linux/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
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   1/*
   2 * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
   3 *  Copyright (C) 2014 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
   4 *
   5 * Based on:
   6 *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
   7 *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
   9 *
  10 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
  11 * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
  12 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/clk.h>
  16#include <linux/delay.h>
  17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18#include <linux/irq.h>
  19#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/msi.h>
  23#include <linux/of_address.h>
  24#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  25#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  26#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  27#include <linux/pci.h>
  28#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  29#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31
  32#define DRV_NAME "rcar-pcie"
  33
  34#define PCIECAR                 0x000010
  35#define PCIECCTLR               0x000018
  36#define  CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE     (1 << 31)
  37#define  TYPE0                  (0 << 8)
  38#define  TYPE1                  (1 << 8)
  39#define PCIECDR                 0x000020
  40#define PCIEMSR                 0x000028
  41#define PCIEINTXR               0x000400
  42#define PCIEMSITXR              0x000840
  43
  44/* Transfer control */
  45#define PCIETCTLR               0x02000
  46#define  CFINIT                 1
  47#define PCIETSTR                0x02004
  48#define  DATA_LINK_ACTIVE       1
  49#define PCIEERRFR               0x02020
  50#define  UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST    (1 << 4)
  51#define PCIEMSIFR               0x02044
  52#define PCIEMSIALR              0x02048
  53#define  MSIFE                  1
  54#define PCIEMSIAUR              0x0204c
  55#define PCIEMSIIER              0x02050
  56
  57/* root port address */
  58#define PCIEPRAR(x)             (0x02080 + ((x) * 0x4))
  59
  60/* local address reg & mask */
  61#define PCIELAR(x)              (0x02200 + ((x) * 0x20))
  62#define PCIELAMR(x)             (0x02208 + ((x) * 0x20))
  63#define  LAM_PREFETCH           (1 << 3)
  64#define  LAM_64BIT              (1 << 2)
  65#define  LAR_ENABLE             (1 << 1)
  66
  67/* PCIe address reg & mask */
  68#define PCIEPALR(x)             (0x03400 + ((x) * 0x20))
  69#define PCIEPAUR(x)             (0x03404 + ((x) * 0x20))
  70#define PCIEPAMR(x)             (0x03408 + ((x) * 0x20))
  71#define PCIEPTCTLR(x)           (0x0340c + ((x) * 0x20))
  72#define  PAR_ENABLE             (1 << 31)
  73#define  IO_SPACE               (1 << 8)
  74
  75/* Configuration */
  76#define PCICONF(x)              (0x010000 + ((x) * 0x4))
  77#define PMCAP(x)                (0x010040 + ((x) * 0x4))
  78#define EXPCAP(x)               (0x010070 + ((x) * 0x4))
  79#define VCCAP(x)                (0x010100 + ((x) * 0x4))
  80
  81/* link layer */
  82#define IDSETR1                 0x011004
  83#define TLCTLR                  0x011048
  84#define MACSR                   0x011054
  85#define MACCTLR                 0x011058
  86#define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE       (1 << 27)
  87
  88/* R-Car H1 PHY */
  89#define H1_PCIEPHYADRR          0x04000c
  90#define  WRITE_CMD              (1 << 16)
  91#define  PHY_ACK                (1 << 24)
  92#define  RATE_POS               12
  93#define  LANE_POS               8
  94#define  ADR_POS                0
  95#define H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR         0x040014
  96#define H1_PCIEPHYSR            0x040018
  97
  98/* R-Car Gen2 PHY */
  99#define GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR        0x780
 100#define GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA        0x784
 101#define GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL        0x78c
 102
 103#define INT_PCI_MSI_NR  32
 104
 105#define RCONF(x)        (PCICONF(0)+(x))
 106#define RPMCAP(x)       (PMCAP(0)+(x))
 107#define REXPCAP(x)      (EXPCAP(0)+(x))
 108#define RVCCAP(x)       (VCCAP(0)+(x))
 109
 110#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)       (((b) & 0xff) << 24)
 111#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)       (((d) & 0x1f) << 19)
 112#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)      (((f) & 0x7) << 16)
 113
 114#define RCAR_PCI_MAX_RESOURCES 4
 115#define MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS 6
 116
 117struct rcar_msi {
 118        DECLARE_BITMAP(used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
 119        struct irq_domain *domain;
 120        struct msi_controller chip;
 121        unsigned long pages;
 122        struct mutex lock;
 123        int irq1;
 124        int irq2;
 125};
 126
 127static inline struct rcar_msi *to_rcar_msi(struct msi_controller *chip)
 128{
 129        return container_of(chip, struct rcar_msi, chip);
 130}
 131
 132/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
 133struct rcar_pcie {
 134        struct device           *dev;
 135        void __iomem            *base;
 136        struct list_head        resources;
 137        int                     root_bus_nr;
 138        struct clk              *clk;
 139        struct clk              *bus_clk;
 140        struct                  rcar_msi msi;
 141};
 142
 143static void rcar_pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long val,
 144                               unsigned long reg)
 145{
 146        writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
 147}
 148
 149static unsigned long rcar_pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
 150                                       unsigned long reg)
 151{
 152        return readl(pcie->base + reg);
 153}
 154
 155enum {
 156        RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
 157        RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
 158};
 159
 160static void rcar_rmw32(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where, u32 mask, u32 data)
