linux/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
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   1#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
   2#include <linux/err.h>
   3#include "util.h"
   4#include "../perf.h"
   5#include "evlist.h"
   6#include "evsel.h"
   7#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
   8#include "parse-events.h"
   9#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
  10#include "string.h"
  11#include "symbol.h"
  12#include "cache.h"
  13#include "header.h"
  14#include "bpf-loader.h"
  15#include "debug.h"
  16#include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
  17#include "parse-events-bison.h"
  18#define YY_EXTRA_TYPE int
  19#include "parse-events-flex.h"
  20#include "pmu.h"
  21#include "thread_map.h"
  22#include "cpumap.h"
  23#include "asm/bug.h"
  24
  25#define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
  26
  27#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
  28extern int parse_events_debug;
  29#endif
  30int parse_events_parse(void *data, void *scanner);
  31static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
  32                            struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused);
  33
  34static struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *perf_pmu_events_list;
  35/*
  36 * The variable indicates the number of supported pmu event symbols.
  37 * 0 means not initialized and ready to init
  38 * -1 means failed to init, don't try anymore
  39 * >0 is the number of supported pmu event symbols
  40 */
  41static int perf_pmu_events_list_num;
  42
  43struct event_symbol event_symbols_hw[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
  44        [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  45                .symbol = "cpu-cycles",
  46                .alias  = "cycles",
  47        },
  48        [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  49                .symbol = "instructions",
  50                .alias  = "",
  51        },
  52        [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = {
  53                .symbol = "cache-references",
  54                .alias  = "",
  55        },
  56        [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = {
  57                .symbol = "cache-misses",
  58                .alias  = "",
  59        },
  60        [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = {
  61                .symbol = "branch-instructions",
  62                .alias  = "branches",
  63        },
  64        [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = {
  65                .symbol = "branch-misses",
  66                .alias  = "",
  67        },
  68        [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = {
  69                .symbol = "bus-cycles",
  70                .alias  = "",
  71        },
  72        [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = {
  73                .symbol = "stalled-cycles-frontend",
  74                .alias  = "idle-cycles-frontend",
  75        },
  76        [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = {
  77                .symbol = "stalled-cycles-backend",
  78                .alias  = "idle-cycles-backend",
  79        },
  80        [PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES] = {
  81                .symbol = "ref-cycles",
  82                .alias  = "",
  83        },
  84};
  85
  86struct event_symbol event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
  87        [PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK] = {
  88                .symbol = "cpu-clock",
  89                .alias  = "",
  90        },
  91        [PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK] = {
  92                .symbol = "task-clock",
  93                .alias  = "",
  94        },
  95        [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS] = {
  96                .symbol = "page-faults",
  97                .alias  = "faults",
  98        },
  99        [PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES] = {
 100                .symbol = "context-switches",
 101                .alias  = "cs",
 102        },
 103        [PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS] = {
 104                .symbol = "cpu-migrations",
 105                .alias  = "migrations",
 106        },
 107        [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN] = {
 108                .symbol = "minor-faults",
 109                .alias  = "",
 110        },
 111        [PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ] = {
 112                .symbol = "major-faults",
 113                .alias  = "",
 114        },
 115        [PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS] = {
 116                .symbol = "alignment-faults",
 117                .alias  = "",
 118        },
 119        [PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS] = {
 120                .symbol = "emulation-faults",
 121                .alias  = "",
 122        },
 123        [PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY] = {
 124                .symbol = "dummy",
 125                .alias  = "",
 126        },
 127        [PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] = {
 128                .symbol = "bpf-output",
 129                .alias  = "",
 130        },
 131};
 132
 133#define __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, name) \
 134        ((config & PERF_EVENT_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_EVENT_##name##_SHIFT)
 135
 136#define PERF_EVENT_RAW(config)          __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, RAW)
 137#define PERF_EVENT_CONFIG(config)       __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
 138#define PERF_EVENT_TYPE(config)         __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, TYPE)
 139#define PERF_EVENT_ID(config)           __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, EVENT)
 140
 141#define for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent)                 \
 142        while ((sys_dirent = readdir(sys_dir)) != NULL)         \
 143                if (sys_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&             \
 144                    (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&        \
 145                    (strcmp(sys_dirent->d_name, "..")))
