linux/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/***    ltpc.c -- a driver for the LocalTalk PC card.
   2 *
   3 *      Copyright (c) 1995,1996 Bradford W. Johnson <johns393@maroon.tc.umn.edu>
   4 *
   5 *      This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   6 *      of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   7 *
   8 *      This is ALPHA code at best.  It may not work for you.  It may
   9 *      damage your equipment.  It may damage your relations with other
  10 *      users of your network.  Use it at your own risk!
  11 *
  12 *      Based in part on:
  13 *      skeleton.c      by Donald Becker
  14 *      dummy.c         by Nick Holloway and Alan Cox
  15 *      loopback.c      by Ross Biro, Fred van Kampen, Donald Becker
  16 *      the netatalk source code (UMICH)
  17 *      lots of work on the card...
  18 *
  19 *      I do not have access to the (proprietary) SDK that goes with the card.
  20 *      If you do, I don't want to know about it, and you can probably write
  21 *      a better driver yourself anyway.  This does mean that the pieces that
  22 *      talk to the card are guesswork on my part, so use at your own risk!
  23 *
  24 *      This is my first try at writing Linux networking code, and is also
  25 *      guesswork.  Again, use at your own risk!  (Although on this part, I'd
  26 *      welcome suggestions)
  27 *
  28 *      This is a loadable kernel module which seems to work at my site
  29 *      consisting of a 1.2.13 linux box running netatalk 1.3.3, and with
  30 *      the kernel support from 1.3.3b2 including patches routing.patch
  31 *      and ddp.disappears.from.chooser.  In order to run it, you will need
  32 *      to patch ddp.c and aarp.c in the kernel, but only a little...
  33 *
  34 *      I'm fairly confident that while this is arguably badly written, the
  35 *      problems that people experience will be "higher level", that is, with
  36 *      complications in the netatalk code.  The driver itself doesn't do
  37 *      anything terribly complicated -- it pretends to be an ether device
  38 *      as far as netatalk is concerned, strips the DDP data out of the ether
  39 *      frame and builds a LLAP packet to send out the card.  In the other
  40 *      direction, it receives LLAP frames from the card and builds a fake
  41 *      ether packet that it then tosses up to the networking code.  You can
  42 *      argue (correctly) that this is an ugly way to do things, but it
  43 *      requires a minimal amount of fooling with the code in ddp.c and aarp.c.
  44 *
  45 *      The card will do a lot more than is used here -- I *think* it has the
  46 *      layers up through ATP.  Even if you knew how that part works (which I
  47 *      don't) it would be a big job to carve up the kernel ddp code to insert
  48 *      things at a higher level, and probably a bad idea...
  49 *
  50 *      There are a number of other cards that do LocalTalk on the PC.  If
  51 *      nobody finds any insurmountable (at the netatalk level) problems
  52 *      here, this driver should encourage people to put some work into the
  53 *      other cards (some of which I gather are still commercially available)
  54 *      and also to put hooks for LocalTalk into the official ddp code.
  55 *
  56 *      I welcome comments and suggestions.  This is my first try at Linux
  57 *      networking stuff, and there are probably lots of things that I did
  58 *      suboptimally.  
  59 *
  60 ***/
  61
  62/***
  63 *
  64 * $Log: ltpc.c,v $
  65 * Revision 1.1.2.1  2000/03/01 05:35:07  jgarzik
  66 * at and tr cleanup
  67 *
  68 * Revision 1.8  1997/01/28 05:44:54  bradford
  69 * Clean up for non-module a little.
  70 * Hacked about a bit to clean things up - Alan Cox 
  71 * Probably broken it from the origina 1.8
  72 *
  73
  74 * 1998/11/09: David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  75 * Cleaned up the initialization code to use the standard autoirq methods,
  76   and to probe for things in the standard order of i/o, irq, dma.  This
  77   removes the "reset the reset" hack, because I couldn't figure out an
  78   easy way to get the card to trigger an interrupt after it.
  79 * Added support for passing configuration parameters on the kernel command
  80   line and through insmod
  81 * Changed the device name from "ltalk0" to "lt0", both to conform with the
  82   other localtalk driver, and to clear up the inconsistency between the
  83   module and the non-module versions of the driver :-)
  84 * Added a bunch of comments (I was going to make some enums for the state
  85   codes and the register offsets, but I'm still not sure exactly what their
  86   semantics are)
  87 * Don't poll anymore in interrupt-driven mode
  88 * It seems to work as a module now (as of 2.1.127), but I don't think
  89   I'm responsible for that...
  90
  91 *
  92 * Revision 1.7  1996/12/12 03:42:33  bradford
  93 * DMA alloc cribbed from 3c505.c.
  94 *
  95 * Revision 1.6  1996/12/12 03:18:58  bradford
  96 * Added virt_to_bus; works in 2.1.13.
  97 *
  98 * Revision 1.5  1996/12/12 03:13:22  root
  99 * xmitQel initialization -- think through better though.
