linux/drivers/md/md-cluster.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2015, SUSE
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   7 * any later version.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/dlm.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/raid/md_p.h>
  16#include "md.h"
  17#include "bitmap.h"
  18#include "md-cluster.h"
  19
  20#define LVB_SIZE        64
  21#define NEW_DEV_TIMEOUT 5000
  22
  23struct dlm_lock_resource {
  24        dlm_lockspace_t *ls;
  25        struct dlm_lksb lksb;
  26        char *name; /* lock name. */
  27        uint32_t flags; /* flags to pass to dlm_lock() */
  28        struct completion completion; /* completion for synchronized locking */
  29        void (*bast)(void *arg, int mode); /* blocking AST function pointer*/
  30        struct mddev *mddev; /* pointing back to mddev. */
  31        int mode;
  32};
  33
  34struct suspend_info {
  35        int slot;
  36        sector_t lo;
  37        sector_t hi;
  38        struct list_head list;
  39};
  40
  41struct resync_info {
  42        __le64 lo;
  43        __le64 hi;
  44};
  45
  46/* md_cluster_info flags */
  47#define         MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK          1
  48#define         MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING       2
  49#define         MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER           3
  50
  51/* Lock the send communication. This is done through
  52 * bit manipulation as opposed to a mutex in order to
  53 * accomodate lock and hold. See next comment.
  54 */
  55#define         MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK                    4
  56/* If cluster operations (such as adding a disk) must lock the
  57 * communication channel, so as to perform extra operations
  58 * (update metadata) and no other operation is allowed on the
  59 * MD. Token needs to be locked and held until the operation
  60 * completes witha md_update_sb(), which would eventually release
  61 * the lock.
  62 */
  63#define         MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY          5
  64
  65
  66struct md_cluster_info {
  67        /* dlm lock space and resources for clustered raid. */
  68        dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace;
  69        int slot_number;
  70        struct completion completion;
  71        struct mutex recv_mutex;
  72        struct dlm_lock_resource *bitmap_lockres;
  73        struct dlm_lock_resource **other_bitmap_lockres;
  74        struct dlm_lock_resource *resync_lockres;
  75        struct list_head suspend_list;
  76        spinlock_t suspend_lock;
  77        struct md_thread *recovery_thread;
  78        unsigned long recovery_map;
  79        /* communication loc resources */
  80        struct dlm_lock_resource *ack_lockres;
  81        struct dlm_lock_resource *message_lockres;
  82        struct dlm_lock_resource *token_lockres;
  83        struct dlm_lock_resource *no_new_dev_lockres;
  84        struct md_thread *recv_thread;
  85        struct completion newdisk_completion;
  86        wait_queue_head_t wait;
  87        unsigned long state;
  88};
  89
  90enum msg_type {
  91        METADATA_UPDATED = 0,
  92        RESYNCING,
  93        NEWDISK,
  94        REMOVE,
  95        RE_ADD,
  96        BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC,
  97};
  98
  99struct cluster_msg {
 100        __le32 type;
 101        __le32 slot;
 102        /* TODO: Unionize this for smaller footprint */
 103        __le64 low;
 104        __le64 high;
 105        char uuid[16];
 106        __le32 raid_slot;
 107};
 108
 109static void sync_ast(void *arg)
 110{
 111        struct dlm_lock_resource *res;
 112
 113        res = arg;
 114        complete(&res->completion);
 115}
 116
 117static int dlm_lock_sync(struct dlm_lock_resource *res, int mode)
 118{
 119        int ret = 0;
 120
 121        ret = dlm_lock(res->ls, mode, &res->lksb,
 122                        res->flags, res->name, strlen(res->name),
 123                        0, sync_ast, res, res->bast);
 124        if (ret)
 125                return ret;
 126        wait_for_completion(&res->completion);
 127        if (res->lksb.sb_status == 0)
 128                res->mode = mode;
 129        return res->lksb.sb_status;
 130}
 131
 132static int dlm_unlock_sync(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
 133{
 134        return dlm_lock_sync(res, DLM_LOCK_NL);
 135}
 136
 137static struct dlm_lock_resource *lockres_init(struct mddev *mddev,
 138                char *name, void (*bastfn)(void *arg, int mode), int with_lvb)
 139{
 140        struct dlm_lock_resource *res = NULL;
 141        int ret, namelen;
 142        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 143
 144        res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dlm_lock_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
 145        if (!res)
 146                return NULL;
 147        init_completion(&res->completion);
 148        res->ls = cinfo->lockspace;
 149        res->mddev = mddev;
 150        res->mode = DLM_LOCK_IV;
 151        namelen = strlen(name);
 152        res->name = kzalloc(namelen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 153        if (!res->name) {
 154                pr_err("md-cluster: Unable to allocate resource name for resource %s\n", name);
 155                goto out_err;
 156        }
 157        strlcpy(res->name, name, namelen + 1);
 158        if (with_lvb) {
 159                res->lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(LVB_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 160                if (!res->lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
 161                        pr_err("md-cluster: Unable to allocate LVB for resource %s\n", name);
 162                        goto out_err;
 163                }
 164                res->flags = DLM_LKF_VALBLK;
 165        }
 166
 167        if (bastfn)
 168                res->bast = bastfn;
 169
 170        res->flags |= DLM_LKF_EXPEDITE;
 171
 172        ret = dlm_lock_sync(res, DLM_LOCK_NL);
 173        if (ret) {
 174                pr_err("md-cluster: Unable to lock NL on new lock resource %s\n", name);
 175                goto out_err;
