linux/drivers/staging/fbtft/fbtft.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2013 Noralf Tronnes
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 */
  14
  15#ifndef __LINUX_FBTFT_H
  16#define __LINUX_FBTFT_H
  17
  18#include <linux/fb.h>
  19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  20#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  22
  23#define FBTFT_ONBOARD_BACKLIGHT 2
  24
  25#define FBTFT_GPIO_NO_MATCH             0xFFFF
  26#define FBTFT_GPIO_NAME_SIZE    32
  27#define FBTFT_MAX_INIT_SEQUENCE      512
  28#define FBTFT_GAMMA_MAX_VALUES_TOTAL 128
  29
  30#define FBTFT_OF_INIT_CMD       BIT(24)
  31#define FBTFT_OF_INIT_DELAY     BIT(25)
  32
  33/**
  34 * struct fbtft_gpio - Structure that holds one pinname to gpio mapping
  35 * @name: pinname (reset, dc, etc.)
  36 * @gpio: GPIO number
  37 *
  38 */
  39struct fbtft_gpio {
  40        char name[FBTFT_GPIO_NAME_SIZE];
  41        unsigned gpio;
  42};
  43
  44struct fbtft_par;
  45
  46/**
  47 * struct fbtft_ops - FBTFT operations structure
  48 * @write: Writes to interface bus
  49 * @read: Reads from interface bus
  50 * @write_vmem: Writes video memory to display
  51 * @write_reg: Writes to controller register
  52 * @set_addr_win: Set the GRAM update window
  53 * @reset: Reset the LCD controller
  54 * @mkdirty: Marks display lines for update
  55 * @update_display: Updates the display
  56 * @init_display: Initializes the display
  57 * @blank: Blank the display (optional)
  58 * @request_gpios_match: Do pinname to gpio matching
  59 * @request_gpios: Request gpios from the kernel
  60 * @free_gpios: Free previously requested gpios
  61 * @verify_gpios: Verify that necessary gpios is present (optional)
  62 * @register_backlight: Used to register backlight device (optional)
  63 * @unregister_backlight: Unregister backlight device (optional)
  64 * @set_var: Configure LCD with values from variables like @rotate and @bgr
  65 *           (optional)
  66 * @set_gamma: Set Gamma curve (optional)
  67 *
  68 * Most of these operations have default functions assigned to them in
  69 *     fbtft_framebuffer_alloc()
  70 */
  71struct fbtft_ops {
  72        int (*write)(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
  73        int (*read)(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
  74        int (*write_vmem)(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
  75        void (*write_register)(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
  76
  77        void (*set_addr_win)(struct fbtft_par *par,
  78                int xs, int ys, int xe, int ye);
  79        void (*reset)(struct fbtft_par *par);
  80        void (*mkdirty)(struct fb_info *info, int from, int to);
  81        void (*update_display)(struct fbtft_par *par,
  82                                unsigned start_line, unsigned end_line);
  83        int (*init_display)(struct fbtft_par *par);
  84        int (*blank)(struct fbtft_par *par, bool on);
  85
  86        unsigned long (*request_gpios_match)(struct fbtft_par *par,
  87                const struct fbtft_gpio *gpio);
  88        int (*request_gpios)(struct fbtft_par *par);
  89        int (*verify_gpios)(struct fbtft_par *par);
  90
  91        void (*register_backlight)(struct fbtft_par *par);
  92        void (*unregister_backlight)(struct fbtft_par *par);
  93
  94        int (*set_var)(struct fbtft_par *par);
  95        int (*set_gamma)(struct fbtft_par *par, unsigned long *curves);
  96};
  97
  98/**
  99 * struct fbtft_display - Describes the display properties
 100 * @width: Width of display in pixels
 101 * @height: Height of display in pixels
 102 * @regwidth: LCD Controller Register width in bits
 103 * @buswidth: Display interface bus width in bits
 104 * @backlight: Backlight type.
 105 * @fbtftops: FBTFT operations provided by driver or device (platform_data)
 106 * @bpp: Bits per pixel
 107 * @fps: Frames per second
 108 * @txbuflen: Size of transmit buffer
 109 * @init_sequence: Pointer to LCD initialization array
 110 * @gamma: String representation of Gamma curve(s)
 111 * @gamma_num: Number of Gamma curves
 112 * @gamma_len: Number of values per Gamma curve
 113 * @debug: Initial debug value
 114 *
 115 * This structure is not stored by FBTFT except for init_sequence.
