linux/drivers/s390/char/diag_ftp.c
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   1/*
   2 *    DIAGNOSE X'2C4' instruction based HMC FTP services, useable on z/VM
   3 *
   4 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
   5 *    Author(s): Ralf Hoppe (rhoppe@de.ibm.com)
   6 *
   7 */
   8
   9#define KMSG_COMPONENT "hmcdrv"
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  11
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/irq.h>
  15#include <linux/wait.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
  18#include <asm/diag.h>
  19
  20#include "hmcdrv_ftp.h"
  21#include "diag_ftp.h"
  22
  23/* DIAGNOSE X'2C4' return codes in Ry */
  24#define DIAG_FTP_RET_OK 0 /* HMC FTP started successfully */
  25#define DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY      4 /* HMC FTP service currently busy */
  26#define DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO        8 /* HMC FTP service I/O error */
  27/* and an artificial extension */
  28#define DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM      2 /* HMC FTP service privilege error */
  29
  30/* FTP service status codes (after INTR at guest real location 133) */
  31#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK        0U /* request completed successfully */
  32#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGCC      4U /* program check condition */
  33#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_PGIOE     8U /* paging I/O error */
  34#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_TIMEOUT   12U /* timeout */
  35#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE     16U /* base of error codes from SCLP */
  36#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL    (DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 1U) /* failed */
  37#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM   (DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 2U) /* not allowed */
  38#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS    (DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 3U) /* runs */
  39#define DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNRUNS   (DIAG_FTP_STAT_EBASE + 4U) /* not runs */
  40
  41/**
  42 * struct diag_ftp_ldfpl - load file FTP parameter list (LDFPL)
  43 * @bufaddr: real buffer address (at 4k boundary)
  44 * @buflen: length of buffer
  45 * @offset: dir/file offset
  46 * @intparm: interruption parameter (unused)
  47 * @transferred: bytes transferred
  48 * @fsize: file size, filled on GET
  49 * @failaddr: failing address
  50 * @spare: padding
  51 * @fident: file name - ASCII
  52 */
  53struct diag_ftp_ldfpl {
  54        u64 bufaddr;
  55        u64 buflen;
  56        u64 offset;
  57        u64 intparm;
  58        u64 transferred;
  59        u64 fsize;
  60        u64 failaddr;
  61        u64 spare;
  62        u8 fident[HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX];
  63} __packed;
  64
  65static DECLARE_COMPLETION(diag_ftp_rx_complete);
  66static int diag_ftp_subcode;
  67
  68/**
  69 * diag_ftp_handler() - FTP services IRQ handler
  70 * @extirq: external interrupt (sub-) code
  71 * @param32: 32-bit interruption parameter from &struct diag_ftp_ldfpl
  72 * @param64: unused (for 64-bit interrupt parameters)
  73 */
  74static void diag_ftp_handler(struct ext_code extirq,
  75                             unsigned int param32,
  76                             unsigned long param64)
  77{
  78        if ((extirq.subcode >> 8) != 8)
  79                return; /* not a FTP services sub-code */
  80
  81        inc_irq_stat(IRQEXT_FTP);
  82        diag_ftp_subcode = extirq.subcode & 0xffU;
  83        complete(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
  84}
  85
  86/**
  87 * diag_ftp_2c4() - DIAGNOSE X'2C4' service call
  88 * @fpl: pointer to prepared LDFPL
  89 * @cmd: FTP command to be executed
  90 *
  91 * Performs a DIAGNOSE X'2C4' call with (input/output) FTP parameter list
  92 * @fpl and FTP function code @cmd. In case of an error the function does
  93 * nothing and returns an (negative) error code.
  94 *
  95 * Notes:
  96 * 1. This function only initiates a transfer, so the caller must wait
  97 *    for completion (asynchronous execution).
  98 * 2. The FTP parameter list @fpl must be aligned to a double-word boundary.