 146
 147static int tp_event_has_id(struct dirent *sys_dir, struct dirent *evt_dir)
 148{
 149        char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 150        int fd;
 151
 152        snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/%s/id", tracing_events_path,
 153                        sys_dir->d_name, evt_dir->d_name);
 154        fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 155        if (fd < 0)
 156                return -EINVAL;
 157        close(fd);
 158
 159        return 0;
 160}
 161
 162#define for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent)         \
 163        while ((evt_dirent = readdir(evt_dir)) != NULL)         \
 164                if (evt_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR &&             \
 165                    (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, ".")) &&        \
 166                    (strcmp(evt_dirent->d_name, "..")) &&       \
 167                    (!tp_event_has_id(sys_dirent, evt_dirent)))
 168
 169#define MAX_EVENT_LENGTH 512
 170
 171
 172struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config)
 173{
 174        struct tracepoint_path *path = NULL;
 175        DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
 176        struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
 177        char id_buf[24];
 178        int fd;
 179        u64 id;
 180        char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 181        char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 182
 183        sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
 184        if (!sys_dir)
 185                return NULL;
 186
 187        for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
 188
 189                snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
 190                         sys_dirent->d_name);
 191                evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
 192                if (!evt_dir)
 193                        continue;
 194
 195                for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
 196
 197                        snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path,
 198                                 evt_dirent->d_name);
 199                        fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 200                        if (fd < 0)
 201                                continue;
 202                        if (read(fd, id_buf, sizeof(id_buf)) < 0) {
 203                                close(fd);
 204                                continue;
 205                        }
 206                        close(fd);
 207                        id = atoll(id_buf);
 208                        if (id == config) {
 209                                closedir(evt_dir);
 210                                closedir(sys_dir);
 211                                path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
 212                                path->system = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 213                                if (!path->system) {
 214                                        free(path);
 215                                        return NULL;
 216                                }
 217                                path->name = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 218                                if (!path->name) {
 219                                        zfree(&path->system);
 220                                        free(path);
 221                                        return NULL;
 222                                }
 223                                strncpy(path->system, sys_dirent->d_name,
 224                                        MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 225                                strncpy(path->name, evt_dirent->d_name,
 226                                        MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 227                                return path;
 228                        }
 229                }
 230                closedir(evt_dir);
 231        }
 232
 233        closedir(sys_dir);
 234        return NULL;
 235}
 236
 237struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_name_to_path(const char *name)
 238{
 239        struct tracepoint_path *path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
 240        char *str = strchr(name, ':');
 241
 242        if (path == NULL || str == NULL) {
 243                free(path);
 244                return NULL;
 245        }
 246
 247        path->system = strndup(name, str - name);
 248        path->name = strdup(str+1);
 249
 250        if (path->system == NULL || path->name == NULL) {
 251                zfree(&path->system);
 252                zfree(&path->name);
 253                free(path);
 254                path = NULL;
 255        }
 256
 257        return path;
 258}
 259
 260const char *event_type(int type)
 261{
 262        switch (type) {
 263        case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 264                return "hardware";
 265
 266        case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
 267                return "software";
 268
 269        case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
 270                return "tracepoint";
 271
 272        case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
 273                return "hardware-cache";
 274
 275        default:
 276                break;
 277        }
 278
 279        return "unknown";
 280}
 281
 282static int parse_events__is_name_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
 283{
 284        return term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME;
 285}
 286
 287static char *get_config_name(struct list_head *head_terms)
 288{
 289        struct parse_events_term *term;
 290
 291        if (!head_terms)
 292                return NULL;
 293
 294        list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
 295                if (parse_events__is_name_term(term))
 296                        return term->val.str;
 297
 298        return NULL;
 299}
 300