 116 */
 117struct fbtft_display {
 118        unsigned width;
 119        unsigned height;
 120        unsigned regwidth;
 121        unsigned buswidth;
 122        unsigned backlight;
 123        struct fbtft_ops fbtftops;
 124        unsigned bpp;
 125        unsigned fps;
 126        int txbuflen;
 127        int *init_sequence;
 128        char *gamma;
 129        int gamma_num;
 130        int gamma_len;
 131        unsigned long debug;
 132};
 133
 134/**
 135 * struct fbtft_platform_data - Passes display specific data to the driver
 136 * @display: Display properties
 137 * @gpios: Pointer to an array of pinname to gpio mappings
 138 * @rotate: Display rotation angle
 139 * @bgr: LCD Controller BGR bit
 140 * @fps: Frames per second (this will go away, use @fps in @fbtft_display)
 141 * @txbuflen: Size of transmit buffer
 142 * @startbyte: When set, enables use of Startbyte in transfers
 143 * @gamma: String representation of Gamma curve(s)
 144 * @extra: A way to pass extra info
 145 */
 146struct fbtft_platform_data {
 147        struct fbtft_display display;
 148        const struct fbtft_gpio *gpios;
 149        unsigned rotate;
 150        bool bgr;
 151        unsigned fps;
 152        int txbuflen;
 153        u8 startbyte;
 154        char *gamma;
 155        void *extra;
 156};
 157
 158/**
 159 * struct fbtft_par - Main FBTFT data structure
 160 *
 161 * This structure holds all relevant data to operate the display
 162 *
 163 * See sourcefile for documentation since nested structs is not
 164 * supported by kernel-doc.
 165 *
 166 */
 167/* @spi: Set if it is a SPI device
 168 * @pdev: Set if it is a platform device
 169 * @info: Pointer to framebuffer fb_info structure
 170 * @pdata: Pointer to platform data
 171 * @ssbuf: Not used
 172 * @pseudo_palette: Used by fb_set_colreg()
 173 * @txbuf.buf: Transmit buffer
 174 * @txbuf.len: Transmit buffer length
 175 * @buf: Small buffer used when writing init data over SPI
 176 * @startbyte: Used by some controllers when in SPI mode.
 177 *             Format: 6 bit Device id + RS bit + RW bit
 178 * @fbtftops: FBTFT operations provided by driver or device (platform_data)
 179 * @dirty_lock: Protects dirty_lines_start and dirty_lines_end
 180 * @dirty_lines_start: Where to begin updating display
 181 * @dirty_lines_end: Where to end updating display
 182 * @gpio.reset: GPIO used to reset display
 183 * @gpio.dc: Data/Command signal, also known as RS
 184 * @gpio.rd: Read latching signal
 185 * @gpio.wr: Write latching signal
 186 * @gpio.latch: Bus latch signal, eg. 16->8 bit bus latch
 187 * @gpio.cs: LCD Chip Select with parallel interface bus
 188 * @gpio.db[16]: Parallel databus
 189 * @gpio.led[16]: Led control signals
 190 * @gpio.aux[16]: Auxiliary signals, not used by core
 191 * @init_sequence: Pointer to LCD initialization array
 192 * @gamma.lock: Mutex for Gamma curve locking
 193 * @gamma.curves: Pointer to Gamma curve array
 194 * @gamma.num_values: Number of values per Gamma curve
 195 * @gamma.num_curves: Number of Gamma curves
 196 * @debug: Pointer to debug value
 197 * @current_debug:
 198 * @first_update_done: Used to only time the first display update
 199 * @update_time: Used to calculate 'fps' in debug output
 200 * @bgr: BGR mode/\n
 201 * @extra: Extra info needed by driver
 202 */
 203struct fbtft_par {
 204        struct spi_device *spi;
 205        struct platform_device *pdev;
 206        struct fb_info *info;
 207        struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata;
 208        u16 *ssbuf;
 209        u32 pseudo_palette[16];
 210        struct {
 211                void *buf;
 212                dma_addr_t dma;
 213                size_t len;
 214        } txbuf;
 215        u8 *buf;
 216        u8 startbyte;
 217        struct fbtft_ops fbtftops;
 218        spinlock_t dirty_lock;
 219        unsigned dirty_lines_start;
 220        unsigned dirty_lines_end;
 221        struct {
 222                int reset;
 223                int dc;
 224                int rd;
 225                int wr;
 226                int latch;
 227                int cs;
 228                int db[16];
 229                int led[16];
 230                int aux[16];
 231        } gpio;
 232        int *init_sequence;
 233        struct {
 234                struct mutex lock;
 235                unsigned long *curves;
 236                int num_values;
 237                int num_curves;
 238        } gamma;
 239        unsigned long debug;
 240        bool first_update_done;
 241        ktime_t update_time;
 242        bool bgr;
 243        void *extra;
 244};
 245
 246#define NUMARGS(...)  (sizeof((int[]){__VA_ARGS__})/sizeof(int))
 247
 248#define write_reg(par, ...)                                              \
 249        par->fbtftops.write_register(par, NUMARGS(__VA_ARGS__), __VA_ARGS__)
 250
 251/* fbtft-core.c */
 252void fbtft_dbg_hex(const struct device *dev, int groupsize,
 253                   void *buf, size_t len, const char *fmt, ...);
 254struct fb_info *fbtft_framebuffer_alloc(struct fbtft_display *display,
 255                                        struct device *dev,
 256                                        struct fbtft_platform_data *pdata);
 257void fbtft_framebuffer_release(struct fb_info *info);
 258int fbtft_register_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info);
 259int fbtft_unregister_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info);
