linux/kernel/rcu/tree_trace.c
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   1/*
   2 * Read-Copy Update tracing for hierarchical implementation.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
  16 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
  17 *
  18 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
  19 * Author: Paul E. McKenney
  20 *
  21 * Papers:  http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU
  22 *
  23 * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
  24 *              Documentation/RCU
  25 *
  26 */
  27#include <linux/types.h>
  28#include <linux/kernel.h>
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  31#include <linux/smp.h>
  32#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  34#include <linux/sched.h>
  35#include <linux/atomic.h>
  36#include <linux/bitops.h>
  37#include <linux/completion.h>
  38#include <linux/percpu.h>
  39#include <linux/notifier.h>
  40#include <linux/cpu.h>
  41#include <linux/mutex.h>
  42#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  43#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  44
  45#define RCU_TREE_NONCORE
  46#include "tree.h"
  47
  48DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(unsigned long, rcu_qs_ctr);
  49
  50static int r_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
  51                                        const struct seq_operations *op)
  52{
  53        int ret = seq_open(file, op);
  54        if (!ret) {
  55                struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
  56                m->private = inode->i_private;
  57        }
  58        return ret;
  59}
  60
  61static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  62{
  63        struct rcu_state *rsp = (struct rcu_state *)m->private;
  64        *pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_possible_mask);
  65        if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
  66                return per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, *pos);
  67        return NULL;
  68}
  69
  70static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  71{
  72        (*pos)++;
  73        return r_start(m, pos);
  74}
  75
  76static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  77{
  78}
  79
  80static int show_rcubarrier(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  81{
  82        struct rcu_state *rsp = (struct rcu_state *)m->private;
  83        seq_printf(m, "bcc: %d bseq: %lu\n",
  84                   atomic_read(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count),
  85                   rsp->barrier_sequence);
  86        return 0;
  87}
  88
  89static int rcubarrier_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  90{
  91        return single_open(file, show_rcubarrier, inode->i_private);
  92}
  93
  94static const struct file_operations rcubarrier_fops = {
  95        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  96        .open = rcubarrier_open,
  97        .read = seq_read,
  98        .llseek = no_llseek,
  99        .release = single_release,
 100};
 101
 102#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
 103
 104static char convert_kthread_status(unsigned int kthread_status)
 105{
 106        if (kthread_status > RCU_KTHREAD_MAX)
 107                return '?';
 108        return "SRWOY"[kthread_status];
 109}
 110
 111#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
 112
 113static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
 114{
 115        long ql, qll;
 116
 117        if (!rdp->beenonline)
 118                return;
 119        seq_printf(m, "%3d%cc=%ld g=%ld cnq=%d/%d:%d",
 120                   rdp->cpu,
 121                   cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
 122                   ulong2long(rdp->completed), ulong2long(rdp->gpnum),
 123                   rdp->cpu_no_qs.b.norm,
 124                   rdp->rcu_qs_ctr_snap == per_cpu(rcu_qs_ctr, rdp->cpu),
 125                   rdp->core_needs_qs);
 126        seq_printf(m, " dt=%d/%llx/%d df=%lu",
 127                   atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks),
 128                   rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
 129                   rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
 130                   rdp->dynticks_fqs);
 131        seq_printf(m, " of=%lu", rdp->offline_fqs);
 132        rcu_nocb_q_lengths(rdp, &ql, &qll);
 133        qll += rdp->qlen_lazy;
 134        ql += rdp->qlen;
 135        seq_printf(m, " ql=%ld/%ld qs=%c%c%c%c",
 136                   qll, ql,
 137                   ".N"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL] !=
 138                        rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]],
 139                   ".R"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL] !=
