linux/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_cs.c
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   1/*
   2
   3  Driver for the Marvell 8385 based compact flash WLAN cards.
   4
   5  (C) 2007 by Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
   6
   7  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  (at your option) any later version.
  11
  12  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  19  the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor,
  20  Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  21
  22*/
  23
  24#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  25
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/delay.h>
  29#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  30#include <linux/firmware.h>
  31#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  32
  33#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  34#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  35
  36#include <linux/io.h>
  37
  38#define DRV_NAME "libertas_cs"
  39
  40#include "decl.h"
  41#include "defs.h"
  42#include "dev.h"
  43
  44
  45/********************************************************************/
  46/* Module stuff                                                     */
  47/********************************************************************/
  48
  49MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>");
  50MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Marvell 83xx compact flash WLAN cards");
  51MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  52
  53
  54
  55/********************************************************************/
  56/* Data structures                                                  */
  57/********************************************************************/
  58
  59struct if_cs_card {
  60        struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
  61        struct lbs_private *priv;
  62        void __iomem *iobase;
  63        bool align_regs;
  64        u32 model;
  65};
  66
  67
  68enum {
  69        MODEL_UNKNOWN = 0x00,
  70        MODEL_8305 = 0x01,
  71        MODEL_8381 = 0x02,
  72        MODEL_8385 = 0x03
  73};
  74
  75static const struct lbs_fw_table fw_table[] = {
  76        { MODEL_8305, "libertas/cf8305.bin", NULL },
  77        { MODEL_8305, "libertas_cs_helper.fw", NULL },
  78        { MODEL_8381, "libertas/cf8381_helper.bin", "libertas/cf8381.bin" },
  79        { MODEL_8381, "libertas_cs_helper.fw", "libertas_cs.fw" },
  80        { MODEL_8385, "libertas/cf8385_helper.bin", "libertas/cf8385.bin" },
  81        { MODEL_8385, "libertas_cs_helper.fw", "libertas_cs.fw" },
  82        { 0, NULL, NULL }
  83};
  84MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8305.bin");
  85MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8381_helper.bin");
  86MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8381.bin");
  87MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8385_helper.bin");
  88MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas/cf8385.bin");
  89MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas_cs_helper.fw");
  90MODULE_FIRMWARE("libertas_cs.fw");
  91
  92
  93/********************************************************************/
  94/* Hardware access                                                  */
  95/********************************************************************/
  96
  97/* This define enables wrapper functions which allow you
  98   to dump all register accesses. You normally won't this,
  99   except for development */
 100/* #define DEBUG_IO */
 101
 102#ifdef DEBUG_IO
 103static int debug_output = 0;
 104#else
 105/* This way the compiler optimizes the printk's away */
 106#define debug_output 0
 107#endif
 108
 109static inline unsigned int if_cs_read8(struct if_cs_card *card, uint reg)
 110{
 111        unsigned int val = ioread8(card->iobase + reg);
 112        if (debug_output)
 113                printk(KERN_INFO "inb %08x<%02x\n", reg, val);
 114        return val;
 115}
 116static inline unsigned int if_cs_read16(struct if_cs_card *card, uint reg)
 117{
 118        unsigned int val = ioread16(card->iobase + reg);
 119        if (debug_output)
 120                printk(KERN_INFO "inw %08x<%04x\n", reg, val);
 121        return val;
 122}
 123static inline void if_cs_read16_rep(
 124        struct if_cs_card *card,
 125        uint reg,
 126        void *buf,
 127        unsigned long count)
 128{
 129        if (debug_output)
 130                printk(KERN_INFO "insw %08x<(0x%lx words)\n",
 131                        reg, count);
 132        ioread16_rep(card->iobase + reg, buf, count);
 133}
 134
 135static inline void if_cs_write8(struct if_cs_card *card, uint reg, u8 val)
 136{
 137        if (debug_output)
 138                printk(KERN_INFO "outb %08x>%02x\n", reg, val);
 139        iowrite8(val, card->iobase + reg);
 140}
 141
 142static inline void if_cs_write16(struct if_cs_card *card, uint reg, u16 val)
 143{
 144        if (debug_output)
 145                printk(KERN_INFO "outw %08x>%04x\n", reg, val);
 146        iowrite16(val, card->iobase + reg);
 147}
 148
 149static inline void if_cs_write16_rep(
 150        struct if_cs_card *card,
 151        uint reg,
 152        const void *buf,
 153        unsigned long count)
 154{
 155        if (debug_output)
 156                printk(KERN_INFO "outsw %08x>(0x%lx words)\n",
 157                        reg, count);
 158        iowrite16_rep(card->iobase + reg, buf, count);
 159}
 160
 161
 162/*
 163 * I know that polling/delaying is frowned upon. However, this procedure
 164 * with polling is needed while downloading the firmware. At this stage,
 165 * the hardware does unfortunately not create any interrupts.
