi < 0x70 ||
 495                    w7[hp_sdc.wi - 0x70] == hp_sdc.r7[hp_sdc.wi - 0x70]) {
 496                        int i = 0;
 497
 498                        /* Need to point the write index register */
 499                        while (i < 4 && w7[i] == hp_sdc.r7[i])
 500                                i++;
 501
 502                        if (i < 4) {
 503                                hp_sdc_status_out8(HP_SDC_CMD_SET_D0 + i);
 504                                hp_sdc.wi = 0x70 + i;
 505                                goto finish;
 506                        }
 507
 508                        idx++;
 509                        if ((act & HP_SDC_ACT_DURING) == HP_SDC_ACT_DATAREG)
 510                                goto actdone;
 511
 512                        curr->idx = idx;
 513                        act &= ~HP_SDC_ACT_DATAREG;
 514                        break;
 515                }
 516
 517                hp_sdc_data_out8(w7[hp_sdc.wi - 0x70]);
 518                hp_sdc.r7[hp_sdc.wi - 0x70] = w7[hp_sdc.wi - 0x70];
 519                hp_sdc.wi++; /* write index register autoincrements */
 520                {
 521                        int i = 0;
 522
 523                        while ((i < 4) && w7[i] == hp_sdc.r7[i])
 524                                i++;
 525                        if (i >= 4) {
 526                                curr->idx = idx + 1;
 527                                if ((act & HP_SDC_ACT_DURING) ==
 528                                    HP_SDC_ACT_DATAREG)
 529                                        goto actdone;
 530                        }
 531                }
 532                goto finish;
 533        }
 534        /* We don't go any further in the command if there is a pending read,
 535           because we don't want interleaved results. */
 536        read_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 537        if (hp_sdc.rcurr >= 0) {
 538                read_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 539                goto finish;
 540        }
 541        read_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 542
 543
 544        if (act & HP_SDC_ACT_POSTCMD) {
 545                uint8_t postcmd;
 546
 547                /* curr->idx should == idx at this point. */
 548                postcmd = curr->seq[idx];
 549                curr->idx++;
 550                if (act & HP_SDC_ACT_DATAIN) {
 551
 552                        /* Start a new read */
 553                        hp_sdc.rqty = curr->seq[curr->idx];
 554                        do_gettimeofday(&hp_sdc.rtv);
 555                        curr->idx++;
 556                        /* Still need to lock here in case of spurious irq. */
 557                        write_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 558                        hp_sdc.rcurr = curridx;
 559                        write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 560                        hp_sdc_status_out8(postcmd);
 561                        goto finish;
 562                }
 563                hp_sdc_status_out8(postcmd);
 564                goto actdone;
 565        }
 566
 567 actdone:
 568        if (act & HP_SDC_ACT_SEMAPHORE)
 569                up(curr->act.semaphore);
 570        else if (act & HP_SDC_ACT_CALLBACK)
 571                curr->act.irqhook(0,NULL,0,0);
 572
 573        if (curr->idx >= curr->endidx) { /* This transaction is over. */
 574                if (act & HP_SDC_ACT_DEALLOC)
 575                        kfree(curr);
 576                hp_sdc.tq[curridx] = NULL;
 577        } else {
 578                curr->actidx = idx + 1;
 579                curr->idx = idx + 2;
 580        }
 581        /* Interleave outbound data between the transactions. */
 582        hp_sdc.wcurr++;
 583        if (hp_sdc.wcurr >= HP_SDC_QUEUE_LEN)
 584                hp_sdc.wcurr = 0;
 585
 586 finish:
 587        /* If by some quirk IBF has cleared and our ISR has run to
 588           see that that has happened, do it all again. */
 589        if (!hp_sdc.ibf && limit++ < 20)
 590                goto anew;
 591
 592 done:
 593        if (hp_sdc.wcurr >= 0)
 594                tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 595        write_unlock(&hp_sdc.lock);
 596
 597        return 0;
 598}
 599
 600/******* Functions called in either user or kernel context ****/
 601int __hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction(hp_sdc_transaction *this)
 602{
 603        int i;
 604
 605        if (this == NULL) {
 606                BUG();
 607                return -EINVAL;
 608        }
 609
 610        /* Can't have same transaction on queue twice */
 611        for (i = 0; i < HP_SDC_QUEUE_LEN; i++)
 612                if (hp_sdc.tq[i] == this)
 613                        goto fail;
 614
 615        this->actidx = 0;
 616        this->idx = 1;
 617
 618        /* Search for empty slot */
 619        for (i = 0; i < HP_SDC_QUEUE_LEN; i++)
 620                if (hp_sdc.tq[i] == NULL) {
 621                        hp_sdc.tq[i] = this;
 622                        tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 623                        return 0;
 624                }
 625
 626        printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "No free slot to add transaction.\n");
 627        return -EBUSY;
 628
 629 fail:
 630        printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Transaction add failed: transaction already queued?\n");
 631        return -EINVAL;
 632}
 633
 634int hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction(hp_sdc_transaction *this) {
 635        unsigned long flags;
 636        int ret;
 637
 638        write_lock_irqsave(&hp_sdc.lock, flags);
 639        ret = __hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction(this);
 640        write_unlock_irqrestore(&hp_sdc.lock,flags);
 641
 642        return ret;
 643}
 644
 645int hp_sdc_dequeue_transaction(hp_sdc_transaction *this)
 646{
 647        unsigned long flags;
 648        int i;
 649
 650        write_lock_irqsave(&hp_sdc.lock, flags);
 651
 652        /* TODO: don't remove it if it's not done. */
 653
 654        for (i = 0; i < HP_SDC_QUEUE_LEN; i++)
 655                if (hp_sdc.tq[i] == this)
 656                        hp_sdc.tq[i] = NULL;
 657
 658        write_unlock_irqrestore(&hp_sdc.lock, flags);
 659        return 0;
 660}
 661
 662
 663
 664/********************** User context functions **************************/
 665int hp_sdc_request_timer_irq(hp_sdc_irqhook *callback)
 666{
 667        if (callback == NULL || hp_sdc.dev == NULL)
 668                return -EINVAL;
 669
 670        write_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 671        if (hp_sdc.timer != NULL) {
 672                write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 673                return -EBUSY;
 674        }
 675
 676        hp_sdc.timer = callback;
 677        /* Enable interrupts from the timers */
 678        hp_sdc.im &= ~HP_SDC_IM_FH;
 679        hp_sdc.im &= ~HP_SDC_IM_PT;
 680        hp_sdc.im &= ~HP_SDC_IM_TIMERS;
 681        hp_sdc.set_im = 1;
 682        write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 683
 684        tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 685
 686        return 0;
 687}
 688
 689int hp_sdc_request_hil_irq(hp_sdc_irqhook *callback)
 690{
 691        if (callback == NULL || hp_sdc.dev == NULL)
 692                return -EINVAL;
 693
 694        write_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 695        if (hp_sdc.hil != NULL) {
 696                write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 697                return -EBUSY;
 698        }
 699
 700        hp_sdc.hil = callback;
 701        hp_sdc.im &= ~(HP_SDC_IM_HIL | HP_SDC_IM_RESET);
 702        hp_sdc.set_im = 1;
 703        write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 704
 705        tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 706
 707        return 0;
 708}
 709
 710int hp_sdc_request_cooked_irq(hp_sdc_irqhook *callback)
 711{
 712        if (callback == NULL || hp_sdc.dev == NULL)
 713                return -EINVAL;
 714
 715        write_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 716        if (hp_sdc.cooked != NULL) {