 100 *
 101 * Revision 1.4  1996/06/18 14:55:55  root
 102 * Change names to ltpc. Tabs. Took a shot at dma alloc,
 103 * although more needs to be done eventually.
 104 *
 105 * Revision 1.3  1996/05/22 14:59:39  root
 106 * Change dev->open, dev->close to track dummy.c in 1.99.(around 7)
 107 *
 108 * Revision 1.2  1996/05/22 14:58:24  root
 109 * Change tabs mostly.
 110 *
 111 * Revision 1.1  1996/04/23 04:45:09  root
 112 * Initial revision
 113 *
 114 * Revision 0.16  1996/03/05 15:59:56  root
 115 * Change ARPHRD_LOCALTLK definition to the "real" one.
 116 *
 117 * Revision 0.15  1996/03/05 06:28:30  root
 118 * Changes for kernel 1.3.70.  Still need a few patches to kernel, but
 119 * it's getting closer.
 120 *
 121 * Revision 0.14  1996/02/25 17:38:32  root
 122 * More cleanups.  Removed query to card on get_stats.
 123 *
 124 * Revision 0.13  1996/02/21  16:27:40  root
 125 * Refix debug_print_skb.  Fix mac.raw gotcha that appeared in 1.3.65.
 126 * Clean up receive code a little.
 127 *
 128 * Revision 0.12  1996/02/19  16:34:53  root
 129 * Fix debug_print_skb.  Kludge outgoing snet to 0 when using startup
 130 * range.  Change debug to mask: 1 for verbose, 2 for higher level stuff
 131 * including packet printing, 4 for lower level (card i/o) stuff.
 132 *
 133 * Revision 0.11  1996/02/12  15:53:38  root
 134 * Added router sends (requires new aarp.c patch)
 135 *
 136 * Revision 0.10  1996/02/11  00:19:35  root
 137 * Change source LTALK_LOGGING debug switch to insmod ... debug=2.
 138 *
 139 * Revision 0.9  1996/02/10  23:59:35  root
 140 * Fixed those fixes for 1.2 -- DANGER!  The at.h that comes with netatalk
 141 * has a *different* definition of struct sockaddr_at than the Linux kernel
 142 * does.  This is an "insidious and invidious" bug...
 143 * (Actually the preceding comment is false -- it's the atalk.h in the
 144 * ancient atalk-0.06 that's the problem)
 145 *
 146 * Revision 0.8  1996/02/10 19:09:00  root
 147 * Merge 1.3 changes.  Tested OK under 1.3.60.
 148 *
 149 * Revision 0.7  1996/02/10 17:56:56  root
 150 * Added debug=1 parameter on insmod for debugging prints.  Tried
 151 * to fix timer unload on rmmod, but I don't think that's the problem.
 152 *
 153 * Revision 0.6  1995/12/31  19:01:09  root
 154 * Clean up rmmod, irq comments per feedback from Corin Anderson (Thanks Corey!)
 155 * Clean up initial probing -- sometimes the card wakes up latched in reset.
 156 *
 157 * Revision 0.5  1995/12/22  06:03:44  root
 158 * Added comments in front and cleaned up a bit.
 159 * This version sent out to people.
 160 *
 161 * Revision 0.4  1995/12/18  03:46:44  root
 162 * Return shortDDP to longDDP fake to 0/0.  Added command structs.
 163 *
 164 ***/
 165
 166/* ltpc jumpers are:
 167*
 168*       Interrupts -- set at most one.  If none are set, the driver uses
 169*       polled mode.  Because the card was developed in the XT era, the
 170*       original documentation refers to IRQ2.  Since you'll be running
 171*       this on an AT (or later) class machine, that really means IRQ9.
 172*
 173*       SW1     IRQ 4
 174*       SW2     IRQ 3
 175*       SW3     IRQ 9 (2 in original card documentation only applies to XT)
 176*
 177*
 178*       DMA -- choose DMA 1 or 3, and set both corresponding switches.
 179*
 180*       SW4     DMA 3
 181*       SW5     DMA 1
 182*       SW6     DMA 3
 183*       SW7     DMA 1
 184*
 185*
 186*       I/O address -- choose one.  
 187*
 188*       SW8     220 / 240
 189*/
 190
 191/*      To have some stuff logged, do 
 192*       insmod ltpc.o debug=1
 193*
 194*       For a whole bunch of stuff, use higher numbers.
 195*
 196*       The default is 0, i.e. no messages except for the probe results.