 166 *
 167 * Fortunately, this function is never used once the firmware is in
 168 * the card. :-)
 169 *
 170 * As a reference, see the "Firmware Specification v5.1", page 18
 171 * and 19. I did not follow their suggested timing to the word,
 172 * but this works nice & fast anyway.
 173 */
 174static int if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(struct if_cs_card *card, uint addr, u8 reg)
 175{
 176        int i;
 177
 178        for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
 179                u8 val = if_cs_read8(card, addr);
 180                if (val == reg)
 181                        return 0;
 182                udelay(5);
 183        }
 184        return -ETIME;
 185}
 186
 187
 188
 189/*
 190 * First the bitmasks for the host/card interrupt/status registers:
 191 */
 192#define IF_CS_BIT_TX                    0x0001
 193#define IF_CS_BIT_RX                    0x0002
 194#define IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND               0x0004
 195#define IF_CS_BIT_RESP                  0x0008
 196#define IF_CS_BIT_EVENT                 0x0010
 197#define IF_CS_BIT_MASK                  0x001f
 198
 199
 200
 201/*
 202 * It's not really clear to me what the host status register is for. It
 203 * needs to be set almost in union with "host int cause". The following
 204 * bits from above are used:
 205 *
 206 *   IF_CS_BIT_TX         driver downloaded a data packet
 207 *   IF_CS_BIT_RX         driver got a data packet
 208 *   IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND    driver downloaded a command
 209 *   IF_CS_BIT_RESP       not used (has some meaning with powerdown)
 210 *   IF_CS_BIT_EVENT      driver read a host event
 211 */
 212#define IF_CS_HOST_STATUS               0x00000000
 213
 214/*
 215 * With the host int cause register can the host (that is, Linux) cause
 216 * an interrupt in the firmware, to tell the firmware about those events:
 217 *
 218 *   IF_CS_BIT_TX         a data packet has been downloaded
 219 *   IF_CS_BIT_RX         a received data packet has retrieved
 220 *   IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND    a firmware block or a command has been downloaded
 221 *   IF_CS_BIT_RESP       not used (has some meaning with powerdown)
 222 *   IF_CS_BIT_EVENT      a host event (link lost etc) has been retrieved
 223 */
 224#define IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE            0x00000002
 225
 226/*
 227 * The host int mask register is used to enable/disable interrupt.  However,
 228 * I have the suspicion that disabled interrupts are lost.
 229 */
 230#define IF_CS_HOST_INT_MASK             0x00000004
 231
 232/*
 233 * Used to send or receive data packets:
 234 */
 235#define IF_CS_WRITE                     0x00000016
 236#define IF_CS_WRITE_LEN                 0x00000014
 237#define IF_CS_READ                      0x00000010
 238#define IF_CS_READ_LEN                  0x00000024
 239
 240/*
 241 * Used to send commands (and to send firmware block) and to
 242 * receive command responses:
 243 */
 244#define IF_CS_CMD                       0x0000001A
 245#define IF_CS_CMD_LEN                   0x00000018
 246#define IF_CS_RESP                      0x00000012
 247#define IF_CS_RESP_LEN                  0x00000030
 248
 249/*
 250 * The card status registers shows what the card/firmware actually
 251 * accepts:
 252 *
 253 *   IF_CS_BIT_TX        you may send a data packet
 254 *   IF_CS_BIT_RX        you may retrieve a data packet
 255 *   IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND   you may send a command
 256 *   IF_CS_BIT_RESP      you may retrieve a command response
 257 *   IF_CS_BIT_EVENT     the card has a event for use (link lost, snr low etc)
 258 *
 259 * When reading this register several times, you will get back the same
 260 * results --- with one exception: the IF_CS_BIT_EVENT clear itself
 261 * automatically.
