linux/kernel/seccomp.c
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   1/*
   2 * linux/kernel/seccomp.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2004-2005  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@cpushare.com>
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
   7 * Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
   8 *
   9 * This defines a simple but solid secure-computing facility.
  10 *
  11 * Mode 1 uses a fixed list of allowed system calls.
  12 * Mode 2 allows user-defined system call filters in the form
  13 *        of Berkeley Packet Filters/Linux Socket Filters.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/atomic.h>
  17#include <linux/audit.h>
  18#include <linux/compat.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>
  20#include <linux/seccomp.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  23
  24#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
  25#include <asm/syscall.h>
  26#endif
  27
  28#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
  29#include <linux/filter.h>
  30#include <linux/pid.h>
  31#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  32#include <linux/security.h>
  33#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  34#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  35
  36/**
  37 * struct seccomp_filter - container for seccomp BPF programs
  38 *
  39 * @usage: reference count to manage the object lifetime.
  40 *         get/put helpers should be used when accessing an instance
  41 *         outside of a lifetime-guarded section.  In general, this
  42 *         is only needed for handling filters shared across tasks.
  43 * @prev: points to a previously installed, or inherited, filter
  44 * @len: the number of instructions in the program
  45 * @insnsi: the BPF program instructions to evaluate
  46 *
  47 * seccomp_filter objects are organized in a tree linked via the @prev
  48 * pointer.  For any task, it appears to be a singly-linked list starting
  49 * with current->seccomp.filter, the most recently attached or inherited filter.
  50 * However, multiple filters may share a @prev node, by way of fork(), which
  51 * results in a unidirectional tree existing in memory.  This is similar to
  52 * how namespaces work.
  53 *
  54 * seccomp_filter objects should never be modified after being attached
  55 * to a task_struct (other than @usage).
  56 */
  57struct seccomp_filter {
  58        atomic_t usage;
  59        struct seccomp_filter *prev;
  60        struct bpf_prog *prog;
  61};
  62
  63/* Limit any path through the tree to 256KB worth of instructions. */
  64#define MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH ((1 << 18) / sizeof(struct sock_filter))
  65
  66/*
  67 * Endianness is explicitly ignored and left for BPF program authors to manage
  68 * as per the specific architecture.
  69 */
  70static void populate_seccomp_data(struct seccomp_data *sd)
  71{
  72        struct task_struct *task = current;
  73        struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
  74        unsigned long args[6];
  75
  76        sd->nr = syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
  77        sd->arch = syscall_get_arch();
  78        syscall_get_arguments(task, regs, 0, 6, args);
  79        sd->args[0] = args[0];
  80        sd->args[1] = args[1];
  81        sd->args[2] = args[2];
  82        sd->args[3] = args[3];
  83        sd->args[4] = args[4];
  84        sd->args[5] = args[5];
  85        sd->instruction_pointer = KSTK_EIP(task);
  86}
  87
  88/**
  89 *      seccomp_check_filter - verify seccomp filter code
  90 *      @filter: filter to verify
  91 *      @flen: length of filter
  92 *
  93 * Takes a previously checked filter (by bpf_check_classic) and
  94 * redirects all filter code that loads struct sk_buff data
  95 * and related data through seccomp_bpf_load.  It also
  96 * enforces length and alignment checking of those loads.
  97 *
  98 * Returns 0 if the rule set is legal or -EINVAL if not.
