linux/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
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   1/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
   2 *
   3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   4 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   6 *
   7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   8 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  10 * General Public License for more details.
  11 */
  12#include <linux/bpf.h>
  13#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
  16#include <linux/file.h>
  17#include <linux/license.h>
  18#include <linux/filter.h>
  19#include <linux/version.h>
  20
  21DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);
  22
  23int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly;
  24
  25static LIST_HEAD(bpf_map_types);
  26
  27static struct bpf_map *find_and_alloc_map(union bpf_attr *attr)
  28{
  29        struct bpf_map_type_list *tl;
  30        struct bpf_map *map;
  31
  32        list_for_each_entry(tl, &bpf_map_types, list_node) {
  33                if (tl->type == attr->map_type) {
  34                        map = tl->ops->map_alloc(attr);
  35                        if (IS_ERR(map))
  36                                return map;
  37                        map->ops = tl->ops;
  38                        map->map_type = attr->map_type;
  39                        return map;
  40                }
  41        }
  42        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  43}
  44
  45/* boot time registration of different map implementations */
  46void bpf_register_map_type(struct bpf_map_type_list *tl)
  47{
  48        list_add(&tl->list_node, &bpf_map_types);
  49}
  50
  51int bpf_map_precharge_memlock(u32 pages)
  52{
  53        struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
  54        unsigned long memlock_limit, cur;
  55
  56        memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  57        cur = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm);
  58        free_uid(user);
  59        if (cur + pages > memlock_limit)
  60                return -EPERM;
  61        return 0;
  62}
  63
  64static int bpf_map_charge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map)
  65{
  66        struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
  67        unsigned long memlock_limit;
  68
  69        memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  70
  71        atomic_long_add(map->pages, &user->locked_vm);
  72
  73        if (atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm) > memlock_limit) {
  74                atomic_long_sub(map->pages, &user->locked_vm);
  75                free_uid(user);
  76                return -EPERM;
  77        }
  78        map->user = user;
  79        return 0;
  80}
  81
  82static void bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map)
  83{
  84        struct user_struct *user = map->user;
  85
  86        atomic_long_sub(map->pages, &user->locked_vm);
  87        free_uid(user);
  88}
  89
  90/* called from workqueue */
  91static void bpf_map_free_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
  92{
  93        struct bpf_map *map = container_of(work, struct bpf_map, work);
  94
  95        bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(map);
  96        /* implementation dependent freeing */
  97        map->ops->map_free(map);
  98}
  99
 100static void bpf_map_put_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
 101{
 102        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map->usercnt)) {
 103                if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY)
 104                        bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map);
 105        }
 106}
 107
 108/* decrement map refcnt and schedule it for freeing via workqueue
 109 * (unrelying map implementation ops->map_free() might sleep)
 110 */
 111void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map)
 112{
 113        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt)) {
 114                INIT_WORK(&map->work, bpf_map_free_deferred);
 115                schedule_work(&map->work);
 116        }
 117}
 118
 119void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
 120{
 121        bpf_map_put_uref(map);
 122        bpf_map_put(map);
 123}
 124
 125static int bpf_map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 126{
 127        bpf_map_put_with_uref(filp->private_data);
 128        return 0;
 129}
 130
 131#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 132static void bpf_map_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
 133{
 134        const struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data;
 135
 136        seq_printf(m,
 137                   "map_type:\t%u\n"
 138                   "key_size:\t%u\n"
 139                   "value_size:\t%u\n"
 140                   "max_entries:\t%u\n"
 141                   "map_flags:\t%#x\n",
 142                   map->map_type,
 143                   map->key_size,
 144                   map->value_size,
 145                   map->max_entries,
 146                   map->map_flags);
 147}
 148#endif
