linux/include/sound/core.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1#ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
   2#define __SOUND_CORE_H
   3
   4/*
   5 *  Main header file for the ALSA driver
   6 *  Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   7 *
   8 *
   9 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 *   (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  22 *
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/device.h>
  26#include <linux/sched.h>                /* wake_up() */
  27#include <linux/mutex.h>                /* struct mutex */
  28#include <linux/rwsem.h>                /* struct rw_semaphore */
  29#include <linux/pm.h>                   /* pm_message_t */
  30#include <linux/stringify.h>
  31#include <linux/printk.h>
  32
  33/* number of supported soundcards */
  34#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
  35#define SNDRV_CARDS CONFIG_SND_MAX_CARDS
  36#else
  37#define SNDRV_CARDS 8           /* don't change - minor numbers */
  38#endif
  39
  40#define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR        116     /* standard configuration */
  41
  42/* forward declarations */
  43struct pci_dev;
  44struct module;
  45struct completion;
  46
  47/* device allocation stuff */
  48
  49/* type of the object used in snd_device_*()
  50 * this also defines the calling order
  51 */
  52enum snd_device_type {
  53        SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
  54        SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL,
  55        SNDRV_DEV_INFO,
  56        SNDRV_DEV_BUS,
  57        SNDRV_DEV_CODEC,
  58        SNDRV_DEV_PCM,
  59        SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS,
  60        SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI,
  61        SNDRV_DEV_TIMER,
  62        SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER,
  63        SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP,
  64        SNDRV_DEV_JACK,
  65};
  66
  67enum snd_device_state {
  68        SNDRV_DEV_BUILD,
  69        SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED,
  70        SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED,
  71};
  72
  73struct snd_device;
  74
  75struct snd_device_ops {
  76        int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
  77        int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
  78        int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
  79};
  80
  81struct snd_device {
  82        struct list_head list;          /* list of registered devices */
  83        struct snd_card *card;          /* card which holds this device */
  84        enum snd_device_state state;    /* state of the device */
  85        enum snd_device_type type;      /* device type */
  86        void *device_data;              /* device structure */
  87        struct snd_device_ops *ops;     /* operations */
  88};
  89
  90#define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
  91
  92/* main structure for soundcard */
  93
  94struct snd_card {
  95        int number;                     /* number of soundcard (index to
  96                                                                snd_cards) */
  97
  98        char id[16];                    /* id string of this card */
  99        char driver[16];                /* driver name */
 100        char shortname[32];             /* short name of this soundcard */
 101        char longname[80];              /* name of this soundcard */
 102        char irq_descr[32];             /* Interrupt description */
 103        char mixername[80];             /* mixer name */
 104        char components[128];           /* card components delimited with
 105                                                                space */
 106        struct module *module;          /* top-level module */
 107
 108        void *private_data;             /* private data for soundcard */
 109        void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
 110                                                                private data */
 111        struct list_head devices;       /* devices */
 112
 113        struct device ctl_dev;          /* control device */
 114        unsigned int last_numid;        /* last used numeric ID */
 115        struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem;     /* controls list lock */
 116        rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock;      /* ctl_files list lock */
 117        int controls_count;             /* count of all controls */
 118        int user_ctl_count;             /* count of all user controls */
 119        struct list_head controls;      /* all controls for this card */
 120        struct list_head ctl_files;     /* active control files */
 121        struct mutex user_ctl_lock;     /* protects user controls against
 122                                           concurrent access */
 123
 124        struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;       /* root for soundcard specific files */
 125        struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */
 126        struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link;  /* number link to real id */
 127
 128        struct list_head files_list;    /* all files associated to this card */
 129        struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
 130                                                                state */
 131        spinlock_t files_lock;          /* lock the files for this card */
 132        int shutdown;                   /* this card is going down */
 133        struct completion *release_completion;
 134        struct device *dev;             /* device assigned to this card */
 135        struct device card_dev;         /* cardX object for sysfs */
 136        const struct attribute_group *dev_groups[4]; /* assigned sysfs attr */
 137        bool registered;                /* card_dev is registered? */
 138
 139#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 140        unsigned int power_state;       /* power state */
 141        struct mutex power_lock;        /* power lock */
 142        wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
 143#endif
 144
 145#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
 146        struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
 147        int mixer_oss_change_count;
 148#endif
 149};
 150
 151#define dev_to_snd_card(p)      container_of(p, struct snd_card, card_dev)
 152
 153#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 154static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
 155{
 156        mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
 157}
 158
 159static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
 160{
 161        mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
 162}
 163
 164static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
 165{
 166        return card->power_state;
 167}
 168
 169static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
 170{
 171        card->power_state = state;
 172        wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
 173}
 174
 175/* init.c */
 176int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
 177
 178#else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
 179
 180#define snd_power_lock(card)            do { (void)(card); } while (0)
 181#define snd_power_unlock(card)          do { (void)(card); } while (0)
 182static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
 183#define snd_power_get_state(card)       ({ (void)(card); SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0; })
 184#define snd_power_change_state(card, state)     do { (void)(card); } while (0)
 185
 186#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 187
 188struct snd_minor {
 189        int type;                       /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
 190        int card;                       /* card number */
 191        int device;                     /* device number */
 192        const struct file_operations *f_ops;    /* file operations */
 193        void *private_data;             /* private data for f_ops->open */
 194        struct device *dev;             /* device for sysfs */
 195        struct snd_card *card_ptr;      /* assigned card instance */
 196};
 197
 198/* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
 199static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
 200{
 201        return card ? &card->card_dev : NULL;
 202}
 203
 204/* sound.c */
 205
 206extern int snd_major;
 207extern int snd_ecards_limit;
 208extern struct class *sound_class;
 209
 210void snd_request_card(int card);
 211
 212void snd_device_initialize(struct device *dev, struct snd_card *card);
 213
 214int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
 215                        const struct file_operations *f_ops,
 216                        void *private_data, struct device *device);
 217int snd_unregister_device(struct device *dev);
 218void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
 219
 220#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 221int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
 222                            const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data);
 223int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
