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9#include "fuse_i.h"
10
11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/file.h>
14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18#include <linux/parser.h>
19#include <linux/statfs.h>
20#include <linux/random.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/exportfs.h>
23
24MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
25MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
26MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
27
28static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
29struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
30DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
31
32static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
33
34unsigned max_user_bgreq;
35module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
36 &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
37__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
38MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
39 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
40 "unprivileged user can set");
41
42unsigned max_user_congthresh;
43module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
44 &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
45__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
46MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
47 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
48 "unprivileged user can set");
49
50#define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
51
52#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
53
54
55#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
56
57
58#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
59
60struct fuse_mount_data {
61 int fd;
62 unsigned rootmode;
63 kuid_t user_id;
64 kgid_t group_id;
65 unsigned fd_present:1;
66 unsigned rootmode_present:1;
67 unsigned user_id_present:1;
68 unsigned group_id_present:1;
69 unsigned flags;
70 unsigned max_read;
71 unsigned blksize;
72};
73
74struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
75{
76 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL);
77}
78
79static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
80{
81 struct inode *inode;
82 struct fuse_inode *fi;
83
84 inode = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
85 if (!inode)
86 return NULL;
87
88 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
89 fi->i_time = 0;
90 fi->nodeid = 0;
91 fi->nlookup = 0;
92 fi->attr_version = 0;
93 fi->writectr = 0;
94 fi->orig_ino = 0;
95 fi->state = 0;
96 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->write_files);
97 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->queued_writes);
98 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->writepages);
99 init_waitqueue_head(&fi->page_waitq);
100 fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
101 if (!fi->forget) {
102 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
103 return NULL;
104 }
105
106 return inode;
107}
108
109static void fuse_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
110{
111 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
112 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
113}
114
115static void fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
116{
117 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
118 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
119 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
120 kfree(fi->forget);
121 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, fuse_i_callback);
122}
123
124static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
125{
126 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
127 clear_inode(inode);
128 if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE) {
129 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
130 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
131 fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid, fi->nlookup);
132 fi->forget = NULL;
133 }
134}
135
136static int fuse_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
137{
138 sync_filesystem(sb);
139 if (*flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
140 return -EINVAL;
141
142 return 0;
143}
144
145
146
147
148
149static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
150{
151 ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
152 if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
153 ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
154 return ino;
155}
156
157void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
158 u64 attr_valid)
159{
160 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
161 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
162
163 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
164 fi->i_time = attr_valid;
165
166 inode->i_ino = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
167 inode->i_mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
168 set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
169 inode->i_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->uid);
170 inode->i_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->gid);
171 inode->i_blocks = attr->blocks;
172 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = attr->atime;
173 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec;
174
175 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
176 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
177 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
178 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
179 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
180 }
181
182 if (attr->blksize != 0)
183 inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
184 else
185 inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
186
187
188
189
190
191
192 fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
193 if (!(fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS))
194 inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
195
196 fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
197}
198
199void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
200 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
201{
202 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
203 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
204 bool is_wb = fc->writeback_cache;
205 loff_t oldsize;
206 struct timespec old_mtime;
207
208 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
209 if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
210 test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
211 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
212 return;
213 }
214
215 old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
216 fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
217
218 oldsize = inode->i_size;