  99 */
 100static int seccomp_check_filter(struct sock_filter *filter, unsigned int flen)
 101{
 102        int pc;
 103        for (pc = 0; pc < flen; pc++) {
 104                struct sock_filter *ftest = &filter[pc];
 105                u16 code = ftest->code;
 106                u32 k = ftest->k;
 107
 108                switch (code) {
 109                case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
 110                        ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_ABS;
 111                        /* 32-bit aligned and not out of bounds. */
 112                        if (k >= sizeof(struct seccomp_data) || k & 3)
 113                                return -EINVAL;
 114                        continue;
 115                case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
 116                        ftest->code = BPF_LD | BPF_IMM;
 117                        ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
 118                        continue;
 119                case BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
 120                        ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM;
 121                        ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
 122                        continue;
 123                /* Explicitly include allowed calls. */
 124                case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
 125                case BPF_RET | BPF_A:
 126                case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
 127                case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
 128                case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
 129                case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
 130                case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
 131                case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
 132                case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
 133                case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
 134                case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
 135                case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
 136                case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
 137                case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
 138                case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
 139                case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
 140                case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
 141                case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
 142                case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
 143                case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
 144                case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
 145                case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM:
 146                case BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM:
 147                case BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX:
 148                case BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA:
 149                case BPF_LD | BPF_MEM:
 150                case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM:
 151                case BPF_ST:
 152                case BPF_STX:
 153                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
 154                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
 155                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
 156                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
 157                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
 158                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
 159                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
 160                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
 161                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
 162                        continue;
 163                default:
 164                        return -EINVAL;
 165                }
 166        }
 167        return 0;
 168}
 169
 170/**
 171 * seccomp_run_filters - evaluates all seccomp filters against @syscall
 172 * @syscall: number of the current system call
 173 *
 174 * Returns valid seccomp BPF response codes.
 175 */
 176static u32 seccomp_run_filters(struct seccomp_data *sd)
 177{
 178        struct seccomp_data sd_local;
 179        u32 ret = SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW;
 180        /* Make sure cross-thread synced filter points somewhere sane. */
 181        struct seccomp_filter *f =
 182                        lockless_dereference(current->seccomp.filter);
 183
 184        /* Ensure unexpected behavior doesn't result in failing open. */
 185        if (unlikely(WARN_ON(f == NULL)))
 186                return SECCOMP_RET_KILL;
 187
 188        if (!sd) {
 189                populate_seccomp_data(&sd_local);
 190                sd = &sd_local;
 191        }
 192
 193        /*
 194         * All filters in the list are evaluated and the lowest BPF return
 195         * value always takes priority (ignoring the DATA).
 196         */
 197        for (; f; f = f->prev) {
 198                u32 cur_ret = BPF_PROG_RUN(f->prog, (void *)sd);
 199
 200                if ((cur_ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION) < (ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION))
 201                        ret = cur_ret;
 202        }
 203        return ret;
 204}
 205#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
 206
 207static inline bool seccomp_may_assign_mode(unsigned long seccomp_mode)
 208{
 209        assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
 210
 211        if (current->seccomp.mode && current->seccomp.mode != seccomp_mode)
 212                return false;
 213
 214        return true;
 215}
 216
 217static inline void seccomp_assign_mode(struct task_struct *task,
 218                                       unsigned long seccomp_mode)
 219{
 220        assert_spin_locked(&task->sighand->siglock);
 221
 222        task->seccomp.mode = seccomp_mode;
 223        /*
 224         * Make sure TIF_SECCOMP cannot be set before the mode (and
 225         * filter) is set.
 226         */
 227        smp_mb__before_atomic();
 228        set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SECCOMP);
 229}
 230
 231#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
 232/* Returns 1 if the parent is an ancestor of the child. */
 233static int is_ancestor(struct seccomp_filter *parent,
 234                       struct seccomp_filter *child)
 235{
 236        /* NULL is the root ancestor. */
 237        if (parent == NULL)
 238                return 1;
 239        for (; child; child = child->prev)
 240                if (child == parent)
 241                        return 1;
 242        return 0;
 243}
 244
 245/**
 246 * seccomp_can_sync_threads: checks if all threads can be synchronized
 247 *
 248 * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held.
 249 *
 250 * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error, or the pid of a thread which was
 251 * either not in the correct seccomp mode or it did not have an ancestral
 252 * seccomp filter.