 717                write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 718                return -EBUSY;
 719        }
 720
 721        /* Enable interrupts from the HIL MLC */
 722        hp_sdc.cooked = callback;
 723        hp_sdc.im &= ~(HP_SDC_IM_HIL | HP_SDC_IM_RESET);
 724        hp_sdc.set_im = 1;
 725        write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 726
 727        tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 728
 729        return 0;
 730}
 731
 732int hp_sdc_release_timer_irq(hp_sdc_irqhook *callback)
 733{
 734        write_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 735        if ((callback != hp_sdc.timer) ||
 736            (hp_sdc.timer == NULL)) {
 737                write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 738                return -EINVAL;
 739        }
 740
 741        /* Disable interrupts from the timers */
 742        hp_sdc.timer = NULL;
 743        hp_sdc.im |= HP_SDC_IM_TIMERS;
 744        hp_sdc.im |= HP_SDC_IM_FH;
 745        hp_sdc.im |= HP_SDC_IM_PT;
 746        hp_sdc.set_im = 1;
 747        write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 748        tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 749
 750        return 0;
 751}
 752
 753int hp_sdc_release_hil_irq(hp_sdc_irqhook *callback)
 754{
 755        write_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 756        if ((callback != hp_sdc.hil) ||
 757            (hp_sdc.hil == NULL)) {
 758                write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 759                return -EINVAL;
 760        }
 761
 762        hp_sdc.hil = NULL;
 763        /* Disable interrupts from HIL only if there is no cooked driver. */
 764        if(hp_sdc.cooked == NULL) {
 765                hp_sdc.im |= (HP_SDC_IM_HIL | HP_SDC_IM_RESET);
 766                hp_sdc.set_im = 1;
 767        }
 768        write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 769        tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 770
 771        return 0;
 772}
 773
 774int hp_sdc_release_cooked_irq(hp_sdc_irqhook *callback)
 775{
 776        write_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 777        if ((callback != hp_sdc.cooked) ||
 778            (hp_sdc.cooked == NULL)) {
 779                write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 780                return -EINVAL;
 781        }
 782
 783        hp_sdc.cooked = NULL;
 784        /* Disable interrupts from HIL only if there is no raw HIL driver. */
 785        if(hp_sdc.hil == NULL) {
 786                hp_sdc.im |= (HP_SDC_IM_HIL | HP_SDC_IM_RESET);
 787                hp_sdc.set_im = 1;
 788        }
 789        write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 790        tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 791
 792        return 0;
 793}
 794
 795/************************* Keepalive timer task *********************/
 796
 797static void hp_sdc_kicker(unsigned long data)
 798{
 799        tasklet_schedule(&hp_sdc.task);
 800        /* Re-insert the periodic task. */
 801        mod_timer(&hp_sdc.kicker, jiffies + HZ);
 802}
 803
 804/************************** Module Initialization ***************************/
 805
 806#if defined(__hppa__)
 807
 808static const struct parisc_device_id hp_sdc_tbl[] = {
 809        {
 810                .hw_type =      HPHW_FIO,
 811                .hversion_rev = HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID,
 812                .hversion =     HVERSION_ANY_ID,
 813                .sversion =     0x73,
 814         },
 815        { 0, }
 816};
 817
 818MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc, hp_sdc_tbl);
 819
 820static int __init hp_sdc_init_hppa(struct parisc_device *d);
 821static struct delayed_work moduleloader_work;
 822
 823static struct parisc_driver hp_sdc_driver = {
 824        .name =         "hp_sdc",
 825        .id_table =     hp_sdc_tbl,
 826        .probe =        hp_sdc_init_hppa,
 827};
 828
 829#endif /* __hppa__ */
 830
 831static int __init hp_sdc_init(void)