 301static struct perf_evsel *
 302__add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 303            struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 304            char *name, struct cpu_map *cpus,
 305            struct list_head *config_terms)
 306{
 307        struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 308
 309        event_attr_init(attr);
 310
 311        evsel = perf_evsel__new_idx(attr, (*idx)++);
 312        if (!evsel)
 313                return NULL;
 314
 315        evsel->cpus     = cpu_map__get(cpus);
 316        evsel->own_cpus = cpu_map__get(cpus);
 317
 318        if (name)
 319                evsel->name = strdup(name);
 320
 321        if (config_terms)
 322                list_splice(config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 323
 324        list_add_tail(&evsel->node, list);
 325        return evsel;
 326}
 327
 328static int add_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 329                     struct perf_event_attr *attr, char *name,
 330                     struct list_head *config_terms)
 331{
 332        return __add_event(list, idx, attr, name, NULL, config_terms) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 333}
 334
 335static int parse_aliases(char *str, const char *names[][PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES], int size)
 336{
 337        int i, j;
 338        int n, longest = -1;
 339
 340        for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 341                for (j = 0; j < PERF_EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
 342                        n = strlen(names[i][j]);
 343                        if (n > longest && !strncasecmp(str, names[i][j], n))
 344                                longest = n;
 345                }
 346                if (longest > 0)
 347                        return i;
 348        }
 349
 350        return -1;
 351}
 352
 353typedef int config_term_func_t(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 354                               struct parse_events_term *term,
 355                               struct parse_events_error *err);
 356static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 357                              struct parse_events_term *term,
 358                              struct parse_events_error *err);
 359static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 360                       struct list_head *head,
 361                       struct parse_events_error *err,
 362                       config_term_func_t config_term);
 363
 364int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 365                           char *type, char *op_result1, char *op_result2,
 366                           struct parse_events_error *err,
 367                           struct list_head *head_config)
 368{
 369        struct perf_event_attr attr;
 370        LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 371        char name[MAX_NAME_LEN], *config_name;
 372        int cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
 373        char *op_result[2] = { op_result1, op_result2 };
 374        int i, n;
 375
 376        /*
 377         * No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type
 378         * then bail out:
 379         */
 380        cache_type = parse_aliases(type, perf_evsel__hw_cache,
 381                                   PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX);
 382        if (cache_type == -1)
 383                return -EINVAL;
 384
 385        config_name = get_config_name(head_config);
 386        n = snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s", type);
 387
 388        for (i = 0; (i < 2) && (op_result[i]); i++) {
 389                char *str = op_result[i];
 390
 391                n += snprintf(name + n, MAX_NAME_LEN - n, "-%s", str);
 392
 393                if (cache_op == -1) {
 394                        cache_op = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_op,
 395                                                 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX);
 396                        if (cache_op >= 0) {
 397                                if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
 398                                        return -EINVAL;
 399                                continue;
 400                        }
 401                }
 402
 403                if (cache_result == -1) {
 404                        cache_result = parse_aliases(str, perf_evsel__hw_cache_result,
 405                                                     PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX);
 406                        if (cache_result >= 0)
 407                                continue;
 408                }
 409        }
 410
 411        /*
 412         * Fall back to reads:
 413         */
 414        if (cache_op == -1)
 415                cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
 416
 417        /*
 418         * Fall back to accesses:
 419         */
 420        if (cache_result == -1)
 421                cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
 422
 423        memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 424        attr.config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
 425        attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
 426
 427        if (head_config) {
 428                if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
 429                                config_term_common))
 430                        return -EINVAL;
 431
 432                if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 433                        return -ENOMEM;
 434        }
 435        return add_event(list, idx, &attr, config_name ? : name, &config_terms);
 436}
 437
 438static void tracepoint_error(struct parse_events_error *e, int err,
 439                             char *sys, char *name)
 440{
 441        char help[BUFSIZ];
 442
 443        if (!e)
 444                return;
 445
 446        /*
 447         * We get error directly from syscall errno ( > 0),
 448         * or from encoded pointer's error ( < 0).