 253 */
 254static inline pid_t seccomp_can_sync_threads(void)
 255{
 256        struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
 257
 258        BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
 259        assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
 260
 261        /* Validate all threads being eligible for synchronization. */
 262        caller = current;
 263        for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
 264                pid_t failed;
 265
 266                /* Skip current, since it is initiating the sync. */
 267                if (thread == caller)
 268                        continue;
 269
 270                if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
 271                    (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER &&
 272                     is_ancestor(thread->seccomp.filter,
 273                                 caller->seccomp.filter)))
 274                        continue;
 275
 276                /* Return the first thread that cannot be synchronized. */
 277                failed = task_pid_vnr(thread);
 278                /* If the pid cannot be resolved, then return -ESRCH */
 279                if (unlikely(WARN_ON(failed == 0)))
 280                        failed = -ESRCH;
 281                return failed;
 282        }
 283
 284        return 0;
 285}
 286
 287/**
 288 * seccomp_sync_threads: sets all threads to use current's filter
 289 *
 290 * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held, and for
 291 * seccomp_can_sync_threads() to have returned success already
 292 * without dropping the locks.
 293 *
 294 */
 295static inline void seccomp_sync_threads(void)
 296{
 297        struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
 298
 299        BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
 300        assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
 301
 302        /* Synchronize all threads. */
 303        caller = current;
 304        for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
 305                /* Skip current, since it needs no changes. */
 306                if (thread == caller)
 307                        continue;
 308
 309                /* Get a task reference for the new leaf node. */
 310                get_seccomp_filter(caller);
 311                /*
 312                 * Drop the task reference to the shared ancestor since
 313                 * current's path will hold a reference.  (This also
 314                 * allows a put before the assignment.)
 315                 */
 316                put_seccomp_filter(thread);
 317                smp_store_release(&thread->seccomp.filter,
 318                                  caller->seccomp.filter);
 319
 320                /*
 321                 * Don't let an unprivileged task work around
 322                 * the no_new_privs restriction by creating
 323                 * a thread that sets it up, enters seccomp,
 324                 * then dies.
 325                 */
 326                if (task_no_new_privs(caller))
 327                        task_set_no_new_privs(thread);
 328
 329                /*
 330                 * Opt the other thread into seccomp if needed.
 331                 * As threads are considered to be trust-realm
 332                 * equivalent (see ptrace_may_access), it is safe to
 333                 * allow one thread to transition the other.
 334                 */
 335                if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
 336                        seccomp_assign_mode(thread, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER);
 337        }
 338}
 339
 340/**
 341 * seccomp_prepare_filter: Prepares a seccomp filter for use.
 342 * @fprog: BPF program to install
 343 *
 344 * Returns filter on success or an ERR_PTR on failure.
 345 */
 346static struct seccomp_filter *seccomp_prepare_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog)
 347{
 348        struct seccomp_filter *sfilter;
 349        int ret;
 350        const bool save_orig = config_enabled(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE);
 351
 352        if (fprog->len == 0 || fprog->len > BPF_MAXINSNS)
 353                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 354
 355        BUG_ON(INT_MAX / fprog->len < sizeof(struct sock_filter));
 356
 357        /*
 358         * Installing a seccomp filter requires that the task has
 359         * CAP_SYS_ADMIN in its namespace or be running with no_new_privs.
 360         * This avoids scenarios where unprivileged tasks can affect the
 361         * behavior of privileged children.
 362         */
 363        if (!task_no_new_privs(current) &&
 364            security_capable_noaudit(current_cred(), current_user_ns(),
 365                                     CAP_SYS_ADMIN) != 0)
 366                return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
 367
 368        /* Allocate a new seccomp_filter */
 369        sfilter = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfilter), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
 370        if (!sfilter)
 371                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 372
 373        ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&sfilter->prog, fprog,
 374                                        seccomp_check_filter, save_orig);
 375        if (ret < 0) {
 376                kfree(sfilter);
 377                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 378        }
 379
 380        atomic_set(&sfilter->usage, 1);
 381
 382        return sfilter;
 383}
 384
 385/**
 386 * seccomp_prepare_user_filter - prepares a user-supplied sock_fprog
 387 * @user_filter: pointer to the user data containing a sock_fprog.