 176        }
 177        res->flags &= ~DLM_LKF_EXPEDITE;
 178        res->flags |= DLM_LKF_CONVERT;
 179
 180        return res;
 181out_err:
 182        kfree(res->lksb.sb_lvbptr);
 183        kfree(res->name);
 184        kfree(res);
 185        return NULL;
 186}
 187
 188static void lockres_free(struct dlm_lock_resource *res)
 189{
 190        int ret;
 191
 192        if (!res)
 193                return;
 194
 195        /* cancel a lock request or a conversion request that is blocked */
 196        res->flags |= DLM_LKF_CANCEL;
 197retry:
 198        ret = dlm_unlock(res->ls, res->lksb.sb_lkid, 0, &res->lksb, res);
 199        if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
 200                pr_info("%s: failed to unlock %s return %d\n", __func__, res->name, ret);
 201
 202                /* if a lock conversion is cancelled, then the lock is put
 203                 * back to grant queue, need to ensure it is unlocked */
 204                if (ret == -DLM_ECANCEL)
 205                        goto retry;
 206        }
 207        res->flags &= ~DLM_LKF_CANCEL;
 208        wait_for_completion(&res->completion);
 209
 210        kfree(res->name);
 211        kfree(res->lksb.sb_lvbptr);
 212        kfree(res);
 213}
 214
 215static void add_resync_info(struct dlm_lock_resource *lockres,
 216                            sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
 217{
 218        struct resync_info *ri;
 219
 220        ri = (struct resync_info *)lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr;
 221        ri->lo = cpu_to_le64(lo);
 222        ri->hi = cpu_to_le64(hi);
 223}
 224
 225static struct suspend_info *read_resync_info(struct mddev *mddev, struct dlm_lock_resource *lockres)
 226{
 227        struct resync_info ri;
 228        struct suspend_info *s = NULL;
 229        sector_t hi = 0;
 230
 231        dlm_lock_sync(lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
 232        memcpy(&ri, lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, sizeof(struct resync_info));
 233        hi = le64_to_cpu(ri.hi);
 234        if (hi > 0) {
 235                s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct suspend_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 236                if (!s)
 237                        goto out;
 238                s->hi = hi;
 239                s->lo = le64_to_cpu(ri.lo);
 240        }
 241        dlm_unlock_sync(lockres);
 242out:
 243        return s;
 244}
 245
 246static void recover_bitmaps(struct md_thread *thread)
 247{
 248        struct mddev *mddev = thread->mddev;
 249        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 250        struct dlm_lock_resource *bm_lockres;
 251        char str[64];
 252        int slot, ret;
 253        struct suspend_info *s, *tmp;
 254        sector_t lo, hi;
 255
 256        while (cinfo->recovery_map) {
 257                slot = fls64((u64)cinfo->recovery_map) - 1;
 258
 259                /* Clear suspend_area associated with the bitmap */
 260                spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 261                list_for_each_entry_safe(s, tmp, &cinfo->suspend_list, list)
 262                        if (slot == s->slot) {
 263                                list_del(&s->list);
 264                                kfree(s);
 265                        }
 266                spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 267
 268                snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", slot);
 269                bm_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
 270                if (!bm_lockres) {
 271                        pr_err("md-cluster: Cannot initialize bitmaps\n");
 272                        goto clear_bit;
 273                }
 274
 275                ret = dlm_lock_sync(bm_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
 276                if (ret) {
 277                        pr_err("md-cluster: Could not DLM lock %s: %d\n",
 278                                        str, ret);
 279                        goto clear_bit;
 280                }
 281                ret = bitmap_copy_from_slot(mddev, slot, &lo, &hi, true);
 282                if (ret) {
 283                        pr_err("md-cluster: Could not copy data from bitmap %d\n", slot);
 284                        goto dlm_unlock;
 285                }
 286                if (hi > 0) {
 287                        /* TODO:Wait for current resync to get over */
 288                        set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
 289                        if (lo < mddev->recovery_cp)
 290                                mddev->recovery_cp = lo;
 291                        md_check_recovery(mddev);
 292                }
 293dlm_unlock:
 294                dlm_unlock_sync(bm_lockres);
 295clear_bit:
 296                lockres_free(bm_lockres);
 297                clear_bit(slot, &cinfo->recovery_map);
 298        }
 299}
 300
 301static void recover_prep(void *arg)
 302{
 303        struct mddev *mddev = arg;
 304        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 305        set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING, &cinfo->state);
 306}
 307
 308static void __recover_slot(struct mddev *mddev, int slot)
 309{
 310        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 311
 312        set_bit(slot, &cinfo->recovery_map);
 313        if (!cinfo->recovery_thread) {
 314                cinfo->recovery_thread = md_register_thread(recover_bitmaps,
 315                                mddev, "recover");
 316                if (!cinfo->recovery_thread) {
 317                        pr_warn("md-cluster: Could not create recovery thread\n");
 318                        return;
 319                }
 320        }
 321        md_wakeup_thread(cinfo->recovery_thread);
 322}
 323
 324static void recover_slot(void *arg, struct dlm_slot *slot)
 325{
 326        struct mddev *mddev = arg;
 327        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 328
 329        pr_info("md-cluster: %s Node %d/%d down. My slot: %d. Initiating recovery.\n",
 330                        mddev->bitmap_info.cluster_name,
 331                        slot->nodeid, slot->slot,