219
220
221
222
223
224 if (!is_wb || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
225 i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
226 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
227
228 if (!is_wb && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
229 bool inval = false;
230
231 if (oldsize != attr->size) {
232 truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
233 inval = true;
234 } else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
235 struct timespec new_mtime = {
236 .tv_sec = attr->mtime,
237 .tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
238 };
239
240
241
242
243
244 if (!timespec_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
245 inval = true;
246 }
247
248 if (inval)
249 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
250 }
251}
252
253static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
254{
255 inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
256 inode->i_size = attr->size;
257 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
258 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
259 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
260 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
261 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
262 fuse_init_common(inode);
263 fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
264 } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
265 fuse_init_dir(inode);
266 else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
267 fuse_init_symlink(inode);
268 else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
269 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
270 fuse_init_common(inode);
271 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
272 new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
273 } else
274 BUG();
275}
276
277int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
278{
279 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
280 if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
281 return 1;
282 else
283 return 0;
284}
285
286static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
287{
288 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
289 get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
290 return 0;
291}
292
293struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
294 int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
295 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
296{
297 struct inode *inode;
298 struct fuse_inode *fi;
299 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
300
301 retry:
302 inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
303 if (!inode)
304 return NULL;
305
306 if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
307 inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
308 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
309 inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
310 inode->i_generation = generation;
311 fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
312 unlock_new_inode(inode);
313 } else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
314
315 make_bad_inode(inode);
316 iput(inode);
317 goto retry;
318 }
319
320 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
321 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
322 fi->nlookup++;
323 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
324 fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
325
326 return inode;
327}
328
329int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
330 loff_t offset, loff_t len)
331{
332 struct inode *inode;
333 pgoff_t pg_start;
334 pgoff_t pg_end;
335
336 inode = ilookup5(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
337 if (!inode)
338 return -ENOENT;
339
340 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
341 if (offset >= 0) {
342 pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
343 if (len <= 0)
344 pg_end = -1;
345 else
346 pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
347 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
348 pg_start, pg_end);
349 }
350 iput(inode);
351 return 0;
352}
353
354static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
355{
356 fuse_abort_conn(get_fuse_conn_super(sb));
357}
358
359static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
360{
361 struct fuse_req *req = fc->destroy_req;
362 if (req && fc->conn_init) {
363 fc->destroy_req = NULL;
364 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
365 __set_bit(FR_FORCE, &req->flags);
366 __clear_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
367 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
368 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
369 }
370}
371
372static void fuse_bdi_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
373{
374 if (fc->bdi_initialized)
375 bdi_destroy(&fc->bdi);
376}
377
378static void fuse_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
379{
380 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
381
382 fuse_send_destroy(fc);
383
384 fuse_abort_conn(fc);
385 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
386 list_del(&fc->entry);
387 fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
388 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
389 fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
390
391 fuse_conn_put(fc);
392}
393
394static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
395{
396 stbuf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
397 stbuf->f_bsize = attr->bsize;
398 stbuf->f_frsize = attr->frsize;
399 stbuf->f_blocks = attr->blocks;
400 stbuf->f_bfree = attr->bfree;
401 stbuf->f_bavail = attr->bavail;
402 stbuf->f_files = attr->files;
403 stbuf->f_ffree = attr->ffree;
404 stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
405
406}
407
408static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
409{
410 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
411 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
412 FUSE_ARGS(args);
413 struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
414 int err;
415
416 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc)) {
417 buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
418 return 0;
419 }
420
421 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
422 args.in.numargs = 0;
423 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
424 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
425 args.out.numargs = 1;
426 args.out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
427 args.out.args[0].value = &outarg;
428 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
429 if (!err)
430 convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
431 return err;
432}
433
434enum {
435 OPT_FD,
436 OPT_ROOTMODE,
437 OPT_USER_ID,
438 OPT_GROUP_ID,
439 OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