 832{
 833        char *errstr;
 834        hp_sdc_transaction t_sync;
 835        uint8_t ts_sync[6];
 836        struct semaphore s_sync;
 837
 838        rwlock_init(&hp_sdc.lock);
 839        rwlock_init(&hp_sdc.ibf_lock);
 840        rwlock_init(&hp_sdc.rtq_lock);
 841        rwlock_init(&hp_sdc.hook_lock);
 842
 843        hp_sdc.timer            = NULL;
 844        hp_sdc.hil              = NULL;
 845        hp_sdc.pup              = NULL;
 846        hp_sdc.cooked           = NULL;
 847        hp_sdc.im               = HP_SDC_IM_MASK;  /* Mask maskable irqs */
 848        hp_sdc.set_im           = 1;
 849        hp_sdc.wi               = 0xff;
 850        hp_sdc.r7[0]            = 0xff;
 851        hp_sdc.r7[1]            = 0xff;
 852        hp_sdc.r7[2]            = 0xff;
 853        hp_sdc.r7[3]            = 0xff;
 854        hp_sdc.ibf              = 1;
 855
 856        memset(&hp_sdc.tq, 0, sizeof(hp_sdc.tq));
 857
 858        hp_sdc.wcurr            = -1;
 859        hp_sdc.rcurr            = -1;
 860        hp_sdc.rqty             = 0;
 861
 862        hp_sdc.dev_err = -ENODEV;
 863
 864        errstr = "IO not found for";
 865        if (!hp_sdc.base_io)
 866                goto err0;
 867
 868        errstr = "IRQ not found for";
 869        if (!hp_sdc.irq)
 870                goto err0;
 871
 872        hp_sdc.dev_err = -EBUSY;
 873
 874#if defined(__hppa__)
 875        errstr = "IO not available for";
 876        if (request_region(hp_sdc.data_io, 2, hp_sdc_driver.name))
 877                goto err0;
 878#endif
 879
 880        errstr = "IRQ not available for";
 881        if (request_irq(hp_sdc.irq, &hp_sdc_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
 882                        "HP SDC", &hp_sdc))
 883                goto err1;
 884
 885        errstr = "NMI not available for";
 886        if (request_irq(hp_sdc.nmi, &hp_sdc_nmisr, IRQF_SHARED,
 887                        "HP SDC NMI", &hp_sdc))
 888                goto err2;
 889
 890        printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "HP SDC at 0x%p, IRQ %d (NMI IRQ %d)\n",
 891               (void *)hp_sdc.base_io, hp_sdc.irq, hp_sdc.nmi);
 892
 893        hp_sdc_status_in8();
 894        hp_sdc_data_in8();
 895
 896        tasklet_init(&hp_sdc.task, hp_sdc_tasklet, 0);
 897
 898        /* Sync the output buffer registers, thus scheduling hp_sdc_tasklet. */
 899        t_sync.actidx   = 0;
 900        t_sync.idx      = 1;
 901        t_sync.endidx   = 6;
 902        t_sync.seq      = ts_sync;
 903        ts_sync[0]      = HP_SDC_ACT_DATAREG | HP_SDC_ACT_SEMAPHORE;
 904        ts_sync[1]      = 0x0f;
 905        ts_sync[2] = ts_sync[3] = ts_sync[4] = ts_sync[5] = 0;
 906        t_sync.act.semaphore = &s_sync;
 907        sema_init(&s_sync, 0);
 908        hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction(&t_sync);
 909        down(&s_sync); /* Wait for t_sync to complete */
 910
 911        /* Create the keepalive task */
 912        init_timer(&hp_sdc.kicker);
 913        hp_sdc.kicker.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 914        hp_sdc.kicker.function = &hp_sdc_kicker;
 915        add_timer(&hp_sdc.kicker);
 916
 917        hp_sdc.dev_err = 0;
 918        return 0;
 919 err2:
 920        free_irq(hp_sdc.irq, &hp_sdc);
 921 err1:
 922        release_region(hp_sdc.data_io, 2);
 923 err0:
 924        printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX ": %s SDC IO=0x%p IRQ=0x%x NMI=0x%x\n",
 925                errstr, (void *)hp_sdc.base_io, hp_sdc.irq, hp_sdc.nmi);
 926        hp_sdc.dev = NULL;
 927
 928        return hp_sdc.dev_err;
 929}
 930
 931#if defined(__hppa__)
 932
 933static void request_module_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
 934{
 935        request_module("hp_sdc_mlc");
 936}
 937
 938static int __init hp_sdc_init_hppa(struct parisc_device *d)
 939{
 940        int ret;
 941
 942        if (!d)
 943                return 1;
 944        if (hp_sdc.dev != NULL)
 945                return 1;       /* We only expect one SDC */
 946
 947        hp_sdc.dev              = d;
 948        hp_sdc.irq              = d->irq;
