linux/net/batman-adv/bat_v_ogm.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/* Copyright (C) 2013-2016 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
   2 *
   3 * Antonio Quartulli
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12 * General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16 */
  17
  18#include "bat_v_ogm.h"
  19#include "main.h"
  20
  21#include <linux/atomic.h>
  22#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
  23#include <linux/errno.h>
  24#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  25#include <linux/fs.h>
  26#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  27#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  28#include <linux/kernel.h>
  29#include <linux/list.h>
  30#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  31#include <linux/random.h>
  32#include <linux/rculist.h>
  33#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  34#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  35#include <linux/slab.h>
  36#include <linux/stddef.h>
  37#include <linux/string.h>
  38#include <linux/types.h>
  39#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  40
  41#include "hard-interface.h"
  42#include "hash.h"
  43#include "originator.h"
  44#include "packet.h"
  45#include "routing.h"
  46#include "send.h"
  47#include "translation-table.h"
  48
  49/**
  50 * batadv_v_ogm_orig_get - retrieve and possibly create an originator node
  51 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
  52 * @addr: the address of the originator
  53 *
  54 * Return: the orig_node corresponding to the specified address. If such object
  55 * does not exist it is allocated here. In case of allocation failure returns
  56 * NULL.
  57 */
  58struct batadv_orig_node *batadv_v_ogm_orig_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
  59                                               const u8 *addr)
  60{
  61        struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
  62        int hash_added;
  63
  64        orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, addr);
  65        if (orig_node)
  66                return orig_node;
  67
  68        orig_node = batadv_orig_node_new(bat_priv, addr);
  69        if (!orig_node)
  70                return NULL;
  71
  72        hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->orig_hash, batadv_compare_orig,
  73                                     batadv_choose_orig, orig_node,
  74                                     &orig_node->hash_entry);
  75        if (hash_added != 0) {
  76                /* orig_node->refcounter is initialised to 2 by
  77                 * batadv_orig_node_new()
  78                 */
  79                batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
  80                batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
  81                orig_node = NULL;
  82        }
  83
  84        return orig_node;
  85}
  86
  87/**
  88 * batadv_v_ogm_start_timer - restart the OGM sending timer
  89 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
  90 */
  91static void batadv_v_ogm_start_timer(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
  92{
  93        unsigned long msecs;
  94        /* this function may be invoked in different contexts (ogm rescheduling
  95         * or hard_iface activation), but the work timer should not be reset
  96         */
  97        if (delayed_work_pending(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_wq))
  98                return;
  99
 100        msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER;
 101        msecs += prandom_u32() % (2 * BATADV_JITTER);
 102        queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_wq,
 103                           msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
 104}
 105
 106/**
 107 * batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if - send a batman ogm using a given interface
 108 * @skb: the OGM to send
 109 * @hard_iface: the interface to use to send the OGM
 110 */
 111static void batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if(struct sk_buff *skb,
 112                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
 113{
 114        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
 115
 116        if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
 117                return;
 118
 119        batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX);
 120        batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES,
 121                           skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
 122
 123        batadv_send_broadcast_skb(skb, hard_iface);
 124}
 125
 126/**
 127 * batadv_v_ogm_send - periodic worker broadcasting the own OGM
 128 * @work: work queue item
 129 */
 130static void batadv_v_ogm_send(struct work_struct *work)
 131{
 132        struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
 133        struct batadv_priv_bat_v *bat_v;
 134        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
 135        struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet;
 136        struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_tmp;
 137        unsigned char *ogm_buff, *pkt_buff;
 138        int ogm_buff_len;
 139        u16 tvlv_len = 0;
 140
 141        bat_v = container_of(work, struct batadv_priv_bat_v, ogm_wq.work);
 142        bat_priv = container_of(bat_v, struct batadv_priv, bat_v);
 143
 144        if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING)
 145                goto out;
 146
 147        ogm_buff = bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff;
 148        ogm_buff_len = bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len;
 149        /* tt changes have to be committed before the tvlv data is
 150         * appended as it may alter the tt tvlv container
 151         */
 152        batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(bat_priv);
 153        tvlv_len = batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(bat_priv, &ogm_buff,
 154                                                    &ogm_buff_len,
 155                                                    BATADV_OGM2_HLEN);
 156
 157        bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff = ogm_buff;
 158        bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len = ogm_buff_len;
 159
 160        skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, ETH_HLEN + ogm_buff_len);
 161        if (!skb)
 162                goto reschedule;
 163
 164        skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN);
 165        pkt_buff = skb_put(skb, ogm_buff_len);
 166        memcpy(pkt_buff, ogm_buff, ogm_buff_len);
 167
 168        ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)skb->data;
 169        ogm_packet->seqno = htonl(atomic_read(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_seqno));
 170        atomic_inc(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_seqno);
