linux/drivers/s390/char/tape.h
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   1/*
   2 *    tape device driver for 3480/3490E/3590 tapes.
   3 *
   4 *  S390 and zSeries version
   5 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2009
   6 *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
   7 *               Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
   8 *               Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
   9 *               Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
  10 */
  11
  12#ifndef _TAPE_H
  13#define _TAPE_H
  14
  15#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
  16#include <asm/debug.h>
  17#include <asm/idals.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/mtio.h>
  21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  23
  24struct gendisk;
  25
  26/*
  27 * Define DBF_LIKE_HELL for lots of messages in the debug feature.
  28 */
  29#define DBF_LIKE_HELL
  30#ifdef  DBF_LIKE_HELL
  31#define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) \
  32do { \
  33        debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, level, str, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
  34} while (0)
  35#else
  36#define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) do {} while(0)
  37#endif
  38
  39/*
  40 * macros s390 debug feature (dbf)
  41 */
  42#define DBF_EVENT(d_level, d_str...) \
  43do { \
  44        debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \
  45} while (0)
  46
  47#define DBF_EXCEPTION(d_level, d_str...) \
  48do { \
  49        debug_sprintf_exception(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \
  50} while (0)
  51
  52#define TAPE_VERSION_MAJOR 2
  53#define TAPE_VERSION_MINOR 0
  54#define TAPE_MAGIC "tape"
  55
  56#define TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV 2       /* two minors per device */
  57#define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE     2048
  58#define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B      2
  59#define TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES       5
  60
  61enum tape_medium_state {
  62        MS_UNKNOWN,
  63        MS_LOADED,
  64        MS_UNLOADED,
  65        MS_SIZE
  66};
  67
  68enum tape_state {
  69        TS_UNUSED=0,
  70        TS_IN_USE,
  71        TS_BLKUSE,
  72        TS_INIT,
  73        TS_NOT_OPER,
  74        TS_SIZE
  75};
  76
  77enum tape_op {
  78        TO_BLOCK,       /* Block read */
  79        TO_BSB,         /* Backward space block */
  80        TO_BSF,         /* Backward space filemark */
  81        TO_DSE,         /* Data security erase */
  82        TO_FSB,         /* Forward space block */
  83        TO_FSF,         /* Forward space filemark */
  84        TO_LBL,         /* Locate block label */
  85        TO_NOP,         /* No operation */
  86        TO_RBA,         /* Read backward */
  87        TO_RBI,         /* Read block information */
  88        TO_RFO,         /* Read forward */
  89        TO_REW,         /* Rewind tape */
  90        TO_RUN,         /* Rewind and unload tape */
  91        TO_WRI,         /* Write block */
  92        TO_WTM,         /* Write tape mark */
  93        TO_MSEN,        /* Medium sense */
  94        TO_LOAD,        /* Load tape */
  95        TO_READ_CONFIG, /* Read configuration data */
  96        TO_READ_ATTMSG, /* Read attention message */
  97        TO_DIS,         /* Tape display */
  98        TO_ASSIGN,      /* Assign tape to channel path */
  99        TO_UNASSIGN,    /* Unassign tape from channel path */
 100        TO_CRYPT_ON,    /* Enable encrpytion */
 101        TO_CRYPT_OFF,   /* Disable encrpytion */
 102        TO_KEKL_SET,    /* Set KEK label */
 103        TO_KEKL_QUERY,  /* Query KEK label */
 104        TO_RDC,         /* Read device characteristics */
 105        TO_SIZE,        /* #entries in tape_op_t */
 106};
 107
 108/* Forward declaration */
 109struct tape_device;
 110
 111/* tape_request->status can be: */
 112enum tape_request_status {
 113        TAPE_REQUEST_INIT,      /* request is ready to be processed */
 114        TAPE_REQUEST_QUEUED,    /* request is queued to be processed */
 115        TAPE_REQUEST_IN_IO,     /* request is currently in IO */
 116        TAPE_REQUEST_DONE,      /* request is completed. */
 117        TAPE_REQUEST_CANCEL,    /* request should be canceled. */
 118        TAPE_REQUEST_LONG_BUSY, /* request has to be restarted after long busy */
 119};
 120
 121/* Tape CCW request */
 122struct tape_request {
 123        struct list_head list;          /* list head for request queueing. */
 124        struct tape_device *device;     /* tape device of this request */
 125        struct ccw1 *cpaddr;            /* address of the channel program. */
 126        void *cpdata;                   /* pointer to ccw data. */