 262 *
 263 * Not that we don't rely on BIT_RX,_BIT_RESP or BIT_EVENT because
 264 * we handle this via the card int cause register.
 265 */
 266#define IF_CS_CARD_STATUS               0x00000020
 267#define IF_CS_CARD_STATUS_MASK          0x7f00
 268
 269/*
 270 * The card int cause register is used by the card/firmware to notify us
 271 * about the following events:
 272 *
 273 *   IF_CS_BIT_TX        a data packet has successfully been sentx
 274 *   IF_CS_BIT_RX        a data packet has been received and can be retrieved
 275 *   IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND   not used
 276 *   IF_CS_BIT_RESP      the firmware has a command response for us
 277 *   IF_CS_BIT_EVENT     the card has a event for use (link lost, snr low etc)
 278 */
 279#define IF_CS_CARD_INT_CAUSE            0x00000022
 280
 281/*
 282 * This is used to for handshaking with the card's bootloader/helper image
 283 * to synchronize downloading of firmware blocks.
 284 */
 285#define IF_CS_SQ_READ_LOW               0x00000028
 286#define IF_CS_SQ_HELPER_OK              0x10
 287
 288/*
 289 * The scratch register tells us ...
 290 *
 291 * IF_CS_SCRATCH_BOOT_OK     the bootloader runs
 292 * IF_CS_SCRATCH_HELPER_OK   the helper firmware already runs
 293 */
 294#define IF_CS_SCRATCH                   0x0000003F
 295#define IF_CS_SCRATCH_BOOT_OK           0x00
 296#define IF_CS_SCRATCH_HELPER_OK         0x5a
 297
 298/*
 299 * Used to detect ancient chips:
 300 */
 301#define IF_CS_PRODUCT_ID                0x0000001C
 302#define IF_CS_CF8385_B1_REV             0x12
 303#define IF_CS_CF8381_B3_REV             0x04
 304#define IF_CS_CF8305_B1_REV             0x03
 305
 306/*
 307 * Used to detect other cards than CF8385 since their revisions of silicon
 308 * doesn't match those from CF8385, eg. CF8381 B3 works with this driver.
 309 */
 310#define CF8305_MANFID           0x02db
 311#define CF8305_CARDID           0x8103
 312#define CF8381_MANFID           0x02db
 313#define CF8381_CARDID           0x6064
 314#define CF8385_MANFID           0x02df
 315#define CF8385_CARDID           0x8103
 316
 317/*
 318 * FIXME: just use the 'driver_info' field of 'struct pcmcia_device_id' when
 319 * that gets fixed.  Currently there's no way to access it from the probe hook.