 149
 150static const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops = {
 151#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 152        .show_fdinfo    = bpf_map_show_fdinfo,
 153#endif
 154        .release        = bpf_map_release,
 155};
 156
 157int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map)
 158{
 159        return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-map", &bpf_map_fops, map,
 160                                O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
 161}
 162
 163/* helper macro to check that unused fields 'union bpf_attr' are zero */
 164#define CHECK_ATTR(CMD) \
 165        memchr_inv((void *) &attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD + \
 166                   sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD), 0, \
 167                   sizeof(*attr) - \
 168                   offsetof(union bpf_attr, CMD##_LAST_FIELD) - \
 169                   sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD)) != NULL
 170
 171#define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD map_flags
 172/* called via syscall */
 173static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
 174{
 175        struct bpf_map *map;
 176        int err;
 177
 178        err = CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_CREATE);
 179        if (err)
 180                return -EINVAL;
 181
 182        /* find map type and init map: hashtable vs rbtree vs bloom vs ... */
 183        map = find_and_alloc_map(attr);
 184        if (IS_ERR(map))
 185                return PTR_ERR(map);
 186
 187        atomic_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
 188        atomic_set(&map->usercnt, 1);
 189
 190        err = bpf_map_charge_memlock(map);
 191        if (err)
 192                goto free_map;
 193
 194        err = bpf_map_new_fd(map);
 195        if (err < 0)
 196                /* failed to allocate fd */
 197                goto free_map;
 198
 199        return err;
 200
 201free_map:
 202        map->ops->map_free(map);
 203        return err;
 204}
 205
 206/* if error is returned, fd is released.
 207 * On success caller should complete fd access with matching fdput()
 208 */
 209struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f)
 210{
 211        if (!f.file)
 212                return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
 213        if (f.file->f_op != &bpf_map_fops) {
 214                fdput(f);
 215                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 216        }
 217
 218        return f.file->private_data;
 219}
 220
 221/* prog's and map's refcnt limit */
 222#define BPF_MAX_REFCNT 32768
 223
 224struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map, bool uref)
 225{
 226        if (atomic_inc_return(&map->refcnt) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
 227                atomic_dec(&map->refcnt);
 228                return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 229        }
 230        if (uref)
 231                atomic_inc(&map->usercnt);
 232        return map;
 233}
 234
 235struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd)
 236{
 237        struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
 238        struct bpf_map *map;
 239
 240        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 241        if (IS_ERR(map))
 242                return map;
 243
 244        map = bpf_map_inc(map, true);
 245        fdput(f);
 246
 247        return map;
 248}
 249
 250/* helper to convert user pointers passed inside __aligned_u64 fields */
 251static void __user *u64_to_ptr(__u64 val)
 252{
 253        return (void __user *) (unsigned long) val;
 254}
 255
 256int __weak bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value)
 257{
 258        return -ENOTSUPP;
 259}
 260
 261/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
 262#define BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM_LAST_FIELD value
 263
 264static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
 265{
 266        void __user *ukey = u64_to_ptr(attr->key);
 267        void __user *uvalue = u64_to_ptr(attr->value);
 268        int ufd = attr->map_fd;
 269        struct bpf_map *map;
 270        void *key, *value, *ptr;
 271        u32 value_size;
 272        struct fd f;
 273        int err;
 274
 275        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM))
 276                return -EINVAL;
 277
 278        f = fdget(ufd);
 279        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 280        if (IS_ERR(map))
 281                return PTR_ERR(map);
 282
 283        err = -ENOMEM;
 284        key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER);
 285        if (!key)
 286                goto err_put;
 287
 288        err = -EFAULT;
 289        if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, map->key_size) != 0)
 290                goto free_key;
 291
 292        if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
 293            map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
 294                value_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
 295        else
 296                value_size = map->value_size;