 949        hp_sdc.nmi              = d->aux_irq;
 950        hp_sdc.base_io          = d->hpa.start;
 951        hp_sdc.data_io          = d->hpa.start + 0x800;
 952        hp_sdc.status_io        = d->hpa.start + 0x801;
 953
 954        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&moduleloader_work, request_module_delayed);
 955
 956        ret = hp_sdc_init();
 957        /* after successful initialization give SDC some time to settle
 958         * and then load the hp_sdc_mlc upper layer driver */
 959        if (!ret)
 960                schedule_delayed_work(&moduleloader_work,
 961                        msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
 962
 963        return ret;
 964}
 965
 966#endif /* __hppa__ */
 967
 968static void hp_sdc_exit(void)
 969{
 970        /* do nothing if we don't have a SDC */
 971        if (!hp_sdc.dev)
 972                return;
 973
 974        write_lock_irq(&hp_sdc.lock);
 975
 976        /* Turn off all maskable "sub-function" irq's. */
 977        hp_sdc_spin_ibf();
 978        sdc_writeb(HP_SDC_CMD_SET_IM | HP_SDC_IM_MASK, hp_sdc.status_io);
 979
 980        /* Wait until we know this has been processed by the i8042 */
 981        hp_sdc_spin_ibf();
 982
 983        free_irq(hp_sdc.nmi, &hp_sdc);
 984        free_irq(hp_sdc.irq, &hp_sdc);
 985        write_unlock_irq(&hp_sdc.lock);
 986
 987        del_timer_sync(&hp_sdc.kicker);
 988
 989        tasklet_kill(&hp_sdc.task);
 990
 991#if defined(__hppa__)
 992        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&moduleloader_work);
 993        if (unregister_parisc_driver(&hp_sdc_driver))
 994                printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Error unregistering HP SDC");
 995#endif
 996}
 997
 998static int __init hp_sdc_register(void)
 999{
1000        hp_sdc_transaction tq_init;
1001        uint8_t tq_init_seq[5];
1002        struct semaphore tq_init_sem;
1003#if defined(__mc68000__)
1004        mm_segment_t fs;
1005        unsigned char i;
1006#endif
1007
1008        if (hp_sdc_disabled) {
1009                printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "HP SDC driver disabled by no_hpsdc=1.\n");
1010                return -ENODEV;
1011        }
1012
1013        hp_sdc.dev = NULL;
1014        hp_sdc.dev_err = 0;
1015#if defined(__hppa__)
1016        if (register_parisc_driver(&hp_sdc_driver)) {
1017                printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Error registering SDC with system bus tree.\n");
1018                return -ENODEV;
1019        }
1020#elif defined(__mc68000__)
1021        if (!MACH_IS_HP300)
1022            return -ENODEV;
1023
1024        hp_sdc.irq       = 1;
1025        hp_sdc.nmi       = 7;
1026        hp_sdc.base_io   = (unsigned long) 0xf0428000;
1027        hp_sdc.data_io   = (unsigned long) hp_sdc.base_io + 1;
1028        hp_sdc.status_io = (unsigned long) hp_sdc.base_io + 3;
1029        fs = get_fs();
1030        set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
1031        if (!get_user(i, (unsigned char *)hp_sdc.data_io))
1032                hp_sdc.dev = (void *)1;
1033        set_fs(fs);
1034        hp_sdc.dev_err   = hp_sdc_init();
1035#endif
1036        if (hp_sdc.dev == NULL) {
1037                printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "No SDC found.\n");
1038                return hp_sdc.dev_err;
1039        }
1040
1041        sema_init(&tq_init_sem, 0);
1042
1043        tq_init.actidx          = 0;
1044        tq_init.idx             = 1;
1045        tq_init.endidx          = 5;
1046        tq_init.seq             = tq_init_seq;
1047        tq_init.act.semaphore   = &tq_init_sem;
1048
1049        tq_init_seq[0] =
1050                HP_SDC_ACT_POSTCMD | HP_SDC_ACT_DATAIN | HP_SDC_ACT_SEMAPHORE;
1051        tq_init_seq[1] = HP_SDC_CMD_READ_KCC;
1052        tq_init_seq[2] = 1;
1053        tq_init_seq[3] = 0;
1054        tq_init_seq[4] = 0;
1055
1056        hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction(&tq_init);
1057
1058        down(&tq_init_sem);
1059        up(&tq_init_sem);
1060