 320 */
 321static inline u32 get_model(u16 manf_id, u16 card_id)
 322{
 323        /* NOTE: keep in sync with if_cs_ids */
 324        if (manf_id == CF8305_MANFID && card_id == CF8305_CARDID)
 325                return MODEL_8305;
 326        else if (manf_id == CF8381_MANFID && card_id == CF8381_CARDID)
 327                return MODEL_8381;
 328        else if (manf_id == CF8385_MANFID && card_id == CF8385_CARDID)
 329                return MODEL_8385;
 330        return MODEL_UNKNOWN;
 331}
 332
 333/********************************************************************/
 334/* I/O and interrupt handling                                       */
 335/********************************************************************/
 336
 337static inline void if_cs_enable_ints(struct if_cs_card *card)
 338{
 339        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 340        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_MASK, 0);
 341}
 342
 343static inline void if_cs_disable_ints(struct if_cs_card *card)
 344{
 345        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 346        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_MASK, IF_CS_BIT_MASK);
 347}
 348
 349/*
 350 * Called from if_cs_host_to_card to send a command to the hardware
 351 */
 352static int if_cs_send_cmd(struct lbs_private *priv, u8 *buf, u16 nb)
 353{
 354        struct if_cs_card *card = (struct if_cs_card *)priv->card;
 355        int ret = -1;
 356        int loops = 0;
 357
 358        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 359        if_cs_disable_ints(card);
 360
 361        /* Is hardware ready? */
 362        while (1) {
 363                u16 status = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS);
 364                if (status & IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND)
 365                        break;
 366                if (++loops > 100) {
 367                        netdev_err(priv->dev, "card not ready for commands\n");
 368                        goto done;
 369                }
 370                mdelay(1);
 371        }
 372
 373        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CMD_LEN, nb);
 374
 375        if_cs_write16_rep(card, IF_CS_CMD, buf, nb / 2);
 376        /* Are we supposed to transfer an odd amount of bytes? */
 377        if (nb & 1)
 378                if_cs_write8(card, IF_CS_CMD, buf[nb-1]);
 379
 380        /* "Assert the download over interrupt command in the Host
 381         * status register" */
 382        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 383
 384        /* "Assert the download over interrupt command in the Card
 385         * interrupt case register" */
 386        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 387        ret = 0;
 388
 389done:
 390        if_cs_enable_ints(card);
 391        lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_CS, "ret %d", ret);
 392        return ret;
 393}
 394
 395/*
 396 * Called from if_cs_host_to_card to send a data to the hardware
 397 */
 398static void if_cs_send_data(struct lbs_private *priv, u8 *buf, u16 nb)
 399{
 400        struct if_cs_card *card = (struct if_cs_card *)priv->card;
 401        u16 status;
 402
 403        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 404        if_cs_disable_ints(card);
 405
 406        status = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS);
 407        BUG_ON((status & IF_CS_BIT_TX) == 0);
 408
 409        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_WRITE_LEN, nb);
 410
 411        /* write even number of bytes, then odd byte if necessary */
 412        if_cs_write16_rep(card, IF_CS_WRITE, buf, nb / 2);
 413        if (nb & 1)
 414                if_cs_write8(card, IF_CS_WRITE, buf[nb-1]);
 415
 416        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_TX);
 417        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_TX);
 418        if_cs_enable_ints(card);
 419
 420        lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_CS);
 421}
 422
 423/*
 424 * Get the command result out of the card.
 425 */
 426static int if_cs_receive_cmdres(struct lbs_private *priv, u8 *data, u32 *len)
 427{
 428        unsigned long flags;
 429        int ret = -1;
 430        u16 status;
 431
 432        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 433
 434        /* is hardware ready? */
 435        status = if_cs_read16(priv->card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS);
 436        if ((status & IF_CS_BIT_RESP) == 0) {
 437                netdev_err(priv->dev, "no cmd response in card\n");
 438                *len = 0;
 439                goto out;
 440        }
 441
 442        *len = if_cs_read16(priv->card, IF_CS_RESP_LEN);
 443        if ((*len == 0) || (*len > LBS_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
 444                netdev_err(priv->dev,
 445                           "card cmd buffer has invalid # of bytes (%d)\n",
 446                           *len);
 447                goto out;
 448        }
 449
 450        /* read even number of bytes, then odd byte if necessary */
 451        if_cs_read16_rep(priv->card, IF_CS_RESP, data, *len/sizeof(u16));
 452        if (*len & 1)
 453                data[*len-1] = if_cs_read8(priv->card, IF_CS_RESP);
 454
 455        /* This is a workaround for a firmware that reports too much
 456         * bytes */
 457        *len -= 8;
 458        ret = 0;
 459
 460        /* Clear this flag again */