 297
 298        err = -ENOMEM;
 299        value = kmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
 300        if (!value)
 301                goto free_key;
 302
 303        if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH) {
 304                err = bpf_percpu_hash_copy(map, key, value);
 305        } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
 306                err = bpf_percpu_array_copy(map, key, value);
 307        } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE) {
 308                err = bpf_stackmap_copy(map, key, value);
 309        } else {
 310                rcu_read_lock();
 311                ptr = map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key);
 312                if (ptr)
 313                        memcpy(value, ptr, value_size);
 314                rcu_read_unlock();
 315                err = ptr ? 0 : -ENOENT;
 316        }
 317
 318        if (err)
 319                goto free_value;
 320
 321        err = -EFAULT;
 322        if (copy_to_user(uvalue, value, value_size) != 0)
 323                goto free_value;
 324
 325        err = 0;
 326
 327free_value:
 328        kfree(value);
 329free_key:
 330        kfree(key);
 331err_put:
 332        fdput(f);
 333        return err;
 334}
 335
 336#define BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD flags
 337
 338static int map_update_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
 339{
 340        void __user *ukey = u64_to_ptr(attr->key);
 341        void __user *uvalue = u64_to_ptr(attr->value);
 342        int ufd = attr->map_fd;
 343        struct bpf_map *map;
 344        void *key, *value;
 345        u32 value_size;
 346        struct fd f;
 347        int err;
 348
 349        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM))
 350                return -EINVAL;
 351
 352        f = fdget(ufd);
 353        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 354        if (IS_ERR(map))
 355                return PTR_ERR(map);
 356
 357        err = -ENOMEM;
 358        key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER);
 359        if (!key)
 360                goto err_put;
 361
 362        err = -EFAULT;
 363        if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, map->key_size) != 0)
 364                goto free_key;
 365
 366        if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
 367            map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
 368                value_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus();
 369        else
 370                value_size = map->value_size;
 371
 372        err = -ENOMEM;
 373        value = kmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
 374        if (!value)
 375                goto free_key;
 376
 377        err = -EFAULT;
 378        if (copy_from_user(value, uvalue, value_size) != 0)
 379                goto free_value;
 380
 381        /* must increment bpf_prog_active to avoid kprobe+bpf triggering from
 382         * inside bpf map update or delete otherwise deadlocks are possible
 383         */
 384        preempt_disable();
 385        __this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
 386        if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH) {
 387                err = bpf_percpu_hash_update(map, key, value, attr->flags);
 388        } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
 389                err = bpf_percpu_array_update(map, key, value, attr->flags);
 390        } else {
 391                rcu_read_lock();
 392                err = map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, attr->flags);
 393                rcu_read_unlock();
 394        }
 395        __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
 396        preempt_enable();
 397
 398free_value:
 399        kfree(value);
 400free_key:
 401        kfree(key);
 402err_put:
 403        fdput(f);
 404        return err;
 405}
 406
 407#define BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD key
 408
 409static int map_delete_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
 410{
 411        void __user *ukey = u64_to_ptr(attr->key);
 412        int ufd = attr->map_fd;
 413        struct bpf_map *map;
 414        struct fd f;
 415        void *key;
 416        int err;
 417
 418        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM))
 419                return -EINVAL;
 420
 421        f = fdget(ufd);
 422        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 423        if (IS_ERR(map))
 424                return PTR_ERR(map);
 425
 426        err = -ENOMEM;
 427        key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER);
 428        if (!key)
 429                goto err_put;
 430
 431        err = -EFAULT;
 432        if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, map->key_size) != 0)
 433                goto free_key;
 434
 435        preempt_disable();
 436        __this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
 437        rcu_read_lock();
 438        err = map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key);
 439        rcu_read_unlock();
 440        __this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