 332                        cinfo->slot_number);
 333        /* deduct one since dlm slot starts from one while the num of
 334         * cluster-md begins with 0 */
 335        __recover_slot(mddev, slot->slot - 1);
 336}
 337
 338static void recover_done(void *arg, struct dlm_slot *slots,
 339                int num_slots, int our_slot,
 340                uint32_t generation)
 341{
 342        struct mddev *mddev = arg;
 343        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 344
 345        cinfo->slot_number = our_slot;
 346        /* completion is only need to be complete when node join cluster,
 347         * it doesn't need to run during another node's failure */
 348        if (test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state)) {
 349                complete(&cinfo->completion);
 350                clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state);
 351        }
 352        clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING, &cinfo->state);
 353}
 354
 355/* the ops is called when node join the cluster, and do lock recovery
 356 * if node failure occurs */
 357static const struct dlm_lockspace_ops md_ls_ops = {
 358        .recover_prep = recover_prep,
 359        .recover_slot = recover_slot,
 360        .recover_done = recover_done,
 361};
 362
 363/*
 364 * The BAST function for the ack lock resource
 365 * This function wakes up the receive thread in
 366 * order to receive and process the message.
 367 */
 368static void ack_bast(void *arg, int mode)
 369{
 370        struct dlm_lock_resource *res = arg;
 371        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = res->mddev->cluster_info;
 372
 373        if (mode == DLM_LOCK_EX)
 374                md_wakeup_thread(cinfo->recv_thread);
 375}
 376
 377static void __remove_suspend_info(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, int slot)
 378{
 379        struct suspend_info *s, *tmp;
 380
 381        list_for_each_entry_safe(s, tmp, &cinfo->suspend_list, list)
 382                if (slot == s->slot) {
 383                        list_del(&s->list);
 384                        kfree(s);
 385                        break;
 386                }
 387}
 388
 389static void remove_suspend_info(struct mddev *mddev, int slot)
 390{
 391        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 392        spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 393        __remove_suspend_info(cinfo, slot);
 394        spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 395        mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 2);
 396}
 397
 398
 399static void process_suspend_info(struct mddev *mddev,
 400                int slot, sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
 401{
 402        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 403        struct suspend_info *s;
 404
 405        if (!hi) {
 406                remove_suspend_info(mddev, slot);
 407                set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
 408                md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
 409                return;
 410        }
 411        s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct suspend_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 412        if (!s)
 413                return;
 414        s->slot = slot;
 415        s->lo = lo;
 416        s->hi = hi;
 417        mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1);
 418        mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0);
 419        spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 420        /* Remove existing entry (if exists) before adding */
 421        __remove_suspend_info(cinfo, slot);
 422        list_add(&s->list, &cinfo->suspend_list);
 423        spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 424        mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 2);
 425}
 426
 427static void process_add_new_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *cmsg)
 428{
 429        char disk_uuid[64];
 430        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 431        char event_name[] = "EVENT=ADD_DEVICE";
 432        char raid_slot[16];
 433        char *envp[] = {event_name, disk_uuid, raid_slot, NULL};
 434        int len;
 435
 436        len = snprintf(disk_uuid, 64, "DEVICE_UUID=");
 437        sprintf(disk_uuid + len, "%pU", cmsg->uuid);
 438        snprintf(raid_slot, 16, "RAID_DISK=%d", le32_to_cpu(cmsg->raid_slot));
 439        pr_info("%s:%d Sending kobject change with %s and %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, disk_uuid, raid_slot);
 440        init_completion(&cinfo->newdisk_completion);
 441        set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK, &cinfo->state);
 442        kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(mddev->gendisk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
 443        wait_for_completion_timeout(&cinfo->newdisk_completion,
 444                        NEW_DEV_TIMEOUT);
 445        clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK, &cinfo->state);
 446}
 447
 448
 449static void process_metadata_update(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
 450{
 451        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 452        mddev->good_device_nr = le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot);
 453        set_bit(MD_RELOAD_SB, &mddev->flags);
 454        dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
 455        md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
 456}
 457
 458static void process_remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
 459{
 460        struct md_rdev *rdev = md_find_rdev_nr_rcu(mddev,
 461                                                   le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot));
 462
 463        if (rdev) {
 464                set_bit(ClusterRemove, &rdev->flags);
 465                set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
 466                md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
 467        }
 468        else
 469                pr_warn("%s: %d Could not find disk(%d) to REMOVE\n",
 470                        __func__, __LINE__, le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot));
 471}
 472