 461        spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 462        priv->dnld_sent = DNLD_RES_RECEIVED;
 463        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 464
 465out:
 466        lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_CS, "ret %d, len %d", ret, *len);
 467        return ret;
 468}
 469
 470static struct sk_buff *if_cs_receive_data(struct lbs_private *priv)
 471{
 472        struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 473        u16 len;
 474        u8 *data;
 475
 476        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 477
 478        len = if_cs_read16(priv->card, IF_CS_READ_LEN);
 479        if (len == 0 || len > MRVDRV_ETH_RX_PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE) {
 480                netdev_err(priv->dev,
 481                           "card data buffer has invalid # of bytes (%d)\n",
 482                           len);
 483                priv->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 484                goto dat_err;
 485        }
 486
 487        skb = dev_alloc_skb(MRVDRV_ETH_RX_PACKET_BUFFER_SIZE + 2);
 488        if (!skb)
 489                goto out;
 490        skb_put(skb, len);
 491        skb_reserve(skb, 2);/* 16 byte align */
 492        data = skb->data;
 493
 494        /* read even number of bytes, then odd byte if necessary */
 495        if_cs_read16_rep(priv->card, IF_CS_READ, data, len/sizeof(u16));
 496        if (len & 1)
 497                data[len-1] = if_cs_read8(priv->card, IF_CS_READ);
 498
 499dat_err:
 500        if_cs_write16(priv->card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_RX);
 501        if_cs_write16(priv->card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_RX);
 502
 503out:
 504        lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_CS, "ret %p", skb);
 505        return skb;
 506}
 507
 508static irqreturn_t if_cs_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
 509{
 510        struct if_cs_card *card = data;
 511        struct lbs_private *priv = card->priv;
 512        u16 cause;
 513
 514        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 515
 516        /* Ask card interrupt cause register if there is something for us */
 517        cause = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_CARD_INT_CAUSE);
 518        lbs_deb_cs("cause 0x%04x\n", cause);
 519
 520        if (cause == 0) {
 521                /* Not for us */
 522                return IRQ_NONE;
 523        }
 524
 525        if (cause == 0xffff) {
 526                /* Read in junk, the card has probably been removed */
 527                card->priv->surpriseremoved = 1;
 528                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 529        }
 530
 531        if (cause & IF_CS_BIT_RX) {
 532                struct sk_buff *skb;
 533                lbs_deb_cs("rx packet\n");
 534                skb = if_cs_receive_data(priv);
 535                if (skb)
 536                        lbs_process_rxed_packet(priv, skb);
 537        }
 538
 539        if (cause & IF_CS_BIT_TX) {
 540                lbs_deb_cs("tx done\n");
 541                lbs_host_to_card_done(priv);
 542        }
 543
 544        if (cause & IF_CS_BIT_RESP) {
 545                unsigned long flags;
 546                u8 i;
 547
 548                lbs_deb_cs("cmd resp\n");
 549                spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 550                i = (priv->resp_idx == 0) ? 1 : 0;
 551                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 552
 553                BUG_ON(priv->resp_len[i]);
 554                if_cs_receive_cmdres(priv, priv->resp_buf[i],
 555                        &priv->resp_len[i]);
 556
 557                spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 558                lbs_notify_command_response(priv, i);
 559                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->driver_lock, flags);
 560        }
 561
 562        if (cause & IF_CS_BIT_EVENT) {
 563                u16 status = if_cs_read16(priv->card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS);
 564                if_cs_write16(priv->card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE,
 565                        IF_CS_BIT_EVENT);
 566                lbs_queue_event(priv, (status & IF_CS_CARD_STATUS_MASK) >> 8);
 567        }
 568
 569        /* Clear interrupt cause */
 570        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CARD_INT_CAUSE, cause & IF_CS_BIT_MASK);
 571
 572        lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_CS);
 573        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 574}
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579/********************************************************************/
 580/* Firmware                                                         */
 581/********************************************************************/
 582
 583/*
 584 * Tries to program the helper firmware.
 585 *
 586 * Return 0 on success
 587 */
 588static int if_cs_prog_helper(struct if_cs_card *card, const struct firmware *fw)
 589{
 590        int ret = 0;
 591        int sent = 0;
 592        u8  scratch;
 593
 594        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 595
 596        /*
 597         * This is the only place where an unaligned register access happens on
 598         * the CF8305 card, therefore for the sake of speed of the driver, we do
 599         * the alignment correction here.