 441        preempt_enable();
 442
 443free_key:
 444        kfree(key);
 445err_put:
 446        fdput(f);
 447        return err;
 448}
 449
 450/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
 451#define BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY_LAST_FIELD next_key
 452
 453static int map_get_next_key(union bpf_attr *attr)
 454{
 455        void __user *ukey = u64_to_ptr(attr->key);
 456        void __user *unext_key = u64_to_ptr(attr->next_key);
 457        int ufd = attr->map_fd;
 458        struct bpf_map *map;
 459        void *key, *next_key;
 460        struct fd f;
 461        int err;
 462
 463        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY))
 464                return -EINVAL;
 465
 466        f = fdget(ufd);
 467        map = __bpf_map_get(f);
 468        if (IS_ERR(map))
 469                return PTR_ERR(map);
 470
 471        err = -ENOMEM;
 472        key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER);
 473        if (!key)
 474                goto err_put;
 475
 476        err = -EFAULT;
 477        if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, map->key_size) != 0)
 478                goto free_key;
 479
 480        err = -ENOMEM;
 481        next_key = kmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER);
 482        if (!next_key)
 483                goto free_key;
 484
 485        rcu_read_lock();
 486        err = map->ops->map_get_next_key(map, key, next_key);
 487        rcu_read_unlock();
 488        if (err)
 489                goto free_next_key;
 490
 491        err = -EFAULT;
 492        if (copy_to_user(unext_key, next_key, map->key_size) != 0)
 493                goto free_next_key;
 494
 495        err = 0;
 496
 497free_next_key:
 498        kfree(next_key);
 499free_key:
 500        kfree(key);
 501err_put:
 502        fdput(f);
 503        return err;
 504}
 505
 506static LIST_HEAD(bpf_prog_types);
 507
 508static int find_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_prog *prog)
 509{
 510        struct bpf_prog_type_list *tl;
 511
 512        list_for_each_entry(tl, &bpf_prog_types, list_node) {
 513                if (tl->type == type) {
 514                        prog->aux->ops = tl->ops;
 515                        prog->type = type;
 516                        return 0;
 517                }
 518        }
 519
 520        return -EINVAL;
 521}
 522
 523void bpf_register_prog_type(struct bpf_prog_type_list *tl)
 524{
 525        list_add(&tl->list_node, &bpf_prog_types);
 526}
 527
 528/* fixup insn->imm field of bpf_call instructions:
 529 * if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem)
 530 *      insn->imm = bpf_map_lookup_elem - __bpf_call_base;
 531 * else if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem)
 532 *      insn->imm = bpf_map_update_elem - __bpf_call_base;
 533 * else ...
 534 *
 535 * this function is called after eBPF program passed verification
 536 */
 537static void fixup_bpf_calls(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 538{
 539        const struct bpf_func_proto *fn;
 540        int i;
 541
 542        for (i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) {
 543                struct bpf_insn *insn = &prog->insnsi[i];
 544
 545                if (insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL)) {
 546                        /* we reach here when program has bpf_call instructions
 547                         * and it passed bpf_check(), means that
 548                         * ops->get_func_proto must have been supplied, check it
 549                         */
 550                        BUG_ON(!prog->aux->ops->get_func_proto);
 551
 552                        if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_get_route_realm)
 553                                prog->dst_needed = 1;
 554                        if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32)
 555                                bpf_user_rnd_init_once();
 556                        if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_tail_call) {
 557                                /* mark bpf_tail_call as different opcode
 558                                 * to avoid conditional branch in
 559                                 * interpeter for every normal call
 560                                 * and to prevent accidental JITing by
 561                                 * JIT compiler that doesn't support
 562                                 * bpf_tail_call yet
 563                                 */
 564                                insn->imm = 0;
 565                                insn->code |= BPF_X;
 566                                continue;
 567                        }
 568
 569                        fn = prog->aux->ops->get_func_proto(insn->imm);
 570                        /* all functions that have prototype and verifier allowed
 571                         * programs to call them, must be real in-kernel functions
 572                         */
 573                        BUG_ON(!fn->func);
 574                        insn->imm = fn->func - __bpf_call_base;
 575                }
 576        }
 577}
 578