 171        ogm_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len);
 172
 173        /* broadcast on every interface */
 174        rcu_read_lock();
 175        list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
 176                if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
 177                        continue;
 178
 179                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
 180                           "Sending own OGM2 packet (originator %pM, seqno %u, throughput %u, TTL %d) on interface %s [%pM]\n",
 181                           ogm_packet->orig, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno),
 182                           ntohl(ogm_packet->throughput), ogm_packet->ttl,
 183                           hard_iface->net_dev->name,
 184                           hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
 185
 186                /* this skb gets consumed by batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if() */
 187                skb_tmp = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 188                if (!skb_tmp)
 189                        break;
 190
 191                batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if(skb_tmp, hard_iface);
 192        }
 193        rcu_read_unlock();
 194
 195        consume_skb(skb);
 196
 197reschedule:
 198        batadv_v_ogm_start_timer(bat_priv);
 199out:
 200        return;
 201}
 202
 203/**
 204 * batadv_v_ogm_iface_enable - prepare an interface for B.A.T.M.A.N. V
 205 * @hard_iface: the interface to prepare
 206 *
 207 * Takes care of scheduling own OGM sending routine for this interface.
 208 *
 209 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise
 210 */
 211int batadv_v_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
 212{
 213        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
 214
 215        batadv_v_ogm_start_timer(bat_priv);
 216
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219
 220/**
 221 * batadv_v_ogm_primary_iface_set - set a new primary interface
 222 * @primary_iface: the new primary interface
 223 */
 224void batadv_v_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_iface)
 225{
 226        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(primary_iface->soft_iface);
 227        struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet;
 228
 229        if (!bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff)
 230                return;
 231
 232        ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff;
 233        ether_addr_copy(ogm_packet->orig, primary_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
 234}
 235
 236/**
 237 * batadv_v_ogm_orig_update - update the originator status based on the received
 238 *  OGM
 239 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 240 * @orig_node: the originator to update
 241 * @neigh_node: the neighbour the OGM has been received from (to update)
 242 * @ogm2: the received OGM
 243 * @if_outgoing: the interface where this OGM is going to be forwarded through
 244 */
 245static void
 246batadv_v_ogm_orig_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 247                         struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
 248                         struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
 249                         const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm2,
 250                         struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
 251{
 252        struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL, *neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
 253        struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
 254        s32 neigh_seq_diff;
 255        u32 neigh_last_seqno;
 256        u32 router_last_seqno;
 257        u32 router_throughput, neigh_throughput;
 258
 259        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
 260                   "Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n");
 261
 262        /* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing
 263         * to change
 264         */
 265        router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
 266        if (router == neigh_node)
 267                goto out;
 268
 269        /* don't consider neighbours with worse throughput.
 270         * also switch route if this seqno is BATADV_V_MAX_ORIGDIFF newer than
 271         * the last received seqno from our best next hop.
 272         */
 273        if (router) {
 274                router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing);
 275                neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
 276
 277                /* if these are not allocated, something is wrong. */
 278                if (!router_ifinfo || !neigh_ifinfo)
 279                        goto out;
 280
 281                neigh_last_seqno = neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.last_seqno;
 282                router_last_seqno = router_ifinfo->bat_v.last_seqno;
 283                neigh_seq_diff = neigh_last_seqno - router_last_seqno;
 284                router_throughput = router_ifinfo->bat_v.throughput;
 285                neigh_throughput = neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.throughput;
 286
 287                if ((neigh_seq_diff < BATADV_OGM_MAX_ORIGDIFF) &&
 288                    (router_throughput >= neigh_throughput))
 289                        goto out;
 290        }
 291
 292        batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing, neigh_node);
 293
 294out:
 295        if (router_ifinfo)
 296                batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo);
 297        if (neigh_ifinfo)
 298                batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
 299        if (router)
 300                batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
 301}
 302
 303/**
 304 * batadv_v_forward_penalty - apply a penalty to the throughput metric forwarded
 305 *  with B.A.T.M.A.N. V OGMs
 306 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 307 * @if_incoming: the interface where the OGM has been received
 308 * @if_outgoing: the interface where the OGM has to be forwarded to
 309 * @throughput: the current throughput
 310 *
 311 * Apply a penalty on the current throughput metric value based on the
 312 * characteristic of the interface where the OGM has been received. The return
 313 * value is computed as follows:
 314 * - throughput * 50%          if the incoming and outgoing interface are the
 315 *                             same WiFi interface and the throughput is above
 316 *                             1MBit/s
 317 * - throughput                if the outgoing interface is the default
 318 *                             interface (i.e. this OGM is processed for the
 319 *                             internal table and not forwarded)
 320 * - throughput * hop penalty  otherwise
 321 *
 322 * Return: the penalised throughput metric.
