linux/fs/proc/fd.c
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   1#include <linux/sched.h>
   2#include <linux/errno.h>
   3#include <linux/dcache.h>
   4#include <linux/path.h>
   5#include <linux/fdtable.h>
   6#include <linux/namei.h>
   7#include <linux/pid.h>
   8#include <linux/security.h>
   9#include <linux/file.h>
  10#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  11#include <linux/fs.h>
  12
  13#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  14
  15#include "../mount.h"
  16#include "internal.h"
  17#include "fd.h"
  18
  19static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  20{
  21        struct files_struct *files = NULL;
  22        int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
  23        struct file *file = NULL;
  24        struct task_struct *task;
  25
  26        task = get_proc_task(m->private);
  27        if (!task)
  28                return -ENOENT;
  29
  30        files = get_files_struct(task);
  31        put_task_struct(task);
  32
  33        if (files) {
  34                int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
  35
  36                spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
  37                file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
  38                if (file) {
  39                        struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
  40
  41                        f_flags = file->f_flags;
  42                        if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
  43                                f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
  44
  45                        get_file(file);
  46                        ret = 0;
  47                }
  48                spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
  49                put_files_struct(files);
  50        }
  51
  52        if (ret)
  53                return ret;
  54
  55        seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\n",
  56                   (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags,
  57                   real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id);
  58
  59        show_fd_locks(m, file, files);
  60        if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
  61                goto out;
  62
  63        if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
  64                file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
  65
  66out:
  67        fput(file);
  68        return 0;
  69}
  70
  71static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  72{
  73        return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
  74}
  75
  76static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
  77        .open           = seq_fdinfo_open,
  78        .read           = seq_read,
  79        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
  80        .release        = single_release,
  81};
  82
  83static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
  84{
  85        struct files_struct *files;
  86        struct task_struct *task;
  87        const struct cred *cred;
  88        struct inode *inode;
  89        int fd;
  90
  91        if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
  92                return -ECHILD;
  93
  94        inode = d_inode(dentry);
  95        task = get_proc_task(inode);
  96        fd = proc_fd(inode);
  97
  98        if (task) {
  99                files = get_files_struct(task);
 100                if (files) {
 101                        struct file *file;
 102
 103                        rcu_read_lock();
 104                        file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 105                        if (file) {
 106                                unsigned f_mode = file->f_mode;
 107
 108                                rcu_read_unlock();
 109                                put_files_struct(files);
 110
 111                                if (task_dumpable(task)) {
 112                                        rcu_read_lock();
 113                                        cred = __task_cred(task);
 114                                        inode->i_uid = cred->euid;
 115                                        inode->i_gid = cred->egid;
 116                                        rcu_read_unlock();
 117                                } else {
 118                                        inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
 119                                        inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
 120                                }
 121
 122                                if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
 123                                        unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
 124                                        if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 125                                                i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
 126                                        if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
 127                                                i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
 128                                        inode->i_mode = i_mode;
 129                                }
 130
 131                                security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
 132                                put_task_struct(task);
 133                                return 1;
 134                        }
 135                        rcu_read_unlock();
 136                        put_files_struct(files);
 137                }
 138                put_task_struct(task);
 139        }
 140        return 0;
 141}
 142
 143static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
 144        .d_revalidate   = tid_fd_revalidate,
 145        .d_delete       = pid_delete_dentry,
 146};
 147
 148static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
 149{
 150        struct files_struct *files = NULL;
 151        struct task_struct *task;
 152        int ret = -ENOENT;
 153
 154        task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
 155        if (task) {
 156                files = get_files_struct(task);
 157                put_task_struct(task);
 158        }
 159
 160        if (files) {
 161                int fd = proc_fd(d_inode(dentry));
 162                struct file *fd_file;
 163
 164                spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
 165                fd_file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 166                if (fd_file) {
 167                        *path = fd_file->f_path;
 168                        path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
