linux/security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
   3 * Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
   8 *
   9 * ima_policy.c
  10 *      - initialize default measure policy rules
  11 *
  12 */
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/list.h>
  15#include <linux/fs.h>
  16#include <linux/security.h>
  17#include <linux/magic.h>
  18#include <linux/parser.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/rculist.h>
  21#include <linux/genhd.h>
  22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23
  24#include "ima.h"
  25
  26/* flags definitions */
  27#define IMA_FUNC        0x0001
  28#define IMA_MASK        0x0002
  29#define IMA_FSMAGIC     0x0004
  30#define IMA_UID         0x0008
  31#define IMA_FOWNER      0x0010
  32#define IMA_FSUUID      0x0020
  33#define IMA_INMASK      0x0040
  34#define IMA_EUID        0x0080
  35
  36#define UNKNOWN         0
  37#define MEASURE         0x0001  /* same as IMA_MEASURE */
  38#define DONT_MEASURE    0x0002
  39#define APPRAISE        0x0004  /* same as IMA_APPRAISE */
  40#define DONT_APPRAISE   0x0008
  41#define AUDIT           0x0040
  42
  43int ima_policy_flag;
  44static int temp_ima_appraise;
  45
  46#define MAX_LSM_RULES 6
  47enum lsm_rule_types { LSM_OBJ_USER, LSM_OBJ_ROLE, LSM_OBJ_TYPE,
  48        LSM_SUBJ_USER, LSM_SUBJ_ROLE, LSM_SUBJ_TYPE
  49};
  50
  51enum policy_types { ORIGINAL_TCB = 1, DEFAULT_TCB };
  52
  53struct ima_rule_entry {
  54        struct list_head list;
  55        int action;
  56        unsigned int flags;
  57        enum ima_hooks func;
  58        int mask;
  59        unsigned long fsmagic;
  60        u8 fsuuid[16];
  61        kuid_t uid;
  62        kuid_t fowner;
  63        struct {
  64                void *rule;     /* LSM file metadata specific */
  65                void *args_p;   /* audit value */
  66                int type;       /* audit type */
  67        } lsm[MAX_LSM_RULES];
  68};
  69
  70/*
  71 * Without LSM specific knowledge, the default policy can only be
  72 * written in terms of .action, .func, .mask, .fsmagic, .uid, and .fowner
  73 */
  74
  75/*
  76 * The minimum rule set to allow for full TCB coverage.  Measures all files
  77 * opened or mmap for exec and everything read by root.  Dangerous because
  78 * normal users can easily run the machine out of memory simply building
  79 * and running executables.
  80 */
  81static struct ima_rule_entry dont_measure_rules[] = {
  82        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
  83        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = SYSFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
  84        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = DEBUGFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
  85        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = TMPFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
  86        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
  87        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = BINFMTFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
  88        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = SECURITYFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
  89        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = SELINUX_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
  90        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC,
  91         .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
  92        {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = NSFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}
  93};
  94
  95static struct ima_rule_entry original_measurement_rules[] = {
  96        {.action = MEASURE, .func = MMAP_CHECK, .mask = MAY_EXEC,
  97         .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK},
  98        {.action = MEASURE, .func = BPRM_CHECK, .mask = MAY_EXEC,
  99         .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK},
 100        {.action = MEASURE, .func = FILE_CHECK, .mask = MAY_READ,
 101         .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK | IMA_UID},
 102        {.action = MEASURE, .func = MODULE_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC},
 103        {.action = MEASURE, .func = FIRMWARE_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC},
 104};
 105
 106static struct ima_rule_entry default_measurement_rules[] = {
 107        {.action = MEASURE, .func = MMAP_CHECK, .mask = MAY_EXEC,
 108         .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK},
 109        {.action = MEASURE, .func = BPRM_CHECK, .mask = MAY_EXEC,
 110         .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK},
 111        {.action = MEASURE, .func = FILE_CHECK, .mask = MAY_READ,
 112         .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_INMASK | IMA_EUID},
 113        {.action = MEASURE, .func = FILE_CHECK, .mask = MAY_READ,
 114         .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_INMASK | IMA_UID},
 115        {.action = MEASURE, .func = MODULE_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC},
 116        {.action = MEASURE, .func = FIRMWARE_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC},
 117        {.action = MEASURE, .func = POLICY_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC},
 118};
 119
 120static struct ima_rule_entry default_appraise_rules[] = {
 121        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 122        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = SYSFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 123        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = DEBUGFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 124        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = TMPFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 125        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = RAMFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 126        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 127        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = BINFMTFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 128        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = SECURITYFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 129        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = SELINUX_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 130        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = NSFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 131        {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
 132#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY
 133        {.action = APPRAISE, .func = POLICY_CHECK,