 224void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
 225#endif
 226
 227int snd_minor_info_init(void);
 228
 229/* sound_oss.c */
 230
 231#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 232int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
 233#else
 234static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
 235#endif
 236
 237/* memory.c */
 238
 239int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
 240int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
 241
 242/* init.c */
 243
 244extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
 245int snd_card_locked(int card);
 246#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
 247#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER   0
 248#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1
 249#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE       2
 250extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
 251#endif
 252
 253int snd_card_new(struct device *parent, int idx, const char *xid,
 254                 struct module *module, int extra_size,
 255                 struct snd_card **card_ret);
 256
 257int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
 258int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
 259int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
 260void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *id);
 261int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
 262int snd_card_info_init(void);
 263int snd_card_add_dev_attr(struct snd_card *card,
 264                          const struct attribute_group *group);
 265int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
 266int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
 267int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
 268#define snd_card_unref(card)    put_device(&(card)->card_dev)
 269
 270#define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
 271
 272/* device.c */
 273
 274int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, enum snd_device_type type,
 275                   void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
 276int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
 277int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
 278void snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
 279void snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
 280void snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
 281void snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card);
 282
 283/* isadma.c */
 284
 285#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
 286#define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE      0x0100
 287
 288void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
 289void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
 290unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
 291#endif
 292
 293/* misc.c */
 294struct resource;
 295void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
 296
 297/* --- */
 298
 299/* sound printk debug levels */
 300enum {
 301        SND_PR_ALWAYS,
 302        SND_PR_DEBUG,
 303        SND_PR_VERBOSE,
 304};
 305
 306#if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
 307__printf(4, 5)
 308void __snd_printk(unsigned int level, const char *file, int line,
 309                  const char *format, ...);
 310#else
 311#define __snd_printk(level, file, line, format, args...) \
 312        printk(format, ##args)
 313#endif
 314
 315/**
 316 * snd_printk - printk wrapper
 317 * @fmt: format string
 318 *
 319 * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
 320 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
 321 */
 322#define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
 323        __snd_printk(0, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
 324
 325#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
 326/**
 327 * snd_printd - debug printk
 328 * @fmt: format string
 329 *
 330 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
 331 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
 332 */
 333#define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
 334        __snd_printk(1, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
 335#define _snd_printd(level, fmt, args...) \
 336        __snd_printk(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
 337
 338/**
 339 * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
 340 *
 341 * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
 342 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
 343 */
 344#define snd_BUG()               WARN(1, "BUG?\n")
 345
 346/**
 347 * Suppress high rates of output when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is enabled.
 348 */
 349#define snd_printd_ratelimit() printk_ratelimit()
 350
 351/**
 352 * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
 353 * @cond: condition to evaluate
 354 *
 355 * Has the same behavior as WARN_ON when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set,
 356 * otherwise just evaluates the conditional and returns the value.
 357 */
 358#define snd_BUG_ON(cond)        WARN_ON((cond))
 359
 360#else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
 361
 362__printf(1, 2)
 363static inline void snd_printd(const char *format, ...) {}
 364__printf(2, 3)
 365static inline void _snd_printd(int level, const char *format, ...) {}
 366
 367#define snd_BUG()                       do { } while (0)
 368
 369#define snd_BUG_ON(condition) ({ \
 370        int __ret_warn_on = !!(condition); \
 371        unlikely(__ret_warn_on); \
 372})
 373
 374static inline bool snd_printd_ratelimit(void) { return false; }
 375
 376#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
 377
 378#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
 379/**
 380 * snd_printdd - debug printk
 381 * @format: format string
 382 *
 383 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
 384 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
 385 */
 386#define snd_printdd(format, args...) \
 387        __snd_printk(2, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##args)
 388#else
 389__printf(1, 2)
 390static inline void snd_printdd(const char *format, ...) {}
 391#endif
 392
 393
 394#define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION         ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0))   /* 3.8.1a */
 395
 396/* for easier backward-porting */
 397#if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
 398#define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
 399#define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
 400#define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
 401#endif
 402
 403/* PCI quirk list helper */
 404struct snd_pci_quirk {
 405        unsigned short subvendor;       /* PCI subvendor ID */
 406        unsigned short subdevice;       /* PCI subdevice ID */
 407        unsigned short subdevice_mask;  /* bitmask to match */
 408        int value;                      /* value */
 409#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
 410        const char *name;               /* name of the device (optional) */
 411#endif
 412};
 413
 414#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev) \
 415        .subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev), .subdevice_mask = (mask)
 416#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev) \
 417        _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0xffff, dev)
 418#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
 419#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
 420#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
 421        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
 422#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)                  \
 423        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
 424#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)                 \
 425        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev),                       \
 426                        .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
 427#define snd_pci_quirk_name(q)   ((q)->name)
 428#else
 429#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
 430        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
 431#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)                 \
 432        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), .value = (val)}
 433#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)                  \
 434        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val)}
 435#define snd_pci_quirk_name(q)   ""
 436#endif
 437
 438#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 439const struct snd_pci_quirk *
 440snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
 441
 442const struct snd_pci_quirk *
 443snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
 444                        const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
 445#else
 446static inline const struct snd_pci_quirk *
 447snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list)
 448{
 449        return NULL;
 450}
 451
 452static inline const struct snd_pci_quirk *
 453snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
 454                        const struct snd_pci_quirk *list)
 455{
 456        return NULL;
 457}
 458#endif
 459
 460#endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */
 461