 197*/
 198
 199/* insmod-tweakable variables */
 200static int debug;
 201#define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1
 202#define DEBUG_UPPER 2
 203#define DEBUG_LOWER 4
 204
 205static int io;
 206static int irq;
 207static int dma;
 208
 209#include <linux/module.h>
 210#include <linux/kernel.h>
 211#include <linux/types.h>
 212#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 213#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 214#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 215#include <linux/ioport.h>
 216#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 217#include <linux/in.h>
 218#include <linux/string.h>
 219#include <linux/errno.h>
 220#include <linux/init.h>
 221#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 222#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 223#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 224#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 225#include <linux/if_ltalk.h>
 226#include <linux/delay.h>
 227#include <linux/timer.h>
 228#include <linux/atalk.h>
 229#include <linux/bitops.h>
 230#include <linux/gfp.h>
 231
 232#include <asm/dma.h>
 233#include <asm/io.h>
 234
 235/* our stuff */
 236#include "ltpc.h"
 237
 238static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(txqueue_lock);
 239static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mbox_lock);
 240
 241/* function prototypes */
 242static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 243        void *dbuf, int dbuflen);
 244static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev);
 245
 246/* Dma Memory related stuff, cribbed directly from 3c505.c */
 247
 248static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(int size)
 249{
 250        int order = get_order(size);
 251
 252        return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
 253}
 254
 255/* DMA data buffer, DMA command buffer */
 256static unsigned char *ltdmabuf;
 257static unsigned char *ltdmacbuf;
 258
 259/* private struct, holds our appletalk address */
 260
 261struct ltpc_private
 262{
 263        struct atalk_addr my_addr;
 264};
 265
 266/* transmit queue element struct */
 267
 268struct xmitQel {
 269        struct xmitQel *next;
 270        /* command buffer */
 271        unsigned char *cbuf;
 272        short cbuflen;
 273        /* data buffer */
 274        unsigned char *dbuf;
 275        short dbuflen;
 276        unsigned char QWrite;   /* read or write data */
 277        unsigned char mailbox;
 278};
 279
 280/* the transmit queue itself */
 281
 282static struct xmitQel *xmQhd, *xmQtl;
 283
 284static void enQ(struct xmitQel *qel)
 285{
 286        unsigned long flags;
 287        qel->next = NULL;
 288        
 289        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 290        if (xmQtl) {
 291                xmQtl->next = qel;
 292        } else {
 293                xmQhd = qel;
 294        }
 295        xmQtl = qel;
 296        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 297
 298        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER)
 299                printk("enqueued a 0x%02x command\n",qel->cbuf[0]);
 300}
 301
 302static struct xmitQel *deQ(void)
 303{
 304        unsigned long flags;
 305        int i;
 306        struct xmitQel *qel=NULL;
 307        
 308        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 309        if (xmQhd) {
 310                qel = xmQhd;
 311                xmQhd = qel->next;
 312                if(!xmQhd) xmQtl = NULL;
 313        }
 314        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 315
 316        if ((debug & DEBUG_LOWER) && qel) {
 317                int n;
 318                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ltpc: dequeued command ");
 319                n = qel->cbuflen;
 320                if (n>100) n=100;
 321                for(i=0;i<n;i++) printk("%02x ",qel->cbuf[i]);
 322                printk("\n");
 323        }
 324
 325        return qel;
 326}
 327
 328/* and... the queue elements we'll be using */
 329static struct xmitQel qels[16];
 330
 331/* and their corresponding mailboxes */
 332static unsigned char mailbox[16];
 333static unsigned char mboxinuse[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
 334
 335static int wait_timeout(struct net_device *dev, int c)
 336{
 337        /* returns true if it stayed c */
 338        /* this uses base+6, but it's ok */
 339        int i;
 340
 341        /* twenty second or so total */
 342
 343        for(i=0;i<200000;i++) {
 344                if ( c != inb_p(dev->base_addr+6) ) return 0;
 345                udelay(100);
 346        }
 347        return 1; /* timed out */
 348}
 349
 350/* get the first free mailbox */
 351
 352static int getmbox(void)
 353{
 354        unsigned long flags;
 355        int i;
 356
 357        spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox_lock, flags);
 358        for(i=1;i<16;i++) if(!mboxinuse[i]) {
 359                mboxinuse[i]=1;
 360                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 361                return i;
 362        }
 363        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 364        return 0;
 365}
 366
 367/* read a command from the card */
 368static void handlefc(struct net_device *dev)
 369{
 370        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 371        int dma = dev->dma;
 372        int base = dev->base_addr;
 373        unsigned long flags;
 374
 375
 376        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 377        disable_dma(dma);
 378        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 379        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 380        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 381        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 382        enable_dma(dma);
 383        release_dma_lock(flags);
 384
 385        inb_p(base+3);
 386        inb_p(base+2);
 387
 388        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfc) ) printk("timed out in handlefc\n");
 389}
 390
 391/* read data from the card */
 392static void handlefd(struct net_device *dev)
 393{
 394        int dma = dev->dma;
 395        int base = dev->base_addr;
 396        unsigned long flags;
 397
 398        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 399        disable_dma(dma);
 400        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 401        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 402        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 403        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 404        enable_dma(dma);
 405        release_dma_lock(flags);
 406
 407        inb_p(base+3);
 408        inb_p(base+2);
 409
 410        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfd) ) printk("timed out in handlefd\n");
 411        sendup_buffer(dev);
 412} 
 413
 414static void handlewrite(struct net_device *dev)
 415{
 416        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 417        /* on entry, 0xfb and ltdmabuf holds data */
 418        int dma = dev->dma;
 419        int base = dev->base_addr;
 420        unsigned long flags;
 421        
 422        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 423        disable_dma(dma);
 424        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 425        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 426        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 427        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 428        enable_dma(dma);
 429        release_dma_lock(flags);
 430        
 431        inb_p(base+3);
 432        inb_p(base+2);
 433