 134        .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED},
 135#endif
 136#ifndef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_SIGNED_INIT
 137        {.action = APPRAISE, .fowner = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .flags = IMA_FOWNER},
 138#else
 139        /* force signature */
 140        {.action = APPRAISE, .fowner = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
 141         .flags = IMA_FOWNER | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED},
 142#endif
 143};
 144
 145static LIST_HEAD(ima_default_rules);
 146static LIST_HEAD(ima_policy_rules);
 147static LIST_HEAD(ima_temp_rules);
 148static struct list_head *ima_rules;
 149
 150static int ima_policy __initdata;
 151
 152static int __init default_measure_policy_setup(char *str)
 153{
 154        if (ima_policy)
 155                return 1;
 156
 157        ima_policy = ORIGINAL_TCB;
 158        return 1;
 159}
 160__setup("ima_tcb", default_measure_policy_setup);
 161
 162static int __init policy_setup(char *str)
 163{
 164        if (ima_policy)
 165                return 1;
 166
 167        if (strcmp(str, "tcb") == 0)
 168                ima_policy = DEFAULT_TCB;
 169
 170        return 1;
 171}
 172__setup("ima_policy=", policy_setup);
 173
 174static bool ima_use_appraise_tcb __initdata;
 175static int __init default_appraise_policy_setup(char *str)
 176{
 177        ima_use_appraise_tcb = 1;
 178        return 1;
 179}
 180__setup("ima_appraise_tcb", default_appraise_policy_setup);
 181
 182/*
 183 * The LSM policy can be reloaded, leaving the IMA LSM based rules referring
 184 * to the old, stale LSM policy.  Update the IMA LSM based rules to reflect
 185 * the reloaded LSM policy.  We assume the rules still exist; and BUG_ON() if
 186 * they don't.
 187 */
 188static void ima_lsm_update_rules(void)
 189{
 190        struct ima_rule_entry *entry;
 191        int result;
 192        int i;
 193
 194        list_for_each_entry(entry, &ima_policy_rules, list) {
 195                for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) {
 196                        if (!entry->lsm[i].rule)
 197                                continue;
 198                        result = security_filter_rule_init(entry->lsm[i].type,
 199                                                           Audit_equal,
 200                                                           entry->lsm[i].args_p,
 201                                                           &entry->lsm[i].rule);
 202                        BUG_ON(!entry->lsm[i].rule);
 203                }
 204        }
 205}
 206
 207/**
 208 * ima_match_rules - determine whether an inode matches the measure rule.
 209 * @rule: a pointer to a rule
 210 * @inode: a pointer to an inode
 211 * @func: LIM hook identifier
 212 * @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
 213 *
 214 * Returns true on rule match, false on failure.
 215 */
 216static bool ima_match_rules(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, struct inode *inode,
 217                            enum ima_hooks func, int mask)
 218{
 219        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 220        const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 221        int i;
 222
 223        if ((rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) &&
 224            (rule->func != func && func != POST_SETATTR))
 225                return false;
 226        if ((rule->flags & IMA_MASK) &&
 227            (rule->mask != mask && func != POST_SETATTR))
 228                return false;
 229        if ((rule->flags & IMA_INMASK) &&
 230            (!(rule->mask & mask) && func != POST_SETATTR))
 231                return false;
 232        if ((rule->flags & IMA_FSMAGIC)
 233            && rule->fsmagic != inode->i_sb->s_magic)
 234                return false;
 235        if ((rule->flags & IMA_FSUUID) &&
 236            memcmp(rule->fsuuid, inode->i_sb->s_uuid, sizeof(rule->fsuuid)))
 237                return false;
 238        if ((rule->flags & IMA_UID) && !uid_eq(rule->uid, cred->uid))
 239                return false;
 240        if (rule->flags & IMA_EUID) {
 241                if (has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SETUID)) {
 242                        if (!uid_eq(rule->uid, cred->euid)
 243                            && !uid_eq(rule->uid, cred->suid)
 244                            && !uid_eq(rule->uid, cred->uid))
 245                                return false;
 246                } else if (!uid_eq(rule->uid, cred->euid))
 247                        return false;
 248        }
 249
 250        if ((rule->flags & IMA_FOWNER) && !uid_eq(rule->fowner, inode->i_uid))
 251                return false;
 252        for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) {
 253                int rc = 0;
 254                u32 osid, sid;
 255                int retried = 0;
 256
 257                if (!rule->lsm[i].rule)
 258                        continue;
 259retry:
 260                switch (i) {
 261                case LSM_OBJ_USER:
 262                case LSM_OBJ_ROLE:
 263                case LSM_OBJ_TYPE:
 264                        security_inode_getsecid(inode, &osid);
 265                        rc = security_filter_rule_match(osid,
 266                                                        rule->lsm[i].type,
 267                                                        Audit_equal,
 268                                                        rule->lsm[i].rule,
 269                                                        NULL);
 270                        break;
 271                case LSM_SUBJ_USER:
 272                case LSM_SUBJ_ROLE:
 273                case LSM_SUBJ_TYPE:
 274                        security_task_getsecid(tsk, &sid);
 275                        rc = security_filter_rule_match(sid,
 276                                                        rule->lsm[i].type,
 277                                                        Audit_equal,
 278                                                        rule->lsm[i].rule,
 279                                                        NULL);
 280                default:
 281                        break;
 282                }
 283                if ((rc < 0) && (!retried)) {
 284                        retried = 1;
 285                        ima_lsm_update_rules();
 286                        goto retry;
 287                }
 288                if (!rc)
 289                        return false;
 290        }
 291        return true;
 292}
 293
 294/*
 295 * In addition to knowing that we need to appraise the file in general,
 296 * we need to differentiate between calling hooks, for hook specific rules.
