linux/include/uapi/linux/usb/ch11.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
   3 * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
   4 *
   5 * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
   6 * drivers.
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
  10#define __LINUX_CH11_H
  11
  12#include <linux/types.h>        /* __u8 etc */
  13
  14/* This is arbitrary.
  15 * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
  16 * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
  17 *
  18 * Current Wireless USB host hardware (Intel i1480 for example) allows
  19 * up to 22 devices to connect. Upcoming hardware might raise that
  20 * limit. Because the arrays need to add a bit for hub status data, we
  21 * use 31, so plus one evens out to four bytes.
  22 */
  23#define USB_MAXCHILDREN         31
  24
  25/*
  26 * Hub request types
  27 */
  28
  29#define USB_RT_HUB      (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
  30#define USB_RT_PORT     (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
  31
  32/*
  33 * Port status type for GetPortStatus requests added in USB 3.1
  34 * See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-12
  35 */
  36#define HUB_PORT_STATUS         0
  37#define HUB_PORT_PD_STATUS      1
  38#define HUB_EXT_PORT_STATUS     2
  39
  40/*
  41 * Hub class requests
  42 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
  43 */
  44#define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER     8
  45#define HUB_RESET_TT            9
  46#define HUB_GET_TT_STATE        10
  47#define HUB_STOP_TT             11
  48
  49/*
  50 * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
  51 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
  52 */
  53#define HUB_SET_DEPTH           12
  54#define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT  13
  55
  56/*
  57 * Hub Class feature numbers
  58 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
  59 */
  60#define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER       0
  61#define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT      1
  62
  63/*
  64 * Port feature numbers
  65 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
  66 */
  67#define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION        0
  68#define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE            1
  69#define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND           2       /* L2 suspend */
  70#define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT      3
  71#define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET             4
  72#define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1                5       /* L1 suspend */
  73#define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER             8
  74#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED          9       /* Should never be used */
  75#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION      16
  76#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE          17
  77#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND         18
  78#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT    19
  79#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET           20
  80#define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
  81#define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
  82#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
  83
  84/*
  85 * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
  86 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
  87 */
  88#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE                5
  89#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT                23
  90#define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT                24
  91#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE         25
  92#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR       26
  93#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK          27
  94#define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET             28
  95#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET           29
  96#define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT       30
  97
  98#define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p)                 (((p) & 0xff) << 8)
  99
 100/* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
 101#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT       (1 << 8)
 102#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT    (1 << 9)
 103#define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT  (1 << 10)
 104
 105/*
 106 * Hub Status and Hub Change results
 107 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
 108 * USB 3.1 extends the port status request and may return 4 additional bytes.
 109 * See USB 3.1 spec section 10.16.2.6 Table 10-12 and 10-15
 110 */
 111struct usb_port_status {
 112        __le16 wPortStatus;
 113        __le16 wPortChange;
 114        __le32 dwExtPortStatus;
 115} __attribute__ ((packed));
 116
 117/*
 118 * wPortStatus bit field
 119 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
 120 */
 121#define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION        0x0001
 122#define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE            0x0002
 123#define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND           0x0004
 124#define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT       0x0008
 125#define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET             0x0010
 126#define USB_PORT_STAT_L1                0x0020
 127/* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
 128#define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER             0x0100
 129#define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED         0x0200
 130#define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
 131#define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
 132#define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
 133/* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
 134
 135/*
 136 * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
 137 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
 138 */
 139#define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE        0x01e0
 140#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER          0x0200
 141#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED          0x1c00
 142#define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS       0x0000
 143/* Valid only if port is enabled */
 144/* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
 145#define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |           \
 146                                USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |      \
 147                                USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
 148                                USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
 149
 150/*
 151 * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
 152 * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
 153 */
 154#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0               0x0000
 155#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1               0x0020
 156#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2               0x0040
 157#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3               0x0060
 158#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED      0x0080
 159#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT        0x00a0
 160#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE      0x00c0
 161#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING          0x00e0
 162#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY         0x0100
 163#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET        0x0120
 164#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD         0x0140
 165#define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK         0x0160
 166
 167/*
 168 * wPortChange bit field
 169 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
 170 * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
 171 */
 172#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION      0x0001
 173#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE          0x0002
 174#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND         0x0004
 175#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT     0x0008
 176#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET           0x0010
 177#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1              0x0020
 178/*
 179 * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
 180 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
 181 */
 182#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET        0x0020
 183#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE      0x0040
 184#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR    0x0080
 185
 186/*
 187 * USB 3.1 dwExtPortStatus field masks
 188 * See USB 3.1 spec 10.16.2.6.3 Table 10-15
 189 */
 190
 191#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_SPEED_ID   0x0000000f
 192#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_SPEED_ID   0x000000f0
 193#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_LANES      0x00000f00
 194#define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_LANES      0x0000f000
 195
 196/*
 197 * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
 198 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
 199 */
 200#define HUB_CHAR_LPSM           0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
 201#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM    0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
 202#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM 0x0001 /* per-port power control */
 203#define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM        0x0002 /* no power switching */
 204
 205#define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND       0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
 206
 207#define HUB_CHAR_OCPM           0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
 208#define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM    0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
 209#define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM 0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
 210#define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM        0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
 211
 212#define HUB_CHAR_TTTT           0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
 213#define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND        0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
 214
 215struct usb_hub_status {
 216        __le16 wHubStatus;
 217        __le16 wHubChange;
 218} __attribute__ ((packed));
 219
 220/*
 221 * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
 222 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
 223 * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
 224 * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
 225 */
 226#define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER  0x0001
 227#define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT  0x0002
 228#define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER  0x0001
 229#define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT  0x0002
 230
 231
 232/*
 233 * Hub descriptor
 234 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
 235 */
 236
 237#define USB_DT_HUB                      (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
 238#define USB_DT_SS_HUB                   (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
 239#define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE          7
 240#define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE              12
 241
 242/*
 243 * Hub Device descriptor
 244 * USB Hub class device protocols
 245 */
 246
 247#define USB_HUB_PR_FS           0 /* Full speed hub */
 248#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT     0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
 249#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT 1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
 250#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT  2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
 251#define USB_HUB_PR_SS           3 /* Super speed hub */
 252
 253struct usb_hub_descriptor {
 254        __u8  bDescLength;
 255        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 256        __u8  bNbrPorts;
 257        __le16 wHubCharacteristics;
 258        __u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
 259        __u8  bHubContrCurrent;
 260
 261        /* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
 262        union {
 263                struct {
 264                        /* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
 265                        __u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 266                        __u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 267                }  __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
 268
 269                struct {
 270                        __u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
 271                        __le16 wHubDelay;
 272                        __le16 DeviceRemovable;
 273                }  __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
 274        } u;
 275} __attribute__ ((packed));
 276
 277/* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
 278#define HUB_LED_AUTO    0
 279#define HUB_LED_AMBER   1
 280#define HUB_LED_GREEN   2
 281#define HUB_LED_OFF     3
 282
 283enum hub_led_mode {
 284        INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
 285        INDICATOR_CYCLE,
 286        /* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
 287        INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
 288        INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
 289        INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
 290} __attribute__ ((packed));
 291
 292/* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
 293#define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS         0x00
 294#define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS        0x20
 295#define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS        0x40
 296#define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS        0x60
 297
 298#endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */
 299