 140                        rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]],
 141                   ".W"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] !=
 142                        rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]],
 143                   ".D"[&rdp->nxtlist != rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]]);
 144#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
 145        seq_printf(m, " kt=%d/%c ktl=%x",
 146                   per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, rdp->cpu),
 147                   convert_kthread_status(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status,
 148                                          rdp->cpu)),
 149                   per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_loops, rdp->cpu) & 0xffff);
 150#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
 151        seq_printf(m, " b=%ld", rdp->blimit);
 152        seq_printf(m, " ci=%lu nci=%lu co=%lu ca=%lu\n",
 153                   rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_nocbs_invoked,
 154                   rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
 155}
 156
 157static int show_rcudata(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 158{
 159        print_one_rcu_data(m, (struct rcu_data *)v);
 160        return 0;
 161}
 162
 163static const struct seq_operations rcudate_op = {
 164        .start = r_start,
 165        .next  = r_next,
 166        .stop  = r_stop,
 167        .show  = show_rcudata,
 168};
 169
 170static int rcudata_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 171{
 172        return r_open(inode, file, &rcudate_op);
 173}
 174
 175static const struct file_operations rcudata_fops = {
 176        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 177        .open = rcudata_open,
 178        .read = seq_read,
 179        .llseek = no_llseek,
 180        .release = seq_release,
 181};
 182
 183static int show_rcuexp(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 184{
 185        int cpu;
 186        struct rcu_state *rsp = (struct rcu_state *)m->private;
 187        struct rcu_data *rdp;
 188        unsigned long s0 = 0, s1 = 0, s2 = 0, s3 = 0;
 189
 190        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 191                rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
 192                s0 += atomic_long_read(&rdp->expedited_workdone0);
 193                s1 += atomic_long_read(&rdp->expedited_workdone1);
 194                s2 += atomic_long_read(&rdp->expedited_workdone2);
 195                s3 += atomic_long_read(&rdp->expedited_workdone3);
 196        }
 197        seq_printf(m, "s=%lu wd0=%lu wd1=%lu wd2=%lu wd3=%lu n=%lu enq=%d sc=%lu\n",
 198                   rsp->expedited_sequence, s0, s1, s2, s3,
 199                   atomic_long_read(&rsp->expedited_normal),
 200                   atomic_read(&rsp->expedited_need_qs),
 201                   rsp->expedited_sequence / 2);
 202        return 0;
 203}
 204
 205static int rcuexp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 206{
 207        return single_open(file, show_rcuexp, inode->i_private);
 208}
 209
 210static const struct file_operations rcuexp_fops = {
 211        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 212        .open = rcuexp_open,
 213        .read = seq_read,
 214        .llseek = no_llseek,
 215        .release = single_release,
 216};
 217
 218#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
 219
 220static void print_one_rcu_node_boost(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_node *rnp)
 221{
 222        seq_printf(m, "%d:%d tasks=%c%c%c%c kt=%c ntb=%lu neb=%lu nnb=%lu ",
 223                   rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi,
 224                   "T."[list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)],
 225                   "N."[!rnp->gp_tasks],
 226                   "E."[!rnp->exp_tasks],
 227                   "B."[!rnp->boost_tasks],
 228                   convert_kthread_status(rnp->boost_kthread_status),
 229                   rnp->n_tasks_boosted, rnp->n_exp_boosts,
 230                   rnp->n_normal_boosts);
 231        seq_printf(m, "j=%04x bt=%04x\n",
 232                   (int)(jiffies & 0xffff),
 233                   (int)(rnp->boost_time & 0xffff));
 234        seq_printf(m, "    balk: nt=%lu egt=%lu bt=%lu nb=%lu ny=%lu nos=%lu\n",
 235                   rnp->n_balk_blkd_tasks,
 236                   rnp->n_balk_exp_gp_tasks,
 237                   rnp->n_balk_boost_tasks,
 238                   rnp->n_balk_notblocked,
 239                   rnp->n_balk_notyet,
 240                   rnp->n_balk_nos);
 241}
 242
 243static int show_rcu_node_boost(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
 244{
