LXR linux/drivers/video/fbdev/gxt4500.c

   1/*
   2 * Frame buffer device for IBM GXT4500P/6500P and GXT4000P/6000P
   3 * display adaptors
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@samba.org>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/fb.h>
  11#include <linux/console.h>
  12#include <linux/pci.h>
  13#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  14#include <linux/delay.h>
  15#include <linux/string.h>
  16
  17#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT4500P      0x21c
  18#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT6500P      0x21b
  19#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT4000P      0x16e
  20#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT6000P      0x170
  21
  22/* GXT4500P registers */
  23
  24/* Registers in PCI config space */
  25#define CFG_ENDIAN0             0x40
  26
  27/* Misc control/status registers */
  28#define STATUS                  0x1000
  29#define CTRL_REG0               0x1004
  30#define   CR0_HALT_DMA                  0x4
  31#define   CR0_RASTER_RESET              0x8
  32#define   CR0_GEOM_RESET                0x10
  33#define   CR0_MEM_CTRLER_RESET          0x20
  34
  35/* Framebuffer control registers */
  36#define FB_AB_CTRL              0x1100
  37#define FB_CD_CTRL              0x1104
  38#define FB_WID_CTRL             0x1108
  39#define FB_Z_CTRL               0x110c
  40#define FB_VGA_CTRL             0x1110
  41#define REFRESH_AB_CTRL         0x1114
  42#define REFRESH_CD_CTRL         0x1118
  43#define FB_OVL_CTRL             0x111c
  44#define   FB_CTRL_TYPE                  0x80000000
  45#define   FB_CTRL_WIDTH_MASK            0x007f0000
  46#define   FB_CTRL_WIDTH_SHIFT           16
  47#define   FB_CTRL_START_SEG_MASK        0x00003fff
  48
  49#define REFRESH_START           0x1098
  50#define REFRESH_SIZE            0x109c
  51
  52/* "Direct" framebuffer access registers */
  53#define DFA_FB_A                0x11e0
  54#define DFA_FB_B                0x11e4
  55#define DFA_FB_C                0x11e8
  56#define DFA_FB_D                0x11ec
  57#define   DFA_FB_ENABLE                 0x80000000
  58#define   DFA_FB_BASE_MASK              0x03f00000
  59#define   DFA_FB_STRIDE_1k              0x00000000
  60#define   DFA_FB_STRIDE_2k              0x00000010
  61#define   DFA_FB_STRIDE_4k              0x00000020
  62#define   DFA_PIX_8BIT                  0x00000000
  63#define   DFA_PIX_16BIT_565             0x00000001
  64#define   DFA_PIX_16BIT_1555            0x00000002
  65#define   DFA_PIX_24BIT                 0x00000004
  66#define   DFA_PIX_32BIT                 0x00000005
  67
  68/* maps DFA_PIX_* to pixel size in bytes */
  69static const unsigned char pixsize[] = {
  70        1, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4
  71};
  72
  73/* Display timing generator registers */
  74#define DTG_CONTROL             0x1900
  75#define   DTG_CTL_SCREEN_REFRESH        2
  76#define   DTG_CTL_ENABLE                1
  77#define DTG_HORIZ_EXTENT        0x1904
  78#define DTG_HORIZ_DISPLAY       0x1908
  79#define DTG_HSYNC_START         0x190c
  80#define DTG_HSYNC_END           0x1910
  81#define DTG_HSYNC_END_COMP      0x1914
  82#define DTG_VERT_EXTENT         0x1918
  83#define DTG_VERT_DISPLAY        0x191c
  84#define DTG_VSYNC_START         0x1920
  85#define DTG_VSYNC_END           0x1924
  86#define DTG_VERT_SHORT          0x1928
  87
  88/* PLL/RAMDAC registers */
  89#define DISP_CTL                0x402c
  90#define   DISP_CTL_OFF                  2
  91#define SYNC_CTL                0x4034
  92#define   SYNC_CTL_SYNC_ON_RGB          1
  93#define   SYNC_CTL_SYNC_OFF             2
  94#define   SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_INV            8
  95#define   SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_INV            0x10
  96#define   SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_OFF            0x20
  97#define   SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_OFF            0x40
  98
  99#define PLL_M                   0x4040
 100#define PLL_N                   0x4044