 388 *
 389 * Returns 0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
 390 */
 391static struct seccomp_filter *
 392seccomp_prepare_user_filter(const char __user *user_filter)
 393{
 394        struct sock_fprog fprog;
 395        struct seccomp_filter *filter = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 396
 397#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 398        if (in_compat_syscall()) {
 399                struct compat_sock_fprog fprog32;
 400                if (copy_from_user(&fprog32, user_filter, sizeof(fprog32)))
 401                        goto out;
 402                fprog.len = fprog32.len;
 403                fprog.filter = compat_ptr(fprog32.filter);
 404        } else /* falls through to the if below. */
 405#endif
 406        if (copy_from_user(&fprog, user_filter, sizeof(fprog)))
 407                goto out;
 408        filter = seccomp_prepare_filter(&fprog);
 409out:
 410        return filter;
 411}
 412
 413/**
 414 * seccomp_attach_filter: validate and attach filter
 415 * @flags:  flags to change filter behavior
 416 * @filter: seccomp filter to add to the current process
 417 *
 418 * Caller must be holding current->sighand->siglock lock.
 419 *
 420 * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error.
 421 */
 422static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,
 423                                  struct seccomp_filter *filter)
 424{
 425        unsigned long total_insns;
 426        struct seccomp_filter *walker;
 427
 428        assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
 429
 430        /* Validate resulting filter length. */
 431        total_insns = filter->prog->len;
 432        for (walker = current->seccomp.filter; walker; walker = walker->prev)
 433                total_insns += walker->prog->len + 4;  /* 4 instr penalty */
 434        if (total_insns > MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH)
 435                return -ENOMEM;
 436
 437        /* If thread sync has been requested, check that it is possible. */
 438        if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC) {
 439                int ret;
 440
 441                ret = seccomp_can_sync_threads();
 442                if (ret)
 443                        return ret;
 444        }
 445
 446        /*
 447         * If there is an existing filter, make it the prev and don't drop its
 448         * task reference.
 449         */
 450        filter->prev = current->seccomp.filter;
 451        current->seccomp.filter = filter;
 452
 453        /* Now that the new filter is in place, synchronize to all threads. */
 454        if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
 455                seccomp_sync_threads();
 456
 457        return 0;
 458}
 459
 460/* get_seccomp_filter - increments the reference count of the filter on @tsk */
 461void get_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
 462{
 463        struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
 464        if (!orig)
 465                return;
 466        /* Reference count is bounded by the number of total processes. */
 467        atomic_inc(&orig->usage);
 468}
 469
 470static inline void seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
 471{
 472        if (filter) {
 473                bpf_prog_destroy(filter->prog);
 474                kfree(filter);
 475        }
 476}
 477
 478/* put_seccomp_filter - decrements the ref count of tsk->seccomp.filter */
 479void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
 480{
 481        struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
 482        /* Clean up single-reference branches iteratively. */
 483        while (orig && atomic_dec_and_test(&orig->usage)) {
 484                struct seccomp_filter *freeme = orig;
 485                orig = orig->prev;
 486                seccomp_filter_free(freeme);
 487        }
 488}
 489
 490/**
 491 * seccomp_send_sigsys - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
 492 * @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
 493 * @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
 494 *
 495 * Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
 496 */
 497static void seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall, int reason)
 498{
 499        struct siginfo info;
 500        memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
 501        info.si_signo = SIGSYS;
 502        info.si_code = SYS_SECCOMP;
 503        info.si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current);
 504        info.si_errno = reason;
 505        info.si_arch = syscall_get_arch();
 506        info.si_syscall = syscall;
 507        force_sig_info(SIGSYS, &info, current);
 508}
 509#endif  /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
 510
 511/*
 512 * Secure computing mode 1 allows only read/write/exit/sigreturn.
 513 * To be fully secure this must be combined with rlimit
 514 * to limit the stack allocations too.