 449         */
 450        err = abs(err);
 451
 452        switch (err) {
 453        case EACCES:
 454                e->str = strdup("can't access trace events");
 455                break;
 456        case ENOENT:
 457                e->str = strdup("unknown tracepoint");
 458                break;
 459        default:
 460                e->str = strdup("failed to add tracepoint");
 461                break;
 462        }
 463
 464        tracing_path__strerror_open_tp(err, help, sizeof(help), sys, name);
 465        e->help = strdup(help);
 466}
 467
 468static int add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 469                          char *sys_name, char *evt_name,
 470                          struct parse_events_error *err,
 471                          struct list_head *head_config)
 472{
 473        struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 474
 475        evsel = perf_evsel__newtp_idx(sys_name, evt_name, (*idx)++);
 476        if (IS_ERR(evsel)) {
 477                tracepoint_error(err, PTR_ERR(evsel), sys_name, evt_name);
 478                return PTR_ERR(evsel);
 479        }
 480
 481        if (head_config) {
 482                LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 483
 484                if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
 485                        return -ENOMEM;
 486                list_splice(&config_terms, &evsel->config_terms);
 487        }
 488
 489        list_add_tail(&evsel->node, list);
 490        return 0;
 491}
 492
 493static int add_tracepoint_multi_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 494                                      char *sys_name, char *evt_name,
 495                                      struct parse_events_error *err,
 496                                      struct list_head *head_config)
 497{
 498        char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 499        struct dirent *evt_ent;
 500        DIR *evt_dir;
 501        int ret = 0, found = 0;
 502
 503        snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path, sys_name);
 504        evt_dir = opendir(evt_path);
 505        if (!evt_dir) {
 506                tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 507                return -1;
 508        }
 509
 510        while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(evt_dir))) {
 511                if (!strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, ".")
 512                    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "..")
 513                    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "enable")
 514                    || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "filter"))
 515                        continue;
 516
 517                if (!strglobmatch(evt_ent->d_name, evt_name))
 518                        continue;
 519
 520                found++;
 521
 522                ret = add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_ent->d_name,
 523                                     err, head_config);
 524        }
 525
 526        if (!found) {
 527                tracepoint_error(err, ENOENT, sys_name, evt_name);
 528                ret = -1;
 529        }
 530
 531        closedir(evt_dir);
 532        return ret;
 533}
 534
 535static int add_tracepoint_event(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 536                                char *sys_name, char *evt_name,
 537                                struct parse_events_error *err,
 538                                struct list_head *head_config)
 539{
 540        return strpbrk(evt_name, "*?") ?
 541               add_tracepoint_multi_event(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
 542                                          err, head_config) :
 543               add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_name,
 544                              err, head_config);
 545}
 546
 547static int add_tracepoint_multi_sys(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 548                                    char *sys_name, char *evt_name,
 549                                    struct parse_events_error *err,
 550                                    struct list_head *head_config)
 551{
 552        struct dirent *events_ent;
 553        DIR *events_dir;
 554        int ret = 0;
 555
 556        events_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
 557        if (!events_dir) {
 558                tracepoint_error(err, errno, sys_name, evt_name);
 559                return -1;
 560        }
 561
 562        while (!ret && (events_ent = readdir(events_dir))) {
 563                if (!strcmp(events_ent->d_name, ".")
 564                    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "..")
 565                    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "enable")
 566                    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_event")
 567                    || !strcmp(events_ent->d_name, "header_page"))
 568                        continue;
 569
 570                if (!strglobmatch(events_ent->d_name, sys_name))
 571                        continue;
 572
 573                ret = add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, events_ent->d_name,
 574                                           evt_name, err, head_config);
 575        }
 576
 577        closedir(events_dir);
 578        return ret;
 579}
 580
 581struct __add_bpf_event_param {
 582        struct parse_events_evlist *data;
 583        struct list_head *list;
 584        struct list_head *head_config;
 585};
 586
 587static int add_bpf_event(struct probe_trace_event *tev, int fd,
 588                         void *_param)
 589{
 590        LIST_HEAD(new_evsels);
 591        struct __add_bpf_event_param *param = _param;
 592        struct parse_events_evlist *evlist = param->data;
 593        struct list_head *list = param->list;
 594        struct perf_evsel *pos;
 595        int err;
 596
 597        pr_debug("add bpf event %s:%s and attach bpf program %d\n",
 598                 tev->group, tev->event, fd);
 599
 600        err = parse_events_add_tracepoint(&new_evsels, &evlist->idx, tev->group,
 601                                          tev->event, evlist->error,
 602                                          param->head_config);
 603        if (err) {
 604                struct perf_evsel *evsel, *tmp;
 605
 606                pr_debug("Failed to add BPF event %s:%s\n",
 607                         tev->group, tev->event);
 608                list_for_each_entry_safe(evsel, tmp, &new_evsels, node) {
 609                        list_del(&evsel->node);
 610                        perf_evsel__delete(evsel);
 611                }
 612                return err;
 613        }
 614        pr_debug("adding %s:%s\n", tev->group, tev->event);
 615
 616        list_for_each_entry(pos, &new_evsels, node) {
 617                pr_debug("adding %s:%s to %p\n",
 618                         tev->group, tev->event, pos);
 619                pos->bpf_fd = fd;
 620        }
 621        list_splice(&new_evsels, list);
 622        return 0;
 623}
 624
 625int parse_events_load_bpf_obj(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 626                              struct list_head *list,
 627                              struct bpf_object *obj,
 628                              struct list_head *head_config)
 629{
 630        int err;
 631        char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 632        struct __add_bpf_event_param param = {data, list, head_config};
 633        static bool registered_unprobe_atexit = false;
 634
 635        if (IS_ERR(obj) || !obj) {
 636                snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 637                         "Internal error: load bpf obj with NULL");
 638                err = -EINVAL;
 639                goto errout;
 640        }
 641
 642        /*
 643         * Register atexit handler before calling bpf__probe() so
 644         * bpf__probe() don't need to unprobe probe points its already
 645         * created when failure.