 434        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) {
 435                flags=claim_dma_lock();
 436                printk("timed out in handlewrite, dma res %d\n",
 437                        get_dma_residue(dev->dma) );
 438                release_dma_lock(flags);
 439        }
 440}
 441
 442static void handleread(struct net_device *dev)
 443{
 444        /* on entry, 0xfb */
 445        /* on exit, ltdmabuf holds data */
 446        int dma = dev->dma;
 447        int base = dev->base_addr;
 448        unsigned long flags;
 449
 450        
 451        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 452        disable_dma(dma);
 453        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 454        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 455        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 456        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 457        enable_dma(dma);
 458        release_dma_lock(flags);
 459
 460        inb_p(base+3);
 461        inb_p(base+2);
 462        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) printk("timed out in handleread\n");
 463}
 464
 465static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev)
 466{
 467        /* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */
 468        int dma = dev->dma;
 469        int base = dev->base_addr;
 470        unsigned long flags;
 471
 472        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 473        disable_dma(dma);
 474        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 475        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 476        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 477        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 478        enable_dma(dma);
 479        release_dma_lock(flags);
 480        inb_p(base+3);
 481        inb_p(base+2);
 482        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n");
 483} 
 484
 485/* ready made command for getting the result from the card */
 486static unsigned char rescbuf[2] = {LT_GETRESULT,0};
 487static unsigned char resdbuf[2];
 488
 489static int QInIdle;
 490
 491/* idle expects to be called with the IRQ line high -- either because of
 492 * an interrupt, or because the line is tri-stated
 493 */
 494
 495static void idle(struct net_device *dev)
 496{
 497        unsigned long flags;
 498        int state;
 499        /* FIXME This is initialized to shut the warning up, but I need to
 500         * think this through again.
 501         */
 502        struct xmitQel *q = NULL;
 503        int oops;
 504        int i;
 505        int base = dev->base_addr;
 506
 507        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 508        if(QInIdle) {
 509                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 510                return;
 511        }
 512        QInIdle = 1;
 513        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 514
 515        /* this tri-states the IRQ line */
 516        (void) inb_p(base+6);
 517
 518        oops = 100;
 519
 520loop:
 521        if (0>oops--) { 
 522                printk("idle: looped too many times\n");
 523                goto done;
 524        }
 525
 526        state = inb_p(base+6);
 527        if (state != inb_p(base+6)) goto loop;
 528
 529        switch(state) {
 530                case 0xfc:
 531                        /* incoming command */
 532                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fc\n");
 533                        handlefc(dev); 
 534                        break;
 535                case 0xfd:
 536                        /* incoming data */
 537                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fd\n");
 538                        handlefd(dev); 
 539                        break;
 540                case 0xf9:
 541                        /* result ready */
 542                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: f9\n");
 543                        if(!mboxinuse[0]) {
 544                                mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 545                                qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 546                                qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 547                                qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 548                                qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 549                                qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 550                                qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 551                                enQ(&qels[0]);
 552                        }
 553                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 554                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 555                        if( wait_timeout(dev,0xf9) )
 556                                printk("timed out idle f9\n");
 557                        break;
 558                case 0xf8:
 559                        /* ?? */
 560                        if (xmQhd) {
 561                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 562                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 563                                if(wait_timeout(dev,0xf8) )
 564                                        printk("timed out idle f8\n");
 565                        } else {
 566                                goto done;
 567                        }
 568                        break;
 569                case 0xfa:
 570                        /* waiting for command */
 571                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fa\n");
 572                        if (xmQhd) {
 573                                q=deQ();
 574                                memcpy(ltdmacbuf,q->cbuf,q->cbuflen);
 575                                ltdmacbuf[1] = q->mailbox;
 576                                if (debug>1) { 
 577                                        int n;
 578                                        printk("ltpc: sent command     ");
 579                                        n = q->cbuflen;
 580                                        if (n>100) n=100;
 581                                        for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 582                                                printk("%02x ",ltdmacbuf[i]);
 583                                        printk("\n");
 584                                }
 585                                handlecommand(dev);
 586                                        if(0xfa==inb_p(base+6)) {
 587                                                /* we timed out, so return */
 588                                                goto done;
 589                                        } 
 590                        } else {
 591                                /* we don't seem to have a command */
 592                                if (!mboxinuse[0]) {
 593                                        mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 594                                        qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 595                                        qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 596                                        qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 597                                        qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 598                                        qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 599                                        qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 600                                        enQ(&qels[0]);