 161{
 162        int shift = 8 * (where & 3);
 163        u32 val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
 164
 165        val &= ~(mask << shift);
 166        val |= data << shift;
 167        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, where & ~3);
 168}
 169
 170static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where)
 171{
 172        int shift = 8 * (where & 3);
 173        u32 val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, where & ~3);
 174
 175        return val >> shift;
 176}
 177
 178/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
 179static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
 180                unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus,
 181                unsigned int devfn, int where, u32 *data)
 182{
 183        int dev, func, reg, index;
 184
 185        dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
 186        func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
 187        reg = where & ~3;
 188        index = reg / 4;
 189
 190        /*
 191         * While each channel has its own memory-mapped extended config
 192         * space, it's generally only accessible when in endpoint mode.
 193         * When in root complex mode, the controller is unable to target
 194         * itself with either type 0 or type 1 accesses, and indeed, any
 195         * controller initiated target transfer to its own config space
 196         * result in a completer abort.
 197         *
 198         * Each channel effectively only supports a single device, but as
 199         * the same channel <-> device access works for any PCI_SLOT()
 200         * value, we cheat a bit here and bind the controller's config
 201         * space to devfn 0 in order to enable self-enumeration. In this
 202         * case the regular ECAR/ECDR path is sidelined and the mangled
 203         * config access itself is initiated as an internal bus transaction.
 204         */
 205        if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
 206                if (dev != 0)
 207                        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 208
 209                if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ) {
 210                        *data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(index));
 211                } else {
 212                        /* Keep an eye out for changes to the root bus number */
 213                        if (pci_is_root_bus(bus) && (reg == PCI_PRIMARY_BUS))
 214                                pcie->root_bus_nr = *data & 0xff;
 215
 216                        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCICONF(index));
 217                }
 218
 219                return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 220        }
 221
 222        if (pcie->root_bus_nr < 0)
 223                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 224
 225        /* Clear errors */
 226        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR), PCIEERRFR);
 227
 228        /* Set the PIO address */
 229        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus->number) |
 230                PCIE_CONF_DEV(dev) | PCIE_CONF_FUNC(func) | reg, PCIECAR);
 231
 232        /* Enable the configuration access */
 233        if (bus->parent->number == pcie->root_bus_nr)
 234                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE0, PCIECCTLR);
 235        else
 236                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE | TYPE1, PCIECCTLR);
 237
 238        /* Check for errors */
 239        if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR) & UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST)
 240                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 241
 242        /* Check for master and target aborts */
 243        if (rcar_read_conf(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS)) &
 244                (PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT))
 245                return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
 246
 247        if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
 248                *data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIECDR);
 249        else
 250                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, *data, PCIECDR);
 251
 252        /* Disable the configuration access */
 253        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIECCTLR);
 254
 255        return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 256}
 257
 258static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 259                               int where, int size, u32 *val)
 260{
 261        struct rcar_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
 262        int ret;
 263
 264        ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
 265                                      bus, devfn, where, val);
 266        if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
 267                *val = 0xffffffff;
 268                return ret;
 269        }
 270
 271        if (size == 1)
 272                *val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
 273        else if (size == 2)
 274                *val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 2))) & 0xffff;
 275
 276        dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-read: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08lx\n",
 277                bus->number, devfn, where, size, (unsigned long)*val);
 278
 279        return ret;
 280}
 281
 282/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
 283static int rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 284                                int where, int size, u32 val)
 285{
 286        struct rcar_pcie *pcie = bus->sysdata;
 287        int shift, ret;
 288        u32 data;
 289
 290        ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
 291                                      bus, devfn, where, &data);
 292        if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
 293                return ret;
 294
 295        dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-write: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08lx\n",