 127        enum tape_request_status status;/* status of this request */
 128        int options;                    /* options for execution. */
 129        int retries;                    /* retry counter for error recovery. */
 130        int rescnt;                     /* residual count from devstat. */
 131
 132        /* Callback for delivering final status. */
 133        void (*callback)(struct tape_request *, void *);
 134        void *callback_data;
 135
 136        enum tape_op op;
 137        int rc;
 138};
 139
 140/* Function type for magnetic tape commands */
 141typedef int (*tape_mtop_fn)(struct tape_device *, int);
 142
 143/* Size of the array containing the mtops for a discipline */
 144#define TAPE_NR_MTOPS (MTMKPART+1)
 145
 146/* Tape Discipline */
 147struct tape_discipline {
 148        struct module *owner;
 149        int  (*setup_device)(struct tape_device *);
 150        void (*cleanup_device)(struct tape_device *);
 151        int (*irq)(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *, struct irb *);
 152        struct tape_request *(*read_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t);
 153        struct tape_request *(*write_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t);
 154        void (*process_eov)(struct tape_device*);
 155        /* ioctl function for additional ioctls. */
 156        int (*ioctl_fn)(struct tape_device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 157        /* Array of tape commands with TAPE_NR_MTOPS entries */
 158        tape_mtop_fn *mtop_array;
 159};
 160
 161/*
 162 * The discipline irq function either returns an error code (<0) which
 163 * means that the request has failed with an error or one of the following:
 164 */
 165#define TAPE_IO_SUCCESS         0       /* request successful */
 166#define TAPE_IO_PENDING         1       /* request still running */
 167#define TAPE_IO_RETRY           2       /* retry to current request */
 168#define TAPE_IO_STOP            3       /* stop the running request */
 169#define TAPE_IO_LONG_BUSY       4       /* delay the running request */
 170
 171/* Char Frontend Data */
 172struct tape_char_data {
 173        struct idal_buffer *idal_buf;   /* idal buffer for user char data */
 174        int block_size;                 /*   of size block_size. */
 175};
 176
 177/* Tape Info */
 178struct tape_device {
 179        /* entry in tape_device_list */
 180        struct list_head                node;
 181
 182        int                             cdev_id;
 183        struct ccw_device *             cdev;
 184        struct tape_class_device *      nt;
 185        struct tape_class_device *      rt;
 186
 187        /* Device mutex to serialize tape commands. */
 188        struct mutex                    mutex;
 189
 190        /* Device discipline information. */
 191        struct tape_discipline *        discipline;
 192        void *                          discdata;
 193
 194        /* Generic status flags */
 195        long                            tape_generic_status;
 196
 197        /* Device state information. */
 198        wait_queue_head_t               state_change_wq;
 199        enum tape_state                 tape_state;
 200        enum tape_medium_state          medium_state;
 201        unsigned char *                 modeset_byte;
 202
 203        /* Reference count. */
 204        atomic_t                        ref_count;
 205
 206        /* Request queue. */
 207        struct list_head                req_queue;
 208
 209        /* Request wait queue. */
 210        wait_queue_head_t               wait_queue;
 211
 212        /* Each tape device has (currently) two minor numbers. */
 213        int                             first_minor;
 214
 215        /* Number of tapemarks required for correct termination. */
 216        int                             required_tapemarks;
 217
 218        /* Block ID of the BOF */
 219        unsigned int                    bof;
 220
 221        /* Character device frontend data */
 222        struct tape_char_data           char_data;
 223
 224        /* Function to start or stop the next request later. */
 225        struct delayed_work             tape_dnr;
 226
 227        /* Timer for long busy */
 228        struct timer_list               lb_timeout;
 229
 230};
 231
 232/* Externals from tape_core.c */
 233extern struct tape_request *tape_alloc_request(int cplength, int datasize);
 234extern void tape_free_request(struct tape_request *);
 235extern int tape_do_io(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 236extern int tape_do_io_async(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 237extern int tape_do_io_interruptible(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 238extern int tape_cancel_io(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 239void tape_hotplug_event(struct tape_device *, int major, int action);