 600         */
 601        if (card->align_regs)
 602                scratch = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_SCRATCH) >> 8;
 603        else
 604                scratch = if_cs_read8(card, IF_CS_SCRATCH);
 605
 606        /* "If the value is 0x5a, the firmware is already
 607         * downloaded successfully"
 608         */
 609        if (scratch == IF_CS_SCRATCH_HELPER_OK)
 610                goto done;
 611
 612        /* "If the value is != 00, it is invalid value of register */
 613        if (scratch != IF_CS_SCRATCH_BOOT_OK) {
 614                ret = -ENODEV;
 615                goto done;
 616        }
 617
 618        lbs_deb_cs("helper size %td\n", fw->size);
 619
 620        /* "Set the 5 bytes of the helper image to 0" */
 621        /* Not needed, this contains an ARM branch instruction */
 622
 623        for (;;) {
 624                /* "the number of bytes to send is 256" */
 625                int count = 256;
 626                int remain = fw->size - sent;
 627
 628                if (remain < count)
 629                        count = remain;
 630
 631                /*
 632                 * "write the number of bytes to be sent to the I/O Command
 633                 * write length register"
 634                 */
 635                if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CMD_LEN, count);
 636
 637                /* "write this to I/O Command port register as 16 bit writes */
 638                if (count)
 639                        if_cs_write16_rep(card, IF_CS_CMD,
 640                                &fw->data[sent],
 641                                count >> 1);
 642
 643                /*
 644                 * "Assert the download over interrupt command in the Host
 645                 * status register"
 646                 */
 647                if_cs_write8(card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 648
 649                /*
 650                 * "Assert the download over interrupt command in the Card
 651                 * interrupt case register"
 652                 */
 653                if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 654
 655                /*
 656                 * "The host polls the Card Status register ... for 50 ms before
 657                 * declaring a failure"
 658                 */
 659                ret = if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS,
 660                        IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 661                if (ret < 0) {
 662                        pr_err("can't download helper at 0x%x, ret %d\n",
 663                               sent, ret);
 664                        goto done;
 665                }
 666
 667                if (count == 0)
 668                        break;
 669
 670                sent += count;
 671        }
 672
 673done:
 674        lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_CS, "ret %d", ret);
 675        return ret;
 676}
 677
 678
 679static int if_cs_prog_real(struct if_cs_card *card, const struct firmware *fw)
 680{
 681        int ret = 0;
 682        int retry = 0;
 683        int len = 0;
 684        int sent;
 685
 686        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 687
 688        lbs_deb_cs("fw size %td\n", fw->size);
 689
 690        ret = if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(card, IF_CS_SQ_READ_LOW,
 691                IF_CS_SQ_HELPER_OK);
 692        if (ret < 0) {
 693                pr_err("helper firmware doesn't answer\n");
 694                goto done;
 695        }
 696
 697        for (sent = 0; sent < fw->size; sent += len) {
 698                len = if_cs_read16(card, IF_CS_SQ_READ_LOW);
 699                if (len & 1) {
 700                        retry++;
 701                        pr_info("odd, need to retry this firmware block\n");
 702                } else {
 703                        retry = 0;
 704                }
 705
 706                if (retry > 20) {
 707                        pr_err("could not download firmware\n");
 708                        ret = -ENODEV;
 709                        goto done;
 710                }
 711                if (retry) {
 712                        sent -= len;
 713                }
 714
 715
 716                if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CMD_LEN, len);
 717
 718                if_cs_write16_rep(card, IF_CS_CMD,
 719                        &fw->data[sent],
 720                        (len+1) >> 1);
 721                if_cs_write8(card, IF_CS_HOST_STATUS, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 722                if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_HOST_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 723
 724                ret = if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(card, IF_CS_CARD_STATUS,
 725                        IF_CS_BIT_COMMAND);
 726                if (ret < 0) {
 727                        pr_err("can't download firmware at 0x%x\n", sent);
 728                        goto done;
 729                }
 730        }
 731
 732        ret = if_cs_poll_while_fw_download(card, IF_CS_SCRATCH, 0x5a);
 733        if (ret < 0)
 734                pr_err("firmware download failed\n");
 735
 736done:
 737        lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_CS, "ret %d", ret);
 738        return ret;
 739}
 740
 741static void if_cs_prog_firmware(struct lbs_private *priv, int ret,
