linux/drivers/usb/gadget/config.c
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   1/*
   2 * usb/gadget/config.c -- simplify building config descriptors
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/errno.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/list.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/device.h>
  19
  20#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  21#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
  22#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
  23#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
  24
  25/**
  26 * usb_descriptor_fillbuf - fill buffer with descriptors
  27 * @buf: Buffer to be filled
  28 * @buflen: Size of buf
  29 * @src: Array of descriptor pointers, terminated by null pointer.
  30 *
  31 * Copies descriptors into the buffer, returning the length or a
  32 * negative error code if they can't all be copied.  Useful when
  33 * assembling descriptors for an associated set of interfaces used
  34 * as part of configuring a composite device; or in other cases where
  35 * sets of descriptors need to be marshaled.
  36 */
  37int
  38usb_descriptor_fillbuf(void *buf, unsigned buflen,
  39                const struct usb_descriptor_header **src)
  40{
  41        u8      *dest = buf;
  42
  43        if (!src)
  44                return -EINVAL;
  45
  46        /* fill buffer from src[] until null descriptor ptr */
  47        for (; NULL != *src; src++) {
  48                unsigned                len = (*src)->bLength;
  49
  50                if (len > buflen)
  51                        return -EINVAL;
  52                memcpy(dest, *src, len);
  53                buflen -= len;
  54                dest += len;
  55        }
  56        return dest - (u8 *)buf;
  57}
  58EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_descriptor_fillbuf);
  59
  60/**
  61 * usb_gadget_config_buf - builts a complete configuration descriptor
  62 * @config: Header for the descriptor, including characteristics such
  63 *      as power requirements and number of interfaces.
  64 * @desc: Null-terminated vector of pointers to the descriptors (interface,
  65 *      endpoint, etc) defining all functions in this device configuration.
  66 * @buf: Buffer for the resulting configuration descriptor.
  67 * @length: Length of buffer.  If this is not big enough to hold the
  68 *      entire configuration descriptor, an error code will be returned.
  69 *
  70 * This copies descriptors into the response buffer, building a descriptor
  71 * for that configuration.  It returns the buffer length or a negative
  72 * status code.  The config.wTotalLength field is set to match the length
  73 * of the result, but other descriptor fields (including power usage and
  74 * interface count) must be set by the caller.
  75 *
  76 * Gadget drivers could use this when constructing a config descriptor
  77 * in response to USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR.  They will need to patch the
  78 * resulting bDescriptorType value if USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is needed.
  79 */
  80int usb_gadget_config_buf(
  81        const struct usb_config_descriptor      *config,
  82        void                                    *buf,
  83        unsigned                                length,
  84        const struct usb_descriptor_header      **desc
  85)
  86{
  87        struct usb_config_descriptor            *cp = buf;
  88        int                                     len;
  89
  90        /* config descriptor first */
  91        if (length < USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE || !desc)
  92                return -EINVAL;
  93        *cp = *config;
  94
  95        /* then interface/endpoint/class/vendor/... */
  96        len = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE + (u8*)buf,
  97                        length - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, desc);
  98        if (len < 0)
  99                return len;
 100        len += USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 101        if (len > 0xffff)
 102                return -EINVAL;
 103
 104        /* patch up the config descriptor */
 105        cp->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 106        cp->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG;
 107        cp->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
 108        cp->bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE;
 109        return len;
 110}
 111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_config_buf);
 112
 113/**
 114 * usb_copy_descriptors - copy a vector of USB descriptors
 115 * @src: null-terminated vector to copy
 116 * Context: initialization code, which may sleep
 117 *
 118 * This makes a copy of a vector of USB descriptors.  Its primary use
 119 * is to support usb_function objects which can have multiple copies,
 120 * each needing different descriptors.  Functions may have static
 121 * tables of descriptors, which are used as templates and customized
 122 * with identifiers (for interfaces, strings, endpoints, and more)
 123 * as needed by a given function instance.