 169                        ret = 0;
 170                }
 171                spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
 172                put_files_struct(files);
 173        }
 174
 175        return ret;
 176}
 177
 178static int
 179proc_fd_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 180                    struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 181{
 182        unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
 183        struct proc_inode *ei;
 184        struct inode *inode;
 185
 186        inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
 187        if (!inode)
 188                goto out;
 189
 190        ei = PROC_I(inode);
 191        ei->fd = fd;
 192
 193        inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK;
 194        inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
 195        inode->i_size = 64;
 196
 197        ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
 198
 199        d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 200        d_add(dentry, inode);
 201
 202        /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
 203        if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
 204                return 0;
 205 out:
 206        return -ENOENT;
 207}
 208
 209static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
 210                                           struct dentry *dentry,
 211                                           instantiate_t instantiate)
 212{
 213        struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
 214        int result = -ENOENT;
 215        unsigned fd = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name);
 216
 217        if (!task)
 218                goto out_no_task;
 219        if (fd == ~0U)
 220                goto out;
 221
 222        result = instantiate(dir, dentry, task, (void *)(unsigned long)fd);
 223out:
 224        put_task_struct(task);
 225out_no_task:
 226        return ERR_PTR(result);
 227}
 228
 229static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
 230                              instantiate_t instantiate)
 231{
 232        struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
 233        struct files_struct *files;
 234        unsigned int fd;
 235
 236        if (!p)
 237                return -ENOENT;
 238
 239        if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
 240                goto out;
 241        files = get_files_struct(p);
 242        if (!files)
 243                goto out;
 244
 245        rcu_read_lock();
 246        for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;
 247             fd < files_fdtable(files)->max_fds;
 248             fd++, ctx->pos++) {
 249                char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
 250                int len;
 251
 252                if (!fcheck_files(files, fd))
 253                        continue;
 254                rcu_read_unlock();
 255
 256                len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", fd);
 257                if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
 258                                     name, len, instantiate, p,
 259                                     (void *)(unsigned long)fd))
 260                        goto out_fd_loop;
 261                cond_resched();
 262                rcu_read_lock();
 263        }
 264        rcu_read_unlock();
 265out_fd_loop:
 266        put_files_struct(files);
 267out:
 268        put_task_struct(p);
 269        return 0;
 270}
 271
 272static int proc_readfd(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 273{
 274        return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate);
 275}
 276
 277const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
 278        .read           = generic_read_dir,
 279        .iterate        = proc_readfd,
 280        .llseek         = default_llseek,
 281};
 282
 283static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 284                                    unsigned int flags)
 285{
 286        return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
 287}
 288
 289/*
 290 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
 291 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
 292 */
 293int proc_fd_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 294{
 295        struct task_struct *p;
 296        int rv;
 297
 298        rv = generic_permission(inode, mask);
 299        if (rv == 0)
 300                return rv;
 301
 302        rcu_read_lock();
 303        p = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
 304        if (p && same_thread_group(p, current))
 305                rv = 0;
 306        rcu_read_unlock();
 307
 308        return rv;
 309}
 310
 311const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
 312        .lookup         = proc_lookupfd,
 313        .permission     = proc_fd_permission,
 314        .setattr        = proc_setattr,
 315};
 316
 317static int
 318proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 319                        struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 320{
 321        unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
 322        struct proc_inode *ei;
 323        struct inode *inode;
 324
 325        inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
 326        if (!inode)
 327                goto out;
 328
 329        ei = PROC_I(inode);
 330        ei->fd = fd;
 331
 332        inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR;
 333        inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
 334
 335        d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 336        d_add(dentry, inode);
 337
 338        /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
 339        if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
 340                return 0;
 341 out:
 342        return -ENOENT;
 343}
 344
 345static struct dentry *
 346proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 347{
 348        return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
 349}
 350
 351static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 352{
 353        return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx,
 354                                  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
 355}
 356
 357const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
 358        .lookup         = proc_lookupfdinfo,
 359        .setattr        = proc_setattr,
 360};
 361
 362const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
 363        .read           = generic_read_dir,
 364        .iterate        = proc_readfdinfo,
 365        .llseek         = default_llseek,
 366};
 367