 101#define PLL_POSTDIV             0x4048
 102#define PLL_C                   0x404c
 103
 104/* Hardware cursor */
 105#define CURSOR_X                0x4078
 106#define CURSOR_Y                0x407c
 107#define CURSOR_HOTSPOT          0x4080
 108#define CURSOR_MODE             0x4084
 109#define   CURSOR_MODE_OFF               0
 110#define   CURSOR_MODE_4BPP              1
 111#define CURSOR_PIXMAP           0x5000
 112#define CURSOR_CMAP             0x7400
 113
 114/* Window attribute table */
 115#define WAT_FMT                 0x4100
 116#define   WAT_FMT_24BIT                 0
 117#define   WAT_FMT_16BIT_565             1
 118#define   WAT_FMT_16BIT_1555            2
 119#define   WAT_FMT_32BIT                 3       /* 0 vs. 3 is a guess */
 120#define   WAT_FMT_8BIT_332              9
 121#define   WAT_FMT_8BIT                  0xa
 122#define   WAT_FMT_NO_CMAP               4       /* ORd in to other values */
 123#define WAT_CMAP_OFFSET         0x4104          /* 4-bit value gets << 6 */
 124#define WAT_CTRL                0x4108
 125#define   WAT_CTRL_SEL_B                1       /* select B buffer if 1 */
 126#define   WAT_CTRL_NO_INC               2
 127#define WAT_GAMMA_CTRL          0x410c
 128#define   WAT_GAMMA_DISABLE             1       /* disables gamma cmap */
 129#define WAT_OVL_CTRL            0x430c          /* controls overlay */
 130
 131/* Indexed by DFA_PIX_* values */
 132static const unsigned char watfmt[] = {
 133        WAT_FMT_8BIT, WAT_FMT_16BIT_565, WAT_FMT_16BIT_1555, 0,
 134        WAT_FMT_24BIT, WAT_FMT_32BIT
 135};
 136
 137/* Colormap array; 1k entries of 4 bytes each */
 138#define CMAP                    0x6000
 139
 140#define readreg(par, reg)       readl((par)->regs + (reg))
 141#define writereg(par, reg, val) writel((val), (par)->regs + (reg))
 142
 143struct gxt4500_par {
 144        void __iomem *regs;
 145        int wc_cookie;
 146        int pixfmt;             /* pixel format, see DFA_PIX_* values */
 147
 148        /* PLL parameters */
 149        int refclk_ps;          /* ref clock period in picoseconds */
 150        int pll_m;              /* ref clock divisor */
 151        int pll_n;              /* VCO divisor */
 152        int pll_pd1;            /* first post-divisor */
 153        int pll_pd2;            /* second post-divisor */
 154
 155        u32 pseudo_palette[16]; /* used in color blits */
 156};
 157
 158/* mode requested by user */
 159static char *mode_option;
 160
 161/* default mode: 1280x1024 @ 60 Hz, 8 bpp */
 162static const struct fb_videomode defaultmode = {
 163        .refresh = 60,
 164        .xres = 1280,
 165        .yres = 1024,
 166        .pixclock = 9295,
 167        .left_margin = 248,
 168        .right_margin = 48,
 169        .upper_margin = 38,
 170        .lower_margin = 1,
 171        .hsync_len = 112,
 172        .vsync_len = 3,
 173        .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
 174};
 175
 176/* List of supported cards */
 177enum gxt_cards {
 178        GXT4500P,
 179        GXT6500P,
 180        GXT4000P,
 181        GXT6000P
 182};
 183
 184/* Card-specific information */
 185static const struct cardinfo {
 186        int     refclk_ps;      /* period of PLL reference clock in ps */
 187        const char *cardname;
 188} cardinfo[] = {
 189        [GXT4500P] = { .refclk_ps = 9259, .cardname = "IBM GXT4500P" },
 190        [GXT6500P] = { .refclk_ps = 9259, .cardname = "IBM GXT6500P" },
 191        [GXT4000P] = { .refclk_ps = 40000, .cardname = "IBM GXT4000P" },
 192        [GXT6000P] = { .refclk_ps = 40000, .cardname = "IBM GXT6000P" },
 193};
 194
 195/*
 196 * The refclk and VCO dividers appear to use a linear feedback shift
 197 * register, which gets reloaded when it reaches a terminal value, at
 198 * which point the divider output is toggled.  Thus one can obtain
 199 * whatever divisor is required by putting the appropriate value into
 200 * the reload register.  For a divisor of N, one puts the value from
 201 * the LFSR sequence that comes N-1 places before the terminal value
 202 * into the reload register.
