linux/drivers/staging/lustre/include/linux/libcfs/libcfs_workitem.h
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   1/*
   2 * GPL HEADER START
   3 *
   4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13 * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
  14 * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
  18 * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
  19 *
  20 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  21 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  22 * have any questions.
  23 *
  24 * GPL HEADER END
  25 */
  26/*
  27 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  28 * Use is subject to license terms.
  29 *
  30 * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
  31 */
  32/*
  33 * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
  34 * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  35 *
  36 * libcfs/include/libcfs/libcfs_workitem.h
  37 *
  38 * Author: Isaac Huang  <he.h.huang@oracle.com>
  39 *       Liang Zhen   <zhen.liang@sun.com>
  40 *
  41 * A workitems is deferred work with these semantics:
  42 * - a workitem always runs in thread context.
  43 * - a workitem can be concurrent with other workitems but is strictly
  44 *   serialized with respect to itself.
  45 * - no CPU affinity, a workitem does not necessarily run on the same CPU
  46 *   that schedules it. However, this might change in the future.
  47 * - if a workitem is scheduled again before it has a chance to run, it
  48 *   runs only once.
  49 * - if a workitem is scheduled while it runs, it runs again after it
  50 *   completes; this ensures that events occurring while other events are
  51 *   being processed receive due attention. This behavior also allows a
  52 *   workitem to reschedule itself.
  53 *
  54 * Usage notes:
  55 * - a workitem can sleep but it should be aware of how that sleep might
  56 *   affect others.
  57 * - a workitem runs inside a kernel thread so there's no user space to access.
  58 * - do not use a workitem if the scheduling latency can't be tolerated.
  59 *
  60 * When wi_action returns non-zero, it means the workitem has either been
  61 * freed or reused and workitem scheduler won't touch it any more.
  62 */
  63
  64#ifndef __LIBCFS_WORKITEM_H__
  65#define __LIBCFS_WORKITEM_H__
  66
  67struct cfs_wi_sched;
  68
  69void cfs_wi_sched_destroy(struct cfs_wi_sched *);
  70int cfs_wi_sched_create(char *name, struct cfs_cpt_table *cptab, int cpt,
  71                        int nthrs, struct cfs_wi_sched **);
  72
  73struct cfs_workitem;
  74
  75typedef int (*cfs_wi_action_t) (struct cfs_workitem *);
  76typedef struct cfs_workitem {
  77        /** chain on runq or rerunq */
  78        struct list_head       wi_list;
  79        /** working function */
  80        cfs_wi_action_t  wi_action;
  81        /** arg for working function */
  82        void        *wi_data;
  83        /** in running */
  84        unsigned short   wi_running:1;
  85        /** scheduled */
  86        unsigned short   wi_scheduled:1;
  87} cfs_workitem_t;
  88
  89static inline void
  90cfs_wi_init(cfs_workitem_t *wi, void *data, cfs_wi_action_t action)
  91{
  92        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wi->wi_list);
  93
  94        wi->wi_running   = 0;
  95        wi->wi_scheduled = 0;
  96        wi->wi_data      = data;
  97        wi->wi_action    = action;
  98}
  99
 100void cfs_wi_schedule(struct cfs_wi_sched *sched, cfs_workitem_t *wi);
 101int  cfs_wi_deschedule(struct cfs_wi_sched *sched, cfs_workitem_t *wi);
 102void cfs_wi_exit(struct cfs_wi_sched *sched, cfs_workitem_t *wi);
 103
 104int  cfs_wi_startup(void);
 105void cfs_wi_shutdown(void);
 106
 107/** # workitem scheduler loops before reschedule */
 108#define CFS_WI_RESCHED    128
 109
 110#endif /* __LIBCFS_WORKITEM_H__ */
 111