  99 * 3. fpl->bufaddr must be a real address, 4k aligned
 100 */
 101static int diag_ftp_2c4(struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *fpl,
 102                        enum hmcdrv_ftp_cmdid cmd)
 103{
 104        int rc;
 105
 106        diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X2C4);
 107        asm volatile(
 108                "       diag    %[addr],%[cmd],0x2c4\n"
 109                "0:     j       2f\n"
 110                "1:     la      %[rc],%[err]\n"
 111                "2:\n"
 112                EX_TABLE(0b, 1b)
 113                : [rc] "=d" (rc), "+m" (*fpl)
 114                : [cmd] "0" (cmd), [addr] "d" (virt_to_phys(fpl)),
 115                  [err] "i" (DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM)
 116                : "cc");
 117
 118        switch (rc) {
 119        case DIAG_FTP_RET_OK:
 120                return 0;
 121        case DIAG_FTP_RET_EBUSY:
 122                return -EBUSY;
 123        case DIAG_FTP_RET_EPERM:
 124                return -EPERM;
 125        case DIAG_FTP_RET_EIO:
 126        default:
 127                return -EIO;
 128        }
 129}
 130
 131/**
 132 * diag_ftp_cmd() - executes a DIAG X'2C4' FTP command, targeting a HMC
 133 * @ftp: pointer to FTP command specification
 134 * @fsize: return of file size (or NULL if undesirable)
 135 *
 136 * Attention: Notice that this function is not reentrant - so the caller
 137 * must ensure locking.
 138 *
 139 * Return: number of bytes read/written or a (negative) error code
 140 */
 141ssize_t diag_ftp_cmd(const struct hmcdrv_ftp_cmdspec *ftp, size_t *fsize)
 142{
 143        struct diag_ftp_ldfpl *ldfpl;
 144        ssize_t len;
 145#ifdef DEBUG
 146        unsigned long start_jiffies;
 147
 148        pr_debug("starting DIAG X'2C4' on '%s', requesting %zd bytes\n",
 149                 ftp->fname, ftp->len);
 150        start_jiffies = jiffies;
 151#endif
 152        init_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
 153
 154        ldfpl = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 155        if (!ldfpl) {
 156                len = -ENOMEM;
 157                goto out;
 158        }
 159
 160        len = strlcpy(ldfpl->fident, ftp->fname, sizeof(ldfpl->fident));
 161        if (len >= HMCDRV_FTP_FIDENT_MAX) {
 162                len = -EINVAL;
 163                goto out_free;
 164        }
 165
 166        ldfpl->transferred = 0;
 167        ldfpl->fsize = 0;
 168        ldfpl->offset = ftp->ofs;
 169        ldfpl->buflen = ftp->len;
 170        ldfpl->bufaddr = virt_to_phys(ftp->buf);
 171
 172        len = diag_ftp_2c4(ldfpl, ftp->id);
 173        if (len)
 174                goto out_free;
 175
 176        /*
 177         * There is no way to cancel the running diag X'2C4', the code
 178         * needs to wait unconditionally until the transfer is complete.
 179         */
 180        wait_for_completion(&diag_ftp_rx_complete);
 181
 182#ifdef DEBUG
 183        pr_debug("completed DIAG X'2C4' after %lu ms\n",
 184                 (jiffies - start_jiffies) * 1000 / HZ);
 185        pr_debug("status of DIAG X'2C4' is %u, with %lld/%lld bytes\n",
 186                 diag_ftp_subcode, ldfpl->transferred, ldfpl->fsize);
 187#endif
 188
 189        switch (diag_ftp_subcode) {
 190        case DIAG_FTP_STAT_OK: /* success */
 191                len = ldfpl->transferred;
 192                if (fsize)
 193                        *fsize = ldfpl->fsize;
 194                break;
 195        case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDNPERM:
 196                len = -EPERM;
 197                break;
 198        case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDRUNS:
 199                len = -EBUSY;
 200                break;
 201        case DIAG_FTP_STAT_LDFAIL:
 202                len = -ENOENT; /* no such file or media */
 203                break;
 204        default:
 205                len = -EIO;
 206                break;
 207        }
 208
 209out_free:
 210        free_page((unsigned long) ldfpl);
 211out:
 212        return len;
 213}
 214
 215/**
 216 * diag_ftp_startup() - startup of FTP services, when running on z/VM
 217 *
 218 * Return: 0 on success, else an (negative) error code
 219 */
 220int diag_ftp_startup(void)
 221{
 222        int rc;
 223
 224        rc = register_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
 225        if (rc)
 226                return rc;
 227
 228        irq_subclass_register(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
 229        return 0;
 230}
 231
 232/**
 233 * diag_ftp_shutdown() - shutdown of FTP services, when running on z/VM
 234 */
 235void diag_ftp_shutdown(void)
 236{
 237        irq_subclass_unregister(IRQ_SUBCLASS_SERVICE_SIGNAL);
 238        unregister_external_irq(EXT_IRQ_CP_SERVICE, diag_ftp_handler);
 239}
 240