 742                                 const struct firmware *helper,
 743                                 const struct firmware *mainfw)
 744{
 745        struct if_cs_card *card = priv->card;
 746
 747        if (ret) {
 748                pr_err("failed to find firmware (%d)\n", ret);
 749                return;
 750        }
 751
 752        /* Load the firmware */
 753        ret = if_cs_prog_helper(card, helper);
 754        if (ret == 0 && (card->model != MODEL_8305))
 755                ret = if_cs_prog_real(card, mainfw);
 756        if (ret)
 757                return;
 758
 759        /* Now actually get the IRQ */
 760        ret = request_irq(card->p_dev->irq, if_cs_interrupt,
 761                IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, card);
 762        if (ret) {
 763                pr_err("error in request_irq\n");
 764                return;
 765        }
 766
 767        /*
 768         * Clear any interrupt cause that happened while sending
 769         * firmware/initializing card
 770         */
 771        if_cs_write16(card, IF_CS_CARD_INT_CAUSE, IF_CS_BIT_MASK);
 772        if_cs_enable_ints(card);
 773
 774        /* And finally bring the card up */
 775        priv->fw_ready = 1;
 776        if (lbs_start_card(priv) != 0) {
 777                pr_err("could not activate card\n");
 778                free_irq(card->p_dev->irq, card);
 779        }
 780}
 781
 782
 783/********************************************************************/
 784/* Callback functions for libertas.ko                               */
 785/********************************************************************/
 786
 787/* Send commands or data packets to the card */
 788static int if_cs_host_to_card(struct lbs_private *priv,
 789        u8 type,
 790        u8 *buf,
 791        u16 nb)
 792{
 793        int ret = -1;
 794
 795        lbs_deb_enter_args(LBS_DEB_CS, "type %d, bytes %d", type, nb);
 796
 797        switch (type) {
 798        case MVMS_DAT:
 799                priv->dnld_sent = DNLD_DATA_SENT;
 800                if_cs_send_data(priv, buf, nb);
 801                ret = 0;
 802                break;
 803        case MVMS_CMD:
 804                priv->dnld_sent = DNLD_CMD_SENT;
 805                ret = if_cs_send_cmd(priv, buf, nb);
 806                break;
 807        default:
 808                netdev_err(priv->dev, "%s: unsupported type %d\n",
 809                           __func__, type);
 810        }
 811
 812        lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_CS, "ret %d", ret);
 813        return ret;
 814}
 815
 816
 817static void if_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 818{
 819        struct if_cs_card *card = p_dev->priv;
 820
 821        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 822
 823        free_irq(p_dev->irq, card);
 824        pcmcia_disable_device(p_dev);
 825        if (card->iobase)
 826                ioport_unmap(card->iobase);
 827
 828        lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_CS);
 829}
 830
 831
 832static int if_cs_ioprobe(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
 833{
 834        p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
 835        p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
 836
 837        if (p_dev->resource[1]->end) {
 838                pr_err("wrong CIS (check number of IO windows)\n");
 839                return -ENODEV;
 840        }
 841
 842        /* This reserves IO space but doesn't actually enable it */
 843        return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
 844}
 845
 846static int if_cs_probe(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 847{
 848        int ret = -ENOMEM;
 849        unsigned int prod_id;
 850        struct lbs_private *priv;
 851        struct if_cs_card *card;
 852
 853        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 854
 855        card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct if_cs_card), GFP_KERNEL);
 856        if (!card)
 857                goto out;
 858
 859        card->p_dev = p_dev;
 860        p_dev->priv = card;
 861
 862        p_dev->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
 863
 864        if (pcmcia_loop_config(p_dev, if_cs_ioprobe, NULL)) {
 865                pr_err("error in pcmcia_loop_config\n");
 866                goto out1;
 867        }
 868
 869        /*
 870         * Allocate an interrupt line.  Note that this does not assign
 871         * a handler to the interrupt, unless the 'Handler' member of
 872         * the irq structure is initialized.
 873         */
 874        if (!p_dev->irq)
 875                goto out1;
 876
 877        /* Initialize io access */
 878        card->iobase = ioport_map(p_dev->resource[0]->start,
 879                                resource_size(p_dev->resource[0]));
 880        if (!card->iobase) {
 881                pr_err("error in ioport_map\n");
 882                ret = -EIO;
 883                goto out1;
 884        }
 885
 886        ret = pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev);
 887        if (ret) {
 888                pr_err("error in pcmcia_enable_device\n");
 889                goto out2;
 890        }
 891
 892        /* Finally, report what we've done */
 893        lbs_deb_cs("irq %d, io %pR", p_dev->irq, p_dev->resource[0]);
 894
 895        /*
 896         * Most of the libertas cards can do unaligned register access, but some
 897         * weird ones cannot. That's especially true for the CF8305 card.