 245        struct rcu_node *rnp;
 246
 247        rcu_for_each_leaf_node(&rcu_preempt_state, rnp)
 248                print_one_rcu_node_boost(m, rnp);
 249        return 0;
 250}
 251
 252static int rcu_node_boost_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 253{
 254        return single_open(file, show_rcu_node_boost, NULL);
 255}
 256
 257static const struct file_operations rcu_node_boost_fops = {
 258        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 259        .open = rcu_node_boost_open,
 260        .read = seq_read,
 261        .llseek = no_llseek,
 262        .release = single_release,
 263};
 264
 265#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
 266
 267static void print_one_rcu_state(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
 268{
 269        unsigned long gpnum;
 270        int level = 0;
 271        struct rcu_node *rnp;
 272
 273        gpnum = rsp->gpnum;
 274        seq_printf(m, "c=%ld g=%ld s=%d jfq=%ld j=%x ",
 275                   ulong2long(rsp->completed), ulong2long(gpnum),
 276                   rsp->gp_state,
 277                   (long)(rsp->jiffies_force_qs - jiffies),
 278                   (int)(jiffies & 0xffff));
 279        seq_printf(m, "nfqs=%lu/nfqsng=%lu(%lu) fqlh=%lu oqlen=%ld/%ld\n",
 280                   rsp->n_force_qs, rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
 281                   rsp->n_force_qs - rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
 282                   READ_ONCE(rsp->n_force_qs_lh), rsp->qlen_lazy, rsp->qlen);
 283        for (rnp = &rsp->node[0]; rnp - &rsp->node[0] < rcu_num_nodes; rnp++) {
 284                if (rnp->level != level) {
 285                        seq_puts(m, "\n");
 286                        level = rnp->level;
 287                }
 288                seq_printf(m, "%lx/%lx->%lx %c%c>%c %d:%d ^%d    ",
 289                           rnp->qsmask, rnp->qsmaskinit, rnp->qsmaskinitnext,
 290                           ".G"[rnp->gp_tasks != NULL],
 291                           ".E"[rnp->exp_tasks != NULL],
 292                           ".T"[!list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)],
 293                           rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi, rnp->grpnum);
 294        }
 295        seq_puts(m, "\n");
 296}
 297
 298static int show_rcuhier(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 299{
 300        struct rcu_state *rsp = (struct rcu_state *)m->private;
 301        print_one_rcu_state(m, rsp);
 302        return 0;
 303}
 304
 305static int rcuhier_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 306{
 307        return single_open(file, show_rcuhier, inode->i_private);
 308}
 309
 310static const struct file_operations rcuhier_fops = {
 311        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 312        .open = rcuhier_open,
 313        .read = seq_read,
 314        .llseek = no_llseek,
 315        .release = single_release,
 316};
 317
 318static void show_one_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
 319{
 320        unsigned long flags;
 321        unsigned long completed;
 322        unsigned long gpnum;
 323        unsigned long gpage;
 324        unsigned long gpmax;
 325        struct rcu_node *rnp = &rsp->node[0];
 326
 327        raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
 328        completed = READ_ONCE(rsp->completed);
 329        gpnum = READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum);
 330        if (completed == gpnum)
 331                gpage = 0;
 332        else
 333                gpage = jiffies - rsp->gp_start;
 334        gpmax = rsp->gp_max;
 335        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
 336        seq_printf(m, "completed=%ld  gpnum=%ld  age=%ld  max=%ld\n",
 337                   ulong2long(completed), ulong2long(gpnum), gpage, gpmax);
 338}
 339
 340static int show_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 341{
 342        struct rcu_state *rsp = (struct rcu_state *)m->private;
 343        show_one_rcugp(m, rsp);
 344        return 0;
 345}
 346
 347static int rcugp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 348{
 349        return single_open(file, show_rcugp, inode->i_private);
 350}
 351
 352static const struct file_operations rcugp_fops = {
 353        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 354        .open = rcugp_open,
 355        .read = seq_read,
 356        .llseek = no_llseek,
 357        .release = single_release,
 358};
 359
 360static void print_one_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
 361{
 362        if (!rdp->beenonline)
 363                return;
 364        seq_printf(m, "%3d%cnp=%ld ",
 365                   rdp->cpu,
 366                   cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
