linux/include/linux/ipack.h
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   1/*
   2 * Industry-pack bus.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 CERN (www.cern.ch)
   5 * Author: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
   9 * Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  15
  16#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_I                   0x01
  17#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_P                   0x03
  18#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_A                   0x05
  19#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_C                   0x07
  20#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID     0x09
  21#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_MODEL               0x0B
  22#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_REVISION            0x0D
  23#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_RESERVED            0x0F
  24#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_DRIVER_ID_L         0x11
  25#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_DRIVER_ID_H         0x13
  26#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_NUM_BYTES           0x15
  27#define IPACK_IDPROM_OFFSET_CRC                 0x17
  28
  29/*
  30 * IndustryPack Fromat, Vendor and Device IDs.
  31 */
  32
  33/* ID section format versions */
  34#define IPACK_ID_VERSION_INVALID        0x00
  35#define IPACK_ID_VERSION_1              0x01
  36#define IPACK_ID_VERSION_2              0x02
  37
  38/* Vendors and devices. Sort key: vendor first, device next. */
  39#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_RESERVED1      0x00
  40#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_RESERVED2      0xFF
  41#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED01  0x01
  42#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED02  0x02
  43#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED03  0x03
  44#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED04  0x04
  45#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED05  0x05
  46#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED06  0x06
  47#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED07  0x07
  48#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED08  0x08
  49#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED09  0x09
  50#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED10  0x0A
  51#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED11  0x0B
  52#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED12  0x0C
  53#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED13  0x0D
  54#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED14  0x0E
  55#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_UNREGISTRED15  0x0F
  56
  57#define IPACK1_VENDOR_ID_SBS            0xF0
  58#define IPACK1_DEVICE_ID_SBS_OCTAL_232  0x22
  59#define IPACK1_DEVICE_ID_SBS_OCTAL_422  0x2A
  60#define IPACK1_DEVICE_ID_SBS_OCTAL_485  0x48
  61
  62struct ipack_bus_ops;
  63struct ipack_driver;
  64
  65enum ipack_space {
  66        IPACK_IO_SPACE    = 0,
  67        IPACK_ID_SPACE,
  68        IPACK_INT_SPACE,
  69        IPACK_MEM8_SPACE,
  70        IPACK_MEM16_SPACE,
  71        /* Dummy for counting the number of entries.  Must remain the last
  72         * entry */
  73        IPACK_SPACE_COUNT,
  74};
  75
  76/**
  77 */
  78struct ipack_region {
  79        phys_addr_t start;
  80        size_t      size;
  81};
  82
  83/**
  84 *      struct ipack_device
  85 *
  86 *      @slot: Slot where the device is plugged in the carrier board
  87 *      @bus: ipack_bus_device where the device is plugged to.
  88 *      @id_space: Virtual address to ID space.
  89 *      @io_space: Virtual address to IO space.
  90 *      @mem_space: Virtual address to MEM space.
  91 *      @dev: device in kernel representation.
  92 *
  93 * Warning: Direct access to mapped memory is possible but the endianness
  94 * is not the same with PCI carrier or VME carrier. The endianness is managed
  95 * by the carrier board throught bus->ops.
  96 */
  97struct ipack_device {
  98        unsigned int slot;
  99        struct ipack_bus_device *bus;
 100        struct device dev;
 101        void (*release) (struct ipack_device *dev);
 102        struct ipack_region      region[IPACK_SPACE_COUNT];
 103        u8                      *id;
 104        size_t                   id_avail;
 105        u32                      id_vendor;
 106        u32                      id_device;
 107        u8                       id_format;
 108        unsigned int             id_crc_correct:1;
 109        unsigned int             speed_8mhz:1;
 110        unsigned int             speed_32mhz:1;
 111};
 112
 113/**
 114 * struct ipack_driver_ops -- Callbacks to IPack device driver
 115 *
 116 * @probe:  Probe function
 117 * @remove: Prepare imminent removal of the device.  Services provided by the
 118 *          device should be revoked.
 119 */
 120
 121struct ipack_driver_ops {
 122        int (*probe) (struct ipack_device *dev);
 123        void (*remove) (struct ipack_device *dev);
 124};
 125
 126/**
 127 * struct ipack_driver -- Specific data to each ipack device driver
 128 *
 129 * @driver: Device driver kernel representation
 130 * @ops:    Callbacks provided by the IPack device driver
 131 */
 132struct ipack_driver {
 133        struct device_driver driver;
 134        const struct ipack_device_id *id_table;
 135        const struct ipack_driver_ops *ops;
 136};
 137
 138/**
 139 *      struct ipack_bus_ops - available operations on a bridge module
 140 *
 141 *      @map_space: map IP address space
 142 *      @unmap_space: unmap IP address space
 143 *      @request_irq: request IRQ
 144 *      @free_irq: free IRQ
 145 *      @get_clockrate: Returns the clockrate the carrier is currently
 146 *              communicating with the device at.
 147 *      @set_clockrate: Sets the clock-rate for carrier / module communication.
 148 *              Should return -EINVAL if the requested speed is not supported.
 149 *      @get_error: Returns the error state for the slot the device is attached
 150 *              to.
 151 *      @get_timeout: Returns 1 if the communication with the device has
 152 *              previously timed out.