 203 */
 204
 205static const unsigned char mdivtab[] = {
 206/* 1 */               0x3f, 0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x28, 0x14, 0x2a, 0x15, 0x0a,
 207/* 10 */        0x25, 0x32, 0x19, 0x0c, 0x26, 0x13, 0x09, 0x04, 0x22, 0x11,
 208/* 20 */        0x08, 0x24, 0x12, 0x29, 0x34, 0x1a, 0x2d, 0x36, 0x1b, 0x0d,
 209/* 30 */        0x06, 0x23, 0x31, 0x38, 0x1c, 0x2e, 0x17, 0x0b, 0x05, 0x02,
 210/* 40 */        0x21, 0x30, 0x18, 0x2c, 0x16, 0x2b, 0x35, 0x3a, 0x1d, 0x0e,
 211/* 50 */        0x27, 0x33, 0x39, 0x3c, 0x1e, 0x2f, 0x37, 0x3b, 0x3d, 0x3e,
 212/* 60 */        0x1f, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x03, 0x01,
 213};
 214
 215static const unsigned char ndivtab[] = {
 216/* 2 */                     0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0x78, 0xbc, 0x5e,
 217/* 10 */        0x2f, 0x17, 0x0b, 0x85, 0xc2, 0xe1, 0x70, 0x38, 0x9c, 0x4e,
 218/* 20 */        0xa7, 0xd3, 0xe9, 0xf4, 0xfa, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0xbf, 0xdf,
 219/* 30 */        0xef, 0x77, 0x3b, 0x1d, 0x8e, 0xc7, 0xe3, 0x71, 0xb8, 0xdc,
 220/* 40 */        0x6e, 0xb7, 0x5b, 0x2d, 0x16, 0x8b, 0xc5, 0xe2, 0xf1, 0xf8,
 221/* 50 */        0xfc, 0x7e, 0x3f, 0x9f, 0xcf, 0x67, 0xb3, 0xd9, 0x6c, 0xb6,
 222/* 60 */        0xdb, 0x6d, 0x36, 0x9b, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x13, 0x89, 0xc4, 0x62,
 223/* 70 */        0xb1, 0xd8, 0xec, 0xf6, 0xfb, 0x7d, 0xbe, 0x5f, 0xaf, 0x57,
 224/* 80 */        0x2b, 0x95, 0x4a, 0x25, 0x92, 0x49, 0xa4, 0x52, 0x29, 0x94,
 225/* 90 */        0xca, 0x65, 0xb2, 0x59, 0x2c, 0x96, 0xcb, 0xe5, 0xf2, 0x79,
 226/* 100 */       0x3c, 0x1e, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x83, 0x41, 0x20, 0x90, 0x48, 0x24,
 227/* 110 */       0x12, 0x09, 0x84, 0x42, 0xa1, 0x50, 0x28, 0x14, 0x8a, 0x45,
 228/* 120 */       0xa2, 0xd1, 0xe8, 0x74, 0xba, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xf7, 0x7b, 0x3d,
 229/* 130 */       0x9e, 0x4f, 0x27, 0x93, 0xc9, 0xe4, 0x72, 0x39, 0x1c, 0x0e,
 230/* 140 */       0x87, 0xc3, 0x61, 0x30, 0x18, 0x8c, 0xc6, 0x63, 0x31, 0x98,
 231/* 150 */       0xcc, 0xe6, 0x73, 0xb9, 0x5c, 0x2e, 0x97, 0x4b, 0xa5, 0xd2,
 232/* 160 */       0x69,
 233};
 234
 235static int calc_pll(int period_ps, struct gxt4500_par *par)
 236{
 237        int m, n, pdiv1, pdiv2, postdiv;
 238        int pll_period, best_error, t, intf;
 239
 240        /* only deal with range 5MHz - 300MHz */
 241        if (period_ps < 3333 || period_ps > 200000)
 242                return -1;
 243
 244        best_error = 1000000;
 245        for (pdiv1 = 1; pdiv1 <= 8; ++pdiv1) {
 246                for (pdiv2 = 1; pdiv2 <= pdiv1; ++pdiv2) {
 247                        postdiv = pdiv1 * pdiv2;
 248                        pll_period = DIV_ROUND_UP(period_ps, postdiv);
 249                        /* keep pll in range 350..600 MHz */
 250                        if (pll_period < 1666 || pll_period > 2857)
 251                                continue;
 252                        for (m = 1; m <= 64; ++m) {
 253                                intf = m * par->refclk_ps;
 254                                if (intf > 500000)
 255                                        break;
 256                                n = intf * postdiv / period_ps;
 257                                if (n < 3 || n > 160)
 258                                        continue;
 259                                t = par->refclk_ps * m * postdiv / n;
 260                                t -= period_ps;
 261                                if (t >= 0 && t < best_error) {
 262                                        par->pll_m = m;
 263                                        par->pll_n = n;
 264                                        par->pll_pd1 = pdiv1;
 265                                        par->pll_pd2 = pdiv2;
 266                                        best_error = t;
 267                                }
 268                        }
 269                }
 270        }
 271        if (best_error == 1000000)
 272                return -1;
 273        return 0;
 274}
 275
 276static int calc_pixclock(struct gxt4500_par *par)
 277{
 278        return par->refclk_ps * par->pll_m * par->pll_pd1 * par->pll_pd2
 279                / par->pll_n;
 280}
 281
 282static int gxt4500_var_to_par(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 283                              struct gxt4500_par *par)