 240
 241static inline int
 242tape_do_io_free(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
 243{
 244        int rc;
 245
 246        rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
 247        tape_free_request(request);
 248        return rc;
 249}
 250
 251static inline void
 252tape_do_io_async_free(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
 253{
 254        request->callback = (void *) tape_free_request;
 255        request->callback_data = NULL;
 256        tape_do_io_async(device, request);
 257}
 258
 259extern int tape_oper_handler(int irq, int status);
 260extern void tape_noper_handler(int irq, int status);
 261extern int tape_open(struct tape_device *);
 262extern int tape_release(struct tape_device *);
 263extern int tape_mtop(struct tape_device *, int, int);
 264extern void tape_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_state);
 265
 266extern int tape_generic_online(struct tape_device *, struct tape_discipline *);
 267extern int tape_generic_offline(struct ccw_device *);
 268extern int tape_generic_pm_suspend(struct ccw_device *);
 269
 270/* Externals from tape_devmap.c */
 271extern int tape_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *);
 272extern void tape_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *);
 273
 274extern struct tape_device *tape_find_device(int devindex);
 275extern struct tape_device *tape_get_device(struct tape_device *);
 276extern void tape_put_device(struct tape_device *);
 277
 278/* Externals from tape_char.c */
 279extern int tapechar_init(void);
 280extern void tapechar_exit(void);
 281extern int  tapechar_setup_device(struct tape_device *);
 282extern void tapechar_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *);
 283
 284/* tape initialisation functions */
 285#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 286extern void tape_proc_init (void);
 287extern void tape_proc_cleanup (void);
 288#else
 289static inline void tape_proc_init (void) {;}
 290static inline void tape_proc_cleanup (void) {;}
 291#endif
 292
 293/* a function for dumping device sense info */
 294extern void tape_dump_sense_dbf(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *,
 295                                struct irb *);
 296
 297/* functions for handling the status of a device */
 298extern void tape_med_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_medium_state);
 299
 300/* The debug area */
 301extern debug_info_t *TAPE_DBF_AREA;
 302
 303/* functions for building ccws */
 304static inline struct ccw1 *
 305tape_ccw_cc(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda)
 306{
 307        ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 308        ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC;
 309        ccw->count = memsize;
 310        ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda;
 311        return ccw + 1;
 312}
 313
 314static inline struct ccw1 *
 315tape_ccw_end(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda)
 316{
 317        ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 318        ccw->flags = 0;
 319        ccw->count = memsize;
 320        ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda;
 321        return ccw + 1;
 322}
 323
 324static inline struct ccw1 *
 325tape_ccw_cmd(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code)
 326{
 327        ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 328        ccw->flags = 0;
 329        ccw->count = 0;
 330        ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code;
 331        return ccw + 1;
 332}
 333
 334static inline struct ccw1 *
 335tape_ccw_repeat(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, int count)
 336{
 337        while (count-- > 0) {
 338                ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 339                ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC;
 340                ccw->count = 0;
 341                ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code;
 342                ccw++;
 343        }
 344        return ccw;
 345}
 346
 347static inline struct ccw1 *
 348tape_ccw_cc_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal)
 349{
 350        ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 351        ccw->flags    = CCW_FLAG_CC;
 352        idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw);
 353        return ccw++;
 354}
 355
 356static inline struct ccw1 *
 357tape_ccw_end_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal)
 358{
 359        ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 360        ccw->flags    = 0;
 361        idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw);
 362        return ccw++;
 363}
 364
 365/* Global vars */
 366extern const char *tape_state_verbose[];
 367extern const char *tape_op_verbose[];
 368
 369#endif /* for ifdef tape.h */
 370