 579/* drop refcnt on maps used by eBPF program and free auxilary data */
 580static void free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
 581{
 582        int i;
 583
 584        for (i = 0; i < aux->used_map_cnt; i++)
 585                bpf_map_put(aux->used_maps[i]);
 586
 587        kfree(aux->used_maps);
 588}
 589
 590static int bpf_prog_charge_memlock(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 591{
 592        struct user_struct *user = get_current_user();
 593        unsigned long memlock_limit;
 594
 595        memlock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 596
 597        atomic_long_add(prog->pages, &user->locked_vm);
 598        if (atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm) > memlock_limit) {
 599                atomic_long_sub(prog->pages, &user->locked_vm);
 600                free_uid(user);
 601                return -EPERM;
 602        }
 603        prog->aux->user = user;
 604        return 0;
 605}
 606
 607static void bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 608{
 609        struct user_struct *user = prog->aux->user;
 610
 611        atomic_long_sub(prog->pages, &user->locked_vm);
 612        free_uid(user);
 613}
 614
 615static void __prog_put_common(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 616{
 617        struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_prog_aux, rcu);
 618
 619        free_used_maps(aux);
 620        bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(aux->prog);
 621        bpf_prog_free(aux->prog);
 622}
 623
 624/* version of bpf_prog_put() that is called after a grace period */
 625void bpf_prog_put_rcu(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 626{
 627        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&prog->aux->refcnt))
 628                call_rcu(&prog->aux->rcu, __prog_put_common);
 629}
 630
 631void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 632{
 633        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&prog->aux->refcnt))
 634                __prog_put_common(&prog->aux->rcu);
 635}
 636EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_put);
 637
 638static int bpf_prog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 639{
 640        struct bpf_prog *prog = filp->private_data;
 641
 642        bpf_prog_put_rcu(prog);
 643        return 0;
 644}
 645
 646static const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops = {
 647        .release = bpf_prog_release,
 648};
 649
 650int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 651{
 652        return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-prog", &bpf_prog_fops, prog,
 653                                O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
 654}
 655
 656static struct bpf_prog *__bpf_prog_get(struct fd f)
 657{
 658        if (!f.file)
 659                return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
 660        if (f.file->f_op != &bpf_prog_fops) {
 661                fdput(f);
 662                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 663        }
 664
 665        return f.file->private_data;
 666}
 667
 668struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog)
 669{
 670        if (atomic_inc_return(&prog->aux->refcnt) > BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
 671                atomic_dec(&prog->aux->refcnt);
 672                return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 673        }
 674        return prog;
 675}
 676
 677/* called by sockets/tracing/seccomp before attaching program to an event
 678 * pairs with bpf_prog_put()
 679 */
 680struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
 681{
 682        struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
 683        struct bpf_prog *prog;
 684
 685        prog = __bpf_prog_get(f);
 686        if (IS_ERR(prog))
 687                return prog;
 688
 689        prog = bpf_prog_inc(prog);
 690        fdput(f);
 691
 692        return prog;
 693}
 694EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_get);
 695
 696/* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
 697#define BPF_PROG_LOAD_LAST_FIELD kern_version
 698
 699static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr)
 700{
 701        enum bpf_prog_type type = attr->prog_type;
 702        struct bpf_prog *prog;
 703        int err;
 704        char license[128];
 705        bool is_gpl;
 706
 707        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_LOAD))
 708                return -EINVAL;
 709
 710        /* copy eBPF program license from user space */
 711        if (strncpy_from_user(license, u64_to_ptr(attr->license),
 712                              sizeof(license) - 1) < 0)
 713                return -EFAULT;
 714        license[sizeof(license) - 1] = 0;
 715
 716        /* eBPF programs must be GPL compatible to use GPL-ed functions */
 717        is_gpl = license_is_gpl_compatible(license);
 718
 719        if (attr->insn_cnt >= BPF_MAXINSNS)
 720                return -EINVAL;
 721
 722        if (type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE &&
 723            attr->kern_version != LINUX_VERSION_CODE)
 724                return -EINVAL;
 725