 601                                } else {
 602                                        printk("trouble: response command already queued\n");
 603                                        goto done;
 604                                }
 605                        } 
 606                        break;
 607                case 0Xfb:
 608                        /* data transfer ready */
 609                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fb\n");
 610                        if(q->QWrite) {
 611                                memcpy(ltdmabuf,q->dbuf,q->dbuflen);
 612                                handlewrite(dev);
 613                        } else {
 614                                handleread(dev);
 615                                /* non-zero mailbox numbers are for
 616                                   commmands, 0 is for GETRESULT
 617                                   requests */
 618                                if(q->mailbox) {
 619                                        memcpy(q->dbuf,ltdmabuf,q->dbuflen);
 620                                } else { 
 621                                        /* this was a result */
 622                                        mailbox[ 0x0f & ltdmabuf[0] ] = ltdmabuf[1];
 623                                        mboxinuse[0]=0;
 624                                }
 625                        }
 626                        break;
 627        }
 628        goto loop;
 629
 630done:
 631        QInIdle=0;
 632
 633        /* now set the interrupts back as appropriate */
 634        /* the first read takes it out of tri-state (but still high) */
 635        /* the second resets it */
 636        /* note that after this point, any read of base+6 will
 637           trigger an interrupt */
 638
 639        if (dev->irq) {
 640                inb_p(base+7);
 641                inb_p(base+7);
 642        }
 643}
 644
 645
 646static int do_write(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 647        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 648{
 649
 650        int i = getmbox();
 651        int ret;
 652
 653        if(i) {
 654                qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 655                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 656                qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 657                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 658                qels[i].QWrite = 1;
 659                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 660                enQ(&qels[i]);
 661                idle(dev);
 662                ret = mailbox[i];
 663                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 664                return ret;
 665        }
 666        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 667        return -1;
 668}
 669
 670static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 671        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 672{
 673
 674        int i = getmbox();
 675        int ret;
 676
 677        if(i) {
 678                qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 679                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 680                qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 681                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 682                qels[i].QWrite = 0;
 683                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 684                enQ(&qels[i]);
 685                idle(dev);
 686                ret = mailbox[i];
 687                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 688                return ret;
 689        }
 690        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 691        return -1;
 692}
 693
 694/* end of idle handlers -- what should be seen is do_read, do_write */
 695
 696static struct timer_list ltpc_timer;
 697
 698static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 699
 700static int read_30 ( struct net_device *dev)
 701{
 702        lt_command c;
 703        c.getflags.command = LT_GETFLAGS;
 704        return do_read(dev, &c, sizeof(c.getflags),&c,0);
 705}
 706
 707static int set_30 (struct net_device *dev,int x)
 708{
 709        lt_command c;
 710        c.setflags.command = LT_SETFLAGS;
 711        c.setflags.flags = x;
 712        return do_write(dev, &c, sizeof(c.setflags),&c,0);
 713}
 714
 715/* LLAP to DDP translation */
 716
 717static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev)
 718{
 719        /* on entry, command is in ltdmacbuf, data in ltdmabuf */
 720        /* called from idle, non-reentrant */
 721
 722        int dnode, snode, llaptype, len; 
 723        int sklen;
 724        struct sk_buff *skb;
 725        struct lt_rcvlap *ltc = (struct lt_rcvlap *) ltdmacbuf;
 726
 727        if (ltc->command != LT_RCVLAP) {
 728                printk("unknown command 0x%02x from ltpc card\n",ltc->command);
 729                return -1;
 730        }
 731        dnode = ltc->dnode;
 732        snode = ltc->snode;
 733        llaptype = ltc->laptype;
 734        len = ltc->length; 
 735
 736        sklen = len;
 737        if (llaptype == 1) 
 738                sklen += 8;  /* correct for short ddp */
 739        if(sklen > 800) {
 740                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: nonsense length in ltpc command 0x14: 0x%08x\n",
 741                        dev->name,sklen);
 742                return -1;
 743        }
 744
 745        if ( (llaptype==0) || (llaptype>2) ) {
 746                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown LLAP type: %d\n",dev->name,llaptype);
 747                return -1;
 748        }
 749
 750
 751        skb = dev_alloc_skb(3+sklen);
 752        if (skb == NULL) 
 753        {
 754                printk("%s: dropping packet due to memory squeeze.\n",
 755                        dev->name);
 756                return -1;
 757        }
 758        skb->dev = dev;
 759
 760        if (sklen > len)
 761                skb_reserve(skb,8);
 762        skb_put(skb,len+3);
 763        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_LOCALTALK);
 764        /* add LLAP header */
 765        skb->data[0] = dnode;
 766        skb->data[1] = snode;
 767        skb->data[2] = llaptype;
 768        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);      /* save pointer to llap header */
 769        skb_pull(skb,3);
 770
 771        /* copy ddp(s,e)hdr + contents */
 772        skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, ltdmabuf, len);
 773
 774        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 775
 776        dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 777        dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
 778
 779        /* toss it onwards */
 780        netif_rx(skb);
 781        return 0;
 782}
 783
 784/* the handler for the board interrupt */
 785 
 786static irqreturn_t
 787ltpc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 788{
 789        struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 790
 791        if (dev==NULL) {
 792                printk("ltpc_interrupt: unknown device.\n");
 793                return IRQ_NONE;
 794        }
 795
 796        inb_p(dev->base_addr+6);  /* disable further interrupts from board */
 797
 798        idle(dev); /* handle whatever is coming in */
 799 
 800        /* idle re-enables interrupts from board */ 
 801
 802        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 803}
 804
 805/***
 806 *
 807 *    The ioctls that the driver responds to are:
 808 *
 809 *    SIOCSIFADDR -- do probe using the passed node hint.