 473static void process_readd_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
 474{
 475        struct md_rdev *rdev = md_find_rdev_nr_rcu(mddev,
 476                                                   le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot));
 477
 478        if (rdev && test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
 479                clear_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
 480        else
 481                pr_warn("%s: %d Could not find disk(%d) which is faulty",
 482                        __func__, __LINE__, le32_to_cpu(msg->raid_slot));
 483}
 484
 485static void process_recvd_msg(struct mddev *mddev, struct cluster_msg *msg)
 486{
 487        if (WARN(mddev->cluster_info->slot_number - 1 == le32_to_cpu(msg->slot),
 488                "node %d received it's own msg\n", le32_to_cpu(msg->slot)))
 489                return;
 490        switch (le32_to_cpu(msg->type)) {
 491        case METADATA_UPDATED:
 492                process_metadata_update(mddev, msg);
 493                break;
 494        case RESYNCING:
 495                process_suspend_info(mddev, le32_to_cpu(msg->slot),
 496                                     le64_to_cpu(msg->low),
 497                                     le64_to_cpu(msg->high));
 498                break;
 499        case NEWDISK:
 500                process_add_new_disk(mddev, msg);
 501                break;
 502        case REMOVE:
 503                process_remove_disk(mddev, msg);
 504                break;
 505        case RE_ADD:
 506                process_readd_disk(mddev, msg);
 507                break;
 508        case BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC:
 509                __recover_slot(mddev, le32_to_cpu(msg->slot));
 510                break;
 511        default:
 512                pr_warn("%s:%d Received unknown message from %d\n",
 513                        __func__, __LINE__, msg->slot);
 514        }
 515}
 516
 517/*
 518 * thread for receiving message
 519 */
 520static void recv_daemon(struct md_thread *thread)
 521{
 522        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = thread->mddev->cluster_info;
 523        struct dlm_lock_resource *ack_lockres = cinfo->ack_lockres;
 524        struct dlm_lock_resource *message_lockres = cinfo->message_lockres;
 525        struct cluster_msg msg;
 526        int ret;
 527
 528        mutex_lock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
 529        /*get CR on Message*/
 530        if (dlm_lock_sync(message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR)) {
 531                pr_err("md/raid1:failed to get CR on MESSAGE\n");
 532                mutex_unlock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
 533                return;
 534        }
 535
 536        /* read lvb and wake up thread to process this message_lockres */
 537        memcpy(&msg, message_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, sizeof(struct cluster_msg));
 538        process_recvd_msg(thread->mddev, &msg);
 539
 540        /*release CR on ack_lockres*/
 541        ret = dlm_unlock_sync(ack_lockres);
 542        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 543                pr_info("unlock ack failed return %d\n", ret);
 544        /*up-convert to PR on message_lockres*/
 545        ret = dlm_lock_sync(message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PR);
 546        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 547                pr_info("lock PR on msg failed return %d\n", ret);
 548        /*get CR on ack_lockres again*/
 549        ret = dlm_lock_sync(ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
 550        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 551                pr_info("lock CR on ack failed return %d\n", ret);
 552        /*release CR on message_lockres*/
 553        ret = dlm_unlock_sync(message_lockres);
 554        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 555                pr_info("unlock msg failed return %d\n", ret);
 556        mutex_unlock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
 557}
 558
 559/* lock_token()
 560 * Takes the lock on the TOKEN lock resource so no other
 561 * node can communicate while the operation is underway.
 562 */
 563static int lock_token(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo)
 564{
 565        int error;
 566
 567        error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->token_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
 568        if (error)
 569                pr_err("md-cluster(%s:%d): failed to get EX on TOKEN (%d)\n",
 570                                __func__, __LINE__, error);
 571
 572        /* Lock the receive sequence */
 573        mutex_lock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
 574        return error;
 575}
 576
 577/* lock_comm()
 578 * Sets the MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK bit to lock the send channel.
 579 */
 580static int lock_comm(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo)
 581{
 582        wait_event(cinfo->wait,
 583                   !test_and_set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK, &cinfo->state));
 584
 585        return lock_token(cinfo);
 586}
 587
 588static void unlock_comm(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo)
 589{
 590        WARN_ON(cinfo->token_lockres->mode != DLM_LOCK_EX);
 591        mutex_unlock(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
 592        dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->token_lockres);
 593        clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK, &cinfo->state);
 594        wake_up(&cinfo->wait);
 595}
 596
 597/* __sendmsg()
 598 * This function performs the actual sending of the message. This function is
 599 * usually called after performing the encompassing operation
 600 * The function:
 601 * 1. Grabs the message lockresource in EX mode
 602 * 2. Copies the message to the message LVB
 603 * 3. Downconverts message lockresource to CW
 604 * 4. Upconverts ack lock resource from CR to EX. This forces the BAST on other nodes
 605 *    and the other nodes read the message. The thread will wait here until all other
 606 *    nodes have released ack lock resource.