 515 */
 516static int mode1_syscalls[] = {
 517        __NR_seccomp_read, __NR_seccomp_write, __NR_seccomp_exit, __NR_seccomp_sigreturn,
 518        0, /* null terminated */
 519};
 520
 521#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 522static int mode1_syscalls_32[] = {
 523        __NR_seccomp_read_32, __NR_seccomp_write_32, __NR_seccomp_exit_32, __NR_seccomp_sigreturn_32,
 524        0, /* null terminated */
 525};
 526#endif
 527
 528static void __secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
 529{
 530        int *syscall_whitelist = mode1_syscalls;
 531#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 532        if (in_compat_syscall())
 533                syscall_whitelist = mode1_syscalls_32;
 534#endif
 535        do {
 536                if (*syscall_whitelist == this_syscall)
 537                        return;
 538        } while (*++syscall_whitelist);
 539
 540#ifdef SECCOMP_DEBUG
 541        dump_stack();
 542#endif
 543        audit_seccomp(this_syscall, SIGKILL, SECCOMP_RET_KILL);
 544        do_exit(SIGKILL);
 545}
 546
 547#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
 548void secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
 549{
 550        int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
 551
 552        if (config_enabled(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
 553            unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
 554                return;
 555
 556        if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
 557                return;
 558        else if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT)
 559                __secure_computing_strict(this_syscall);
 560        else
 561                BUG();
 562}
 563#else
 564int __secure_computing(void)
 565{
 566        u32 phase1_result = seccomp_phase1(NULL);
 567
 568        if (likely(phase1_result == SECCOMP_PHASE1_OK))
 569                return 0;
 570        else if (likely(phase1_result == SECCOMP_PHASE1_SKIP))
 571                return -1;
 572        else
 573                return seccomp_phase2(phase1_result);
 574}
 575
 576#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
 577static u32 __seccomp_phase1_filter(int this_syscall, struct seccomp_data *sd)
 578{
 579        u32 filter_ret, action;
 580        int data;
 581
 582        /*
 583         * Make sure that any changes to mode from another thread have
 584         * been seen after TIF_SECCOMP was seen.
 585         */
 586        rmb();
 587
 588        filter_ret = seccomp_run_filters(sd);
 589        data = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_DATA;
 590        action = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION;
 591
 592        switch (action) {
 593        case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
 594                /* Set low-order bits as an errno, capped at MAX_ERRNO. */
 595                if (data > MAX_ERRNO)
 596                        data = MAX_ERRNO;
 597                syscall_set_return_value(current, task_pt_regs(current),
 598                                         -data, 0);
 599                goto skip;
 600
 601        case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
 602                /* Show the handler the original registers. */
 603                syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
 604                /* Let the filter pass back 16 bits of data. */
 605                seccomp_send_sigsys(this_syscall, data);
 606                goto skip;
 607
 608        case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
 609                return filter_ret;  /* Save the rest for phase 2. */
 610
 611        case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
 612                return SECCOMP_PHASE1_OK;
 613
 614        case SECCOMP_RET_KILL:
 615        default:
 616                audit_seccomp(this_syscall, SIGSYS, action);
 617                do_exit(SIGSYS);
 618        }
 619
 620        unreachable();
 621
 622skip:
 623        audit_seccomp(this_syscall, 0, action);
 624        return SECCOMP_PHASE1_SKIP;
 625}
 626#endif
 627
 628/**
 629 * seccomp_phase1() - run fast path seccomp checks on the current syscall
 630 * @arg sd: The seccomp_data or NULL
 631 *
 632 * This only reads pt_regs via the syscall_xyz helpers.  The only change
 633 * it will make to pt_regs is via syscall_set_return_value, and it will
 634 * only do that if it returns SECCOMP_PHASE1_SKIP.
 635 *
 636 * If sd is provided, it will not read pt_regs at all.
 637 *
 638 * It may also call do_exit or force a signal; these actions must be
 639 * safe.
 640 *
 641 * If it returns SECCOMP_PHASE1_OK, the syscall passes checks and should
 642 * be processed normally.
 643 *
 644 * If it returns SECCOMP_PHASE1_SKIP, then the syscall should not be
 645 * invoked.  In this case, seccomp_phase1 will have set the return value
 646 * using syscall_set_return_value.