 323 */
 324static u32 batadv_v_forward_penalty(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 325                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
 326                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing,
 327                                    u32 throughput)
 328{
 329        int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty);
 330        int hop_penalty_max = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
 331
 332        /* Don't apply hop penalty in default originator table. */
 333        if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT)
 334                return throughput;
 335
 336        /* Forwarding on the same WiFi interface cuts the throughput in half
 337         * due to the store & forward characteristics of WIFI.
 338         * Very low throughput values are the exception.
 339         */
 340        if ((throughput > 10) &&
 341            (if_incoming == if_outgoing) &&
 342            !(if_incoming->bat_v.flags & BATADV_FULL_DUPLEX))
 343                return throughput / 2;
 344
 345        /* hop penalty of 255 equals 100% */
 346        return throughput * (hop_penalty_max - hop_penalty) / hop_penalty_max;
 347}
 348
 349/**
 350 * batadv_v_ogm_forward - forward an OGM to the given outgoing interface
 351 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 352 * @ogm_received: previously received OGM to be forwarded
 353 * @throughput: throughput to announce, may vary per outgoing interface
 354 * @if_incoming: the interface on which this OGM was received on
 355 * @if_outgoing: the interface to which the OGM has to be forwarded to
 356 *
 357 * Forward an OGM to an interface after having altered the throughput metric and
 358 * the TTL value contained in it. The original OGM isn't modified.
 359 */
 360static void batadv_v_ogm_forward(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 361                                 const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_received,
 362                                 u32 throughput,
 363                                 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
 364                                 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
 365{
 366        struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_forward;
 367        unsigned char *skb_buff;
 368        struct sk_buff *skb;
 369        size_t packet_len;
 370        u16 tvlv_len;
 371
 372        if (ogm_received->ttl <= 1) {
 373                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n");
 374                return;
 375        }
 376
 377        tvlv_len = ntohs(ogm_received->tvlv_len);
 378
 379        packet_len = BATADV_OGM2_HLEN + tvlv_len;
 380        skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(if_outgoing->net_dev,
 381                                        ETH_HLEN + packet_len);
 382        if (!skb)
 383                return;
 384
 385        skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN);
 386        skb_buff = skb_put(skb, packet_len);
 387        memcpy(skb_buff, ogm_received, packet_len);
 388
 389        /* apply forward penalty */
 390        ogm_forward = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)skb_buff;
 391        ogm_forward->throughput = htonl(throughput);
 392        ogm_forward->ttl--;
 393
 394        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
 395                   "Forwarding OGM2 packet on %s: throughput %u, ttl %u, received via %s\n",
 396                   if_outgoing->net_dev->name, throughput, ogm_forward->ttl,
 397                   if_incoming->net_dev->name);
 398
 399        batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if(skb, if_outgoing);
 400}
 401
 402/**
 403 * batadv_v_ogm_metric_update - update route metric based on OGM
 404 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 405 * @ogm2: OGM2 structure
 406 * @orig_node: Originator structure for which the OGM has been received
 407 * @neigh_node: the neigh_node through with the OGM has been received
 408 * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
 409 * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered
 410 *
 411 * Return:
 412 *  1  if the OGM is new,
 413 *  0  if it is not new but valid,
 414 *  <0 on error (e.g. old OGM)
 415 */
 416static int batadv_v_ogm_metric_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 417                                      const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm2,
 418                                      struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
 419                                      struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
 420                                      struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
 421                                      struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
 422{
 423        struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL;
 424        struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
 425        bool protection_started = false;
 426        int ret = -EINVAL;
 427        u32 path_throughput;
 428        s32 seq_diff;
 429
 430        orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
 431        if (!orig_ifinfo)
 432                goto out;
 433
 434        seq_diff = ntohl(ogm2->seqno) - orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno;
 435
 436        if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) &&
 437            batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
 438                                    BATADV_OGM_MAX_AGE,
 439                                    &orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset,
 440                                    &protection_started)) {
 441                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
 442                           "Drop packet: packet within window protection time from %pM\n",
 443                           ogm2->orig);
 444                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
 445                           "Last reset: %ld, %ld\n",
 446                           orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset, jiffies);
 447                goto out;
 448        }
 449
 450        /* drop packets with old seqnos, however accept the first packet after
 451         * a host has been rebooted.