 607 * 5. Downconvert ack lockresource to CR
 608 */
 609static int __sendmsg(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, struct cluster_msg *cmsg)
 610{
 611        int error;
 612        int slot = cinfo->slot_number - 1;
 613
 614        cmsg->slot = cpu_to_le32(slot);
 615        /*get EX on Message*/
 616        error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
 617        if (error) {
 618                pr_err("md-cluster: failed to get EX on MESSAGE (%d)\n", error);
 619                goto failed_message;
 620        }
 621
 622        memcpy(cinfo->message_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, (void *)cmsg,
 623                        sizeof(struct cluster_msg));
 624        /*down-convert EX to CW on Message*/
 625        error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->message_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CW);
 626        if (error) {
 627                pr_err("md-cluster: failed to convert EX to CW on MESSAGE(%d)\n",
 628                                error);
 629                goto failed_ack;
 630        }
 631
 632        /*up-convert CR to EX on Ack*/
 633        error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
 634        if (error) {
 635                pr_err("md-cluster: failed to convert CR to EX on ACK(%d)\n",
 636                                error);
 637                goto failed_ack;
 638        }
 639
 640        /*down-convert EX to CR on Ack*/
 641        error = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
 642        if (error) {
 643                pr_err("md-cluster: failed to convert EX to CR on ACK(%d)\n",
 644                                error);
 645                goto failed_ack;
 646        }
 647
 648failed_ack:
 649        error = dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->message_lockres);
 650        if (unlikely(error != 0)) {
 651                pr_err("md-cluster: failed convert to NL on MESSAGE(%d)\n",
 652                        error);
 653                /* in case the message can't be released due to some reason */
 654                goto failed_ack;
 655        }
 656failed_message:
 657        return error;
 658}
 659
 660static int sendmsg(struct md_cluster_info *cinfo, struct cluster_msg *cmsg)
 661{
 662        int ret;
 663
 664        lock_comm(cinfo);
 665        ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, cmsg);
 666        unlock_comm(cinfo);
 667        return ret;
 668}
 669
 670static int gather_all_resync_info(struct mddev *mddev, int total_slots)
 671{
 672        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 673        int i, ret = 0;
 674        struct dlm_lock_resource *bm_lockres;
 675        struct suspend_info *s;
 676        char str[64];
 677        sector_t lo, hi;
 678
 679
 680        for (i = 0; i < total_slots; i++) {
 681                memset(str, '\0', 64);
 682                snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", i);
 683                bm_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
 684                if (!bm_lockres)
 685                        return -ENOMEM;
 686                if (i == (cinfo->slot_number - 1)) {
 687                        lockres_free(bm_lockres);
 688                        continue;
 689                }
 690
 691                bm_lockres->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
 692                ret = dlm_lock_sync(bm_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
 693                if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
 694                        memset(bm_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, '\0', LVB_SIZE);
 695                        s = read_resync_info(mddev, bm_lockres);
 696                        if (s) {
 697                                pr_info("%s:%d Resync[%llu..%llu] in progress on %d\n",
 698                                                __func__, __LINE__,
 699                                                (unsigned long long) s->lo,
 700                                                (unsigned long long) s->hi, i);
 701                                spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 702                                s->slot = i;
 703                                list_add(&s->list, &cinfo->suspend_list);
 704                                spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 705                        }
 706                        ret = 0;
 707                        lockres_free(bm_lockres);
 708                        continue;
 709                }
 710                if (ret) {
 711                        lockres_free(bm_lockres);
 712                        goto out;
 713                }
 714
 715                /* Read the disk bitmap sb and check if it needs recovery */
 716                ret = bitmap_copy_from_slot(mddev, i, &lo, &hi, false);
 717                if (ret) {
 718                        pr_warn("md-cluster: Could not gather bitmaps from slot %d", i);
 719                        lockres_free(bm_lockres);
 720                        continue;
 721                }
 722                if ((hi > 0) && (lo < mddev->recovery_cp)) {
 723                        set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
 724                        mddev->recovery_cp = lo;
 725                        md_check_recovery(mddev);
 726                }
 727
 728                dlm_unlock_sync(bm_lockres);
 729                lockres_free(bm_lockres);
 730        }
 731out:
 732        return ret;
 733}
 734
 735static int join(struct mddev *mddev, int nodes)
 736{
 737        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo;
 738        int ret, ops_rv;
 739        char str[64];
 740
 741        cinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct md_cluster_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 742        if (!cinfo)
 743                return -ENOMEM;
 744
 745        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cinfo->suspend_list);
 746        spin_lock_init(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 747        init_completion(&cinfo->completion);