 647 *
 648 * If it returns anything else, then the return value should be passed
 649 * to seccomp_phase2 from a context in which ptrace hooks are safe.
 650 */
 651u32 seccomp_phase1(struct seccomp_data *sd)
 652{
 653        int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
 654        int this_syscall = sd ? sd->nr :
 655                syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
 656
 657        if (config_enabled(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
 658            unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
 659                return SECCOMP_PHASE1_OK;
 660
 661        switch (mode) {
 662        case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
 663                __secure_computing_strict(this_syscall);  /* may call do_exit */
 664                return SECCOMP_PHASE1_OK;
 665#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
 666        case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
 667                return __seccomp_phase1_filter(this_syscall, sd);
 668#endif
 669        default:
 670                BUG();
 671        }
 672}
 673
 674/**
 675 * seccomp_phase2() - finish slow path seccomp work for the current syscall
 676 * @phase1_result: The return value from seccomp_phase1()
 677 *
 678 * This must be called from a context in which ptrace hooks can be used.
 679 *
 680 * Returns 0 if the syscall should be processed or -1 to skip the syscall.
 681 */
 682int seccomp_phase2(u32 phase1_result)
 683{
 684        struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
 685        u32 action = phase1_result & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION;
 686        int data = phase1_result & SECCOMP_RET_DATA;
 687
 688        BUG_ON(action != SECCOMP_RET_TRACE);
 689
 690        audit_seccomp(syscall_get_nr(current, regs), 0, action);
 691
 692        /* Skip these calls if there is no tracer. */
 693        if (!ptrace_event_enabled(current, PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP)) {
 694                syscall_set_return_value(current, regs,
 695                                         -ENOSYS, 0);
 696                return -1;
 697        }
 698
 699        /* Allow the BPF to provide the event message */
 700        ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP, data);
 701        /*
 702         * The delivery of a fatal signal during event
 703         * notification may silently skip tracer notification.
 704         * Terminating the task now avoids executing a system
 705         * call that may not be intended.
 706         */
 707        if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
 708                do_exit(SIGSYS);
 709        if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) < 0)
 710                return -1;  /* Explicit request to skip. */
 711
 712        return 0;
 713}
 714#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER */
 715
 716long prctl_get_seccomp(void)
 717{
 718        return current->seccomp.mode;
 719}
 720
 721/**
 722 * seccomp_set_mode_strict: internal function for setting strict seccomp
 723 *
 724 * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
 725 *
 726 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
 727 */
 728static long seccomp_set_mode_strict(void)
 729{
 730        const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT;
 731        long ret = -EINVAL;
 732
 733        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 734
 735        if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
 736                goto out;
 737
 738#ifdef TIF_NOTSC
 739        disable_TSC();
 740#endif
 741        seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode);
 742        ret = 0;
 743
 744out:
 745        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 746
 747        return ret;
 748}
 749
 750#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
 751/**
 752 * seccomp_set_mode_filter: internal function for setting seccomp filter
 753 * @flags:  flags to change filter behavior
 754 * @filter: struct sock_fprog containing filter
 755 *
 756 * This function may be called repeatedly to install additional filters.
 757 * Every filter successfully installed will be evaluated (in reverse order)
 758 * for each system call the task makes.
 759 *
 760 * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
 761 *
 762 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
 763 */
 764static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
 765                                    const char __user *filter)
 766{
 767        const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER;
 768        struct seccomp_filter *prepared = NULL;
 769        long ret = -EINVAL;
 770
 771        /* Validate flags. */
 772        if (flags & ~SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_MASK)
 773                return -EINVAL;
 774
 775        /* Prepare the new filter before holding any locks. */
 776        prepared = seccomp_prepare_user_filter(filter);
 777        if (IS_ERR(prepared))
 778                return PTR_ERR(prepared);
 779
 780        /*
 781         * Make sure we cannot change seccomp or nnp state via TSYNC
 782         * while another thread is in the middle of calling exec.