 296                bus->number, devfn, where, size, (unsigned long)val);
 297
 298        if (size == 1) {
 299                shift = 8 * (where & 3);
 300                data &= ~(0xff << shift);
 301                data |= ((val & 0xff) << shift);
 302        } else if (size == 2) {
 303                shift = 8 * (where & 2);
 304                data &= ~(0xffff << shift);
 305                data |= ((val & 0xffff) << shift);
 306        } else
 307                data = val;
 308
 309        ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(pcie, RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
 310                                      bus, devfn, where, &data);
 311
 312        return ret;
 313}
 314
 315static struct pci_ops rcar_pcie_ops = {
 316        .read   = rcar_pcie_read_conf,
 317        .write  = rcar_pcie_write_conf,
 318};
 319
 320static void rcar_pcie_setup_window(int win, struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
 321                                   struct resource *res)
 322{
 323        /* Setup PCIe address space mappings for each resource */
 324        resource_size_t size;
 325        resource_size_t res_start;
 326        u32 mask;
 327
 328        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000000, PCIEPTCTLR(win));
 329
 330        /*
 331         * The PAMR mask is calculated in units of 128Bytes, which
 332         * keeps things pretty simple.
 333         */
 334        size = resource_size(res);
 335        mask = (roundup_pow_of_two(size) / SZ_128) - 1;
 336        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, mask << 7, PCIEPAMR(win));
 337
 338        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 339                res_start = pci_pio_to_address(res->start);
 340        else
 341                res_start = res->start;
 342
 343        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res_start), PCIEPAUR(win));
 344        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res_start) & ~0x7F,
 345                           PCIEPALR(win));
 346
 347        /* First resource is for IO */
 348        mask = PAR_ENABLE;
 349        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 350                mask |= IO_SPACE;
 351
 352        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, mask, PCIEPTCTLR(win));
 353}
 354
 355static int rcar_pcie_setup(struct list_head *resource, struct rcar_pcie *pci)
 356{
 357        struct resource_entry *win;
 358        int i = 0;
 359
 360        /* Setup PCI resources */
 361        resource_list_for_each_entry(win, &pci->resources) {
 362                struct resource *res = win->res;
 363
 364                if (!res->flags)
 365                        continue;
 366
 367                switch (resource_type(res)) {
 368                case IORESOURCE_IO:
 369                case IORESOURCE_MEM:
 370                        rcar_pcie_setup_window(i, pci, res);
 371                        i++;
 372                        break;
 373                case IORESOURCE_BUS:
 374                        pci->root_bus_nr = res->start;
 375                        break;
 376                default:
 377                        continue;
 378                }
 379
 380                pci_add_resource(resource, res);
 381        }
 382
 383        return 1;
 384}
 385
 386static int rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 387{
 388        struct pci_bus *bus, *child;
 389        LIST_HEAD(res);
 390
 391        rcar_pcie_setup(&res, pcie);
 392
 393        pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC | PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
 394
 395        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
 396                bus = pci_scan_root_bus_msi(pcie->dev, pcie->root_bus_nr,
 397                                &rcar_pcie_ops, pcie, &res, &pcie->msi.chip);
 398        else
 399                bus = pci_scan_root_bus(pcie->dev, pcie->root_bus_nr,
 400                                &rcar_pcie_ops, pcie, &res);
 401
 402        if (!bus) {
 403                dev_err(pcie->dev, "Scanning rootbus failed");
 404                return -ENODEV;
 405        }
 406
 407        pci_fixup_irqs(pci_common_swizzle, of_irq_parse_and_map_pci);
 408
 409        pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
 410        pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
 411
 412        list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
 413                pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
 414
 415        pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
 416
 417        return 0;
 418}
 419
 420static int phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 421{
 422        unsigned int timeout = 100;
 423
 424        while (timeout--) {
 425                if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
 426                        return 0;
 427
 428                udelay(100);
 429        }
 430
 431        dev_err(pcie->dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
 432
 433        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 434}
 435
 436static void phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
 437                                 unsigned int rate, unsigned int addr,
 438                                 unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
 439{
 440        unsigned long phyaddr;
 441
 442        phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
 443                ((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
 444                ((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
 445                ((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
 446
 447        /* Set write data */
 448        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
 449        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
 450
 451        /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
 452        phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
 453
 454        /* Clear command */
 455        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
 456        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
 457
 458        /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