 452         */
 453        if ((seq_diff < 0) && !protection_started)
 454                goto out;
 455
 456        neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
 457
 458        orig_node->last_seen = jiffies;
 459
 460        orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno = ntohl(ogm2->seqno);
 461        orig_ifinfo->last_ttl = ogm2->ttl;
 462
 463        neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
 464        if (!neigh_ifinfo)
 465                goto out;
 466
 467        path_throughput = batadv_v_forward_penalty(bat_priv, if_incoming,
 468                                                   if_outgoing,
 469                                                   ntohl(ogm2->throughput));
 470        neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.throughput = path_throughput;
 471        neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.last_seqno = ntohl(ogm2->seqno);
 472        neigh_ifinfo->last_ttl = ogm2->ttl;
 473
 474        if (seq_diff > 0 || protection_started)
 475                ret = 1;
 476        else
 477                ret = 0;
 478out:
 479        if (orig_ifinfo)
 480                batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
 481        if (neigh_ifinfo)
 482                batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
 483
 484        return ret;
 485}
 486
 487/**
 488 * batadv_v_ogm_route_update - update routes based on OGM
 489 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 490 * @ethhdr: the Ethernet header of the OGM2
 491 * @ogm2: OGM2 structure
 492 * @orig_node: Originator structure for which the OGM has been received
 493 * @neigh_node: the neigh_node through with the OGM has been received
 494 * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
 495 * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered
 496 */
 497static void batadv_v_ogm_route_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 498                                      const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
 499                                      const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm2,
 500                                      struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
 501                                      struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
 502                                      struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
 503                                      struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
 504{
 505        struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
 506        struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL;
 507        struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node = NULL;
 508        struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL;
 509        struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL;
 510
 511        neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing);
 512        if (!neigh_ifinfo)
 513                goto out;
 514
 515        orig_neigh_node = batadv_v_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source);
 516        if (!orig_neigh_node)
 517                goto out;
 518
 519        orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_neigh_node,
 520                                                   if_outgoing);
 521
 522        /* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we
 523         * don't route towards it
 524         */
 525        router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
 526        if (router && router->orig_node != orig_node && !orig_neigh_router) {
 527                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
 528                           "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n");
 529                goto out;
 530        }
 531
 532        if (router)
 533                batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
 534
 535        /* Update routes, and check if the OGM is from the best next hop */
 536        batadv_v_ogm_orig_update(bat_priv, orig_node, neigh_node, ogm2,
 537                                 if_outgoing);
 538
 539        orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing);
 540        if (!orig_ifinfo)
 541                goto out;
 542
 543        /* don't forward the same seqno twice on one interface */
 544        if (orig_ifinfo->last_seqno_forwarded == ntohl(ogm2->seqno))
 545                goto out;
 546
 547        /* acquire possibly updated router */
 548        router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing);
 549
 550        /* strict rule: forward packets coming from the best next hop only */
 551        if (neigh_node != router)
 552                goto out;
 553
 554        /* only forward for specific interface, not for the default one. */
 555        if (if_outgoing != BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) {
 556                orig_ifinfo->last_seqno_forwarded = ntohl(ogm2->seqno);
 557                batadv_v_ogm_forward(bat_priv, ogm2,
 558                                     neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.throughput,
 559                                     if_incoming, if_outgoing);
 560        }
 561
 562out:
 563        if (orig_ifinfo)
 564                batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo);
 565        if (router)
 566                batadv_neigh_node_put(router);
 567        if (orig_neigh_router)
 568                batadv_neigh_node_put(orig_neigh_router);
 569        if (orig_neigh_node)
 570                batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node);
 571        if (neigh_ifinfo)
 572                batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo);
 573}
 574
 575/**
 576 * batadv_v_ogm_process_per_outif - process a batman v OGM for an outgoing if
 577 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 578 * @ethhdr: the Ethernet header of the OGM2
 579 * @ogm2: OGM2 structure
 580 * @orig_node: Originator structure for which the OGM has been received
 581 * @neigh_node: the neigh_node through with the OGM has been received