 646         */
 647        if (!registered_unprobe_atexit) {
 648                atexit(bpf__clear);
 649                registered_unprobe_atexit = true;
 650        }
 651
 652        err = bpf__probe(obj);
 653        if (err) {
 654                bpf__strerror_probe(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
 655                goto errout;
 656        }
 657
 658        err = bpf__load(obj);
 659        if (err) {
 660                bpf__strerror_load(obj, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
 661                goto errout;
 662        }
 663
 664        err = bpf__foreach_tev(obj, add_bpf_event, &param);
 665        if (err) {
 666                snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 667                         "Attach events in BPF object failed");
 668                goto errout;
 669        }
 670
 671        return 0;
 672errout:
 673        data->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
 674        data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 675        return err;
 676}
 677
 678static int
 679parse_events_config_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 680                        struct bpf_object *obj,
 681                        struct list_head *head_config)
 682{
 683        struct parse_events_term *term;
 684        int error_pos;
 685
 686        if (!head_config || list_empty(head_config))
 687                return 0;
 688
 689        list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
 690                char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 691                int err;
 692
 693                if (term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER) {
 694                        snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 695                                 "Invalid config term for BPF object");
 696                        errbuf[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
 697
 698                        data->error->idx = term->err_term;
 699                        data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 700                        return -EINVAL;
 701                }
 702
 703                err = bpf__config_obj(obj, term, data->evlist, &error_pos);
 704                if (err) {
 705                        bpf__strerror_config_obj(obj, term, data->evlist,
 706                                                 &error_pos, err, errbuf,
 707                                                 sizeof(errbuf));
 708                        data->error->help = strdup(
 709"Hint:\tValid config terms:\n"
 710"     \tmap:[<arraymap>].value<indices>=[value]\n"
 711"     \tmap:[<eventmap>].event<indices>=[event]\n"
 712"\n"
 713"     \twhere <indices> is something like [0,3...5] or [all]\n"
 714"     \t(add -v to see detail)");
 715                        data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 716                        if (err == -BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_VALUE)
 717                                data->error->idx = term->err_val;
 718                        else
 719                                data->error->idx = term->err_term + error_pos;
 720                        return err;
 721                }
 722        }
 723        return 0;
 724}
 725
 726/*
 727 * Split config terms:
 728 * perf record -e bpf.c/call-graph=fp,map:array.value[0]=1/ ...
 729 *  'call-graph=fp' is 'evt config', should be applied to each
 730 *  events in bpf.c.
 731 * 'map:array.value[0]=1' is 'obj config', should be processed
 732 * with parse_events_config_bpf.
 733 *
 734 * Move object config terms from the first list to obj_head_config.
 735 */
 736static void
 737split_bpf_config_terms(struct list_head *evt_head_config,
 738                       struct list_head *obj_head_config)
 739{
 740        struct parse_events_term *term, *temp;
 741
 742        /*
 743         * Currectly, all possible user config term
 744         * belong to bpf object. parse_events__is_hardcoded_term()
 745         * happends to be a good flag.