 748        set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_BEGIN_JOIN_CLUSTER, &cinfo->state);
 749        init_waitqueue_head(&cinfo->wait);
 750        mutex_init(&cinfo->recv_mutex);
 751
 752        mddev->cluster_info = cinfo;
 753
 754        memset(str, 0, 64);
 755        sprintf(str, "%pU", mddev->uuid);
 756        ret = dlm_new_lockspace(str, mddev->bitmap_info.cluster_name,
 757                                DLM_LSFL_FS, LVB_SIZE,
 758                                &md_ls_ops, mddev, &ops_rv, &cinfo->lockspace);
 759        if (ret)
 760                goto err;
 761        wait_for_completion(&cinfo->completion);
 762        if (nodes < cinfo->slot_number) {
 763                pr_err("md-cluster: Slot allotted(%d) is greater than available slots(%d).",
 764                        cinfo->slot_number, nodes);
 765                ret = -ERANGE;
 766                goto err;
 767        }
 768        /* Initiate the communication resources */
 769        ret = -ENOMEM;
 770        cinfo->recv_thread = md_register_thread(recv_daemon, mddev, "cluster_recv");
 771        if (!cinfo->recv_thread) {
 772                pr_err("md-cluster: cannot allocate memory for recv_thread!\n");
 773                goto err;
 774        }
 775        cinfo->message_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "message", NULL, 1);
 776        if (!cinfo->message_lockres)
 777                goto err;
 778        cinfo->token_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "token", NULL, 0);
 779        if (!cinfo->token_lockres)
 780                goto err;
 781        cinfo->ack_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "ack", ack_bast, 0);
 782        if (!cinfo->ack_lockres)
 783                goto err;
 784        cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "no-new-dev", NULL, 0);
 785        if (!cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres)
 786                goto err;
 787
 788        /* get sync CR lock on ACK. */
 789        if (dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->ack_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR))
 790                pr_err("md-cluster: failed to get a sync CR lock on ACK!(%d)\n",
 791                                ret);
 792        /* get sync CR lock on no-new-dev. */
 793        if (dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR))
 794                pr_err("md-cluster: failed to get a sync CR lock on no-new-dev!(%d)\n", ret);
 795
 796
 797        pr_info("md-cluster: Joined cluster %s slot %d\n", str, cinfo->slot_number);
 798        snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", cinfo->slot_number - 1);
 799        cinfo->bitmap_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
 800        if (!cinfo->bitmap_lockres)
 801                goto err;
 802        if (dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->bitmap_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW)) {
 803                pr_err("Failed to get bitmap lock\n");
 804                ret = -EINVAL;
 805                goto err;
 806        }
 807
 808        cinfo->resync_lockres = lockres_init(mddev, "resync", NULL, 0);
 809        if (!cinfo->resync_lockres)
 810                goto err;
 811
 812        ret = gather_all_resync_info(mddev, nodes);
 813        if (ret)
 814                goto err;
 815
 816        return 0;
 817err:
 818        lockres_free(cinfo->message_lockres);
 819        lockres_free(cinfo->token_lockres);
 820        lockres_free(cinfo->ack_lockres);
 821        lockres_free(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres);
 822        lockres_free(cinfo->resync_lockres);
 823        lockres_free(cinfo->bitmap_lockres);
 824        if (cinfo->lockspace)
 825                dlm_release_lockspace(cinfo->lockspace, 2);
 826        mddev->cluster_info = NULL;
 827        kfree(cinfo);
 828        return ret;
 829}
 830
 831static void resync_bitmap(struct mddev *mddev)
 832{
 833        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 834        struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
 835        int err;
 836
 837        cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC);
 838        err = sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
 839        if (err)
 840                pr_err("%s:%d: failed to send BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message (%d)\n",
 841                        __func__, __LINE__, err);
 842}
 843
 844static void unlock_all_bitmaps(struct mddev *mddev);
 845static int leave(struct mddev *mddev)
 846{
 847        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 848
 849        if (!cinfo)
 850                return 0;
 851
 852        /* BITMAP_NEEDS_SYNC message should be sent when node
 853         * is leaving the cluster with dirty bitmap, also we
 854         * can only deliver it when dlm connection is available */
 855        if (cinfo->slot_number > 0 && mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector)
 856                resync_bitmap(mddev);
 857
 858        md_unregister_thread(&cinfo->recovery_thread);
 859        md_unregister_thread(&cinfo->recv_thread);
 860        lockres_free(cinfo->message_lockres);
 861        lockres_free(cinfo->token_lockres);
 862        lockres_free(cinfo->ack_lockres);
 863        lockres_free(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres);
 864        lockres_free(cinfo->resync_lockres);
 865        lockres_free(cinfo->bitmap_lockres);
 866        unlock_all_bitmaps(mddev);
 867        dlm_release_lockspace(cinfo->lockspace, 2);
 868        return 0;
 869}
 870
 871/* slot_number(): Returns the MD slot number to use
 872 * DLM starts the slot numbers from 1, wheras cluster-md
 873 * wants the number to be from zero, so we deduct one
 874 */
 875static int slot_number(struct mddev *mddev)
 876{
 877        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 878
 879        return cinfo->slot_number - 1;
 880}
 881
 882/*
 883 * Check if the communication is already locked, else lock the communication
 884 * channel.
 885 * If it is already locked, token is in EX mode, and hence lock_token()
 886 * should not be called.