 459        phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
 460}
 461
 462static int rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 463{
 464        unsigned int timeout = 10;
 465
 466        while (timeout--) {
 467                if ((rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETSTR) & DATA_LINK_ACTIVE))
 468                        return 0;
 469
 470                msleep(5);
 471        }
 472
 473        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 474}
 475
 476static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 477{
 478        int err;
 479
 480        /* Begin initialization */
 481        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
 482
 483        /* Set mode */
 484        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
 485
 486        /*
 487         * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
 488         * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
 489         * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
 490         */
 491        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
 492
 493        /*
 494         * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though
 495         * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
 496         */
 497        rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
 498        rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
 499
 500        /* Initialize default capabilities. */
 501        rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0xff, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
 502        rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
 503                PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
 504        rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
 505                PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
 506
 507        /* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
 508        rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC,
 509                PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
 510
 511        /* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
 512        rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
 513
 514        /* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
 515        rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR + 1, 0x3f, 50);
 516
 517        /* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
 518        rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff00000, 0);
 519
 520        /* Enable MSI */
 521        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
 522                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x801f0000, PCIEMSITXR);
 523
 524        /* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
 525        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
 526
 527        /* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
 528        err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
 529        if (err)
 530                return err;
 531
 532        /* Enable INTx interrupts */
 533        rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
 534
 535        wmb();
 536
 537        return 0;
 538}
 539
 540static int rcar_pcie_hw_init_h1(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 541{
 542        unsigned int timeout = 10;
 543
 544        /* Initialize the phy */
 545        phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34191);
 546        phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x42, 0x1, 0x0EC34180);
 547        phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
 548        phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x43, 0x1, 0x00210188);
 549        phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
 550        phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x44, 0x1, 0x015C0014);
 551        phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4C, 0x1, 0x786174A0);
 552        phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x4D, 0x1, 0x048000BB);
 553        phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x51, 0x1, 0x079EC062);
 554        phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
 555        phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x52, 0x1, 0x20000000);
 556        phy_write_reg(pcie, 1, 0x56, 0x1, 0x00003806);
 557
 558        phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x60, 0x1, 0x004B03A5);
 559        phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x64, 0x1, 0x3F0F1F0F);
 560        phy_write_reg(pcie, 0, 0x66, 0x1, 0x00008000);
 561
 562        while (timeout--) {
 563                if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYSR))
 564                        return rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
 565
 566                msleep(5);
 567        }
 568
 569        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 570}
 571
 572static int rcar_pcie_hw_init_gen2(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 573{
 574        /*
 575         * These settings come from the R-Car Series, 2nd Generation User's
 576         * Manual, section 50.3.1 (2) Initialization of the physical layer.
 577         */
 578        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0030, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
 579        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00381203, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
 580        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
 581        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
 582
 583        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x000f0054, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
 584        /* The following value is for DC connection, no termination resistor */
 585        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x13802007, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
 586        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
 587        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
 588
 589        return rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
 590}
 591
 592static int rcar_msi_alloc(struct rcar_msi *chip)