 284{
 285        if (var->xres + var->xoffset > var->xres_virtual ||
 286            var->yres + var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual ||
 287            var->xres_virtual > 4096)
 288                return -EINVAL;
 289        if ((var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
 290                return -EINVAL;
 291
 292        if (calc_pll(var->pixclock, par) < 0)
 293                return -EINVAL;
 294
 295        switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 296        case 32:
 297                if (var->transp.length)
 298                        par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_32BIT;
 299                else
 300                        par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_24BIT;
 301                break;
 302        case 24:
 303                par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_24BIT;
 304                break;
 305        case 16:
 306                if (var->green.length == 5)
 307                        par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_16BIT_1555;
 308                else
 309                        par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_16BIT_565;
 310                break;
 311        case 8:
 312                par->pixfmt = DFA_PIX_8BIT;
 313                break;
 314        default:
 315                return -EINVAL;
 316        }
 317
 318        return 0;
 319}
 320
 321static const struct fb_bitfield eightbits = {0, 8};
 322static const struct fb_bitfield nobits = {0, 0};
 323
 324static void gxt4500_unpack_pixfmt(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 325                                  int pixfmt)
 326{
 327        var->bits_per_pixel = pixsize[pixfmt] * 8;
 328        var->red = eightbits;
 329        var->green = eightbits;
 330        var->blue = eightbits;
 331        var->transp = nobits;
 332
 333        switch (pixfmt) {
 334        case DFA_PIX_16BIT_565:
 335                var->red.length = 5;
 336                var->green.length = 6;
 337                var->blue.length = 5;
 338                break;
 339        case DFA_PIX_16BIT_1555:
 340                var->red.length = 5;
 341                var->green.length = 5;
 342                var->blue.length = 5;
 343                var->transp.length = 1;
 344                break;
 345        case DFA_PIX_32BIT:
 346                var->transp.length = 8;
 347                break;
 348        }
 349        if (pixfmt != DFA_PIX_8BIT) {
 350                var->blue.offset = 0;
 351                var->green.offset = var->blue.length;
 352                var->red.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
 353                if (var->transp.length)
 354                        var->transp.offset =
 355                                var->red.offset + var->red.length;
 356        }
 357}
 358
 359static int gxt4500_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 360                             struct fb_info *info)
 361{
 362        struct gxt4500_par par;
 363        int err;
 364
 365        par = *(struct gxt4500_par *)info->par;
 366        err = gxt4500_var_to_par(var, &par);
 367        if (!err) {
 368                var->pixclock = calc_pixclock(&par);
 369                gxt4500_unpack_pixfmt(var, par.pixfmt);
 370        }
 371        return err;
 372}
 373
 374static int gxt4500_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 375{
 376        struct gxt4500_par *par = info->par;
 377        struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
 378        int err;
 379        u32 ctrlreg, tmp;
 380        unsigned int dfa_ctl, pixfmt, stride;
 381        unsigned int wid_tiles, i;
 382        unsigned int prefetch_pix, htot;
 383        struct gxt4500_par save_par;
 384
 385        save_par = *par;
 386        err = gxt4500_var_to_par(var, par);
 387        if (err) {
 388                *par = save_par;
 389                return err;
 390        }
 391
 392        /* turn off DTG for now */
 393        ctrlreg = readreg(par, DTG_CONTROL);
 394        ctrlreg &= ~(DTG_CTL_ENABLE | DTG_CTL_SCREEN_REFRESH);
 395        writereg(par, DTG_CONTROL, ctrlreg);
 396
 397        /* set PLL registers */