 746         *
 747         * See parse_events_config_bpf() and
 748         * config_term_tracepoint().
 749         */
 750        list_for_each_entry_safe(term, temp, evt_head_config, list)
 751                if (!parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
 752                        list_move_tail(&term->list, obj_head_config);
 753}
 754
 755int parse_events_load_bpf(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
 756                          struct list_head *list,
 757                          char *bpf_file_name,
 758                          bool source,
 759                          struct list_head *head_config)
 760{
 761        int err;
 762        struct bpf_object *obj;
 763        LIST_HEAD(obj_head_config);
 764
 765        if (head_config)
 766                split_bpf_config_terms(head_config, &obj_head_config);
 767
 768        obj = bpf__prepare_load(bpf_file_name, source);
 769        if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
 770                char errbuf[BUFSIZ];
 771
 772                err = PTR_ERR(obj);
 773
 774                if (err == -ENOTSUP)
 775                        snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
 776                                 "BPF support is not compiled");
 777                else
 778                        bpf__strerror_prepare_load(bpf_file_name,
 779                                                   source,
 780                                                   -err, errbuf,
 781                                                   sizeof(errbuf));
 782
 783                data->error->help = strdup("(add -v to see detail)");
 784                data->error->str = strdup(errbuf);
 785                return err;
 786        }
 787
 788        err = parse_events_load_bpf_obj(data, list, obj, head_config);
 789        if (err)
 790                return err;
 791        err = parse_events_config_bpf(data, obj, &obj_head_config);
 792
 793        /*
 794         * Caller doesn't know anything about obj_head_config,
 795         * so combine them together again before returnning.
 796         */
 797        if (head_config)
 798                list_splice_tail(&obj_head_config, head_config);
 799        return err;
 800}
 801
 802static int
 803parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 804{
 805        int i;
 806
 807        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 808                if (!type || !type[i])
 809                        break;
 810
 811#define CHECK_SET_TYPE(bit)             \
 812do {                                    \
 813        if (attr->bp_type & bit)        \
 814                return -EINVAL;         \
 815        else                            \
 816                attr->bp_type |= bit;   \
 817} while (0)
 818
 819                switch (type[i]) {
 820                case 'r':
 821                        CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_R);
 822                        break;
 823                case 'w':
 824                        CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_W);
 825                        break;
 826                case 'x':
 827                        CHECK_SET_TYPE(HW_BREAKPOINT_X);
 828                        break;
 829                default:
 830                        return -EINVAL;
 831                }
 832        }
 833
 834#undef CHECK_SET_TYPE
 835
 836        if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */
 837                attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
 838
 839        return 0;
 840}
 841
 842int parse_events_add_breakpoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
 843                                void *ptr, char *type, u64 len)
 844{
 845        struct perf_event_attr attr;
 846
 847        memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 848        attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
 849
 850        if (parse_breakpoint_type(type, &attr))
 851                return -EINVAL;
 852
 853        /* Provide some defaults if len is not specified */
 854        if (!len) {
 855                if (attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
 856                        len = sizeof(long);
 857                else
 858                        len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
 859        }
 860
 861        attr.bp_len = len;
 862
 863        attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
 864        attr.sample_period = 1;
 865
 866        return add_event(list, idx, &attr, NULL, NULL);
 867}
 868
 869static int check_type_val(struct parse_events_term *term,
 870                          struct parse_events_error *err,
 871                          int type)
 872{
 873        if (type == term->type_val)
 874                return 0;
 875
 876        if (err) {
 877                err->idx = term->err_val;
 878                if (type == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
 879                        err->str = strdup("expected numeric value");
 880                else
 881                        err->str = strdup("expected string value");
 882        }
 883        return -EINVAL;
 884}
 885
 886/*
 887 * Update according to parse-events.l
 888 */
 889static const char *config_term_names[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR] = {
 890        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER]                  = "<sysfs term>",
 891        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG]                = "config",
 892        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1]               = "config1",
 893        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2]               = "config2",
 894        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME]                  = "name",
 895        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD]         = "period",
 896        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ]           = "freq",
 897        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE]    = "branch_type",
 898        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME]                  = "time",