 297 */
 298static int get_subaction(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, enum ima_hooks func)
 299{
 300        if (!(rule->flags & IMA_FUNC))
 301                return IMA_FILE_APPRAISE;
 302
 303        switch (func) {
 304        case MMAP_CHECK:
 305                return IMA_MMAP_APPRAISE;
 306        case BPRM_CHECK:
 307                return IMA_BPRM_APPRAISE;
 308        case FILE_CHECK:
 309        case POST_SETATTR:
 310                return IMA_FILE_APPRAISE;
 311        case MODULE_CHECK ... MAX_CHECK - 1:
 312        default:
 313                return IMA_READ_APPRAISE;
 314        }
 315}
 316
 317/**
 318 * ima_match_policy - decision based on LSM and other conditions
 319 * @inode: pointer to an inode for which the policy decision is being made
 320 * @func: IMA hook identifier
 321 * @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
 322 *
 323 * Measure decision based on func/mask/fsmagic and LSM(subj/obj/type)
 324 * conditions.
 325 *
 326 * Since the IMA policy may be updated multiple times we need to lock the
 327 * list when walking it.  Reads are many orders of magnitude more numerous
 328 * than writes so ima_match_policy() is classical RCU candidate.
 329 */
 330int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask,
 331                     int flags)
 332{
 333        struct ima_rule_entry *entry;
 334        int action = 0, actmask = flags | (flags << 1);
 335
 336        rcu_read_lock();
 337        list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, ima_rules, list) {
 338
 339                if (!(entry->action & actmask))
 340                        continue;
 341
 342                if (!ima_match_rules(entry, inode, func, mask))
 343                        continue;
 344
 345                action |= entry->flags & IMA_ACTION_FLAGS;
 346
 347                action |= entry->action & IMA_DO_MASK;
 348                if (entry->action & IMA_APPRAISE)
 349                        action |= get_subaction(entry, func);
 350
 351                if (entry->action & IMA_DO_MASK)
 352                        actmask &= ~(entry->action | entry->action << 1);
 353                else
 354                        actmask &= ~(entry->action | entry->action >> 1);
 355
 356                if (!actmask)
 357                        break;
 358        }
 359        rcu_read_unlock();
 360
 361        return action;
 362}
 363
 364/*
 365 * Initialize the ima_policy_flag variable based on the currently
 366 * loaded policy.  Based on this flag, the decision to short circuit
 367 * out of a function or not call the function in the first place
 368 * can be made earlier.
 369 */
 370void ima_update_policy_flag(void)
 371{
 372        struct ima_rule_entry *entry;
 373
 374        list_for_each_entry(entry, ima_rules, list) {
 375                if (entry->action & IMA_DO_MASK)
 376                        ima_policy_flag |= entry->action;
 377        }
 378
 379        ima_appraise |= temp_ima_appraise;
 380        if (!ima_appraise)
 381                ima_policy_flag &= ~IMA_APPRAISE;
 382}
 383
 384/**
 385 * ima_init_policy - initialize the default measure rules.
 386 *
 387 * ima_rules points to either the ima_default_rules or the
 388 * the new ima_policy_rules.
 389 */
 390void __init ima_init_policy(void)
 391{
 392        int i, measure_entries, appraise_entries;
 393
 394        /* if !ima_policy set entries = 0 so we load NO default rules */
 395        measure_entries = ima_policy ? ARRAY_SIZE(dont_measure_rules) : 0;
 396        appraise_entries = ima_use_appraise_tcb ?