 398        tmp = readreg(par, PLL_C) & ~0x7f;
 399        if (par->pll_n < 38)
 400                tmp |= 0x29;
 401        if (par->pll_n < 69)
 402                tmp |= 0x35;
 403        else if (par->pll_n < 100)
 404                tmp |= 0x76;
 405        else
 406                tmp |= 0x7e;
 407        writereg(par, PLL_C, tmp);
 408        writereg(par, PLL_M, mdivtab[par->pll_m - 1]);
 409        writereg(par, PLL_N, ndivtab[par->pll_n - 2]);
 410        tmp = ((8 - par->pll_pd2) << 3) | (8 - par->pll_pd1);
 411        if (par->pll_pd1 == 8 || par->pll_pd2 == 8) {
 412                /* work around erratum */
 413                writereg(par, PLL_POSTDIV, tmp | 0x9);
 414                udelay(1);
 415        }
 416        writereg(par, PLL_POSTDIV, tmp);
 417        msleep(20);
 418
 419        /* turn off hardware cursor */
 420        writereg(par, CURSOR_MODE, CURSOR_MODE_OFF);
 421
 422        /* reset raster engine */
 423        writereg(par, CTRL_REG0, CR0_RASTER_RESET | (CR0_RASTER_RESET << 16));
 424        udelay(10);
 425        writereg(par, CTRL_REG0, CR0_RASTER_RESET << 16);
 426
 427        /* set display timing generator registers */
 428        htot = var->xres + var->left_margin + var->right_margin +
 429                var->hsync_len;
 430        writereg(par, DTG_HORIZ_EXTENT, htot - 1);
 431        writereg(par, DTG_HORIZ_DISPLAY, var->xres - 1);
 432        writereg(par, DTG_HSYNC_START, var->xres + var->right_margin - 1);
 433        writereg(par, DTG_HSYNC_END,
 434                 var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len - 1);
 435        writereg(par, DTG_HSYNC_END_COMP,
 436                 var->xres + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len - 1);
 437        writereg(par, DTG_VERT_EXTENT,
 438                 var->yres + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin +
 439                 var->vsync_len - 1);
 440        writereg(par, DTG_VERT_DISPLAY, var->yres - 1);
 441        writereg(par, DTG_VSYNC_START, var->yres + var->lower_margin - 1);
 442        writereg(par, DTG_VSYNC_END,
 443                 var->yres + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len - 1);
 444        prefetch_pix = 3300000 / var->pixclock;
 445        if (prefetch_pix >= htot)
 446                prefetch_pix = htot - 1;
 447        writereg(par, DTG_VERT_SHORT, htot - prefetch_pix - 1);
 448        ctrlreg |= DTG_CTL_ENABLE | DTG_CTL_SCREEN_REFRESH;
 449        writereg(par, DTG_CONTROL, ctrlreg);
 450
 451        /* calculate stride in DFA aperture */
 452        if (var->xres_virtual > 2048) {
 453                stride = 4096;
 454                dfa_ctl = DFA_FB_STRIDE_4k;
 455        } else if (var->xres_virtual > 1024) {
 456                stride = 2048;
 457                dfa_ctl = DFA_FB_STRIDE_2k;
 458        } else {
 459                stride = 1024;
 460                dfa_ctl = DFA_FB_STRIDE_1k;
 461        }
 462
 463        /* Set up framebuffer definition */
 464        wid_tiles = (var->xres_virtual + 63) >> 6;
 465
 466        /* XXX add proper FB allocation here someday */
 467        writereg(par, FB_AB_CTRL, FB_CTRL_TYPE | (wid_tiles << 16) | 0);
 468        writereg(par, REFRESH_AB_CTRL, FB_CTRL_TYPE | (wid_tiles << 16) | 0);
 469        writereg(par, FB_CD_CTRL, FB_CTRL_TYPE | (wid_tiles << 16) | 0);
 470        writereg(par, REFRESH_CD_CTRL, FB_CTRL_TYPE | (wid_tiles << 16) | 0);
 471        writereg(par, REFRESH_START, (var->xoffset << 16) | var->yoffset);
 472        writereg(par, REFRESH_SIZE, (var->xres << 16) | var->yres);
 473
 474        /* Set up framebuffer access by CPU */
 475
 476        pixfmt = par->pixfmt;
 477        dfa_ctl |= DFA_FB_ENABLE | pixfmt;
 478        writereg(par, DFA_FB_A, dfa_ctl);
 479
 480        /*
 481         * Set up window attribute table.
 482         * We set all WAT entries the same so it doesn't matter what the
 483         * window ID (WID) plane contains.
 484         */
 485        for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
 486                writereg(par, WAT_FMT + (i << 4), watfmt[pixfmt]);
 487                writereg(par, WAT_CMAP_OFFSET + (i << 4), 0);
 488                writereg(par, WAT_CTRL + (i << 4), 0);
 489                writereg(par, WAT_GAMMA_CTRL + (i << 4), WAT_GAMMA_DISABLE);
 490        }
 491
 492        /* Set sync polarity etc. */