 124 */
 125struct usb_descriptor_header **
 126usb_copy_descriptors(struct usb_descriptor_header **src)
 127{
 128        struct usb_descriptor_header **tmp;
 129        unsigned bytes;
 130        unsigned n_desc;
 131        void *mem;
 132        struct usb_descriptor_header **ret;
 133
 134        /* count descriptors and their sizes; then add vector size */
 135        for (bytes = 0, n_desc = 0, tmp = src; *tmp; tmp++, n_desc++)
 136                bytes += (*tmp)->bLength;
 137        bytes += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
 138
 139        mem = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
 140        if (!mem)
 141                return NULL;
 142
 143        /* fill in pointers starting at "tmp",
 144         * to descriptors copied starting at "mem";
 145         * and return "ret"
 146         */
 147        tmp = mem;
 148        ret = mem;
 149        mem += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
 150        while (*src) {
 151                memcpy(mem, *src, (*src)->bLength);
 152                *tmp = mem;
 153                tmp++;
 154                mem += (*src)->bLength;
 155                src++;
 156        }
 157        *tmp = NULL;
 158
 159        return ret;
 160}
 161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_copy_descriptors);
 162
 163int usb_assign_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
 164                struct usb_descriptor_header **fs,
 165                struct usb_descriptor_header **hs,
 166                struct usb_descriptor_header **ss,
 167                struct usb_descriptor_header **ssp)
 168{
 169        struct usb_gadget *g = f->config->cdev->gadget;
 170
 171        if (fs) {
 172                f->fs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(fs);
 173                if (!f->fs_descriptors)
 174                        goto err;
 175        }
 176        if (hs && gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
 177                f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(hs);
 178                if (!f->hs_descriptors)
 179                        goto err;
 180        }
 181        if (ss && gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
 182                f->ss_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(ss);
 183                if (!f->ss_descriptors)
 184                        goto err;
 185        }
 186        if (ssp && gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) {
 187                f->ssp_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(ssp);
 188                if (!f->ssp_descriptors)
 189                        goto err;
 190        }
 191        return 0;
 192err:
 193        usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
 194        return -ENOMEM;
 195}
 196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_assign_descriptors);
 197
 198void usb_free_all_descriptors(struct usb_function *f)
 199{
 200        usb_free_descriptors(f->fs_descriptors);
 201        usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors);
 202        usb_free_descriptors(f->ss_descriptors);
 203        usb_free_descriptors(f->ssp_descriptors);
 204}
 205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_free_all_descriptors);
 206
 207struct usb_descriptor_header *usb_otg_descriptor_alloc(
 208                                struct usb_gadget *gadget)
 209{
 210        struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc;
 211        unsigned length = 0;
 212
 213        if (gadget->otg_caps && (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
 214                length = sizeof(struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
 215        else
 216                length = sizeof(struct usb_otg_descriptor);
 217
 218        otg_desc = kzalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
 219        return otg_desc;
 220}
 221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_otg_descriptor_alloc);
 222
 223int usb_otg_descriptor_init(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
 224                struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc)
 225{
 226        struct usb_otg_descriptor *otg1x_desc;
 227        struct usb_otg20_descriptor *otg20_desc;
 228        struct usb_otg_caps *otg_caps = gadget->otg_caps;
 229        u8 otg_attributes = 0;
 230
 231        if (!otg_desc)
 232                return -EINVAL;
 233
 234        if (otg_caps && otg_caps->otg_rev) {
 235                if (otg_caps->hnp_support)
 236                        otg_attributes |= USB_OTG_HNP;
 237                if (otg_caps->srp_support)
 238                        otg_attributes |= USB_OTG_SRP;
 239                if (otg_caps->adp_support && (otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
 240                        otg_attributes |= USB_OTG_ADP;
 241        } else {
 242                otg_attributes = USB_OTG_SRP | USB_OTG_HNP;
 243        }
 244
 245        if (otg_caps && (otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200)) {
 246                otg20_desc = (struct usb_otg20_descriptor *)otg_desc;
 247                otg20_desc->bLength = sizeof(struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
 248                otg20_desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG;
 249                otg20_desc->bmAttributes = otg_attributes;
 250                otg20_desc->bcdOTG = cpu_to_le16(otg_caps->otg_rev);
 251        } else {
 252                otg1x_desc = (struct usb_otg_descriptor *)otg_desc;
 253                otg1x_desc->bLength = sizeof(struct usb_otg_descriptor);
 254                otg1x_desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG;
 255                otg1x_desc->bmAttributes = otg_attributes;
 256        }
 257
 258        return 0;
 259}
 260EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_otg_descriptor_init);
 261