 593{
 594        int msi;
 595
 596        mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
 597
 598        msi = find_first_zero_bit(chip->used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
 599        if (msi < INT_PCI_MSI_NR)
 600                set_bit(msi, chip->used);
 601        else
 602                msi = -ENOSPC;
 603
 604        mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
 605
 606        return msi;
 607}
 608
 609static void rcar_msi_free(struct rcar_msi *chip, unsigned long irq)
 610{
 611        mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
 612        clear_bit(irq, chip->used);
 613        mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
 614}
 615
 616static irqreturn_t rcar_pcie_msi_irq(int irq, void *data)
 617{
 618        struct rcar_pcie *pcie = data;
 619        struct rcar_msi *msi = &pcie->msi;
 620        unsigned long reg;
 621
 622        reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
 623
 624        /* MSI & INTx share an interrupt - we only handle MSI here */
 625        if (!reg)
 626                return IRQ_NONE;
 627
 628        while (reg) {
 629                unsigned int index = find_first_bit(&reg, 32);
 630                unsigned int irq;
 631
 632                /* clear the interrupt */
 633                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 1 << index, PCIEMSIFR);
 634
 635                irq = irq_find_mapping(msi->domain, index);
 636                if (irq) {
 637                        if (test_bit(index, msi->used))
 638                                generic_handle_irq(irq);
 639                        else
 640                                dev_info(pcie->dev, "unhandled MSI\n");
 641                } else {
 642                        /* Unknown MSI, just clear it */
 643                        dev_dbg(pcie->dev, "unexpected MSI\n");
 644                }
 645
 646                /* see if there's any more pending in this vector */
 647                reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
 648        }
 649
 650        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 651}
 652
 653static int rcar_msi_setup_irq(struct msi_controller *chip, struct pci_dev *pdev,
 654                              struct msi_desc *desc)
 655{
 656        struct rcar_msi *msi = to_rcar_msi(chip);
 657        struct rcar_pcie *pcie = container_of(chip, struct rcar_pcie, msi.chip);
 658        struct msi_msg msg;
 659        unsigned int irq;
 660        int hwirq;
 661
 662        hwirq = rcar_msi_alloc(msi);
 663        if (hwirq < 0)
 664                return hwirq;
 665
 666        irq = irq_create_mapping(msi->domain, hwirq);
 667        if (!irq) {
 668                rcar_msi_free(msi, hwirq);
 669                return -EINVAL;
 670        }
 671
 672        irq_set_msi_desc(irq, desc);
 673
 674        msg.address_lo = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIALR) & ~MSIFE;
 675        msg.address_hi = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIAUR);
 676        msg.data = hwirq;
 677
 678        pci_write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
 679
 680        return 0;
 681}
 682
 683static void rcar_msi_teardown_irq(struct msi_controller *chip, unsigned int irq)
 684{
 685        struct rcar_msi *msi = to_rcar_msi(chip);
 686        struct irq_data *d = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
 687
 688        rcar_msi_free(msi, d->hwirq);
 689}
 690
 691static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_irq_chip = {
 692        .name = "R-Car PCIe MSI",
 693        .irq_enable = pci_msi_unmask_irq,
 694        .irq_disable = pci_msi_mask_irq,
 695        .irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq,
 696        .irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq,
 697};
 698
 699static int rcar_msi_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq,
 700                        irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
 701{
 702        irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &rcar_msi_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
 703        irq_set_chip_data(irq, domain->host_data);
 704
 705        return 0;
 706}
 707
 708static const struct irq_domain_ops msi_domain_ops = {
 709        .map = rcar_msi_map,
 710};
 711
 712static int rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 713{
 714        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(pcie->dev);
 715        struct rcar_msi *msi = &pcie->msi;
 716        unsigned long base;
 717        int err;
 718
 719        mutex_init(&msi->lock);
 720
 721        msi->chip.dev = pcie->dev;
 722        msi->chip.setup_irq = rcar_msi_setup_irq;
 723        msi->chip.teardown_irq = rcar_msi_teardown_irq;
 724
 725        msi->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(pcie->dev->of_node, INT_PCI_MSI_NR,
 726                                            &msi_domain_ops, &msi->chip);
 727        if (!msi->domain) {
 728                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to create IRQ domain\n");
 729                return -ENOMEM;
 730        }
 731
 732        /* Two irqs are for MSI, but they are also used for non-MSI irqs */
 733        err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, msi->irq1, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
 734                               IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
 735                               rcar_msi_irq_chip.name, pcie);
 736        if (err < 0) {
 737                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
 738                goto err;
 739        }
 740
 741        err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, msi->irq2, rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
 742                               IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
 743                               rcar_msi_irq_chip.name, pcie);
 744        if (err < 0) {
 745                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
 746                goto err;
 747        }
 748
 749        /* setup MSI data target */
 750        msi->pages = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
 751        base = virt_to_phys((void *)msi->pages);