 493        ctrlreg = readreg(par, SYNC_CTL) &
 494                ~(SYNC_CTL_SYNC_ON_RGB | SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_INV |
 495                  SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_INV);
 496        if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_ON_GREEN)
 497                ctrlreg |= SYNC_CTL_SYNC_ON_RGB;
 498        if (!(var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
 499                ctrlreg |= SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_INV;
 500        if (!(var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
 501                ctrlreg |= SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_INV;
 502        writereg(par, SYNC_CTL, ctrlreg);
 503
 504        info->fix.line_length = stride * pixsize[pixfmt];
 505        info->fix.visual = (pixfmt == DFA_PIX_8BIT)? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
 506                FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
 507
 508        return 0;
 509}
 510
 511static int gxt4500_setcolreg(unsigned int reg, unsigned int red,
 512                             unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 513                             unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 514{
 515        u32 cmap_entry;
 516        struct gxt4500_par *par = info->par;
 517
 518        if (reg > 1023)
 519                return 1;
 520        cmap_entry = ((transp & 0xff00) << 16) | ((red & 0xff00) << 8) |
 521                (green & 0xff00) | (blue >> 8);
 522        writereg(par, CMAP + reg * 4, cmap_entry);
 523
 524        if (reg < 16 && par->pixfmt != DFA_PIX_8BIT) {
 525                u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
 526                u32 val = reg;
 527                switch (par->pixfmt) {
 528                case DFA_PIX_16BIT_565:
 529                        val |= (reg << 11) | (reg << 5);
 530                        break;
 531                case DFA_PIX_16BIT_1555:
 532                        val |= (reg << 10) | (reg << 5);
 533                        break;
 534                case DFA_PIX_32BIT:
 535                        val |= (reg << 24);
 536                        /* fall through */
 537                case DFA_PIX_24BIT:
 538                        val |= (reg << 16) | (reg << 8);
 539                        break;
 540                }
 541                pal[reg] = val;
 542        }
 543
 544        return 0;
 545}
 546
 547static int gxt4500_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 548                               struct fb_info *info)
 549{
 550        struct gxt4500_par *par = info->par;
 551
 552        if (var->xoffset & 7)
 553                return -EINVAL;
 554        if (var->xoffset + info->var.xres > info->var.xres_virtual ||
 555            var->yoffset + info->var.yres > info->var.yres_virtual)
 556                return -EINVAL;
 557
 558        writereg(par, REFRESH_START, (var->xoffset << 16) | var->yoffset);
 559        return 0;
 560}
 561
 562static int gxt4500_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
 563{
 564        struct gxt4500_par *par = info->par;
 565        int ctrl, dctl;
 566
 567        ctrl = readreg(par, SYNC_CTL);
 568        ctrl &= ~(SYNC_CTL_SYNC_OFF | SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_OFF | SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_OFF);
 569        dctl = readreg(par, DISP_CTL);
 570        dctl |= DISP_CTL_OFF;
 571        switch (blank) {
 572        case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
 573                dctl &= ~DISP_CTL_OFF;
 574                break;
 575        case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
 576                ctrl |= SYNC_CTL_SYNC_OFF;
 577                break;
 578        case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
 579                ctrl |= SYNC_CTL_HSYNC_OFF;
 580                break;
 581        case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
 582                ctrl |= SYNC_CTL_VSYNC_OFF;
 583                break;
 584        default: ;
 585        }
 586        writereg(par, SYNC_CTL, ctrl);
 587        writereg(par, DISP_CTL, dctl);
 588
 589        return 0;
 590}
 591
 592static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo gxt4500_fix = {