 582 * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received
 583 * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered
 584 */
 585static void
 586batadv_v_ogm_process_per_outif(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 587                               const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
 588                               const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm2,
 589                               struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
 590                               struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
 591                               struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
 592                               struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing)
 593{
 594        int seqno_age;
 595
 596        /* first, update the metric with according sanity checks */
 597        seqno_age = batadv_v_ogm_metric_update(bat_priv, ogm2, orig_node,
 598                                               neigh_node, if_incoming,
 599                                               if_outgoing);
 600
 601        /* outdated sequence numbers are to be discarded */
 602        if (seqno_age < 0)
 603                return;
 604
 605        /* only unknown & newer OGMs contain TVLVs we are interested in */
 606        if ((seqno_age > 0) && (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT))
 607                batadv_tvlv_containers_process(bat_priv, true, orig_node,
 608                                               NULL, NULL,
 609                                               (unsigned char *)(ogm2 + 1),
 610                                               ntohs(ogm2->tvlv_len));
 611
 612        /* if the metric update went through, update routes if needed */
 613        batadv_v_ogm_route_update(bat_priv, ethhdr, ogm2, orig_node,
 614                                  neigh_node, if_incoming, if_outgoing);
 615}
 616
 617/**
 618 * batadv_v_ogm_aggr_packet - checks if there is another OGM aggregated
 619 * @buff_pos: current position in the skb
 620 * @packet_len: total length of the skb
 621 * @tvlv_len: tvlv length of the previously considered OGM
 622 *
 623 * Return: true if there is enough space for another OGM, false otherwise.
 624 */
 625static bool batadv_v_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len,
 626                                     __be16 tvlv_len)
 627{
 628        int next_buff_pos = 0;
 629
 630        next_buff_pos += buff_pos + BATADV_OGM2_HLEN;
 631        next_buff_pos += ntohs(tvlv_len);
 632
 633        return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) &&
 634               (next_buff_pos <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES);
 635}
 636
 637/**
 638 * batadv_v_ogm_process - process an incoming batman v OGM
 639 * @skb: the skb containing the OGM
 640 * @ogm_offset: offset to the OGM which should be processed (for aggregates)
 641 * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was receved
 642 */
 643static void batadv_v_ogm_process(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset,
 644                                 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
 645{
 646        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
 647        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
 648        struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
 649        struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh = NULL;
 650        struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL;
 651        struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
 652        struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet;
 653        u32 ogm_throughput, link_throughput, path_throughput;
 654
 655        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
 656        ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)(skb->data + ogm_offset);
 657
 658        ogm_throughput = ntohl(ogm_packet->throughput);
 659
 660        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
 661                   "Received OGM2 packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, seqno %u, troughput %u, TTL %u, V %u, tvlv_len %u)\n",
 662                   ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
 663                   if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig,
 664                   ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno), ogm_throughput, ogm_packet->ttl,
 665                   ogm_packet->version, ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len));
 666
 667        /* If the troughput metric is 0, immediately drop the packet. No need to
 668         * create orig_node / neigh_node for an unusable route.
 669         */
 670        if (ogm_throughput == 0) {
 671                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
 672                           "Drop packet: originator packet with troughput metric of 0\n");
 673                return;
 674        }
 675
 676        /* require ELP packets be to received from this neighbor first */
 677        hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(if_incoming, ethhdr->h_source);
 678        if (!hardif_neigh) {
 679                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
 680                           "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n");
 681                goto out;
 682        }
 683
 684        orig_node = batadv_v_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig);
 685        if (!orig_node)
 686                return;
 687
 688        neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_new(orig_node, if_incoming,
 689                                           ethhdr->h_source);
 690        if (!neigh_node)
 691                goto out;
 692
 693        /* Update the received throughput metric to match the link
 694         * characteristic:
 695         *  - If this OGM traveled one hop so far (emitted by single hop
 696         *    neighbor) the path throughput metric equals the link throughput.