 899        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH]             = "call-graph",
 900        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE]             = "stack-size",
 901        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT]             = "no-inherit",
 902        [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT]               = "inherit",
 903};
 904
 905static bool config_term_shrinked;
 906
 907static bool
 908config_term_avail(int term_type, struct parse_events_error *err)
 909{
 910        if (term_type < 0 || term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR) {
 911                err->str = strdup("Invalid term_type");
 912                return false;
 913        }
 914        if (!config_term_shrinked)
 915                return true;
 916
 917        switch (term_type) {
 918        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
 919        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
 920        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
 921        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
 922                return true;
 923        default:
 924                if (!err)
 925                        return false;
 926
 927                /* term_type is validated so indexing is safe */
 928                if (asprintf(&err->str, "'%s' is not usable in 'perf stat'",
 929                             config_term_names[term_type]) < 0)
 930                        err->str = NULL;
 931                return false;
 932        }
 933}
 934
 935void parse_events__shrink_config_terms(void)
 936{
 937        config_term_shrinked = true;
 938}
 939
 940static int config_term_common(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 941                              struct parse_events_term *term,
 942                              struct parse_events_error *err)
 943{
 944#define CHECK_TYPE_VAL(type)                                               \
 945do {                                                                       \
 946        if (check_type_val(term, err, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_ ## type)) \
 947                return -EINVAL;                                            \
 948} while (0)
 949
 950        switch (term->type_term) {
 951        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
 952                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 953                attr->config = term->val.num;
 954                break;
 955        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
 956                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 957                attr->config1 = term->val.num;
 958                break;
 959        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
 960                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 961                attr->config2 = term->val.num;
 962                break;
 963        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
 964                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 965                break;
 966        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
 967                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 968                break;
 969        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
 970                /*
 971                 * TODO uncomment when the field is available
 972                 * attr->branch_sample_type = term->val.num;
 973                 */
 974                break;
 975        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
 976                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 977                if (term->val.num > 1) {
 978                        err->str = strdup("expected 0 or 1");
 979                        err->idx = term->err_val;
 980                        return -EINVAL;
 981                }
 982                break;
 983        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
 984                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 985                break;
 986        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
 987                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 988                break;
 989        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
 990                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 991                break;
 992        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
 993                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 994                break;
 995        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
 996                CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 997                break;
 998        default:
 999                err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1000                err->idx = term->err_term;
1001                err->help = parse_events_formats_error_string(NULL);
1002                return -EINVAL;
1003        }
1004
1005        /*
1006         * Check term availbility after basic checking so
1007         * PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER can be found and filtered.
1008         *
1009         * If check availbility at the entry of this function,
1010         * user will see "'<sysfs term>' is not usable in 'perf stat'"
1011         * if an invalid config term is provided for legacy events
1012         * (for example, instructions/badterm/...), which is confusing.
1013         */
1014        if (!config_term_avail(term->type_term, err))
1015                return -EINVAL;
1016        return 0;
1017#undef CHECK_TYPE_VAL
1018}
1019
1020static int config_term_pmu(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1021                           struct parse_events_term *term,
1022                           struct parse_events_error *err)
1023{
1024        if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER)
1025                /*
1026                 * Always succeed for sysfs terms, as we dont know
1027                 * at this point what type they need to have.