 752
 753        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, base | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
 754        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEMSIAUR);
 755
 756        /* enable all MSI interrupts */
 757        rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0xffffffff, PCIEMSIIER);
 758
 759        return 0;
 760
 761err:
 762        irq_domain_remove(msi->domain);
 763        return err;
 764}
 765
 766static int rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
 767                                   struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 768{
 769        struct resource res;
 770        int err, i;
 771
 772        err = of_address_to_resource(pdev->dev.of_node, 0, &res);
 773        if (err)
 774                return err;
 775
 776        pcie->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pcie");
 777        if (IS_ERR(pcie->clk)) {
 778                dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform clock\n");
 779                return PTR_ERR(pcie->clk);
 780        }
 781        err = clk_prepare_enable(pcie->clk);
 782        if (err)
 783                goto fail_clk;
 784
 785        pcie->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pcie_bus");
 786        if (IS_ERR(pcie->bus_clk)) {
 787                dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get pcie bus clock\n");
 788                err = PTR_ERR(pcie->bus_clk);
 789                goto fail_clk;
 790        }
 791        err = clk_prepare_enable(pcie->bus_clk);
 792        if (err)
 793                goto err_map_reg;
 794
 795        i = irq_of_parse_and_map(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
 796        if (!i) {
 797                dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
 798                err = -ENOENT;
 799                goto err_map_reg;
 800        }
 801        pcie->msi.irq1 = i;
 802
 803        i = irq_of_parse_and_map(pdev->dev.of_node, 1);
 804        if (!i) {
 805                dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
 806                err = -ENOENT;
 807                goto err_map_reg;
 808        }
 809        pcie->msi.irq2 = i;
 810
 811        pcie->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, &res);
 812        if (IS_ERR(pcie->base)) {
 813                err = PTR_ERR(pcie->base);
 814                goto err_map_reg;
 815        }
 816
 817        return 0;
 818
 819err_map_reg:
 820        clk_disable_unprepare(pcie->bus_clk);
 821fail_clk:
 822        clk_disable_unprepare(pcie->clk);
 823
 824        return err;
 825}
 826
 827static int rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
 828                                    struct of_pci_range *range,
 829                                    int *index)
 830{
 831        u64 restype = range->flags;
 832        u64 cpu_addr = range->cpu_addr;
 833        u64 cpu_end = range->cpu_addr + range->size;
 834        u64 pci_addr = range->pci_addr;
 835        u32 flags = LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE;
 836        u64 mask;
 837        u64 size;
 838        int idx = *index;
 839
 840        if (restype & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 841                flags |= LAM_PREFETCH;
 842
 843        /*
 844         * If the size of the range is larger than the alignment of the start
 845         * address, we have to use multiple entries to perform the mapping.
 846         */
 847        if (cpu_addr > 0) {
 848                unsigned long nr_zeros = __ffs64(cpu_addr);
 849                u64 alignment = 1ULL << nr_zeros;
 850
 851                size = min(range->size, alignment);
 852        } else {
 853                size = range->size;
 854        }
 855        /* Hardware supports max 4GiB inbound region */
 856        size = min(size, 1ULL << 32);
 857
 858        mask = roundup_pow_of_two(size) - 1;
 859        mask &= ~0xf;
 860
 861        while (cpu_addr < cpu_end) {
 862                /*
 863                 * Set up 64-bit inbound regions as the range parser doesn't
 864                 * distinguish between 32 and 64-bit types.
 865                 */
 866                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(pci_addr), PCIEPRAR(idx));
 867                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(cpu_addr), PCIELAR(idx));
 868                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(mask) | flags, PCIELAMR(idx));
 869
 870                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(pci_addr), PCIEPRAR(idx+1));
 871                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(cpu_addr), PCIELAR(idx+1));
 872                rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAMR(idx + 1));
 873
 874                pci_addr += size;
 875                cpu_addr += size;
 876                idx += 2;
 877
 878                if (idx > MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS) {
 879                        dev_err(pcie->dev, "Failed to map inbound regions!\n");
 880                        return -EINVAL;
 881                }
 882        }
 883        *index = idx;
 884
 885        return 0;
 886}
 887
 888static int pci_dma_range_parser_init(struct of_pci_range_parser *parser,
 889                                     struct device_node *node)
 890{
 891        const int na = 3, ns = 2;
 892        int rlen;
 893
 894        parser->node = node;
 895        parser->pna = of_n_addr_cells(node);
 896        parser->np = parser->pna + na + ns;
 897
 898        parser->range = of_get_property(node, "dma-ranges", &rlen);
 899        if (!parser->range)
 900                return -ENOENT;
 901
 902        parser->end = parser->range + rlen / sizeof(__be32);
 903        return 0;
 904}
 905
 906static int rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
 907                                          struct device_node *np)
 908{
 909        struct of_pci_range range;
 910        struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
 911        int index = 0;
 912        int err;
 913
 914        if (pci_dma_range_parser_init(&parser, np))
 915                return -EINVAL;
 916
 917        /* Get the dma-ranges from DT */
