linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
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   1/*
   2 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
   5 *
   6 * Author: Sarah Sharp
   7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
  15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  16 * for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/pci.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/acpi.h>
  27
  28#include "xhci.h"
  29#include "xhci-trace.h"
  30
  31#define SSIC_PORT_NUM           2
  32#define SSIC_PORT_CFG2          0x880c
  33#define SSIC_PORT_CFG2_OFFSET   0x30
  34#define PROG_DONE               (1 << 30)
  35#define SSIC_PORT_UNUSED        (1 << 31)
  36
  37/* Device for a quirk */
  38#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC      0x1b73
  39#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK  0x1000
  40#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400       0x1400
  41
  42#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON             0x1b6f
  43#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_EJ168             0x7023
  44
  45#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_XHCI      0x8c31
  46#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_LP_XHCI   0x9c31
  47#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI             0x22b5
  48#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_H_XHCI         0xa12f
  49#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_LP_XHCI        0x9d2f
  50#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_M_XHCI              0x0aa8
  51#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_B_XHCI              0x1aa8
  52
  53static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
  54
  55static struct hc_driver __read_mostly xhci_pci_hc_driver;
  56
  57static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
  58
  59static const struct xhci_driver_overrides xhci_pci_overrides __initconst = {
  60        .reset = xhci_pci_setup,
  61};
  62
  63/* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
  64static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
  65{
  66        /*
  67         * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
  68         * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
  69         * new extended capabilities.
  70         */
  71
  72        /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
  73        if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
  74                xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
  75
  76        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
  77        return 0;
  78}
  79
  80static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
  81{
  82        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  83
  84        /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
  85        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
  86                        (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK ||
  87                         pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400)) {
  88                if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
  89                                pdev->revision == 0x0) {
  90                        xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
  91                        xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
  92                                "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
  93                                " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint");
  94                }
  95                if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
  96                                pdev->revision == 0x4) {
  97                        xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND;
  98                        xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
  99                                "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC revision %u"
 100                                "must be suspended extra slowly",
 101                                pdev->revision);
 102                }
 103                if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK)
 104                        xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
 105                /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
 106                 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
 107                 * capabilities.
 108                 */
 109                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
 110                xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
 111                                "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
 112                                "has broken MSI implementation",
 113                                pdev->revision);
 114                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
 115        }
 116
 117        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
 118                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
 119
 120        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
 121                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
 122
 123        /* AMD PLL quirk */
 124        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
 125                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
 126
 127        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
 128                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
 129
 130        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
 131                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT;
 132                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_INTEL_HOST;
 133                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AVOID_BEI;
 134        }
 135        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 136                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
 137                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
 138                xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
 139                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
 140                /*
 141                 * PPT desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF will power back on after
 142                 * a few seconds of being shutdown.  The fix for this is to
 143                 * switch the ports from xHCI to EHCI on shutdown.  We can't use
 144                 * DMI information to find those particular boards (since each
 145                 * vendor will change the board name), so we have to key off all
 146                 * PPT chipsets.
 147                 */
 148                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
 149        }
 150        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 151                pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNXPOINT_LP_XHCI) {
 152                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
 153                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP;
 154        }
 155        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 156                (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_LP_XHCI ||
 157                 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_H_XHCI ||
 158                 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI ||
 159                 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_M_XHCI ||
 160                 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_BROXTON_B_XHCI)) {
 161                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK;
 162        }
 163        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 164                 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CHERRYVIEW_XHCI) {
 165                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED;
 166        }
 167        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
 168                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_EJ168) {
 169                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 170                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
 171                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
 172        }
 173        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_RENESAS &&
 174                        pdev->device == 0x0015)
 175                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 176        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA)
 177                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 178
 179        /* See https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79511 */
 180        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA &&
 181                        pdev->device == 0x3432)
 182                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
 183
 184        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASMEDIA &&
 185                        pdev->device == 0x1042)
 186                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS;
 187
 188        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME)
 189                xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
 190                                "QUIRK: Resetting on resume");
 191}
 192
 193#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 194static void xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
 195{
 196        static const u8 intel_dsm_uuid[] = {
 197                0xb7, 0x0c, 0x34, 0xac, 0x01, 0xe9, 0xbf, 0x45,
 198                0xb7, 0xe6, 0x2b, 0x34, 0xec, 0x93, 0x1e, 0x23,
 199        };
 200        union acpi_object *obj;
 201
 202        obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), intel_dsm_uuid, 3, 1,
 203                                NULL);
 204        ACPI_FREE(obj);
 205}
 206#else
 207static void xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
 208#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
 209
 210/* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
 211static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 212{
 213        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci;
 214        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 215        int                     retval;
 216
 217        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 218        if (!xhci->sbrn)
 219                pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
 220
 221        retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
 222        if (retval)
 223                return retval;
 224
 225        if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
 226                return 0;
 227
 228        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
 229
 230        /* Find any debug ports */
 231        retval = xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
 232        if (!retval)
 233                return retval;
 234
 235        return retval;
 236}
 237
 238/*
 239 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
 240 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
 241 */
 242static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 243{
 244        int retval;
 245        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 246        struct hc_driver *driver;
 247        struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 248
 249        driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
 250
 251        /* Prevent runtime suspending between USB-2 and USB-3 initialization */
 252        pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
 253
 254        /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
 255         * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
 256         * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
 257         * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
 258         * the other parts of the HCD code.