1061        if ((tq_init_seq[0] & HP_SDC_ACT_DEAD) == HP_SDC_ACT_DEAD) {
1062                printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Error reading config byte.\n");
1063                hp_sdc_exit();
1064                return -ENODEV;
1065        }
1066        hp_sdc.r11 = tq_init_seq[4];
1067        if (hp_sdc.r11 & HP_SDC_CFG_NEW) {
1068                const char *str;
1069                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "New style SDC\n");
1070                tq_init_seq[1] = HP_SDC_CMD_READ_XTD;
1071                tq_init.actidx          = 0;
1072                tq_init.idx             = 1;
1073                down(&tq_init_sem);
1074                hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction(&tq_init);
1075                down(&tq_init_sem);
1076                up(&tq_init_sem);
1077                if ((tq_init_seq[0] & HP_SDC_ACT_DEAD) == HP_SDC_ACT_DEAD) {
1078                        printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Error reading extended config byte.\n");
1079                        return -ENODEV;
1080                }
1081                hp_sdc.r7e = tq_init_seq[4];
1082                HP_SDC_XTD_REV_STRINGS(hp_sdc.r7e & HP_SDC_XTD_REV, str)
1083                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Revision: %s\n", str);
1084                if (hp_sdc.r7e & HP_SDC_XTD_BEEPER)
1085                        printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "TI SN76494 beeper present\n");
1086                if (hp_sdc.r7e & HP_SDC_XTD_BBRTC)
1087                        printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "OKI MSM-58321 BBRTC present\n");
1088                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Spunking the self test register to force PUP "
1089                       "on next firmware reset.\n");
1090                tq_init_seq[0] = HP_SDC_ACT_PRECMD |
1091                        HP_SDC_ACT_DATAOUT | HP_SDC_ACT_SEMAPHORE;
1092                tq_init_seq[1] = HP_SDC_CMD_SET_STR;
1093                tq_init_seq[2] = 1;
1094                tq_init_seq[3] = 0;
1095                tq_init.actidx          = 0;
1096                tq_init.idx             = 1;
1097                tq_init.endidx          = 4;
1098                down(&tq_init_sem);
1099                hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction(&tq_init);
1100                down(&tq_init_sem);
1101                up(&tq_init_sem);
1102        } else
1103                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Old style SDC (1820-%s).\n",
1104                       (hp_sdc.r11 & HP_SDC_CFG_REV) ? "3300" : "2564/3087");
1105
1106        return 0;
1107}
1108
1109module_init(hp_sdc_register);
1110module_exit(hp_sdc_exit);
1111
1112/* Timing notes:  These measurements taken on my 64MHz 7100-LC (715/64)
1113 *                                              cycles cycles-adj    time
1114 * between two consecutive mfctl(16)'s:              4        n/a    63ns
1115 * hp_sdc_spin_ibf when idle:                      119        115   1.7us
1116 * gsc_writeb status register:                      83         79   1.2us
1117 * IBF to clear after sending SET_IM:             6204       6006    93us
1118 * IBF to clear after sending LOAD_RT:            4467       4352    68us
1119 * IBF to clear after sending two LOAD_RTs:      18974      18859   295us
1120 * READ_T1, read status/data, IRQ, call handler: 35564        n/a   556us
1121 * cmd to ~IBF READ_T1 2nd time right after:   5158403        n/a    81ms
1122 * between IRQ received and ~IBF for above:    2578877        n/a    40ms
1123 *
1124 * Performance stats after a run of this module configuring HIL and
1125 * receiving a few mouse events:
1126 *
1127 * status in8  282508 cycles 7128 calls
1128 * status out8   8404 cycles  341 calls
1129 * data out8     1734 cycles   78 calls
1130 * isr         174324 cycles  617 calls (includes take)
1131 * take          1241 cycles    2 calls
1132 * put        1411504 cycles 6937 calls
1133 * task       1655209 cycles 6937 calls (includes put)
1134 *
1135 */
1136