 810 *    SIOCGIFADDR -- return net, node.
 811 *
 812 *    some of this stuff should be done elsewhere.
 813 *
 814 ***/
 815
 816static int ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 817{
 818        struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
 819        /* we'll keep the localtalk node address in dev->pa_addr */
 820        struct ltpc_private *ltpc_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 821        struct atalk_addr *aa = &ltpc_priv->my_addr;
 822        struct lt_init c;
 823        int ltflags;
 824
 825        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("ltpc_ioctl called\n");
 826
 827        switch(cmd) {
 828                case SIOCSIFADDR:
 829
 830                        aa->s_net  = sa->sat_addr.s_net;
 831      
 832                        /* this does the probe and returns the node addr */
 833                        c.command = LT_INIT;
 834                        c.hint = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
 835
 836                        aa->s_node = do_read(dev,&c,sizeof(c),&c,0);
 837
 838                        /* get all llap frames raw */
 839                        ltflags = read_30(dev);
 840                        ltflags |= LT_FLAG_ALLLAP;
 841                        set_30 (dev,ltflags);  
 842
 843                        dev->broadcast[0] = 0xFF;
 844                        dev->dev_addr[0] = aa->s_node;
 845
 846                        dev->addr_len=1;
 847   
 848                        return 0;
 849
 850                case SIOCGIFADDR:
 851
 852                        sa->sat_addr.s_net = aa->s_net;
 853                        sa->sat_addr.s_node = aa->s_node;
 854
 855                        return 0;
 856
 857                default: 
 858                        return -EINVAL;
 859        }
 860}
 861
 862static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
 863{
 864        /* This needs to be present to keep netatalk happy. */
 865        /* Actually netatalk needs fixing! */
 866}
 867
 868static int ltpc_poll_counter;
 869
 870static void ltpc_poll(unsigned long l)
 871{
 872        struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) l;
 873
 874        del_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 875
 876        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
 877                if (!ltpc_poll_counter) {
 878                        ltpc_poll_counter = 50;
 879                        printk("ltpc poll is alive\n");
 880                }
 881                ltpc_poll_counter--;
 882        }
 883  
 884        if (!dev)
 885                return;  /* we've been downed */
 886
 887        /* poll 20 times per second */
 888        idle(dev);
 889        ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
 890        
 891        add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 892}
 893
 894/* DDP to LLAP translation */
 895
 896static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 897{
 898        /* in kernel 1.3.xx, on entry skb->data points to ddp header,
 899         * and skb->len is the length of the ddp data + ddp header
 900         */
 901        int i;
 902        struct lt_sendlap cbuf;
 903        unsigned char *hdr;
 904
 905        cbuf.command = LT_SENDLAP;
 906        cbuf.dnode = skb->data[0];
 907        cbuf.laptype = skb->data[2];
 908        skb_pull(skb,3);        /* skip past LLAP header */
 909        cbuf.length = skb->len; /* this is host order */
 910        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 911
 912        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 913                printk("command ");
 914                for(i=0;i<6;i++)
 915                        printk("%02x ",((unsigned char *)&cbuf)[i]);
 916                printk("\n");
 917        }
 918
 919        hdr = skb_transport_header(skb);
 920        do_write(dev, &cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), hdr, skb->len);
 921
 922        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 923                printk("sent %d ddp bytes\n",skb->len);
 924                for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
 925                        printk("%02x ", hdr[i]);
 926                printk("\n");
 927        }
 928
 929        dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 930        dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 931
 932        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 933        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 934}
 935
 936/* initialization stuff */
 937  
 938static int __init ltpc_probe_dma(int base, int dma)
 939{
 940        int want = (dma == 3) ? 2 : (dma == 1) ? 1 : 3;
 941        unsigned long timeout;
 942        unsigned long f;
 943  
 944        if (want & 1) {
 945                if (request_dma(1,"ltpc")) {
 946                        want &= ~1;
 947                } else {
 948                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 949                        disable_dma(1);
 950                        clear_dma_ff(1);
 951                        set_dma_mode(1,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 952                        set_dma_addr(1,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 953                        set_dma_count(1,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 954                        enable_dma(1);
 955                        release_dma_lock(f);
 956                }
 957        }
 958        if (want & 2) {
 959                if (request_dma(3,"ltpc")) {
 960                        want &= ~2;
 961                } else {
 962                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 963                        disable_dma(3);
