linux/net/sched/sch_dsmark.c
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   1/* net/sched/sch_dsmark.c - Differentiated Services field marker */
   2
   3/* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */
   4
   5
   6#include <linux/module.h>
   7#include <linux/init.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/string.h>
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  13#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  14#include <linux/bitops.h>
  15#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
  16#include <net/dsfield.h>
  17#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
  18#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  19
  20/*
  21 * classid      class           marking
  22 * -------      -----           -------
  23 *   n/a          0             n/a
  24 *   x:0          1             use entry [0]
  25 *   ...         ...            ...
  26 *   x:y y>0     y+1            use entry [y]
  27 *   ...         ...            ...
  28 * x:indices-1  indices         use entry [indices-1]
  29 *   ...         ...            ...
  30 *   x:y         y+1            use entry [y & (indices-1)]
  31 *   ...         ...            ...
  32 * 0xffff       0x10000         use entry [indices-1]
  33 */
  34
  35
  36#define NO_DEFAULT_INDEX        (1 << 16)
  37
  38struct mask_value {
  39        u8                      mask;
  40        u8                      value;
  41};
  42
  43struct dsmark_qdisc_data {
  44        struct Qdisc            *q;
  45        struct tcf_proto __rcu  *filter_list;
  46        struct mask_value       *mv;
  47        u16                     indices;
  48        u8                      set_tc_index;
  49        u32                     default_index;  /* index range is 0...0xffff */
  50#define DSMARK_EMBEDDED_SZ      16
  51        struct mask_value       embedded[DSMARK_EMBEDDED_SZ];
  52};
  53
  54static inline int dsmark_valid_index(struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p, u16 index)
  55{
  56        return index <= p->indices && index > 0;
  57}
  58
  59/* ------------------------- Class/flow operations ------------------------- */
  60
  61static int dsmark_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
  62                        struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc **old)
  63{
  64        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
  65
  66        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],new %p,old %p)\n",
  67                 __func__, sch, p, new, old);
  68
  69        if (new == NULL) {
  70                new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
  71                                        sch->handle);
  72                if (new == NULL)
  73                        new = &noop_qdisc;
  74        }
  75
  76        *old = qdisc_replace(sch, new, &p->q);
  77        return 0;
  78}
  79
  80static struct Qdisc *dsmark_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
  81{
  82        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
  83        return p->q;
  84}
  85
  86static unsigned long dsmark_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
  87{
  88        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],classid %x)\n",
  89                 __func__, sch, qdisc_priv(sch), classid);
  90
  91        return TC_H_MIN(classid) + 1;
  92}
  93
  94static unsigned long dsmark_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch,
  95                                        unsigned long parent, u32 classid)
  96{
  97        return dsmark_get(sch, classid);
  98}
  99
 100static void dsmark_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl)
 101{
 102}
 103
 104static const struct nla_policy dsmark_policy[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1] = {
 105        [TCA_DSMARK_INDICES]            = { .type = NLA_U16 },
 106        [TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX]      = { .type = NLA_U16 },
 107        [TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX]       = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
 108        [TCA_DSMARK_MASK]               = { .type = NLA_U8 },
 109        [TCA_DSMARK_VALUE]              = { .type = NLA_U8 },
 110};
 111
 112static int dsmark_change(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid, u32 parent,
 113                         struct nlattr **tca, unsigned long *arg)
 114{
 115        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 116        struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
 117        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1];
 118        int err = -EINVAL;
 119
 120        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],classid %x,parent %x), arg 0x%lx\n",
 121                 __func__, sch, p, classid, parent, *arg);
 122
 123        if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, *arg)) {
 124                err = -ENOENT;
 125                goto errout;
 126        }
 127
 128        if (!opt)
 129                goto errout;
 130
 131        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_DSMARK_MAX, opt, dsmark_policy);
 132        if (err < 0)
 133                goto errout;
 134
 135        if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE])
 136                p->mv[*arg - 1].value = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE]);
 137
 138        if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_MASK])
 139                p->mv[*arg - 1].mask = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_DSMARK_MASK]);
 140
 141        err = 0;
 142
 143errout:
 144        return err;
 145}
 146
 147static int dsmark_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
 148{
 149        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 150
 151        if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, arg))
 152                return -EINVAL;
 153
 154        p->mv[arg - 1].mask = 0xff;
 155        p->mv[arg - 1].value = 0;
 156
 157        return 0;
 158}
 159