 153 *      @reset_timeout: Resets the state returned by get_timeout.
 154 */
 155struct ipack_bus_ops {
 156        int (*request_irq) (struct ipack_device *dev,
 157                            irqreturn_t (*handler)(void *), void *arg);
 158        int (*free_irq) (struct ipack_device *dev);
 159        int (*get_clockrate) (struct ipack_device *dev);
 160        int (*set_clockrate) (struct ipack_device *dev, int mherz);
 161        int (*get_error) (struct ipack_device *dev);
 162        int (*get_timeout) (struct ipack_device *dev);
 163        int (*reset_timeout) (struct ipack_device *dev);
 164};
 165
 166/**
 167 *      struct ipack_bus_device
 168 *
 169 *      @dev: pointer to carrier device
 170 *      @slots: number of slots available
 171 *      @bus_nr: ipack bus number
 172 *      @ops: bus operations for the mezzanine drivers
 173 */
 174struct ipack_bus_device {
 175        struct module *owner;
 176        struct device *parent;
 177        int slots;
 178        int bus_nr;
 179        const struct ipack_bus_ops *ops;
 180};
 181
 182/**
 183 *      ipack_bus_register -- register a new ipack bus
 184 *
 185 * @parent: pointer to the parent device, if any.
 186 * @slots: number of slots available in the bus device.
 187 * @ops: bus operations for the mezzanine drivers.
 188 *
 189 * The carrier board device should call this function to register itself as
 190 * available bus device in ipack.
 191 */
 192struct ipack_bus_device *ipack_bus_register(struct device *parent, int slots,
 193                                            const struct ipack_bus_ops *ops,
 194                                            struct module *owner);
 195
 196/**
 197 *      ipack_bus_unregister -- unregister an ipack bus
 198 */
 199int ipack_bus_unregister(struct ipack_bus_device *bus);
 200
 201/**
 202 * ipack_driver_register -- Register a new ipack device driver
 203 *
 204 * Called by a ipack driver to register itself as a driver
 205 * that can manage ipack devices.
 206 */
 207int ipack_driver_register(struct ipack_driver *edrv, struct module *owner,
 208                          const char *name);
 209void ipack_driver_unregister(struct ipack_driver *edrv);
 210
 211/**
 212 *      ipack_device_init -- initialize an IPack device
 213 * @dev: the new device to initialize.
 214 *
 215 * Initialize a new IPack device ("module" in IndustryPack jargon). The call
 216 * is done by the carrier driver.  The carrier should populate the fields
 217 * bus and slot as well as the region array of @dev prior to calling this
 218 * function.  The rest of the fields will be allocated and populated
 219 * during initalization.
 220 *
 221 * Return zero on success or error code on failure.
 222 *
 223 * NOTE: _Never_ directly free @dev after calling this function, even
 224 * if it returned an error! Always use ipack_put_device() to give up the
 225 * reference initialized in this function instead.
 226 */
 227int ipack_device_init(struct ipack_device *dev);
 228
 229/**
 230 *      ipack_device_add -- Add an IPack device
 231 * @dev: the new device to add.
 232 *
 233 * Add a new IPack device. The call is done by the carrier driver
 234 * after calling ipack_device_init().
 235 *
 236 * Return zero on success or error code on failure.
 237 *
 238 * NOTE: _Never_ directly free @dev after calling this function, even
 239 * if it returned an error! Always use ipack_put_device() to give up the
 240 * reference initialized in this function instead.
 241 */
 242int ipack_device_add(struct ipack_device *dev);
 243void ipack_device_del(struct ipack_device *dev);
 244
 245void ipack_get_device(struct ipack_device *dev);
 246void ipack_put_device(struct ipack_device *dev);
 247
 248/**
 249 * DEFINE_IPACK_DEVICE_TABLE - macro used to describe a IndustryPack table
 250 * @_table: device table name
 251 *
 252 * This macro is used to create a struct ipack_device_id array (a device table)
 253 * in a generic manner.
 254 */
 255#define DEFINE_IPACK_DEVICE_TABLE(_table) \
 256        const struct ipack_device_id _table[]
 257/**
 258 * IPACK_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific IndustryPack device
 259 * @_format: the format version (currently either 1 or 2, 8 bit value)
 260 * @vend:    the 8 or 24 bit IndustryPack Vendor ID
 261 * @dev:     the 8 or 16  bit IndustryPack Device ID
 262 *
 263 * This macro is used to create a struct ipack_device_id that matches a specific
 264 * device.
 265 */
 266#define IPACK_DEVICE(_format, vend, dev) \
 267         .format = (_format), \
 268         .vendor = (vend), \
 269         .device = (dev)
 270
 271/**
 272 * ipack_get_carrier - it increase the carrier ref. counter of
 273 *                     the carrier module
 274 * @dev: mezzanine device which wants to get the carrier
 275 */
 276static inline int ipack_get_carrier(struct ipack_device *dev)
 277{
 278        return try_module_get(dev->bus->owner);
 279}
 280
 281/**
 282 * ipack_get_carrier - it decrease the carrier ref. counter of
 283 *                     the carrier module
 284 * @dev: mezzanine device which wants to get the carrier
 285 */
 286static inline void ipack_put_carrier(struct ipack_device *dev)
 287{
 288        module_put(dev->bus->owner);
 289}
 290