 397                         ARRAY_SIZE(default_appraise_rules) : 0;
 398
 399        for (i = 0; i < measure_entries; i++)
 400                list_add_tail(&dont_measure_rules[i].list, &ima_default_rules);
 401
 402        switch (ima_policy) {
 403        case ORIGINAL_TCB:
 404                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(original_measurement_rules); i++)
 405                        list_add_tail(&original_measurement_rules[i].list,
 406                                      &ima_default_rules);
 407                break;
 408        case DEFAULT_TCB:
 409                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_measurement_rules); i++)
 410                        list_add_tail(&default_measurement_rules[i].list,
 411                                      &ima_default_rules);
 412        default:
 413                break;
 414        }
 415
 416        for (i = 0; i < appraise_entries; i++) {
 417                list_add_tail(&default_appraise_rules[i].list,
 418                              &ima_default_rules);
 419                if (default_appraise_rules[i].func == POLICY_CHECK)
 420                        temp_ima_appraise |= IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY;
 421        }
 422
 423        ima_rules = &ima_default_rules;
 424        ima_update_policy_flag();
 425}
 426
 427/* Make sure we have a valid policy, at least containing some rules. */
 428int ima_check_policy(void)
 429{
 430        if (list_empty(&ima_temp_rules))
 431                return -EINVAL;
 432        return 0;
 433}
 434
 435/**
 436 * ima_update_policy - update default_rules with new measure rules
 437 *
 438 * Called on file .release to update the default rules with a complete new
 439 * policy.  What we do here is to splice ima_policy_rules and ima_temp_rules so
 440 * they make a queue.  The policy may be updated multiple times and this is the
 441 * RCU updater.
 442 *
 443 * Policy rules are never deleted so ima_policy_flag gets zeroed only once when
 444 * we switch from the default policy to user defined.
 445 */
 446void ima_update_policy(void)
 447{
 448        struct list_head *first, *last, *policy;
 449
 450        /* append current policy with the new rules */
 451        first = (&ima_temp_rules)->next;
 452        last = (&ima_temp_rules)->prev;
 453        policy = &ima_policy_rules;
 454
 455        synchronize_rcu();
 456
 457        last->next = policy;
 458        rcu_assign_pointer(list_next_rcu(policy->prev), first);
 459        first->prev = policy->prev;
 460        policy->prev = last;
 461
 462        /* prepare for the next policy rules addition */
 463        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ima_temp_rules);
 464
 465        if (ima_rules != policy) {
 466                ima_policy_flag = 0;
 467                ima_rules = policy;
 468        }
 469        ima_update_policy_flag();
 470}
 471
 472enum {
 473        Opt_err = -1,
 474        Opt_measure = 1, Opt_dont_measure,
 475        Opt_appraise, Opt_dont_appraise,
 476        Opt_audit,
 477        Opt_obj_user, Opt_obj_role, Opt_obj_type,
 478        Opt_subj_user, Opt_subj_role, Opt_subj_type,
 479        Opt_func, Opt_mask, Opt_fsmagic,
 480        Opt_fsuuid, Opt_uid, Opt_euid, Opt_fowner,
 481        Opt_appraise_type, Opt_permit_directio
 482};
 483
 484static match_table_t policy_tokens = {
 485        {Opt_measure, "measure"},
 486        {Opt_dont_measure, "dont_measure"},
 487        {Opt_appraise, "appraise"},
 488        {Opt_dont_appraise, "dont_appraise"},
 489        {Opt_audit, "audit"},
 490        {Opt_obj_user, "obj_user=%s"},
 491        {Opt_obj_role, "obj_role=%s"},
 492        {Opt_obj_type, "obj_type=%s"},
 493        {Opt_subj_user, "subj_user=%s"},
 494        {Opt_subj_role, "subj_role=%s"},
 495        {Opt_subj_type, "subj_type=%s"},
 496        {Opt_func, "func=%s"},
 497        {Opt_mask, "mask=%s"},
 498        {Opt_fsmagic, "fsmagic=%s"},
 499        {Opt_fsuuid, "fsuuid=%s"},
 500        {Opt_uid, "uid=%s"},
 501        {Opt_euid, "euid=%s"},
 502        {Opt_fowner, "fowner=%s"},
 503        {Opt_appraise_type, "appraise_type=%s"},
 504        {Opt_permit_directio, "permit_directio"},
 505        {Opt_err, NULL}
 506};
 507
 508static int ima_lsm_rule_init(struct ima_rule_entry *entry,
 509                             substring_t *args, int lsm_rule, int audit_type)
 510{
 511        int result;
 512
 513        if (entry->lsm[lsm_rule].rule)
 514                return -EINVAL;
 515
 516        entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p = match_strdup(args);
 517        if (!entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p)
 518                return -ENOMEM;
 519
 520        entry->lsm[lsm_rule].type = audit_type;
 521        result = security_filter_rule_init(entry->lsm[lsm_rule].type,
 522                                           Audit_equal,
 523                                           entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p,
 524                                           &entry->lsm[lsm_rule].rule);
 525        if (!entry->lsm[lsm_rule].rule) {
 526                kfree(entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p);
 527                return -EINVAL;
 528        }
 529
 530        return result;
 531}
 532
 533static void ima_log_string(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *key, char *value)
 534{
 535        audit_log_format(ab, "%s=", key);
 536        audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, value);
 537        audit_log_format(ab, " ");
 538}
 539
 540static int ima_parse_rule(char *rule, struct ima_rule_entry *entry)
 541{
 542        struct audit_buffer *ab;
 543        char *from;
 544        char *p;
 545        int result = 0;
 546
 547        ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_INTEGRITY_RULE);
 548
 549        entry->uid = INVALID_UID;
 550        entry->fowner = INVALID_UID;
 551        entry->action = UNKNOWN;
 552        while ((p = strsep(&rule, " \t")) != NULL) {
 553                substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 554                int token;
