linux/drivers/mtd/tests/readtest.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  11 * more details.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  14 * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
  15 * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  16 *
  17 * Check MTD device read.
  18 *
  19 * Author: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
  20 */
  21
  22#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  23
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  27#include <linux/err.h>
  28#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/sched.h>
  31
  32#include "mtd_test.h"
  33
  34static int dev = -EINVAL;
  35module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
  36MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
  37
  38static struct mtd_info *mtd;
  39static unsigned char *iobuf;
  40static unsigned char *iobuf1;
  41static unsigned char *bbt;
  42
  43static int pgsize;
  44static int ebcnt;
  45static int pgcnt;
  46
  47static int read_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
  48{
  49        int i, ret, err = 0;
  50        loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
  51        void *buf = iobuf;
  52        void *oobbuf = iobuf1;
  53
  54        for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) {
  55                memset(buf, 0 , pgsize);
  56                ret = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
  57                if (ret) {
  58                        if (!err)
  59                                err = ret;
  60                }
  61                if (mtd->oobsize) {
  62                        struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
  63
  64                        ops.mode      = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
  65                        ops.len       = 0;
  66                        ops.retlen    = 0;
  67                        ops.ooblen    = mtd->oobsize;
  68                        ops.oobretlen = 0;
  69                        ops.ooboffs   = 0;
  70                        ops.datbuf    = NULL;
  71                        ops.oobbuf    = oobbuf;
  72                        ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
  73                        if ((ret && !mtd_is_bitflip(ret)) ||
  74                                        ops.oobretlen != mtd->oobsize) {
  75                                pr_err("error: read oob failed at "
  76                                                  "%#llx\n", (long long)addr);
  77                                if (!err)
  78                                        err = ret;
  79                                if (!err)
  80                                        err = -EINVAL;
  81                        }
  82                        oobbuf += mtd->oobsize;
  83                }
  84                addr += pgsize;
  85                buf += pgsize;
  86        }
  87
  88        return err;
  89}
  90
  91static void dump_eraseblock(int ebnum)
  92{
  93        int i, j, n;
  94        char line[128];
  95        int pg, oob;
  96
  97        pr_info("dumping eraseblock %d\n", ebnum);
  98        n = mtd->erasesize;
  99        for (i = 0; i < n;) {
 100                char *p = line;
 101
 102                p += sprintf(p, "%05x: ", i);
 103                for (j = 0; j < 32 && i < n; j++, i++)
 104                        p += sprintf(p, "%02x", (unsigned int)iobuf[i]);
 105                printk(KERN_CRIT "%s\n", line);
 106                cond_resched();
 107        }
 108        if (!mtd->oobsize)
 109                return;
 110        pr_info("dumping oob from eraseblock %d\n", ebnum);
 111        n = mtd->oobsize;
 112        for (pg = 0, i = 0; pg < pgcnt; pg++)
 113                for (oob = 0; oob < n;) {
 114                        char *p = line;
 115
 116                        p += sprintf(p, "%05x: ", i);
 117                        for (j = 0; j < 32 && oob < n; j++, oob++, i++)
 118                                p += sprintf(p, "%02x",
 119                                             (unsigned int)iobuf1[i]);
 120                        printk(KERN_CRIT "%s\n", line);
 121                        cond_resched();
 122                }
 123}
 124
 125static int __init mtd_readtest_init(void)
 126{
 127        uint64_t tmp;
 128        int err, i;
 129
 130        printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
 131        printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
 132
 133        if (dev < 0) {
 134                pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
 135                return -EINVAL;
 136        }
 137
 138        pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
 139
 140        mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
 141        if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
 142                err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
 143                pr_err("error: Cannot get MTD device\n");
 144                return err;
 145        }
 146
 147        if (mtd->writesize == 1) {
 148                pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
 149                       "bytes.\n");
 150                pgsize = 512;
 151        } else
 152                pgsize = mtd->writesize;
 153
 154        tmp = mtd->size;
 155        do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
 156        ebcnt = tmp;
 157        pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / pgsize;
 158
 159        pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
 160               "page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per "
 161               "eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
 162               (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
 163               pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize);
 164
 165        err = -ENOMEM;
 166        iobuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
 167        if (!iobuf)
 168                goto out;
 169        iobuf1 = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
 170        if (!iobuf1)
 171                goto out;
 172
 173        bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
 174        if (!bbt)
 175                goto out;
 176        err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
 177        if (err)
 178                goto out;
 179
 180        /* Read all eraseblocks 1 page at a time */
 181        pr_info("testing page read\n");
 182        for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
 183                int ret;
 184
 185                if (bbt[i])
 186                        continue;
 187                ret = read_eraseblock_by_page(i);
 188                if (ret) {
 189                        dump_eraseblock(i);
 190                        if (!err)
 191                                err = ret;
 192                }
 193
 194                ret = mtdtest_relax();
 195                if (ret) {
 196                        err = ret;
 197                        goto out;
 198                }
 199        }
 200
 201        if (err)
 202                pr_info("finished with errors\n");
 203        else
 204                pr_info("finished\n");
 205
 206out:
 207
 208        kfree(iobuf);
 209        kfree(iobuf1);
 210        kfree(bbt);
 211        put_mtd_device(mtd);
 212        if (err)
 213                pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err);
 214        printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
 215        return err;
 216}
 217module_init(mtd_readtest_init);
 218
 219static void __exit mtd_readtest_exit(void)
 220{
 221        return;
 222}
 223module_exit(mtd_readtest_exit);
 224
 225MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read test module");
 226MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Hunter");
 227MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 228