LXR linux/scripts/headers

   1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2#
   3# headers_check.pl execute a number of trivial consistency checks
   4#
   5# Usage: headers_check.pl dir arch [files...]
   6# dir:   dir to look for included files
   7# arch:  architecture
   8# files: list of files to check
   9#
  10# The script reads the supplied files line by line and:
  11#
  12# 1) for each include statement it checks if the
  13#    included file actually exists.
  14#    Only include files located in asm* and linux* are checked.
  15#    The rest are assumed to be system include files.
  16#
  17# 2) It is checked that prototypes does not use "extern"
  18#
  19# 3) Check for leaked CONFIG_ symbols
  20
  21use strict;
  22use File::Basename;
  23
  24my ($dir, $arch, @files) = @ARGV;
  25
  26my $ret = 0;
  27my $line;
  28my $lineno = 0;
  29my $filename;
  30
  31foreach my $file (@files) {
  32        $filename = $file;
  33
  34        open(my $fh, '<', $filename)
  35                or die "$filename: $!\n";
  36        $lineno = 0;
  37        while ($line = <$fh>) {
  38                $lineno++;
  39                &check_include();
  40                &check_asm_types();
  41                &check_sizetypes();
  42                &check_declarations();
  43                # Dropped for now. Too much noise &check_config();
  44        }
  45        close $fh;
  46}
  47exit $ret;
  48
  49sub check_include
  50{
  51        if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*include\s+<((asm|linux).*)>/) {
  52                my $inc = $1;
  53                my $found;
  54                $found = stat($dir . "/" . $inc);
  55                if (!$found) {
  56                        $inc =~ s#asm/#asm-$arch/#;
  57                        $found = stat($dir . "/" . $inc);
  58                }
  59                if (!$found) {
  60                        printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: included file '$inc' is not exported\n";
  61                        $ret = 1;
  62                }
  63        }
  64}
  65
  66sub check_declarations
  67{
  68        # soundcard.h is what it is
  69        if ($line =~ m/^void seqbuf_dump\(void\);/) {
  70                return;
  71        }
  72        if ($line =~ m/^(\s*extern|unsigned|char|short|int|long|void)\b/) {
  73                printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: " .
  74                              "userspace cannot reference function or " .
  75                              "variable defined in the kernel\n";
  76        }
  77}
  78
  79sub check_config
  80{
  81        if ($line =~ m/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]+CONFIG_([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/) {
  82                printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: leaks CONFIG_$1 to userspace where it is not valid\n";
  83        }
  84}
  85
  86my $linux_asm_types;
  87sub check_asm_types
  88{
  89        if ($filename =~ /types.h|int-l64.h|int-ll64.h/o) {
  90                return;
  91        }
  92        if ($lineno == 1) {
  93                $linux_asm_types = 0;
  94        } elsif ($linux_asm_types >= 1) {
  95                return;
  96        }
  97        if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*include\s+<asm\/types.h>/) {
  98                $linux_asm_types = 1;
  99                printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: " .
 100                "include of <linux/types.h> is preferred over <asm/types.h>\n"
 101                # Warn until headers are all fixed
 102                #$ret = 1;
 103        }
 104}
 105
 106my $linux_types;
 107my %import_stack = ();
 108sub check_include_typesh
 109{
 110        my $path = $_[0];
 111        my $import_path;
 112
 113        my $fh;
 114        my @file_paths = ($path, $dir . "/" .  $path, dirname($filename) . "/" . $path);
 115        for my $possible ( @file_paths ) {
 116            if (not $import_stack{$possible} and open($fh, '<', $possible)) {
 117                $import_path = $possible;
 118                $import_stack{$import_path} = 1;
 119                last;
 120            }
 121        }
 122        if (eof $fh) {
 123            return;
 124        }
 125
 126        my $line;
 127        while ($line = <$fh>) {
 128                if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*include\s+<linux\/types.h>/) {
 129                        $linux_types = 1;
 130                        last;
 131                }
 132                if (my $included = ($line =~ /^\s*#\s*include\s+[<"](\S+)[>"]/)[0]) {
 133                        check_include_typesh($included);
 134                }
 135        }
 136        close $fh;
 137        delete $import_stack{$import_path};
 138}
 139
 140sub check_sizetypes
 141{
 142        if ($filename =~ /types.h|int-l64.h|int-ll64.h/o) {
 143                return;
 144        }
 145        if ($lineno == 1) {
 146                $linux_types = 0;
 147        } elsif ($linux_types >= 1) {
 148                return;
 149        }
 150        if ($line =~ m/^\s*#\s*include\s+<linux\/types.h>/) {
 151                $linux_types = 1;
 152                return;
 153        }
 154        if (my $included = ($line =~ /^\s*#\s*include\s+[<"](\S+)[>"]/)[0]) {
 155                check_include_typesh($included);
 156        }
 157        if ($line =~ m/__[us](8|16|32|64)\b/) {
 158                printf STDERR "$filename:$lineno: " .
 159                              "found __[us]{8,16,32,64} type " .
 160                              "without #include <linux/types.h>\n";
 161                $linux_types = 2;
 162                # Warn until headers are all fixed
 163                #$ret = 1;
 164        }
 165}
 166