 783         */
 784        if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC &&
 785            mutex_lock_killable(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
 786                goto out_free;
 787
 788        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 789
 790        if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
 791                goto out;
 792
 793        ret = seccomp_attach_filter(flags, prepared);
 794        if (ret)
 795                goto out;
 796        /* Do not free the successfully attached filter. */
 797        prepared = NULL;
 798
 799        seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode);
 800out:
 801        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 802        if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
 803                mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
 804out_free:
 805        seccomp_filter_free(prepared);
 806        return ret;
 807}
 808#else
 809static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
 810                                           const char __user *filter)
 811{
 812        return -EINVAL;
 813}
 814#endif
 815
 816/* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
 817static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
 818                       const char __user *uargs)
 819{
 820        switch (op) {
 821        case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT:
 822                if (flags != 0 || uargs != NULL)
 823                        return -EINVAL;
 824                return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
 825        case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER:
 826                return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags, uargs);
 827        default:
 828                return -EINVAL;
 829        }
 830}
 831
 832SYSCALL_DEFINE3(seccomp, unsigned int, op, unsigned int, flags,
 833                         const char __user *, uargs)
 834{
 835        return do_seccomp(op, flags, uargs);
 836}
 837
 838/**
 839 * prctl_set_seccomp: configures current->seccomp.mode
 840 * @seccomp_mode: requested mode to use
 841 * @filter: optional struct sock_fprog for use with SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
 842 *
 843 * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
 844 */
 845long prctl_set_seccomp(unsigned long seccomp_mode, char __user *filter)
 846{
 847        unsigned int op;
 848        char __user *uargs;
 849
 850        switch (seccomp_mode) {
 851        case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
 852                op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT;
 853                /*
 854                 * Setting strict mode through prctl always ignored filter,
 855                 * so make sure it is always NULL here to pass the internal
 856                 * check in do_seccomp().
 857                 */
 858                uargs = NULL;
 859                break;
 860        case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
 861                op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER;
 862                uargs = filter;
 863                break;
 864        default:
 865                return -EINVAL;
 866        }
 867
 868        /* prctl interface doesn't have flags, so they are always zero. */
 869        return do_seccomp(op, 0, uargs);
 870}
 871
 872#if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE)
 873long seccomp_get_filter(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long filter_off,
 874                        void __user *data)
 875{
 876        struct seccomp_filter *filter;
 877        struct sock_fprog_kern *fprog;
 878        long ret;
 879        unsigned long count = 0;
 880
 881        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
 882            current->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED) {
 883                return -EACCES;
 884        }
 885
 886        spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
 887        if (task->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER) {
 888                ret = -EINVAL;
 889                goto out;
 890        }
 891
 892        filter = task->seccomp.filter;
 893        while (filter) {
 894                filter = filter->prev;
 895                count++;
 896        }
 897
 898        if (filter_off >= count) {
 899                ret = -ENOENT;
 900                goto out;
 901        }
 902        count -= filter_off;
 903
 904        filter = task->seccomp.filter;
 905        while (filter && count > 1) {
 906                filter = filter->prev;
 907                count--;
 908        }
 909
 910        if (WARN_ON(count != 1 || !filter)) {
 911                /* The filter tree shouldn't shrink while we're using it. */
 912                ret = -ENOENT;
 913                goto out;
 914        }
 915
 916        fprog = filter->prog->orig_prog;
 917        if (!fprog) {
 918                /* This must be a new non-cBPF filter, since we save every
 919                 * every cBPF filter's orig_prog above when
 920                 * CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is enabled.
 921                 */
 922                ret = -EMEDIUMTYPE;
 923                goto out;
 924        }
 925
 926        ret = fprog->len;
 927        if (!data)
 928                goto out;
 929
 930        get_seccomp_filter(task);
 931        spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
 932
 933        if (copy_to_user(data, fprog->filter, bpf_classic_proglen(fprog)))
 934                ret = -EFAULT;
 935
 936        put_seccomp_filter(task);
 937        return ret;
 938
 939out:
 940        spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
 941        return ret;
 942}
 943#endif
 944