 593        .id = "IBM GXT4500P",
 594        .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
 595        .visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
 596        .xpanstep = 8,
 597        .ypanstep = 1,
 598        .mmio_len = 0x20000,
 599};
 600
 601static struct fb_ops gxt4500_ops = {
 602        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 603        .fb_check_var = gxt4500_check_var,
 604        .fb_set_par = gxt4500_set_par,
 605        .fb_setcolreg = gxt4500_setcolreg,
 606        .fb_pan_display = gxt4500_pan_display,
 607        .fb_blank = gxt4500_blank,
 608        .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
 609        .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
 610        .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
 611};
 612
 613/* PCI functions */
 614static int gxt4500_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 615{
 616        int err;
 617        unsigned long reg_phys, fb_phys;
 618        struct gxt4500_par *par;
 619        struct fb_info *info;
 620        struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
 621        enum gxt_cards cardtype;
 622
 623        err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 624        if (err) {
 625                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot enable PCI device: %d\n",
 626                        err);
 627                return err;
 628        }
 629
 630        reg_phys = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
 631        if (!request_mem_region(reg_phys, pci_resource_len(pdev, 0),
 632                                "gxt4500 regs")) {
 633                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot get registers\n");
 634                goto err_nodev;
 635        }
 636
 637        fb_phys = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
 638        if (!request_mem_region(fb_phys, pci_resource_len(pdev, 1),
 639                                "gxt4500 FB")) {
 640                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot get framebuffer\n");
 641                goto err_free_regs;
 642        }
 643
 644        info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct gxt4500_par), &pdev->dev);
 645        if (!info) {
 646                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot alloc FB info record\n");
 647                goto err_free_fb;
 648        }
 649        par = info->par;
 650        cardtype = ent->driver_data;
 651        par->refclk_ps = cardinfo[cardtype].refclk_ps;
 652        info->fix = gxt4500_fix;
 653        strlcpy(info->fix.id, cardinfo[cardtype].cardname,
 654                sizeof(info->fix.id));
 655        info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
 656
 657        info->fix.mmio_start = reg_phys;
 658        par->regs = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
 659        if (!par->regs) {
 660                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot map registers\n");
 661                goto err_free_all;
 662        }
 663
 664        info->fix.smem_start = fb_phys;
 665        info->fix.smem_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 1);
 666        info->screen_base = pci_ioremap_wc_bar(pdev, 1);
 667        if (!info->screen_base) {
 668                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot map framebuffer\n");
 669                goto err_unmap_regs;
 670        }
 671
 672        pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 673
 674        par->wc_cookie = arch_phys_wc_add(info->fix.smem_start,
 675                                          info->fix.smem_len);
 676
 677#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 678        /* Set byte-swapping for DFA aperture for all pixel sizes */
 679        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, CFG_ENDIAN0, 0x333300);
 680#else /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
 681        /* not sure what this means but fgl23 driver does that */
 682        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, CFG_ENDIAN0, 0x2300);
 683/*      pci_write_config_dword(pdev, CFG_ENDIAN0 + 4, 0x400000);*/
 684        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, CFG_ENDIAN0 + 8, 0x98530000);
 685#endif
 686
 687        info->fbops = &gxt4500_ops;