 898         */
 899        card->align_regs = false;
 900
 901        card->model = get_model(p_dev->manf_id, p_dev->card_id);
 902        if (card->model == MODEL_UNKNOWN) {
 903                pr_err("unsupported manf_id 0x%04x / card_id 0x%04x\n",
 904                       p_dev->manf_id, p_dev->card_id);
 905                ret = -ENODEV;
 906                goto out2;
 907        }
 908
 909        /* Check if we have a current silicon */
 910        prod_id = if_cs_read8(card, IF_CS_PRODUCT_ID);
 911        if (card->model == MODEL_8305) {
 912                card->align_regs = true;
 913                if (prod_id < IF_CS_CF8305_B1_REV) {
 914                        pr_err("8305 rev B0 and older are not supported\n");
 915                        ret = -ENODEV;
 916                        goto out2;
 917                }
 918        }
 919
 920        if ((card->model == MODEL_8381) && prod_id < IF_CS_CF8381_B3_REV) {
 921                pr_err("8381 rev B2 and older are not supported\n");
 922                ret = -ENODEV;
 923                goto out2;
 924        }
 925
 926        if ((card->model == MODEL_8385) && prod_id < IF_CS_CF8385_B1_REV) {
 927                pr_err("8385 rev B0 and older are not supported\n");
 928                ret = -ENODEV;
 929                goto out2;
 930        }
 931
 932        /* Make this card known to the libertas driver */
 933        priv = lbs_add_card(card, &p_dev->dev);
 934        if (!priv) {
 935                ret = -ENOMEM;
 936                goto out2;
 937        }
 938
 939        /* Set up fields in lbs_private */
 940        card->priv = priv;
 941        priv->card = card;
 942        priv->hw_host_to_card = if_cs_host_to_card;
 943        priv->enter_deep_sleep = NULL;
 944        priv->exit_deep_sleep = NULL;
 945        priv->reset_deep_sleep_wakeup = NULL;
 946
 947        /* Get firmware */
 948        ret = lbs_get_firmware_async(priv, &p_dev->dev, card->model, fw_table,
 949                                     if_cs_prog_firmware);
 950        if (ret) {
 951                pr_err("failed to find firmware (%d)\n", ret);
 952                goto out3;
 953        }
 954
 955        goto out;
 956
 957out3:
 958        lbs_remove_card(priv);
 959out2:
 960        ioport_unmap(card->iobase);
 961out1:
 962        pcmcia_disable_device(p_dev);
 963out:
 964        lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_CS, "ret %d", ret);
 965        return ret;
 966}
 967
 968
 969static void if_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 970{
 971        struct if_cs_card *card = p_dev->priv;
 972
 973        lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_CS);
 974
 975        lbs_stop_card(card->priv);
 976        lbs_remove_card(card->priv);
 977        if_cs_disable_ints(card);
 978        if_cs_release(p_dev);
 979        kfree(card);
 980
 981        lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_CS);
 982}
 983
 984
 985
 986/********************************************************************/
 987/* Module initialization                                            */
 988/********************************************************************/
 989
 990static const struct pcmcia_device_id if_cs_ids[] = {
 991        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(CF8305_MANFID, CF8305_CARDID),
 992        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(CF8381_MANFID, CF8381_CARDID),
 993        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(CF8385_MANFID, CF8385_CARDID),
 994        /* NOTE: keep in sync with get_model() */
 995        PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
 996};
 997MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, if_cs_ids);
 998
 999static struct pcmcia_driver lbs_driver = {
1000        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1001        .name           = DRV_NAME,
1002        .probe          = if_cs_probe,
1003        .remove         = if_cs_detach,
1004        .id_table       = if_cs_ids,
1005};
1006module_pcmcia_driver(lbs_driver);
1007