440 OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
441 OPT_MAX_READ,
442 OPT_BLKSIZE,
443 OPT_ERR
444};
445
446static const match_table_t tokens = {
447 {OPT_FD, "fd=%u"},
448 {OPT_ROOTMODE, "rootmode=%o"},
449 {OPT_USER_ID, "user_id=%u"},
450 {OPT_GROUP_ID, "group_id=%u"},
451 {OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS, "default_permissions"},
452 {OPT_ALLOW_OTHER, "allow_other"},
453 {OPT_MAX_READ, "max_read=%u"},
454 {OPT_BLKSIZE, "blksize=%u"},
455 {OPT_ERR, NULL}
456};
457
458static int fuse_match_uint(substring_t *s, unsigned int *res)
459{
460 int err = -ENOMEM;
461 char *buf = match_strdup(s);
462 if (buf) {
463 err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, res);
464 kfree(buf);
465 }
466 return err;
467}
468
469static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev)
470{
471 char *p;
472 memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_mount_data));
473 d->max_read = ~0;
474 d->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
475
476 while ((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL) {
477 int token;
478 int value;
479 unsigned uv;
480 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
481 if (!*p)
482 continue;
483
484 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
485 switch (token) {
486 case OPT_FD:
487 if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
488 return 0;
489 d->fd = value;
490 d->fd_present = 1;
491 break;
492
493 case OPT_ROOTMODE:
494 if (match_octal(&args[0], &value))
495 return 0;
496 if (!fuse_valid_type(value))
497 return 0;
498 d->rootmode = value;
499 d->rootmode_present = 1;
500 break;
501
502 case OPT_USER_ID:
503 if (fuse_match_uint(&args[0], &uv))
504 return 0;
505 d->user_id = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), uv);
506 if (!uid_valid(d->user_id))
507 return 0;
508 d->user_id_present = 1;
509 break;
510
511 case OPT_GROUP_ID:
512 if (fuse_match_uint(&args[0], &uv))
513 return 0;
514 d->group_id = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), uv);
515 if (!gid_valid(d->group_id))
516 return 0;
517 d->group_id_present = 1;
518 break;
519
520 case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
521 d->flags |= FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS;
522 break;
523
524 case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
525 d->flags |= FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER;
526 break;
527
528 case OPT_MAX_READ:
529 if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
530 return 0;
531 d->max_read = value;
532 break;
533
534 case OPT_BLKSIZE:
535 if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
536 return 0;
537 d->blksize = value;
538 break;
539
540 default:
541 return 0;
542 }
543 }
544
545 if (!d->fd_present || !d->rootmode_present ||
546 !d->user_id_present || !d->group_id_present)
547 return 0;
548
549 return 1;
550}
551
552static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
553{
554 struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
555 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
556
557 seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, fc->user_id));
558 seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, fc->group_id));
559 if (fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS)
560 seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
561 if (fc->flags & FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER)
562 seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
563 if (fc->max_read != ~0)
564 seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
565 if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
566 seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
567 return 0;
568}
569
570static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
571{
572 memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
573 init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
574 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
575 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
576 fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
577 fiq->connected = 1;
578}
579
580static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
581{
582 memset(fpq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_pqueue));
583 spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
584 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing);
585 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
586 fpq->connected = 1;
587}
588
589void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc)
590{
591 memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
592 spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
593 init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
594 atomic_set(&fc->count, 1);
595 atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
596 init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
597 init_waitqueue_head(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
598 fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq);
599 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
600 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
601 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
602 atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
603 fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
604 fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
605 fc->khctr = 0;
606 fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
607 fc->blocked = 0;
608 fc->initialized = 0;
609 fc->connected = 1;
610 fc->attr_version = 1;
611 get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
612}
613EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
614
615void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
616{
617 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
618 if (fc->destroy_req)
619 fuse_request_free(fc->destroy_req);
620 fc->release(fc);
621 }
622}
623EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
624
625struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
626{
627 atomic_inc(&fc->count);
628 return fc;
629}
630EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
631
632static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
633{
634 struct fuse_attr attr;
635 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
636
637 attr.mode = mode;
638 attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
639 attr.nlink = 1;
640 return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
641}
642
643struct fuse_inode_handle {
644 u64 nodeid;
645 u32 generation;
646};
647
648static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
649 struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
650{
651 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
652 struct inode *inode;
653 struct dentry *entry;
654 int err = -ESTALE;
655