 918        for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
 919                u64 end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
 920                dev_dbg(pcie->dev, "0x%08x 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
 921                        range.flags, range.cpu_addr, end, range.pci_addr);
 922
 923                err = rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(pcie, &range, &index);
 924                if (err)
 925                        return err;
 926        }
 927
 928        return 0;
 929}
 930
 931static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_of_match[] = {
 932        { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init_h1 },
 933        { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init_gen2 },
 934        { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init_gen2 },
 935        { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init_gen2 },
 936        { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7795", .data = rcar_pcie_hw_init },
 937        {},
 938};
 939MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rcar_pcie_of_match);
 940
 941static void rcar_pcie_release_of_pci_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pci)
 942{
 943        pci_free_resource_list(&pci->resources);
 944}
 945
 946static int rcar_pcie_parse_request_of_pci_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pci)
 947{
 948        int err;
 949        struct device *dev = pci->dev;
 950        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 951        resource_size_t iobase;
 952        struct resource_entry *win;
 953
 954        err = of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(np, 0, 0xff, &pci->resources, &iobase);
 955        if (err)
 956                return err;
 957
 958        resource_list_for_each_entry(win, &pci->resources) {
 959                struct resource *parent, *res = win->res;
 960
 961                switch (resource_type(res)) {
 962                case IORESOURCE_IO:
 963                        parent = &ioport_resource;
 964                        err = pci_remap_iospace(res, iobase);
 965                        if (err) {
 966                                dev_warn(dev, "error %d: failed to map resource %pR\n",
 967                                         err, res);
 968                                continue;
 969                        }
 970                        break;
 971                case IORESOURCE_MEM:
 972                        parent = &iomem_resource;
 973                        break;
 974
 975                case IORESOURCE_BUS:
 976                default:
 977                        continue;
 978                }
 979
 980                err = devm_request_resource(dev, parent, res);
 981                if (err)
 982                        goto out_release_res;
 983        }
 984
 985        return 0;
 986
 987out_release_res:
 988        rcar_pcie_release_of_pci_ranges(pci);
 989        return err;
 990}
 991
 992static int rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 993{
 994        struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
 995        unsigned int data;
 996        const struct of_device_id *of_id;
 997        int err;
 998        int (*hw_init_fn)(struct rcar_pcie *);
 999
1000        pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
1001        if (!pcie)
1002                return -ENOMEM;
1003
1004        pcie->dev = &pdev->dev;
1005        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
1006
1007        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcie->resources);
1008
1009        rcar_pcie_parse_request_of_pci_ranges(pcie);
1010
1011        err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(pdev, pcie);
1012        if (err < 0) {
1013                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
1014                return err;
1015        }
1016
1017         err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(pcie, pdev->dev.of_node);
1018         if (err)
1019                return err;
1020
1021        of_id = of_match_device(rcar_pcie_of_match, pcie->dev);
1022        if (!of_id || !of_id->data)
1023                return -EINVAL;
1024        hw_init_fn = of_id->data;
1025
1026        pm_runtime_enable(pcie->dev);
1027        err = pm_runtime_get_sync(pcie->dev);
1028        if (err < 0) {
1029                dev_err(pcie->dev, "pm_runtime_get_sync failed\n");
1030                goto err_pm_disable;
1031        }
1032
1033        /* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
1034        err = hw_init_fn(pcie);
1035        if (err) {
1036                dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe link down\n");
1037                err = 0;
1038                goto err_pm_put;
1039        }
1040
1041        data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
1042        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
1043
1044        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
1045                err = rcar_pcie_enable_msi(pcie);
1046                if (err < 0) {
1047                        dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1048                                "failed to enable MSI support: %d\n",
1049                                err);
1050                        goto err_pm_put;
1051                }
1052        }
1053
1054        err = rcar_pcie_enable(pcie);
1055        if (err)
1056                goto err_pm_put;
1057
1058        return 0;
1059
1060err_pm_put:
1061        pm_runtime_put(pcie->dev);
1062
1063err_pm_disable:
1064        pm_runtime_disable(pcie->dev);
1065        return err;
1066}
1067
1068static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
1069        .driver = {
1070                .name = DRV_NAME,
1071                .of_match_table = rcar_pcie_of_match,
1072                .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1073        },
1074        .probe = rcar_pcie_probe,
1075};
1076module_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
1077
1078MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>");
1079MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car PCIe driver");
1080MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1081