 697         *  - For OGMs traversing more than hop the path throughput metric is
 698         *    the smaller of the path throughput and the link throughput.
 699         */
 700        link_throughput = ewma_throughput_read(&hardif_neigh->bat_v.throughput);
 701        path_throughput = min_t(u32, link_throughput, ogm_throughput);
 702        ogm_packet->throughput = htonl(path_throughput);
 703
 704        batadv_v_ogm_process_per_outif(bat_priv, ethhdr, ogm_packet, orig_node,
 705                                       neigh_node, if_incoming,
 706                                       BATADV_IF_DEFAULT);
 707
 708        rcu_read_lock();
 709        list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
 710                if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
 711                        continue;
 712
 713                if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
 714                        continue;
 715
 716                batadv_v_ogm_process_per_outif(bat_priv, ethhdr, ogm_packet,
 717                                               orig_node, neigh_node,
 718                                               if_incoming, hard_iface);
 719        }
 720        rcu_read_unlock();
 721out:
 722        if (orig_node)
 723                batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
 724        if (neigh_node)
 725                batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node);
 726        if (hardif_neigh)
 727                batadv_hardif_neigh_put(hardif_neigh);
 728}
 729
 730/**
 731 * batadv_v_ogm_packet_recv - OGM2 receiving handler
 732 * @skb: the received OGM
 733 * @if_incoming: the interface where this OGM has been received
 734 *
 735 * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS and consume the skb on success or returns NET_RX_DROP
 736 * (without freeing the skb) on failure
 737 */
 738int batadv_v_ogm_packet_recv(struct sk_buff *skb,
 739                             struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
 740{
 741        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
 742        struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet;
 743        struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
 744        int ogm_offset;
 745        u8 *packet_pos;
 746        int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
 747
 748        /* did we receive a OGM2 packet on an interface that does not have
 749         * B.A.T.M.A.N. V enabled ?
 750         */
 751        if (strcmp(bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->name, "BATMAN_V") != 0)
 752                return NET_RX_DROP;
 753
 754        if (!batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM2_HLEN))
 755                return NET_RX_DROP;
 756
 757        if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source))
 758                return NET_RX_DROP;
 759
 760        ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)skb->data;
 761
 762        if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig))
 763                return NET_RX_DROP;
 764
 765        batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX);
 766        batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES,
 767                           skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
 768
 769        ogm_offset = 0;
 770        ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)skb->data;
 771
 772        while (batadv_v_ogm_aggr_packet(ogm_offset, skb_headlen(skb),
 773                                        ogm_packet->tvlv_len)) {
 774                batadv_v_ogm_process(skb, ogm_offset, if_incoming);
 775
 776                ogm_offset += BATADV_OGM2_HLEN;
 777                ogm_offset += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len);
 778
 779                packet_pos = skb->data + ogm_offset;
 780                ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)packet_pos;
 781        }
 782
 783        ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
 784        consume_skb(skb);
 785
 786        return ret;
 787}
 788
 789/**
 790 * batadv_v_ogm_init - initialise the OGM2 engine
 791 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 792 *
 793 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code in case of failure
 794 */
 795int batadv_v_ogm_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
 796{
 797        struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet;
 798        unsigned char *ogm_buff;
 799        u32 random_seqno;
 800
 801        bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len = BATADV_OGM2_HLEN;
 802        ogm_buff = kzalloc(bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
 803        if (!ogm_buff)
 804                return -ENOMEM;
 805
 806        bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff = ogm_buff;
 807        ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)ogm_buff;
 808        ogm_packet->packet_type = BATADV_OGM2;
 809        ogm_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
 810        ogm_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
 811        ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
 812        ogm_packet->throughput = htonl(BATADV_THROUGHPUT_MAX_VALUE);
 813
 814        /* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */
 815        get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno));
 816        atomic_set(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_seqno, random_seqno);
 817        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_wq, batadv_v_ogm_send);
 818
 819        return 0;
 820}
 821
 822/**
 823 * batadv_v_ogm_free - free OGM private resources
 824 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 825 */
 826void batadv_v_ogm_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
 827{
 828        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_wq);
 829
 830        kfree(bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff);
 831        bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff = NULL;
 832        bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len = 0;
 833}
 834