 160static void dsmark_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *walker)
 161{
 162        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 163        int i;
 164
 165        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],walker %p)\n",
 166                 __func__, sch, p, walker);
 167
 168        if (walker->stop)
 169                return;
 170
 171        for (i = 0; i < p->indices; i++) {
 172                if (p->mv[i].mask == 0xff && !p->mv[i].value)
 173                        goto ignore;
 174                if (walker->count >= walker->skip) {
 175                        if (walker->fn(sch, i + 1, walker) < 0) {
 176                                walker->stop = 1;
 177                                break;
 178                        }
 179                }
 180ignore:
 181                walker->count++;
 182        }
 183}
 184
 185static inline struct tcf_proto __rcu **dsmark_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch,
 186                                                       unsigned long cl)
 187{
 188        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 189        return &p->filter_list;
 190}
 191
 192/* --------------------------- Qdisc operations ---------------------------- */
 193
 194static int dsmark_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
 195{
 196        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 197        int err;
 198
 199        pr_debug("%s(skb %p,sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, skb, sch, p);
 200
 201        if (p->set_tc_index) {
 202                switch (tc_skb_protocol(skb)) {
 203                case htons(ETH_P_IP):
 204                        if (skb_cow_head(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
 205                                goto drop;
 206
 207                        skb->tc_index = ipv4_get_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb))
 208                                & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
 209                        break;
 210
 211                case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
 212                        if (skb_cow_head(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
 213                                goto drop;
 214
 215                        skb->tc_index = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb))
 216                                & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
 217                        break;
 218                default:
 219                        skb->tc_index = 0;
 220                        break;
 221                }
 222        }
 223
 224        if (TC_H_MAJ(skb->priority) == sch->handle)
 225                skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(skb->priority);
 226        else {
 227                struct tcf_result res;
 228                struct tcf_proto *fl = rcu_dereference_bh(p->filter_list);
 229                int result = tc_classify(skb, fl, &res, false);
 230
 231                pr_debug("result %d class 0x%04x\n", result, res.classid);
 232
 233                switch (result) {
 234#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
 235                case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
 236                case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
 237                        kfree_skb(skb);
 238                        return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
 239
 240                case TC_ACT_SHOT:
 241                        goto drop;
 242#endif
 243                case TC_ACT_OK:
 244                        skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(res.classid);
 245                        break;
 246
 247                default:
 248                        if (p->default_index != NO_DEFAULT_INDEX)
 249                                skb->tc_index = p->default_index;
 250                        break;
 251                }
 252        }
 253
 254        err = qdisc_enqueue(skb, p->q);
 255        if (err != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
 256                if (net_xmit_drop_count(err))
 257                        qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
 258                return err;
 259        }
 260
 261        qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb);
 262        sch->q.qlen++;
 263
 264        return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
 265
 266drop:
 267        qdisc_drop(skb, sch);
 268        return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
 269}
 270
 271static struct sk_buff *dsmark_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
 272{
 273        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 274        struct sk_buff *skb;
 275        u32 index;
 276
 277        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
 278
 279        skb = qdisc_dequeue_peeked(p->q);
 280        if (skb == NULL)
 281                return NULL;
 282
 283        qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
 284        qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb);
 285        sch->q.qlen--;
 286
 287        index = skb->tc_index & (p->indices - 1);
 288        pr_debug("index %d->%d\n", skb->tc_index, index);
 289
 290        switch (tc_skb_protocol(skb)) {
 291        case htons(ETH_P_IP):
 292                ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), p->mv[index].mask,
 293                                    p->mv[index].value);
 294                        break;
 295        case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
 296                ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb), p->mv[index].mask,
 297                                    p->mv[index].value);
 298                        break;
 299        default:
 300                /*
 301                 * Only complain if a change was actually attempted.
 302                 * This way, we can send non-IP traffic through dsmark
 303                 * and don't need yet another qdisc as a bypass.