 260void fbtft_register_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par);
 261void fbtft_unregister_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par);
 262int fbtft_init_display(struct fbtft_par *par);
 263int fbtft_probe_common(struct fbtft_display *display, struct spi_device *sdev,
 264                       struct platform_device *pdev);
 265int fbtft_remove_common(struct device *dev, struct fb_info *info);
 266
 267/* fbtft-io.c */
 268int fbtft_write_spi(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
 269int fbtft_write_spi_emulate_9(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
 270int fbtft_read_spi(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
 271int fbtft_write_gpio8_wr(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
 272int fbtft_write_gpio16_wr(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
 273int fbtft_write_gpio16_wr_latched(struct fbtft_par *par, void *buf, size_t len);
 274
 275/* fbtft-bus.c */
 276int fbtft_write_vmem8_bus8(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
 277int fbtft_write_vmem16_bus16(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
 278int fbtft_write_vmem16_bus8(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
 279int fbtft_write_vmem16_bus9(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len);
 280void fbtft_write_reg8_bus8(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
 281void fbtft_write_reg8_bus9(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
 282void fbtft_write_reg16_bus8(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
 283void fbtft_write_reg16_bus16(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...);
 284
 285#define FBTFT_REGISTER_DRIVER(_name, _compatible, _display)                \
 286                                                                           \
 287static int fbtft_driver_probe_spi(struct spi_device *spi)                  \
 288{                                                                          \
 289        return fbtft_probe_common(_display, spi, NULL);                    \
 290}                                                                          \
 291                                                                           \
 292static int fbtft_driver_remove_spi(struct spi_device *spi)                 \
 293{                                                                          \
 294        struct fb_info *info = spi_get_drvdata(spi);                       \
 295                                                                           \
 296        return fbtft_remove_common(&spi->dev, info);                       \
 297}                                                                          \
 298                                                                           \
 299static int fbtft_driver_probe_pdev(struct platform_device *pdev)           \
 300{                                                                          \
 301        return fbtft_probe_common(_display, NULL, pdev);                   \
 302}                                                                          \
 303                                                                           \
 304static int fbtft_driver_remove_pdev(struct platform_device *pdev)          \
 305{                                                                          \
 306        struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);                 \
 307                                                                           \
 308        return fbtft_remove_common(&pdev->dev, info);                      \
 309}                                                                          \
 310                                                                           \
 311static const struct of_device_id dt_ids[] = {                              \
 312        { .compatible = _compatible },                                     \
 313        {},                                                                \
 314};                                                                         \
 315                                                                           \
 316MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dt_ids);                                           \
 317                                                                           \
 318                                                                           \
 319static struct spi_driver fbtft_driver_spi_driver = {                       \
 320        .driver = {                                                        \
 321                .name   = _name,                                           \
 322                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dt_ids),                    \
 323        },                                                                 \
 324        .probe  = fbtft_driver_probe_spi,                                  \
 325        .remove = fbtft_driver_remove_spi,                                 \
 326};                                                                         \
 327                                                                           \
 328static struct platform_driver fbtft_driver_platform_driver = {             \
 329        .driver = {                                                        \
 330                .name   = _name,                                           \