656 if (handle->nodeid == 0)
657 goto out_err;
658
659 inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
660 if (!inode) {
661 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
662 struct qstr name;
663
664 if (!fc->export_support)
665 goto out_err;
666
667 name.len = 1;
668 name.name = ".";
669 err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
670 &inode);
671 if (err && err != -ENOENT)
672 goto out_err;
673 if (err || !inode) {
674 err = -ESTALE;
675 goto out_err;
676 }
677 err = -EIO;
678 if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
679 goto out_iput;
680 }
681 err = -ESTALE;
682 if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
683 goto out_iput;
684
685 entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
686 if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
687 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
688
689 return entry;
690
691 out_iput:
692 iput(inode);
693 out_err:
694 return ERR_PTR(err);
695}
696
697static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
698 struct inode *parent)
699{
700 int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
701 u64 nodeid;
702 u32 generation;
703
704 if (*max_len < len) {
705 *max_len = len;
706 return FILEID_INVALID;
707 }
708
709 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
710 generation = inode->i_generation;
711
712 fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
713 fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
714 fh[2] = generation;
715
716 if (parent) {
717 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
718 generation = parent->i_generation;
719
720 fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
721 fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
722 fh[5] = generation;
723 }
724
725 *max_len = len;
726 return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
727}
728
729static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
730 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
731{
732 struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
733
734 if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
735 return NULL;
736
737 handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
738 handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
739 handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
740 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
741}
742
743static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
744 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
745{
746 struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
747
748 if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
749 return NULL;
750
751 parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
752 parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
753 parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
754 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
755}
756
757static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
758{
759 struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
760 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
761 struct inode *inode;
762 struct dentry *parent;
763 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
764 struct qstr name;
765 int err;
766
767 if (!fc->export_support)
768 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
769
770 name.len = 2;
771 name.name = "..";
772 err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
773 &name, &outarg, &inode);
774 if (err) {
775 if (err == -ENOENT)
776 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
777 return ERR_PTR(err);
778 }
779
780 parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
781 if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
782 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
783
784 return parent;
785}
786
787static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
788 .fh_to_dentry = fuse_fh_to_dentry,
789 .fh_to_parent = fuse_fh_to_parent,
790 .encode_fh = fuse_encode_fh,
791 .get_parent = fuse_get_parent,
792};
793
794static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
795 .alloc_inode = fuse_alloc_inode,
796 .destroy_inode = fuse_destroy_inode,
797 .evict_inode = fuse_evict_inode,
798 .write_inode = fuse_write_inode,
799 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
800 .remount_fs = fuse_remount_fs,
801 .put_super = fuse_put_super,
802 .umount_begin = fuse_umount_begin,
803 .statfs = fuse_statfs,
804 .show_options = fuse_show_options,
805};
806
807static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
808{
809 if (*limit == 0)
810 *limit = ((totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) /
811 sizeof(struct fuse_req);
812
813 if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
814 *limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
815}
816
817static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
818{
819 int rv;
820
821 rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
822 if (rv)
823 return rv;
824
825 sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
826
827 return 0;
828}
829
830static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
831{
832 int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
833
834 if (arg->minor < 13)
835 return;
836
837 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
838 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
839
840 if (arg->max_background) {
841 fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
842
843 if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
844 fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
845 }
846 if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
847 fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
848
849 if (!cap_sys_admin &&
850 fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
851 fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
852 }
853}
854
855static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
856{
857 struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
858
859 if (req->out.h.error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
860 fc->conn_error = 1;
861 else {
862 unsigned long ra_pages;
863
864 process_init_limits(fc, arg);
865
866 if (arg->minor >= 6) {
867 ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
868 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
869 fc->async_read = 1;
870 if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
871 fc->no_lock = 1;
872 if (arg->minor >= 17) {
873 if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
874 fc->no_flock = 1;
875 } else {
876 if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
877 fc->no_flock = 1;
878 }
879 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
880 fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
881 if (arg->minor >= 9) {
882
883 if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