 887 */
 888static int metadata_update_start(struct mddev *mddev)
 889{
 890        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 891
 892        wait_event(cinfo->wait,
 893                   !test_and_set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK, &cinfo->state) ||
 894                   test_and_clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state));
 895
 896        /* If token is already locked, return 0 */
 897        if (cinfo->token_lockres->mode == DLM_LOCK_EX)
 898                return 0;
 899
 900        return lock_token(cinfo);
 901}
 902
 903static int metadata_update_finish(struct mddev *mddev)
 904{
 905        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 906        struct cluster_msg cmsg;
 907        struct md_rdev *rdev;
 908        int ret = 0;
 909        int raid_slot = -1;
 910
 911        memset(&cmsg, 0, sizeof(cmsg));
 912        cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(METADATA_UPDATED);
 913        /* Pick up a good active device number to send.
 914         */
 915        rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev)
 916                if (rdev->raid_disk > -1 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
 917                        raid_slot = rdev->desc_nr;
 918                        break;
 919                }
 920        if (raid_slot >= 0) {
 921                cmsg.raid_slot = cpu_to_le32(raid_slot);
 922                ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
 923        } else
 924                pr_warn("md-cluster: No good device id found to send\n");
 925        clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state);
 926        unlock_comm(cinfo);
 927        return ret;
 928}
 929
 930static void metadata_update_cancel(struct mddev *mddev)
 931{
 932        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 933        clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state);
 934        unlock_comm(cinfo);
 935}
 936
 937static int resync_start(struct mddev *mddev)
 938{
 939        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 940        cinfo->resync_lockres->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
 941        return dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->resync_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
 942}
 943
 944static int resync_info_update(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
 945{
 946        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 947        struct resync_info ri;
 948        struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
 949
 950        /* do not send zero again, if we have sent before */
 951        if (hi == 0) {
 952                memcpy(&ri, cinfo->bitmap_lockres->lksb.sb_lvbptr, sizeof(struct resync_info));
 953                if (le64_to_cpu(ri.hi) == 0)
 954                        return 0;
 955        }
 956
 957        add_resync_info(cinfo->bitmap_lockres, lo, hi);
 958        /* Re-acquire the lock to refresh LVB */
 959        dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->bitmap_lockres, DLM_LOCK_PW);
 960        cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(RESYNCING);
 961        cmsg.low = cpu_to_le64(lo);
 962        cmsg.high = cpu_to_le64(hi);
 963
 964        return sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
 965}
 966
 967static int resync_finish(struct mddev *mddev)
 968{
 969        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 970        cinfo->resync_lockres->flags &= ~DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
 971        dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->resync_lockres);
 972        return resync_info_update(mddev, 0, 0);
 973}
 974
 975static int area_resyncing(struct mddev *mddev, int direction,
 976                sector_t lo, sector_t hi)
 977{
 978        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
 979        int ret = 0;
 980        struct suspend_info *s;
 981
 982        if ((direction == READ) &&
 983                test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SUSPEND_READ_BALANCING, &cinfo->state))
 984                return 1;
 985
 986        spin_lock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 987        if (list_empty(&cinfo->suspend_list))
 988                goto out;
 989        list_for_each_entry(s, &cinfo->suspend_list, list)
 990                if (hi > s->lo && lo < s->hi) {
 991                        ret = 1;
 992                        break;
 993                }
 994out:
 995        spin_unlock_irq(&cinfo->suspend_lock);
 996        return ret;
 997}
 998
 999/* add_new_disk() - initiates a disk add
1000 * However, if this fails before writing md_update_sb(),
1001 * add_new_disk_cancel() must be called to release token lock
1002 */
1003static int add_new_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
1004{
1005        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1006        struct cluster_msg cmsg;
1007        int ret = 0;
1008        struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page);
1009        char *uuid = sb->device_uuid;
1010
1011        memset(&cmsg, 0, sizeof(cmsg));
1012        cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(NEWDISK);
1013        memcpy(cmsg.uuid, uuid, 16);
1014        cmsg.raid_slot = cpu_to_le32(rdev->desc_nr);
1015        lock_comm(cinfo);
1016        ret = __sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
1017        if (ret)
1018                return ret;
1019        cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
1020        ret = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_EX);
1021        cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres->flags &= ~DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
1022        /* Some node does not "see" the device */
1023        if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1024                ret = -ENOENT;
1025        if (ret)
1026                unlock_comm(cinfo);
1027        else {
1028                dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres, DLM_LOCK_CR);
1029                /* Since MD_CHANGE_DEVS will be set in add_bound_rdev which
1030                 * will run soon after add_new_disk, the below path will be
1031                 * invoked:
1032                 *   md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread)
1033                 *      -> conf->thread (raid1d)
1034                 *      -> md_check_recovery -> md_update_sb
1035                 *      -> metadata_update_start/finish
1036                 * MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY will be cleared eventually.
1037                 *
1038                 * For other failure cases, metadata_update_cancel and
1039                 * add_new_disk_cancel also clear below bit as well.