 688        info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN |
 689                                            FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
 690
 691        err = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
 692        if (err) {
 693                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot allocate cmap\n");
 694                goto err_unmap_all;
 695        }
 696
 697        gxt4500_blank(FB_BLANK_UNBLANK, info);
 698
 699        if (!fb_find_mode(&var, info, mode_option, NULL, 0, &defaultmode, 8)) {
 700                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot find valid video mode\n");
 701                goto err_free_cmap;
 702        }
 703        info->var = var;
 704        if (gxt4500_set_par(info)) {
 705                printk(KERN_ERR "gxt4500: cannot set video mode\n");
 706                goto err_free_cmap;
 707        }
 708
 709        if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
 710                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gxt4500: cannot register framebuffer\n");
 711                goto err_free_cmap;
 712        }
 713        fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device\n", info->fix.id);
 714
 715        return 0;
 716
 717 err_free_cmap:
 718        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 719 err_unmap_all:
 720        iounmap(info->screen_base);
 721 err_unmap_regs:
 722        iounmap(par->regs);
 723 err_free_all:
 724        framebuffer_release(info);
 725 err_free_fb:
 726        release_mem_region(fb_phys, pci_resource_len(pdev, 1));
 727 err_free_regs:
 728        release_mem_region(reg_phys, pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
 729 err_nodev:
 730        return -ENODEV;
 731}
 732
 733static void gxt4500_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 734{
 735        struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 736        struct gxt4500_par *par;
 737
 738        if (!info)
 739                return;
 740        par = info->par;
 741        unregister_framebuffer(info);
 742        arch_phys_wc_del(par->wc_cookie);
 743        fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 744        iounmap(par->regs);
 745        iounmap(info->screen_base);
 746        release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
 747                           pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
 748        release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, 1),
 749                           pci_resource_len(pdev, 1));
 750        framebuffer_release(info);
 751}
 752
 753/* supported chipsets */
 754static const struct pci_device_id gxt4500_pci_tbl[] = {
 755        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT4500P),
 756          .driver_data = GXT4500P },
 757        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT6500P),
 758          .driver_data = GXT6500P },
 759        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT4000P),
 760          .driver_data = GXT4000P },
 761        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_GXT6000P),
 762          .driver_data = GXT6000P },
 763        { 0 }
 764};
 765
 766MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gxt4500_pci_tbl);
 767
 768static struct pci_driver gxt4500_driver = {
 769        .name = "gxt4500",
 770        .id_table = gxt4500_pci_tbl,
 771        .probe = gxt4500_probe,
 772        .remove = gxt4500_remove,
 773};
 774
 775static int gxt4500_init(void)
 776{
 777#ifndef MODULE
 778        if (fb_get_options("gxt4500", &mode_option))
 779                return -ENODEV;
 780#endif
 781
 782        return pci_register_driver(&gxt4500_driver);
 783}
 784module_init(gxt4500_init);
 785
 786static void __exit gxt4500_exit(void)
 787{
 788        pci_unregister_driver(&gxt4500_driver);
 789}
 790module_exit(gxt4500_exit);
 791
 792MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>");
 793MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FBDev driver for IBM GXT4500P/6500P and GXT4000P/6000P");
 794MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 795module_param(mode_option, charp, 0);
 796MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "Specify resolution as \"<xres>x<yres>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>]\"");
 797