 555                unsigned long lnum;
 556
 557                if (result < 0)
 558                        break;
 559                if ((*p == '\0') || (*p == ' ') || (*p == '\t'))
 560                        continue;
 561                token = match_token(p, policy_tokens, args);
 562                switch (token) {
 563                case Opt_measure:
 564                        ima_log_string(ab, "action", "measure");
 565
 566                        if (entry->action != UNKNOWN)
 567                                result = -EINVAL;
 568
 569                        entry->action = MEASURE;
 570                        break;
 571                case Opt_dont_measure:
 572                        ima_log_string(ab, "action", "dont_measure");
 573
 574                        if (entry->action != UNKNOWN)
 575                                result = -EINVAL;
 576
 577                        entry->action = DONT_MEASURE;
 578                        break;
 579                case Opt_appraise:
 580                        ima_log_string(ab, "action", "appraise");
 581
 582                        if (entry->action != UNKNOWN)
 583                                result = -EINVAL;
 584
 585                        entry->action = APPRAISE;
 586                        break;
 587                case Opt_dont_appraise:
 588                        ima_log_string(ab, "action", "dont_appraise");
 589
 590                        if (entry->action != UNKNOWN)
 591                                result = -EINVAL;
 592
 593                        entry->action = DONT_APPRAISE;
 594                        break;
 595                case Opt_audit:
 596                        ima_log_string(ab, "action", "audit");
 597
 598                        if (entry->action != UNKNOWN)
 599                                result = -EINVAL;
 600
 601                        entry->action = AUDIT;
 602                        break;
 603                case Opt_func:
 604                        ima_log_string(ab, "func", args[0].from);
 605
 606                        if (entry->func)
 607                                result = -EINVAL;
 608
 609                        if (strcmp(args[0].from, "FILE_CHECK") == 0)
 610                                entry->func = FILE_CHECK;
 611                        /* PATH_CHECK is for backwards compat */
 612                        else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "PATH_CHECK") == 0)
 613                                entry->func = FILE_CHECK;
 614                        else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "MODULE_CHECK") == 0)
 615                                entry->func = MODULE_CHECK;
 616                        else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "FIRMWARE_CHECK") == 0)
 617                                entry->func = FIRMWARE_CHECK;
 618                        else if ((strcmp(args[0].from, "FILE_MMAP") == 0)
 619                                || (strcmp(args[0].from, "MMAP_CHECK") == 0))
 620                                entry->func = MMAP_CHECK;
 621                        else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "BPRM_CHECK") == 0)
 622                                entry->func = BPRM_CHECK;
 623                        else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK") ==
 624                                 0)
 625                                entry->func = KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK;
 626                        else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK")
 627                                 == 0)
 628                                entry->func = KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK;
 629                        else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "POLICY_CHECK") == 0)
 630                                entry->func = POLICY_CHECK;
 631                        else
 632                                result = -EINVAL;
 633                        if (!result)
 634                                entry->flags |= IMA_FUNC;
 635                        break;
 636                case Opt_mask:
 637                        ima_log_string(ab, "mask", args[0].from);
 638
 639                        if (entry->mask)
 640                                result = -EINVAL;
 641
 642                        from = args[0].from;
 643                        if (*from == '^')
 644                                from++;
 645
 646                        if ((strcmp(from, "MAY_EXEC")) == 0)
 647                                entry->mask = MAY_EXEC;
 648                        else if (strcmp(from, "MAY_WRITE") == 0)
 649                                entry->mask = MAY_WRITE;
 650                        else if (strcmp(from, "MAY_READ") == 0)
 651                                entry->mask = MAY_READ;
 652                        else if (strcmp(from, "MAY_APPEND") == 0)
 653                                entry->mask = MAY_APPEND;
 654                        else
 655                                result = -EINVAL;
 656                        if (!result)
 657                                entry->flags |= (*args[0].from == '^')
 658                                     ? IMA_INMASK : IMA_MASK;
 659                        break;
 660                case Opt_fsmagic:
 661                        ima_log_string(ab, "fsmagic", args[0].from);
 662
 663                        if (entry->fsmagic) {
 664                                result = -EINVAL;
 665                                break;
 666                        }
 667
 668                        result = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 16, &entry->fsmagic);
 669                        if (!result)
 670                                entry->flags |= IMA_FSMAGIC;
 671                        break;
 672                case Opt_fsuuid:
 673                        ima_log_string(ab, "fsuuid", args[0].from);
 674
 675                        if (memchr_inv(entry->fsuuid, 0x00,
 676                                       sizeof(entry->fsuuid))) {
 677                                result = -EINVAL;
 678                                break;
 679                        }