1040                 * */
1041                set_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state);
1042                wake_up(&cinfo->wait);
1043        }
1044        return ret;
1045}
1046
1047static void add_new_disk_cancel(struct mddev *mddev)
1048{
1049        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1050        clear_bit(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCKED_ALREADY, &cinfo->state);
1051        unlock_comm(cinfo);
1052}
1053
1054static int new_disk_ack(struct mddev *mddev, bool ack)
1055{
1056        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1057
1058        if (!test_bit(MD_CLUSTER_WAITING_FOR_NEWDISK, &cinfo->state)) {
1059                pr_warn("md-cluster(%s): Spurious cluster confirmation\n", mdname(mddev));
1060                return -EINVAL;
1061        }
1062
1063        if (ack)
1064                dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->no_new_dev_lockres);
1065        complete(&cinfo->newdisk_completion);
1066        return 0;
1067}
1068
1069static int remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev)
1070{
1071        struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
1072        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1073        cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(REMOVE);
1074        cmsg.raid_slot = cpu_to_le32(rdev->desc_nr);
1075        return sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
1076}
1077
1078static int lock_all_bitmaps(struct mddev *mddev)
1079{
1080        int slot, my_slot, ret, held = 1, i = 0;
1081        char str[64];
1082        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1083
1084        cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres = kzalloc((mddev->bitmap_info.nodes - 1) *
1085                                             sizeof(struct dlm_lock_resource *),
1086                                             GFP_KERNEL);
1087        if (!cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres) {
1088                pr_err("md: can't alloc mem for other bitmap locks\n");
1089                return 0;
1090        }
1091
1092        my_slot = slot_number(mddev);
1093        for (slot = 0; slot < mddev->bitmap_info.nodes; slot++) {
1094                if (slot == my_slot)
1095                        continue;
1096
1097                memset(str, '\0', 64);
1098                snprintf(str, 64, "bitmap%04d", slot);
1099                cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i] = lockres_init(mddev, str, NULL, 1);
1100                if (!cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i])
1101                        return -ENOMEM;
1102
1103                cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i]->flags |= DLM_LKF_NOQUEUE;
1104                ret = dlm_lock_sync(cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i], DLM_LOCK_PW);
1105                if (ret)
1106                        held = -1;
1107                i++;
1108        }
1109
1110        return held;
1111}
1112
1113static void unlock_all_bitmaps(struct mddev *mddev)
1114{
1115        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1116        int i;
1117
1118        /* release other node's bitmap lock if they are existed */
1119        if (cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres) {
1120                for (i = 0; i < mddev->bitmap_info.nodes - 1; i++) {
1121                        if (cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i]) {
1122                                dlm_unlock_sync(cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i]);
1123                                lockres_free(cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres[i]);
1124                        }
1125                }
1126                kfree(cinfo->other_bitmap_lockres);
1127        }
1128}
1129
1130static int gather_bitmaps(struct md_rdev *rdev)
1131{
1132        int sn, err;
1133        sector_t lo, hi;
1134        struct cluster_msg cmsg = {0};
1135        struct mddev *mddev = rdev->mddev;
1136        struct md_cluster_info *cinfo = mddev->cluster_info;
1137
1138        cmsg.type = cpu_to_le32(RE_ADD);
1139        cmsg.raid_slot = cpu_to_le32(rdev->desc_nr);
1140        err = sendmsg(cinfo, &cmsg);
1141        if (err)
1142                goto out;
1143
1144        for (sn = 0; sn < mddev->bitmap_info.nodes; sn++) {
1145                if (sn == (cinfo->slot_number - 1))
1146                        continue;
1147                err = bitmap_copy_from_slot(mddev, sn, &lo, &hi, false);
1148                if (err) {
1149                        pr_warn("md-cluster: Could not gather bitmaps from slot %d", sn);
1150                        goto out;
1151                }
1152                if ((hi > 0) && (lo < mddev->recovery_cp))
1153                        mddev->recovery_cp = lo;
1154        }
1155out:
1156        return err;
1157}
1158
1159static struct md_cluster_operations cluster_ops = {
1160        .join   = join,
1161        .leave  = leave,
1162        .slot_number = slot_number,
1163        .resync_start = resync_start,
1164        .resync_finish = resync_finish,
1165        .resync_info_update = resync_info_update,
1166        .metadata_update_start = metadata_update_start,
1167        .metadata_update_finish = metadata_update_finish,
1168        .metadata_update_cancel = metadata_update_cancel,
1169        .area_resyncing = area_resyncing,
1170        .add_new_disk = add_new_disk,
1171        .add_new_disk_cancel = add_new_disk_cancel,
1172        .new_disk_ack = new_disk_ack,
1173        .remove_disk = remove_disk,
1174        .gather_bitmaps = gather_bitmaps,
1175        .lock_all_bitmaps = lock_all_bitmaps,
1176        .unlock_all_bitmaps = unlock_all_bitmaps,
1177};
1178
1179static int __init cluster_init(void)
1180{
1181        pr_warn("md-cluster: EXPERIMENTAL. Use with caution\n");
1182        pr_info("Registering Cluster MD functions\n");
1183        register_md_cluster_operations(&cluster_ops, THIS_MODULE);
1184        return 0;
1185}
1186
1187static void cluster_exit(void)
1188{
1189        unregister_md_cluster_operations();
1190}
1191
1192module_init(cluster_init);
1193module_exit(cluster_exit);
1194MODULE_AUTHOR("SUSE");
1195MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1196MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Clustering support for MD");
1197