884 fc->export_support = 1;
885 }
886 if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
887 fc->big_writes = 1;
888 if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
889 fc->dont_mask = 1;
890 if (arg->flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
891 fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
892 if (arg->flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
893 fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
894 if (arg->flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
895 fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
896 }
897 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
898 fc->async_dio = 1;
899 if (arg->flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
900 fc->writeback_cache = 1;
901 if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
902 fc->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
903 } else {
904 ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
905 fc->no_lock = 1;
906 fc->no_flock = 1;
907 }
908
909 fc->bdi.ra_pages = min(fc->bdi.ra_pages, ra_pages);
910 fc->minor = arg->minor;
911 fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
912 fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
913 fc->conn_init = 1;
914 }
915 fuse_set_initialized(fc);
916 wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
917}
918
919static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
920{
921 struct fuse_init_in *arg = &req->misc.init_in;
922
923 arg->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
924 arg->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
925 arg->max_readahead = fc->bdi.ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
926 arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
927 FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
928 FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
929 FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
930 FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
931 FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT;
932 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
933 req->in.numargs = 1;
934 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
935 req->in.args[0].value = arg;
936 req->out.numargs = 1;
937
938
939
940 req->out.argvar = 1;
941 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_init_out);
942 req->out.args[0].value = &req->misc.init_out;
943 req->end = process_init_reply;
944 fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
945}
946
947static void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
948{
949 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
950 kfree_rcu(fc, rcu);
951}
952
953static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
954{
955 int err;
956
957 fc->bdi.name = "fuse";
958 fc->bdi.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE;
959
960 fc->bdi.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB | BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
961
962 err = bdi_init(&fc->bdi);
963 if (err)
964 return err;
965
966 fc->bdi_initialized = 1;
967
968 if (sb->s_bdev) {
969 err = bdi_register(&fc->bdi, NULL, "%u:%u-fuseblk",
970 MAJOR(fc->dev), MINOR(fc->dev));
971 } else {
972 err = bdi_register_dev(&fc->bdi, fc->dev);
973 }
974
975 if (err)
976 return err;
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990 bdi_set_max_ratio(&fc->bdi, 1);
991
992 return 0;
993}
994
995struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc)
996{
997 struct fuse_dev *fud;
998
999 fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1000 if (fud) {
1001 fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1002 fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1003
1004 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1005 list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1006 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1007 }
1008
1009 return fud;
1010}
1011EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1012
1013void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1014{
1015 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1016
1017 if (fc) {
1018 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1019 list_del(&fud->entry);
1020 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1021
1022 fuse_conn_put(fc);
1023 }
1024 kfree(fud);
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1027
1028static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
1029{
1030 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1031 struct fuse_conn *fc;
1032 struct inode *root;
1033 struct fuse_mount_data d;
1034 struct file *file;
1035 struct dentry *root_dentry;
1036 struct fuse_req *init_req;
1037 int err;
1038 int is_bdev = sb->s_bdev != NULL;
1039
1040 err = -EINVAL;
1041 if (sb->s_flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
1042 goto err;
1043
1044 sb->s_flags &= ~(MS_NOSEC | MS_I_VERSION);
1045
1046 if (!parse_fuse_opt(data, &d, is_bdev))
1047 goto err;
1048
1049 if (is_bdev) {
1050#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1051 err = -EINVAL;
1052 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, d.blksize))
1053 goto err;
1054#endif
1055 } else {
1056 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1057 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1058 }
1059 sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1060 sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1061 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1062 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1063 sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1064
1065 file = fget(d.fd);
1066 err = -EINVAL;
1067 if (!file)
1068 goto err;
1069
1070 if ((file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1071 (file->f_cred->user_ns != &init_user_ns))
1072 goto err_fput;
1073
1074 fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1075 err = -ENOMEM;
1076 if (!fc)
1077 goto err_fput;
1078
1079 fuse_conn_init(fc);
1080 fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1081
1082 fud = fuse_dev_alloc(fc);
1083 if (!fud)
1084 goto err_put_conn;
1085
1086 fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1087 fc->sb = sb;
1088 err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1089 if (err)
1090 goto err_dev_free;
1091
1092 sb->s_bdi = &fc->bdi;
1093
1094
1095 if (sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL)
1096 fc->dont_mask = 1;
1097 sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
1098
1099 fc->flags = d.flags;
1100 fc->user_id = d.user_id;
1101 fc->group_id = d.group_id;
1102 fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
1103
1104
1105 sb->s_fs_info = fc;
1106
1107 err = -ENOMEM;
1108 root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, d.rootmode);
1109 root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1110 if (!root_dentry)