 680
 681                        result = blk_part_pack_uuid(args[0].from,
 682                                                    entry->fsuuid);
 683                        if (!result)
 684                                entry->flags |= IMA_FSUUID;
 685                        break;
 686                case Opt_uid:
 687                        ima_log_string(ab, "uid", args[0].from);
 688                case Opt_euid:
 689                        if (token == Opt_euid)
 690                                ima_log_string(ab, "euid", args[0].from);
 691
 692                        if (uid_valid(entry->uid)) {
 693                                result = -EINVAL;
 694                                break;
 695                        }
 696
 697                        result = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 10, &lnum);
 698                        if (!result) {
 699                                entry->uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(),
 700                                                       (uid_t) lnum);
 701                                if (!uid_valid(entry->uid) ||
 702                                    (uid_t)lnum != lnum)
 703                                        result = -EINVAL;
 704                                else
 705                                        entry->flags |= (token == Opt_uid)
 706                                            ? IMA_UID : IMA_EUID;
 707                        }
 708                        break;
 709                case Opt_fowner:
 710                        ima_log_string(ab, "fowner", args[0].from);
 711
 712                        if (uid_valid(entry->fowner)) {
 713                                result = -EINVAL;
 714                                break;
 715                        }
 716
 717                        result = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 10, &lnum);
 718                        if (!result) {
 719                                entry->fowner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), (uid_t)lnum);
 720                                if (!uid_valid(entry->fowner) || (((uid_t)lnum) != lnum))
 721                                        result = -EINVAL;
 722                                else
 723                                        entry->flags |= IMA_FOWNER;
 724                        }
 725                        break;
 726                case Opt_obj_user:
 727                        ima_log_string(ab, "obj_user", args[0].from);
 728                        result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args,
 729                                                   LSM_OBJ_USER,
 730                                                   AUDIT_OBJ_USER);
 731                        break;
 732                case Opt_obj_role:
 733                        ima_log_string(ab, "obj_role", args[0].from);
 734                        result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args,
 735                                                   LSM_OBJ_ROLE,
 736                                                   AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE);
 737                        break;
 738                case Opt_obj_type:
 739                        ima_log_string(ab, "obj_type", args[0].from);
 740                        result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args,
 741                                                   LSM_OBJ_TYPE,
 742                                                   AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE);
 743                        break;
 744                case Opt_subj_user:
 745                        ima_log_string(ab, "subj_user", args[0].from);
 746                        result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args,
 747                                                   LSM_SUBJ_USER,
 748                                                   AUDIT_SUBJ_USER);
 749                        break;
 750                case Opt_subj_role:
 751                        ima_log_string(ab, "subj_role", args[0].from);
 752                        result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args,
 753                                                   LSM_SUBJ_ROLE,
 754                                                   AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE);
 755                        break;
 756                case Opt_subj_type:
 757                        ima_log_string(ab, "subj_type", args[0].from);
 758                        result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args,
 759                                                   LSM_SUBJ_TYPE,
 760                                                   AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE);
 761                        break;
 762                case Opt_appraise_type:
 763                        if (entry->action != APPRAISE) {
 764                                result = -EINVAL;
 765                                break;
 766                        }
 767
 768                        ima_log_string(ab, "appraise_type", args[0].from);
 769                        if ((strcmp(args[0].from, "imasig")) == 0)
 770                                entry->flags |= IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED;
 771                        else
 772                                result = -EINVAL;
 773                        break;
 774                case Opt_permit_directio:
 775                        entry->flags |= IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO;
 776                        break;
 777                case Opt_err:
 778                        ima_log_string(ab, "UNKNOWN", p);
 779                        result = -EINVAL;
 780                        break;
 781                }
 782        }
 783        if (!result && (entry->action == UNKNOWN))
 784                result = -EINVAL;
 785        else if (entry->func == MODULE_CHECK)
 786                temp_ima_appraise |= IMA_APPRAISE_MODULES;
 787        else if (entry->func == FIRMWARE_CHECK)
 788                temp_ima_appraise |= IMA_APPRAISE_FIRMWARE;