 304                 */
 305                if (p->mv[index].mask != 0xff || p->mv[index].value)
 306                        pr_warn("%s: unsupported protocol %d\n",
 307                                __func__, ntohs(tc_skb_protocol(skb)));
 308                break;
 309        }
 310
 311        return skb;
 312}
 313
 314static struct sk_buff *dsmark_peek(struct Qdisc *sch)
 315{
 316        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 317
 318        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
 319
 320        return p->q->ops->peek(p->q);
 321}
 322
 323static unsigned int dsmark_drop(struct Qdisc *sch)
 324{
 325        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 326        unsigned int len;
 327
 328        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
 329
 330        if (p->q->ops->drop == NULL)
 331                return 0;
 332
 333        len = p->q->ops->drop(p->q);
 334        if (len)
 335                sch->q.qlen--;
 336
 337        return len;
 338}
 339
 340static int dsmark_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
 341{
 342        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 343        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1];
 344        int err = -EINVAL;
 345        u32 default_index = NO_DEFAULT_INDEX;
 346        u16 indices;
 347        int i;
 348
 349        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],opt %p)\n", __func__, sch, p, opt);
 350
 351        if (!opt)
 352                goto errout;
 353
 354        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_DSMARK_MAX, opt, dsmark_policy);
 355        if (err < 0)
 356                goto errout;
 357
 358        err = -EINVAL;
 359        indices = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_DSMARK_INDICES]);
 360
 361        if (hweight32(indices) != 1)
 362                goto errout;
 363
 364        if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX])
 365                default_index = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX]);
 366
 367        if (indices <= DSMARK_EMBEDDED_SZ)
 368                p->mv = p->embedded;
 369        else
 370                p->mv = kmalloc_array(indices, sizeof(*p->mv), GFP_KERNEL);
 371        if (!p->mv) {
 372                err = -ENOMEM;
 373                goto errout;
 374        }
 375        for (i = 0; i < indices; i++) {
 376                p->mv[i].mask = 0xff;
 377                p->mv[i].value = 0;
 378        }
 379        p->indices = indices;
 380        p->default_index = default_index;
 381        p->set_tc_index = nla_get_flag(tb[TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX]);
 382
 383        p->q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops, sch->handle);
 384        if (p->q == NULL)
 385                p->q = &noop_qdisc;
 386
 387        pr_debug("%s: qdisc %p\n", __func__, p->q);
 388
 389        err = 0;
 390errout:
 391        return err;
 392}
 393
 394static void dsmark_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
 395{
 396        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 397
 398        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
 399        qdisc_reset(p->q);
 400        sch->qstats.backlog = 0;
 401        sch->q.qlen = 0;
 402}
 403
 404static void dsmark_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
 405{
 406        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 407
 408        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", __func__, sch, p);
 409
 410        tcf_destroy_chain(&p->filter_list);
 411        qdisc_destroy(p->q);
 412        if (p->mv != p->embedded)
 413                kfree(p->mv);
 414}
 415
 416static int dsmark_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
 417                             struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
 418{
 419        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 420        struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
 421
 422        pr_debug("%s(sch %p,[qdisc %p],class %ld\n", __func__, sch, p, cl);
 423
 424        if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, cl))
 425                return -EINVAL;
 426
 427        tcm->tcm_handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), cl - 1);
 428        tcm->tcm_info = p->q->handle;
 429
 430        opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 431        if (opts == NULL)
 432                goto nla_put_failure;
 433        if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_DSMARK_MASK, p->mv[cl - 1].mask) ||
 434            nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_DSMARK_VALUE, p->mv[cl - 1].value))
 435                goto nla_put_failure;
 436
 437        return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
 438
 439nla_put_failure:
 440        nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
 441        return -EMSGSIZE;
 442}
 443
 444static int dsmark_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 445{
 446        struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 447        struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
 448
 449        opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 450        if (opts == NULL)
 451                goto nla_put_failure;
 452        if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_DSMARK_INDICES, p->indices))
 453                goto nla_put_failure;
 454
 455        if (p->default_index != NO_DEFAULT_INDEX &&
 456            nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX, p->default_index))
 457                goto nla_put_failure;
 458
 459        if (p->set_tc_index &&
 460            nla_put_flag(skb, TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX))
 461                goto nla_put_failure;
 462
 463        return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
 464
 465nla_put_failure:
 466        nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
 467        return -EMSGSIZE;
 468}
 469
 470static const struct Qdisc_class_ops dsmark_class_ops = {
 471        .graft          =       dsmark_graft,
 472        .leaf           =       dsmark_leaf,
 473        .get            =       dsmark_get,
 474        .put            =       dsmark_put,
 475        .change         =       dsmark_change,
 476        .delete         =       dsmark_delete,
 477        .walk           =       dsmark_walk,
 478        .tcf_chain      =       dsmark_find_tcf,
 479        .bind_tcf       =       dsmark_bind_filter,
 480        .unbind_tcf     =       dsmark_put,
 481        .dump           =       dsmark_dump_class,
 482};
 483
 484static struct Qdisc_ops dsmark_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 485        .next           =       NULL,
 486        .cl_ops         =       &dsmark_class_ops,
 487        .id             =       "dsmark",
 488        .priv_size      =       sizeof(struct dsmark_qdisc_data),
 489        .enqueue        =       dsmark_enqueue,
 490        .dequeue        =       dsmark_dequeue,
 491        .peek           =       dsmark_peek,
 492        .drop           =       dsmark_drop,
 493        .init           =       dsmark_init,
 494        .reset          =       dsmark_reset,
 495        .destroy        =       dsmark_destroy,
 496        .change         =       NULL,
 497        .dump           =       dsmark_dump,
 498        .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
 499};
 500
 501static int __init dsmark_module_init(void)
 502{
 503        return register_qdisc(&dsmark_qdisc_ops);
 504}
 505
 506static void __exit dsmark_module_exit(void)
 507{
 508        unregister_qdisc(&dsmark_qdisc_ops);
 509}
 510
 511module_init(dsmark_module_init)
 512module_exit(dsmark_module_exit)
 513
 514MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 515