1111 goto err_dev_free;
1112
1113 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1114
1115 init_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
1116 if (!init_req)
1117 goto err_put_root;
1118 __set_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &init_req->flags);
1119
1120 if (is_bdev) {
1121 fc->destroy_req = fuse_request_alloc(0);
1122 if (!fc->destroy_req)
1123 goto err_free_init_req;
1124 }
1125
1126 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1127 err = -EINVAL;
1128 if (file->private_data)
1129 goto err_unlock;
1130
1131 err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1132 if (err)
1133 goto err_unlock;
1134
1135 list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1136 sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1137 file->private_data = fud;
1138 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144 fput(file);
1145
1146 fuse_send_init(fc, init_req);
1147
1148 return 0;
1149
1150 err_unlock:
1151 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1152 err_free_init_req:
1153 fuse_request_free(init_req);
1154 err_put_root:
1155 dput(root_dentry);
1156 err_dev_free:
1157 fuse_dev_free(fud);
1158 err_put_conn:
1159 fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
1160 fuse_conn_put(fc);
1161 err_fput:
1162 fput(file);
1163 err:
1164 return err;
1165}
1166
1167static struct dentry *fuse_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1168 int flags, const char *dev_name,
1169 void *raw_data)
1170{
1171 return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1172}
1173
1174static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1175{
1176 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1177
1178 if (fc) {
1179 down_write(&fc->killsb);
1180 fc->sb = NULL;
1181 up_write(&fc->killsb);
1182 }
1183
1184 kill_anon_super(sb);
1185}
1186
1187static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1188 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1189 .name = "fuse",
1190 .fs_flags = FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1191 .mount = fuse_mount,
1192 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1193};
1194MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1195
1196#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1197static struct dentry *fuse_mount_blk(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1198 int flags, const char *dev_name,
1199 void *raw_data)
1200{
1201 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1202}
1203
1204static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1205{
1206 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1207
1208 if (fc) {
1209 down_write(&fc->killsb);
1210 fc->sb = NULL;
1211 up_write(&fc->killsb);
1212 }
1213
1214 kill_block_super(sb);
1215}
1216
1217static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1218 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1219 .name = "fuseblk",
1220 .mount = fuse_mount_blk,
1221 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1222 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1223};
1224MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1225
1226static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1227{
1228 return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1229}
1230
1231static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1232{
1233 unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1234}
1235#else
1236static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1237{
1238 return 0;
1239}
1240
1241static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1242{
1243}
1244#endif
1245
1246static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1247{
1248 struct inode *inode = foo;
1249
1250 inode_init_once(inode);
1251}
1252
1253static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1254{
1255 int err;
1256
1257 fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1258 sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
1259 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT,
1260 fuse_inode_init_once);
1261 err = -ENOMEM;
1262 if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1263 goto out;
1264
1265 err = register_fuseblk();
1266 if (err)
1267 goto out2;
1268
1269 err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1270 if (err)
1271 goto out3;
1272
1273 return 0;
1274
1275 out3:
1276 unregister_fuseblk();
1277 out2:
1278 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1279 out:
1280 return err;
1281}
1282
1283static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1284{
1285 unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1286 unregister_fuseblk();
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292 rcu_barrier();
1293 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1294}
1295
1296static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1297
1298static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1299{
1300 int err;
1301
1302 fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1303 if (!fuse_kobj) {
1304 err = -ENOMEM;
1305 goto out_err;
1306 }
1307
1308 err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1309 if (err)
1310 goto out_fuse_unregister;
1311
1312 return 0;
1313
1314 out_fuse_unregister:
1315 kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1316 out_err:
1317 return err;
1318}
1319
1320static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1321{
1322 sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1323 kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1324}
1325
1326static int __init fuse_init(void)
1327{
1328 int res;
1329
1330 printk(KERN_INFO "fuse init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1331 FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1332
1333 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1334 res = fuse_fs_init();
1335 if (res)
1336 goto err;
1337
1338 res = fuse_dev_init();
1339 if (res)
1340 goto err_fs_cleanup;
1341
1342 res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1343 if (res)
1344 goto err_dev_cleanup;
1345
1346 res = fuse_ctl_init();
1347 if (res)
1348 goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1349
1350 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1351 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1352
1353 return 0;
1354
1355 err_sysfs_cleanup:
1356 fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1357 err_dev_cleanup:
1358 fuse_dev_cleanup();
1359 err_fs_cleanup:
1360 fuse_fs_cleanup();
1361 err:
1362 return res;
1363}
1364
1365static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1366{
1367 printk(KERN_DEBUG "fuse exit\n");
1368
1369 fuse_ctl_cleanup();
1370 fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1371 fuse_fs_cleanup();
1372 fuse_dev_cleanup();
1373}
1374
1375module_init(fuse_init);
1376module_exit(fuse_exit);
1377