 789        else if (entry->func == POLICY_CHECK)
 790                temp_ima_appraise |= IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY;
 791        audit_log_format(ab, "res=%d", !result);
 792        audit_log_end(ab);
 793        return result;
 794}
 795
 796/**
 797 * ima_parse_add_rule - add a rule to ima_policy_rules
 798 * @rule - ima measurement policy rule
 799 *
 800 * Avoid locking by allowing just one writer at a time in ima_write_policy()
 801 * Returns the length of the rule parsed, an error code on failure
 802 */
 803ssize_t ima_parse_add_rule(char *rule)
 804{
 805        static const char op[] = "update_policy";
 806        char *p;
 807        struct ima_rule_entry *entry;
 808        ssize_t result, len;
 809        int audit_info = 0;
 810
 811        p = strsep(&rule, "\n");
 812        len = strlen(p) + 1;
 813        p += strspn(p, " \t");
 814
 815        if (*p == '#' || *p == '\0')
 816                return len;
 817
 818        entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 819        if (!entry) {
 820                integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL,
 821                                    NULL, op, "-ENOMEM", -ENOMEM, audit_info);
 822                return -ENOMEM;
 823        }
 824
 825        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
 826
 827        result = ima_parse_rule(p, entry);
 828        if (result) {
 829                kfree(entry);
 830                integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL,
 831                                    NULL, op, "invalid-policy", result,
 832                                    audit_info);
 833                return result;
 834        }
 835
 836        list_add_tail(&entry->list, &ima_temp_rules);
 837
 838        return len;
 839}
 840
 841/**
 842 * ima_delete_rules() called to cleanup invalid in-flight policy.
 843 * We don't need locking as we operate on the temp list, which is
 844 * different from the active one.  There is also only one user of
 845 * ima_delete_rules() at a time.
 846 */
 847void ima_delete_rules(void)
 848{
 849        struct ima_rule_entry *entry, *tmp;
 850        int i;
 851
 852        temp_ima_appraise = 0;
 853        list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &ima_temp_rules, list) {
 854                for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++)
 855                        kfree(entry->lsm[i].args_p);
 856
 857                list_del(&entry->list);
 858                kfree(entry);
 859        }
 860}
 861
 862#ifdef  CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY
 863enum {
 864        mask_exec = 0, mask_write, mask_read, mask_append
 865};
 866
 867static char *mask_tokens[] = {
 868        "MAY_EXEC",
 869        "MAY_WRITE",
 870        "MAY_READ",
 871        "MAY_APPEND"
 872};
 873
 874enum {
 875        func_file = 0, func_mmap, func_bprm,
 876        func_module, func_firmware, func_post,
 877        func_kexec_kernel, func_kexec_initramfs,
 878        func_policy
 879};
 880
 881static char *func_tokens[] = {
 882        "FILE_CHECK",
 883        "MMAP_CHECK",
 884        "BPRM_CHECK",
 885        "MODULE_CHECK",
 886        "FIRMWARE_CHECK",
 887        "POST_SETATTR",
 888        "KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK",
 889        "KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK",
 890        "POLICY_CHECK"
 891};
 892
 893void *ima_policy_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 894{
 895        loff_t l = *pos;
 896        struct ima_rule_entry *entry;
 897
 898        rcu_read_lock();
 899        list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, ima_rules, list) {
 900                if (!l--) {
 901                        rcu_read_unlock();
 902                        return entry;
 903                }
 904        }
 905        rcu_read_unlock();
 906        return NULL;
 907}
 908
 909void *ima_policy_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 910{
 911        struct ima_rule_entry *entry = v;
 912
 913        rcu_read_lock();
 914        entry = list_entry_rcu(entry->list.next, struct ima_rule_entry, list);
 915        rcu_read_unlock();
 916        (*pos)++;
 917
 918        return (&entry->list == ima_rules) ? NULL : entry;
 919}
 920
 921void ima_policy_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 922{
 923}
 924
 925#define pt(token)       policy_tokens[token + Opt_err].pattern
 926#define mt(token)       mask_tokens[token]
 927#define ft(token)       func_tokens[token]
 928
 929/*
 930 * policy_func_show - display the ima_hooks policy rule
 931 */
 932static void policy_func_show(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_hooks func)
 933{
 934        char tbuf[64] = {0,};
 935
 936        switch (func) {
 937        case FILE_CHECK:
 938                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), ft(func_file));
 939                break;
 940        case MMAP_CHECK:
 941                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), ft(func_mmap));
 942                break;
 943        case BPRM_CHECK:
 944                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), ft(func_bprm));
 945                break;
 946        case MODULE_CHECK:
 947                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), ft(func_module));
 948                break;
 949        case FIRMWARE_CHECK:
 950                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), ft(func_firmware));
 951                break;
 952        case POST_SETATTR:
 953                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), ft(func_post));
 954                break;
 955        case KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK:
 956                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), ft(func_kexec_kernel));
 957                break;
 958        case KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK:
 959                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), ft(func_kexec_initramfs));
 960                break;
 961        case POLICY_CHECK:
 962                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), ft(func_policy));
 963                break;
 964        default:
 965                snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", func);
 966                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_func), tbuf);
 967                break;
 968        }
 969        seq_puts(m, " ");
 970}
 971
 972int ima_policy_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 973{
 974        struct ima_rule_entry *entry = v;
 975        int i = 0;
 976        char tbuf[64] = {0,};
 977
 978        rcu_read_lock();
 979
 980        if (entry->action & MEASURE)
 981                seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_measure));
 982        if (entry->action & DONT_MEASURE)
 983                seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_dont_measure));
 984        if (entry->action & APPRAISE)
 985                seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_appraise));
 986        if (entry->action & DONT_APPRAISE)
 987                seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_dont_appraise));
 988        if (entry->action & AUDIT)
 989                seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_audit));
 990
 991        seq_puts(m, " ");
 992
 993        if (entry->flags & IMA_FUNC)
 994                policy_func_show(m, entry->func);
 995
 996        if (entry->flags & IMA_MASK) {
 997                if (entry->mask & MAY_EXEC)
 998                        seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_mask), mt(mask_exec));
 999                if (entry->mask & MAY_WRITE)
1000                        seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_mask), mt(mask_write));
1001                if (entry->mask & MAY_READ)
1002                        seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_mask), mt(mask_read));
1003                if (entry->mask & MAY_APPEND)
1004                        seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_mask), mt(mask_append));
1005                seq_puts(m, " ");
1006        }
1007
1008        if (entry->flags & IMA_FSMAGIC) {
1009                snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "0x%lx", entry->fsmagic);
1010                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fsmagic), tbuf);
1011                seq_puts(m, " ");
1012        }
1013
1014        if (entry->flags & IMA_FSUUID) {
1015                seq_puts(m, "fsuuid=");
1016                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(entry->fsuuid); ++i) {
1017                        switch (i) {
1018                        case 4:
1019                        case 6:
1020                        case 8:
1021                        case 10:
1022                                seq_puts(m, "-");
1023                        }
1024                        seq_printf(m, "%x", entry->fsuuid[i]);
1025                }
1026                seq_puts(m, " ");
1027        }
1028
1029        if (entry->flags & IMA_UID) {
1030                snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", __kuid_val(entry->uid));
1031                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_uid), tbuf);
1032                seq_puts(m, " ");
1033        }
1034
1035        if (entry->flags & IMA_EUID) {
1036                snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", __kuid_val(entry->uid));
1037                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_euid), tbuf);
1038                seq_puts(m, " ");
1039        }
1040
1041        if (entry->flags & IMA_FOWNER) {
1042                snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", __kuid_val(entry->fowner));
1043                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fowner), tbuf);
1044                seq_puts(m, " ");
1045        }
1046
1047        for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) {
1048                if (entry->lsm[i].rule) {
1049                        switch (i) {
1050                        case LSM_OBJ_USER:
1051                                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_obj_user),
1052                                           (char *)entry->lsm[i].args_p);
1053                                break;
1054                        case LSM_OBJ_ROLE:
1055                                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_obj_role),
1056                                           (char *)entry->lsm[i].args_p);
1057                                break;
1058                        case LSM_OBJ_TYPE:
1059                                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_obj_type),
1060                                           (char *)entry->lsm[i].args_p);
1061                                break;
1062                        case LSM_SUBJ_USER:
1063                                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_subj_user),
1064                                           (char *)entry->lsm[i].args_p);
1065                                break;
1066                        case LSM_SUBJ_ROLE:
1067                                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_subj_role),
1068                                           (char *)entry->lsm[i].args_p);
1069                                break;
1070                        case LSM_SUBJ_TYPE:
1071                                seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_subj_type),
1072                                           (char *)entry->lsm[i].args_p);
1073                                break;
1074                        }
1075                }
1076        }
1077        if (entry->flags & IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED)
1078                seq_puts(m, "appraise_type=imasig ");
1079        if (entry->flags & IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO)
1080                seq_puts(m, "permit_directio ");
1081        rcu_read_unlock();
1082        seq_puts(m, "\n");
1083        return 0;
1084}
1085#endif  /* CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY */
1086