 964                        clear_dma_ff(3);
 965                        set_dma_mode(3,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 966                        set_dma_addr(3,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 967                        set_dma_count(3,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 968                        enable_dma(3);
 969                        release_dma_lock(f);
 970                }
 971        }
 972        /* set up request */
 973
 974        /* FIXME -- do timings better! */
 975
 976        ltdmabuf[0] = LT_READMEM;
 977        ltdmabuf[1] = 1;  /* mailbox */
 978        ltdmabuf[2] = 0; ltdmabuf[3] = 0;  /* address */
 979        ltdmabuf[4] = 0; ltdmabuf[5] = 1;  /* read 0x0100 bytes */
 980        ltdmabuf[6] = 0; /* dunno if this is necessary */
 981
 982        inb_p(io+1);
 983        inb_p(io+0);
 984        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
 985        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 986                if ( 0xfa == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 987        }
 988
 989        inb_p(io+3);
 990        inb_p(io+2);
 991        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 992                if ( 0xfb == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 993        }
 994
 995        /* release the other dma channel (if we opened both of them) */
 996
 997        if ((want & 2) && (get_dma_residue(3)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
 998                want &= ~2;
 999                free_dma(3);
1000        }
1001
1002        if ((want & 1) && (get_dma_residue(1)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
1003                want &= ~1;
1004                free_dma(1);
1005        }
1006
1007        if (!want)
1008                return 0;
1009
1010        return (want & 2) ? 3 : 1;
1011}
1012
1013static const struct net_device_ops ltpc_netdev = {
1014        .ndo_start_xmit         = ltpc_xmit,
1015        .ndo_do_ioctl           = ltpc_ioctl,
1016        .ndo_set_rx_mode        = set_multicast_list,
1017};
1018
1019struct net_device * __init ltpc_probe(void)
1020{
1021        struct net_device *dev;
1022        int err = -ENOMEM;
1023        int x=0,y=0;
1024        int autoirq;
1025        unsigned long f;
1026        unsigned long timeout;
1027
1028        dev = alloc_ltalkdev(sizeof(struct ltpc_private));
1029        if (!dev)
1030                goto out;
1031
1032        /* probe for the I/O port address */
1033        
1034        if (io != 0x240 && request_region(0x220,8,"ltpc")) {
1035                x = inb_p(0x220+6);
1036                if ( (x!=0xff) && (x>=0xf0) ) {
1037                        io = 0x220;
1038                        goto got_port;
1039                }
1040                release_region(0x220,8);
1041        }
1042        if (io != 0x220 && request_region(0x240,8,"ltpc")) {
1043                y = inb_p(0x240+6);
1044                if ( (y!=0xff) && (y>=0xf0) ){ 
1045                        io = 0x240;
1046                        goto got_port;
1047                }
1048                release_region(0x240,8);
1049        } 
1050
1051        /* give up in despair */
1052        printk(KERN_ERR "LocalTalk card not found; 220 = %02x, 240 = %02x.\n", x,y);
1053        err = -ENODEV;
1054        goto out1;
1055
1056 got_port:
1057        /* probe for the IRQ line */
1058        if (irq < 2) {
1059                unsigned long irq_mask;
1060
1061                irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
1062                /* reset the interrupt line */
1063                inb_p(io+7);
1064                inb_p(io+7);
1065                /* trigger an interrupt (I hope) */
1066                inb_p(io+6);
1067                mdelay(2);
1068                autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
1069
1070                if (autoirq == 0) {
1071                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", io);
1072                } else {
1073                        irq = autoirq;
1074                }
1075        }
1076
1077        /* allocate a DMA buffer */
1078        ltdmabuf = (unsigned char *) dma_mem_alloc(1000);
1079        if (!ltdmabuf) {
1080                printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: mem alloc failed\n");
1081                err = -ENOMEM;
1082                goto out2;
1083        }
1084
1085        ltdmacbuf = &ltdmabuf[800];
1086
1087        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1088                printk("ltdmabuf pointer %08lx\n",(unsigned long) ltdmabuf);
1089        }
1090
1091        /* reset the card */
1092
1093        inb_p(io+1);
1094        inb_p(io+3);
1095
1096        msleep(20);
1097
1098        inb_p(io+0);
1099        inb_p(io+2);
1100        inb_p(io+7); /* clear reset */
1101        inb_p(io+4); 
1102        inb_p(io+5);
1103        inb_p(io+5); /* enable dma */
1104        inb_p(io+6); /* tri-state interrupt line */
1105
1106        ssleep(1);
1107        
1108        /* now, figure out which dma channel we're using, unless it's
1109           already been specified */
1110        /* well, 0 is a legal DMA channel, but the LTPC card doesn't
1111           use it... */
1112        dma = ltpc_probe_dma(io, dma);
1113        if (!dma) {  /* no dma channel */
1114                printk(KERN_ERR "No DMA channel found on ltpc card.\n");
1115                err = -ENODEV;
1116                goto out3;
1117        }
1118
1119        /* print out friendly message */
1120        if(irq)
1121                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, IR%d, DMA%d.\n",io,irq,dma);
1122        else
1123                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, DMA%d.  Using polled mode.\n",io,dma);