 331                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,                                     \
 332                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dt_ids),                    \
 333        },                                                                 \
 334        .probe  = fbtft_driver_probe_pdev,                                 \
 335        .remove = fbtft_driver_remove_pdev,                                \
 336};                                                                         \
 337                                                                           \
 338static int __init fbtft_driver_module_init(void)                           \
 339{                                                                          \
 340        int ret;                                                           \
 341                                                                           \
 342        ret = spi_register_driver(&fbtft_driver_spi_driver);               \
 343        if (ret < 0)                                                       \
 344                return ret;                                                \
 345        return platform_driver_register(&fbtft_driver_platform_driver);    \
 346}                                                                          \
 347                                                                           \
 348static void __exit fbtft_driver_module_exit(void)                          \
 349{                                                                          \
 350        spi_unregister_driver(&fbtft_driver_spi_driver);                   \
 351        platform_driver_unregister(&fbtft_driver_platform_driver);         \
 352}                                                                          \
 353                                                                           \
 354module_init(fbtft_driver_module_init);                                     \
 355module_exit(fbtft_driver_module_exit);
 356
 357/* Debug macros */
 358
 359/* shorthand debug levels */
 360#define DEBUG_LEVEL_1   DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS
 361#define DEBUG_LEVEL_2   (DEBUG_LEVEL_1 | DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS | DEBUG_TIME_FIRST_UPDATE)
 362#define DEBUG_LEVEL_3   (DEBUG_LEVEL_2 | DEBUG_RESET | DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY | DEBUG_BLANK | DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS | DEBUG_FREE_GPIOS | DEBUG_VERIFY_GPIOS | DEBUG_BACKLIGHT | DEBUG_SYSFS)
 363#define DEBUG_LEVEL_4   (DEBUG_LEVEL_2 | DEBUG_FB_READ | DEBUG_FB_WRITE | DEBUG_FB_FILLRECT | DEBUG_FB_COPYAREA | DEBUG_FB_IMAGEBLIT | DEBUG_FB_BLANK)
 364#define DEBUG_LEVEL_5   (DEBUG_LEVEL_3 | DEBUG_UPDATE_DISPLAY)
 365#define DEBUG_LEVEL_6   (DEBUG_LEVEL_4 | DEBUG_LEVEL_5)
 366#define DEBUG_LEVEL_7   0xFFFFFFFF
 367
 368#define DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS (1<<3)
 369#define DEBUG_TIME_FIRST_UPDATE     (1<<4)
 370#define DEBUG_TIME_EACH_UPDATE      (1<<5)
 371#define DEBUG_DEFERRED_IO           (1<<6)
 372#define DEBUG_FBTFT_INIT_FUNCTIONS  (1<<7)
 373
 374/* fbops */
 375#define DEBUG_FB_READ               (1<<8)
 376#define DEBUG_FB_WRITE              (1<<9)
 377#define DEBUG_FB_FILLRECT           (1<<10)
 378#define DEBUG_FB_COPYAREA           (1<<11)
 379#define DEBUG_FB_IMAGEBLIT          (1<<12)
 380#define DEBUG_FB_SETCOLREG          (1<<13)
 381#define DEBUG_FB_BLANK              (1<<14)
 382
 383#define DEBUG_SYSFS                 (1<<16)
 384
 385/* fbtftops */
 386#define DEBUG_BACKLIGHT             (1<<17)
 387#define DEBUG_READ                  (1<<18)
 388#define DEBUG_WRITE                 (1<<19)
 389#define DEBUG_WRITE_VMEM            (1<<20)
 390#define DEBUG_WRITE_REGISTER        (1<<21)
 391#define DEBUG_SET_ADDR_WIN          (1<<22)
 392#define DEBUG_RESET                 (1<<23)
 393#define DEBUG_MKDIRTY               (1<<24)
 394#define DEBUG_UPDATE_DISPLAY        (1<<25)
 395#define DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY          (1<<26)
 396#define DEBUG_BLANK                 (1<<27)
 397#define DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS         (1<<28)
 398#define DEBUG_FREE_GPIOS            (1<<29)
 399#define DEBUG_REQUEST_GPIOS_MATCH   (1<<30)
 400#define DEBUG_VERIFY_GPIOS          (1<<31)
 401
 402#define fbtft_init_dbg(dev, format, arg...)                  \
 403do {                                                         \
 404        if (unlikely((dev)->platform_data &&                 \
 405            (((struct fbtft_platform_data *)(dev)->platform_data)->display.debug & DEBUG_DRIVER_INIT_FUNCTIONS))) \
 406                dev_info(dev, format, ##arg);                \
 407} while (0)
 408
 409#define fbtft_par_dbg(level, par, format, arg...)            \
 410do {                                                         \
 411        if (unlikely(par->debug & level))                    \
 412                dev_info(par->info->device, format, ##arg);  \
 413} while (0)
 414
 415#define fbtft_par_dbg_hex(level, par, dev, type, buf, num, format, arg...) \
 416do {                                                                       \
 417        if (unlikely(par->debug & level))                                  \
 418                fbtft_dbg_hex(dev, sizeof(type), buf, num * sizeof(type), format, ##arg); \
 419} while (0)
 420
 421#endif /* __LINUX_FBTFT_H */
 422