 726        if (type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 727                return -EPERM;
 728
 729        /* plain bpf_prog allocation */
 730        prog = bpf_prog_alloc(bpf_prog_size(attr->insn_cnt), GFP_USER);
 731        if (!prog)
 732                return -ENOMEM;
 733
 734        err = bpf_prog_charge_memlock(prog);
 735        if (err)
 736                goto free_prog_nouncharge;
 737
 738        prog->len = attr->insn_cnt;
 739
 740        err = -EFAULT;
 741        if (copy_from_user(prog->insns, u64_to_ptr(attr->insns),
 742                           prog->len * sizeof(struct bpf_insn)) != 0)
 743                goto free_prog;
 744
 745        prog->orig_prog = NULL;
 746        prog->jited = 0;
 747
 748        atomic_set(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1);
 749        prog->gpl_compatible = is_gpl ? 1 : 0;
 750
 751        /* find program type: socket_filter vs tracing_filter */
 752        err = find_prog_type(type, prog);
 753        if (err < 0)
 754                goto free_prog;
 755
 756        /* run eBPF verifier */
 757        err = bpf_check(&prog, attr);
 758        if (err < 0)
 759                goto free_used_maps;
 760
 761        /* fixup BPF_CALL->imm field */
 762        fixup_bpf_calls(prog);
 763
 764        /* eBPF program is ready to be JITed */
 765        err = bpf_prog_select_runtime(prog);
 766        if (err < 0)
 767                goto free_used_maps;
 768
 769        err = bpf_prog_new_fd(prog);
 770        if (err < 0)
 771                /* failed to allocate fd */
 772                goto free_used_maps;
 773
 774        return err;
 775
 776free_used_maps:
 777        free_used_maps(prog->aux);
 778free_prog:
 779        bpf_prog_uncharge_memlock(prog);
 780free_prog_nouncharge:
 781        bpf_prog_free(prog);
 782        return err;
 783}
 784
 785#define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD bpf_fd
 786
 787static int bpf_obj_pin(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 788{
 789        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ))
 790                return -EINVAL;
 791
 792        return bpf_obj_pin_user(attr->bpf_fd, u64_to_ptr(attr->pathname));
 793}
 794
 795static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr)
 796{
 797        if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->bpf_fd != 0)
 798                return -EINVAL;
 799
 800        return bpf_obj_get_user(u64_to_ptr(attr->pathname));
 801}
 802
 803SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, size)
 804{
 805        union bpf_attr attr = {};
 806        int err;
 807
 808        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled)
 809                return -EPERM;
 810
 811        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uattr, 1))
 812                return -EFAULT;
 813
 814        if (size > PAGE_SIZE)   /* silly large */
 815                return -E2BIG;
 816
 817        /* If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of,
 818         * ensure all the unknown bits are 0 - i.e. new
 819         * user-space does not rely on any kernel feature
 820         * extensions we dont know about yet.
 821         */
 822        if (size > sizeof(attr)) {
 823                unsigned char __user *addr;
 824                unsigned char __user *end;
 825                unsigned char val;
 826
 827                addr = (void __user *)uattr + sizeof(attr);
 828                end  = (void __user *)uattr + size;
 829
 830                for (; addr < end; addr++) {
 831                        err = get_user(val, addr);
 832                        if (err)
 833                                return err;
 834                        if (val)
 835                                return -E2BIG;
 836                }
 837                size = sizeof(attr);
 838        }
 839
 840        /* copy attributes from user space, may be less than sizeof(bpf_attr) */
 841        if (copy_from_user(&attr, uattr, size) != 0)
 842                return -EFAULT;
 843
 844        switch (cmd) {
 845        case BPF_MAP_CREATE:
 846                err = map_create(&attr);
 847                break;
 848        case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM:
 849                err = map_lookup_elem(&attr);
 850                break;
 851        case BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM:
 852                err = map_update_elem(&attr);
 853                break;
 854        case BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM:
 855                err = map_delete_elem(&attr);
 856                break;
 857        case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY:
 858                err = map_get_next_key(&attr);
 859                break;
 860        case BPF_PROG_LOAD:
 861                err = bpf_prog_load(&attr);
 862                break;
 863        case BPF_OBJ_PIN:
 864                err = bpf_obj_pin(&attr);
 865                break;
 866        case BPF_OBJ_GET:
 867                err = bpf_obj_get(&attr);
 868                break;
 869        default:
 870                err = -EINVAL;
 871                break;
 872        }
 873
 874        return err;
 875}
 876