1124
1125        dev->netdev_ops = &ltpc_netdev;
1126        dev->base_addr = io;
1127        dev->irq = irq;
1128        dev->dma = dma;
1129
1130        /* the card will want to send a result at this point */
1131        /* (I think... leaving out this part makes the kernel crash,
1132           so I put it back in...) */
1133
1134        f=claim_dma_lock();
1135        disable_dma(dma);
1136        clear_dma_ff(dma);
1137        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
1138        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
1139        set_dma_count(dma,0x100);
1140        enable_dma(dma);
1141        release_dma_lock(f);
1142
1143        (void) inb_p(io+3);
1144        (void) inb_p(io+2);
1145        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
1146
1147        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1148                if( 0xf9 == inb_p(io+6))
1149                        break;
1150                schedule();
1151        }
1152
1153        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1154                printk("setting up timer and irq\n");
1155        }
1156
1157        /* grab it and don't let go :-) */
1158        if (irq && request_irq( irq, ltpc_interrupt, 0, "ltpc", dev) >= 0)
1159        {
1160                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* enable interrupts from board */
1161                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* and reset irq line */
1162        } else {
1163                if( irq )
1164                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: IRQ already in use, using polled mode.\n");
1165                dev->irq = 0;
1166                /* polled mode -- 20 times per second */
1167                /* this is really, really slow... should it poll more often? */
1168                init_timer(&ltpc_timer);
1169                ltpc_timer.function=ltpc_poll;
1170                ltpc_timer.data = (unsigned long) dev;
1171
1172                ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
1173                add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
1174        }
1175        err = register_netdev(dev);
1176        if (err)
1177                goto out4;
1178
1179        return NULL;
1180out4:
1181        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1182        if (dev->irq)
1183                free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1184out3:
1185        free_pages((unsigned long)ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1186out2:
1187        release_region(io, 8);
1188out1:
1189        free_netdev(dev);
1190out:
1191        return ERR_PTR(err);
1192}
1193
1194#ifndef MODULE
1195/* handles "ltpc=io,irq,dma" kernel command lines */
1196static int __init ltpc_setup(char *str)
1197{
1198        int ints[5];
1199
1200        str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1201
1202        if (ints[0] == 0) {
1203                if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
1204                        /* do nothing :-) */
1205                }
1206                else {
1207                        /* usage message */
1208                        printk (KERN_ERR
1209                                "ltpc: usage: ltpc=auto|iobase[,irq[,dma]]\n");
1210                        return 0;
1211                }
1212        } else {
1213                io = ints[1];
1214                if (ints[0] > 1) {
1215                        irq = ints[2];
1216                }
1217                if (ints[0] > 2) {
1218                        dma = ints[3];
1219                }
1220                /* ignore any other parameters */
1221        }
1222        return 1;
1223}
1224
1225__setup("ltpc=", ltpc_setup);
1226#endif /* MODULE */
1227
1228static struct net_device *dev_ltpc;
1229
1230#ifdef MODULE
1231
1232MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1233module_param(debug, int, 0);
1234module_param(io, int, 0);
1235module_param(irq, int, 0);
1236module_param(dma, int, 0);
1237
1238
1239static int __init ltpc_module_init(void)
1240{
1241        if(io == 0)
1242                printk(KERN_NOTICE
1243                       "ltpc: Autoprobing is not recommended for modules\n");
1244
1245        dev_ltpc = ltpc_probe();
1246        return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev_ltpc);
1247}
1248module_init(ltpc_module_init);
1249#endif
1250
1251static void __exit ltpc_cleanup(void)
1252{
1253
1254        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("unregister_netdev\n");
1255        unregister_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1256
1257        ltpc_timer.data = 0;  /* signal the poll routine that we're done */
1258
1259        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1260
1261        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing irq\n");
1262
1263        if (dev_ltpc->irq)
1264                free_irq(dev_ltpc->irq, dev_ltpc);
1265
1266        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing dma\n");
1267
1268        if (dev_ltpc->dma)
1269                free_dma(dev_ltpc->dma);
1270
1271        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing ioaddr\n");
1272
1273        if (dev_ltpc->base_addr)
1274                release_region(dev_ltpc->base_addr,8);
1275
1276        free_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1277
1278        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("free_pages\n");
1279
1280        free_pages( (unsigned long) ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1281
1282        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("returning from cleanup_module\n");
1283}
1284
1285module_exit(ltpc_cleanup);
1286