 367                   rdp->n_rcu_pending);
 368        seq_printf(m, "qsp=%ld rpq=%ld cbr=%ld cng=%ld ",
 369                   rdp->n_rp_core_needs_qs,
 370                   rdp->n_rp_report_qs,
 371                   rdp->n_rp_cb_ready,
 372                   rdp->n_rp_cpu_needs_gp);
 373        seq_printf(m, "gpc=%ld gps=%ld nn=%ld ndw%ld\n",
 374                   rdp->n_rp_gp_completed,
 375                   rdp->n_rp_gp_started,
 376                   rdp->n_rp_nocb_defer_wakeup,
 377                   rdp->n_rp_need_nothing);
 378}
 379
 380static int show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 381{
 382        print_one_rcu_pending(m, (struct rcu_data *)v);
 383        return 0;
 384}
 385
 386static const struct seq_operations rcu_pending_op = {
 387        .start = r_start,
 388        .next  = r_next,
 389        .stop  = r_stop,
 390        .show  = show_rcu_pending,
 391};
 392
 393static int rcu_pending_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 394{
 395        return r_open(inode, file, &rcu_pending_op);
 396}
 397
 398static const struct file_operations rcu_pending_fops = {
 399        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 400        .open = rcu_pending_open,
 401        .read = seq_read,
 402        .llseek = no_llseek,
 403        .release = seq_release,
 404};
 405
 406static int show_rcutorture(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
 407{
 408        seq_printf(m, "rcutorture test sequence: %lu %s\n",
 409                   rcutorture_testseq >> 1,
 410                   (rcutorture_testseq & 0x1) ? "(test in progress)" : "");
 411        seq_printf(m, "rcutorture update version number: %lu\n",
 412                   rcutorture_vernum);
 413        return 0;
 414}
 415
 416static int rcutorture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 417{
 418        return single_open(file, show_rcutorture, NULL);
 419}
 420
 421static const struct file_operations rcutorture_fops = {
 422        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 423        .open = rcutorture_open,
 424        .read = seq_read,
 425        .llseek = seq_lseek,
 426        .release = single_release,
 427};
 428
 429static struct dentry *rcudir;
 430
 431static int __init rcutree_trace_init(void)
 432{
 433        struct rcu_state *rsp;
 434        struct dentry *retval;
 435        struct dentry *rspdir;
 436
 437        rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL);
 438        if (!rcudir)
 439                goto free_out;
 440
 441        for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
 442                rspdir = debugfs_create_dir(rsp->name, rcudir);
 443                if (!rspdir)
 444                        goto free_out;
 445
 446                retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444,
 447                                rspdir, rsp, &rcudata_fops);
 448                if (!retval)
 449                        goto free_out;
 450
 451                retval = debugfs_create_file("rcuexp", 0444,
 452                                rspdir, rsp, &rcuexp_fops);
 453                if (!retval)
 454                        goto free_out;
 455
 456                retval = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444,
 457                                rspdir, rsp, &rcu_pending_fops);
 458                if (!retval)
 459                        goto free_out;
 460
 461                retval = debugfs_create_file("rcubarrier", 0444,
 462                                rspdir, rsp, &rcubarrier_fops);
 463                if (!retval)
 464                        goto free_out;
 465
 466#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
 467                if (rsp == &rcu_preempt_state) {
 468                        retval = debugfs_create_file("rcuboost", 0444,
 469                                rspdir, NULL, &rcu_node_boost_fops);
 470                        if (!retval)
 471                                goto free_out;
 472                }
 473#endif
 474
 475                retval = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444,
 476                                rspdir, rsp, &rcugp_fops);
 477                if (!retval)
 478                        goto free_out;
 479
 480                retval = debugfs_create_file("rcuhier", 0444,
 481                                rspdir, rsp, &rcuhier_fops);
 482                if (!retval)
 483                        goto free_out;
 484        }
 485
 486        retval = debugfs_create_file("rcutorture", 0444, rcudir,
 487                                                NULL, &rcutorture_fops);
 488        if (!retval)
 489                goto free_out;
 490        return 0;
 491free_out:
 492        debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
 493        return 1;
 494}
 495device_initcall(rcutree_trace_init);
 496