 259         */
 260        retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
 261
 262        if (retval)
 263                goto put_runtime_pm;
 264
 265        /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
 266        hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 267        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 268        xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
 269                                pci_name(dev), hcd);
 270        if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
 271                retval = -ENOMEM;
 272                goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
 273        }
 274
 275        retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
 276                        IRQF_SHARED);
 277        if (retval)
 278                goto put_usb3_hcd;
 279        /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
 280
 281        if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS) &&
 282                        HCC_MAX_PSA(xhci->hcc_params) >= 4)
 283                xhci->shared_hcd->can_do_streams = 1;
 284
 285        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK)
 286                xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable(dev);
 287
 288        /* USB-2 and USB-3 roothubs initialized, allow runtime pm suspend */
 289        pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
 290
 291        return 0;
 292
 293put_usb3_hcd:
 294        usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 295dealloc_usb2_hcd:
 296        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 297put_runtime_pm:
 298        pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
 299        return retval;
 300}
 301
 302static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 303{
 304        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 305
 306        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
 307        xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_REMOVING;
 308        if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
 309                usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 310                usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 311        }
 312        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 313
 314        /* Workaround for spurious wakeups at shutdown with HSW */
 315        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP)
 316                pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D3hot);
 317}
 318
 319#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 320/*
 321 * In some Intel xHCI controllers, in order to get D3 working,
 322 * through a vendor specific SSIC CONFIG register at offset 0x883c,
 323 * SSIC PORT need to be marked as "unused" before putting xHCI
 324 * into D3. After D3 exit, the SSIC port need to be marked as "used".
 325 * Without this change, xHCI might not enter D3 state.
 326 */
 327static void xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool suspend)
 328{
 329        struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 330        u32 val;
 331        void __iomem *reg;
 332        int i;
 333
 334        for (i = 0; i < SSIC_PORT_NUM; i++) {
 335                reg = (void __iomem *) xhci->cap_regs +
 336                                SSIC_PORT_CFG2 +
 337                                i * SSIC_PORT_CFG2_OFFSET;
 338
 339                /* Notify SSIC that SSIC profile programming is not done. */
 340                val = readl(reg) & ~PROG_DONE;
 341                writel(val, reg);
 342
 343                /* Mark SSIC port as unused(suspend) or used(resume) */
 344                val = readl(reg);
 345                if (suspend)
 346                        val |= SSIC_PORT_UNUSED;
 347                else
 348                        val &= ~SSIC_PORT_UNUSED;
 349                writel(val, reg);
 350
 351                /* Notify SSIC that SSIC profile programming is done */
 352                val = readl(reg) | PROG_DONE;
 353                writel(val, reg);
 354                readl(reg);
 355        }
 356}
 357
 358/*
 359 * Make sure PME works on some Intel xHCI controllers by writing 1 to clear
 360 * the Internal PME flag bit in vendor specific PMCTRL register at offset 0x80a4
 361 */
 362static void xhci_pme_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 363{
 364        struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 365        void __iomem *reg;
 366        u32 val;
 367
 368        reg = (void __iomem *) xhci->cap_regs + 0x80a4;
 369        val = readl(reg);
 370        writel(val | BIT(28), reg);
 371        readl(reg);
 372}
 373
 374static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
 375{
 376        struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 377        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 378        int                     ret;
 379
 380        /*
 381         * Systems with the TI redriver that loses port status change events
 382         * need to have the registers polled during D3, so avoid D3cold.
 383         */
 384        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK)
 385                pdev->no_d3cold = true;
 386
 387        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK)
 388                xhci_pme_quirk(hcd);
 389
 390        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED)
 391                xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(hcd, true);
 392
 393        ret = xhci_suspend(xhci, do_wakeup);
 394        if (ret && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED))
 395                xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(hcd, false);
 396
 397        return ret;
 398}
 399
 400static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
 401{
 402        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 403        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 404        int                     retval = 0;
 405
 406        /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
 407         * not support xHCI natively.  That means that during system resume, it
 408         * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
 409         * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
 410         *
 411         * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
 412         * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
 413         * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
 414         * writers.
 415         *
 416         * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
 417         * It should not matter whether the EHCI or xHCI controller is
 418         * resumed first. It's enough to do the switchover in xHCI because
 419         * USB core won't notice anything as the hub driver doesn't start
 420         * running again until after all the devices (including both EHCI and
 421         * xHCI host controllers) have been resumed.
 422         */
 423
 424        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
 425                usb_enable_intel_xhci_ports(pdev);
 426
 427        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED)
 428                xhci_ssic_port_unused_quirk(hcd, false);
 429
 430        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK)
 431                xhci_pme_quirk(hcd);
 432
 433        retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
 434        return retval;
 435}
 436#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 437
 438/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 439
 440/* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
 441static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
 442        /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
 443        PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
 444        .driver_data =  (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
 445        },
 446        { /* end: all zeroes */ }
 447};
 448MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
 449
 450/* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
 451static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
 452        .name =         (char *) hcd_name,
 453        .id_table =     pci_ids,
 454
 455        .probe =        xhci_pci_probe,
 456        .remove =       xhci_pci_remove,
 457        /* suspend and resume implemented later */
 458
 459        .shutdown =     usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
 460#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 461        .driver = {
 462                .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
 463        },
 464#endif
 465};
 466
 467static int __init xhci_pci_init(void)
 468{
 469        xhci_init_driver(&xhci_pci_hc_driver, &xhci_pci_overrides);
 470#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 471        xhci_pci_hc_driver.pci_suspend = xhci_pci_suspend;
 472        xhci_pci_hc_driver.pci_resume = xhci_pci_resume;
 473#endif
 474        return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 475}
 476module_init(xhci_pci_init);
 477
 478static void __exit xhci_pci_exit(void)
 479{
 480        pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 481}
 482module_exit(xhci_pci_exit);
 483
 484MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xHCI PCI Host Controller Driver");
 485MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 486