1028                 */
1029                return 0;
1030        else
1031                return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1032}
1033
1034static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1035                                  struct parse_events_term *term,
1036                                  struct parse_events_error *err)
1037{
1038        switch (term->type_term) {
1039        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1040        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1041        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1042        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1043                return config_term_common(attr, term, err);
1044        default:
1045                if (err) {
1046                        err->idx = term->err_term;
1047                        err->str = strdup("unknown term");
1048                        err->help = strdup("valid terms: call-graph,stack-size\n");
1049                }
1050                return -EINVAL;
1051        }
1052
1053        return 0;
1054}
1055
1056static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1057                       struct list_head *head,
1058                       struct parse_events_error *err,
1059                       config_term_func_t config_term)
1060{
1061        struct parse_events_term *term;
1062
1063        list_for_each_entry(term, head, list)
1064                if (config_term(attr, term, err))
1065                        return -EINVAL;
1066
1067        return 0;
1068}
1069
1070static int get_config_terms(struct list_head *head_config,
1071                            struct list_head *head_terms __maybe_unused)
1072{
1073#define ADD_CONFIG_TERM(__type, __name, __val)                  \
1074do {                                                            \
1075        struct perf_evsel_config_term *__t;                     \
1076                                                                \
1077        __t = zalloc(sizeof(*__t));                             \
1078        if (!__t)                                               \
1079                return -ENOMEM;                                 \
1080                                                                \
1081        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__t->list);                             \
1082        __t->type       = PERF_EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_ ## __type;   \
1083        __t->val.__name = __val;                                \
1084        list_add_tail(&__t->list, head_terms);                  \
1085} while (0)
1086
1087        struct parse_events_term *term;
1088
1089        list_for_each_entry(term, head_config, list) {
1090                switch (term->type_term) {
1091                case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
1092                        ADD_CONFIG_TERM(PERIOD, period, term->val.num);
1093                        break;
1094                case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
1095                        ADD_CONFIG_TERM(FREQ, freq, term->val.num);
1096                        break;
1097                case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME:
1098                        ADD_CONFIG_TERM(TIME, time, term->val.num);
1099                        break;
1100                case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH:
1101                        ADD_CONFIG_TERM(CALLGRAPH, callgraph, term->val.str);
1102                        break;
1103                case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE:
1104                        ADD_CONFIG_TERM(STACK_USER, stack_user, term->val.num);
1105                        break;
1106                case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT:
1107                        ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 1 : 0);
1108                        break;
1109                case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT:
1110                        ADD_CONFIG_TERM(INHERIT, inherit, term->val.num ? 0 : 1);
1111                        break;
1112                default:
1113                        break;
1114                }
1115        }
1116#undef ADD_EVSEL_CONFIG
1117        return 0;
1118}
1119
1120int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct list_head *list, int *idx,
1121                                char *sys, char *event,
1122                                struct parse_events_error *err,
1123                                struct list_head *head_config)
1124{
1125        if (head_config) {
1126                struct perf_event_attr attr;
1127
1128                if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, err,
1129                                config_term_tracepoint))
1130                        return -EINVAL;
1131        }
1132
1133        if (strpbrk(sys, "*?"))
1134                return add_tracepoint_multi_sys(list, idx, sys, event,
1135                                                err, head_config);
1136        else
1137                return add_tracepoint_event(list, idx, sys, event,
1138                                            err, head_config);
1139}
1140
1141int parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
1142                             struct list_head *list,
1143                             u32 type, u64 config,
1144                             struct list_head *head_config)
1145{
1146        struct perf_event_attr attr;
1147        LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1148
1149        memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1150        attr.type = type;
1151        attr.config = config;
1152
1153        if (head_config) {
1154                if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, data->error,
1155                                config_term_common))
1156                        return -EINVAL;
1157
1158                if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1159                        return -ENOMEM;
1160        }
1161
1162        return add_event(list, &data->idx, &attr,
1163                         get_config_name(head_config), &config_terms);
1164}
1165
1166int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
1167                         struct list_head *list, char *name,
1168                         struct list_head *head_config)
1169{
1170        struct perf_event_attr attr;
1171        struct perf_pmu_info info;
1172        struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1173        struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1174        LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
1175
1176        pmu = perf_pmu__find(name);
1177        if (!pmu)
1178                return -EINVAL;
1179
1180        if (pmu->default_config) {
1181                memcpy(&attr, pmu->default_config,
1182                       sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
1183        } else {
1184                memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
1185        }
1186
1187        if (!head_config) {
1188                attr.type = pmu->type;
1189                evsel = __add_event(list, &data->idx, &attr, NULL, pmu->cpus, NULL);
1190                return evsel ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1191        }
1192
1193        if (perf_pmu__check_alias(pmu, head_config, &info))
1194                return -EINVAL;
1195
1196        /*
1197         * Configure hardcoded terms first, no need to check
1198         * return value when called with fail == 0 ;)
1199         */
1200        if (config_attr(&attr, head_config, data->error, config_term_pmu))
1201                return -EINVAL;
1202
1203        if (get_config_terms(head_config, &config_terms))
1204                return -ENOMEM;
1205
1206        if (perf_pmu__config(pmu, &attr, head_config, data->error))
1207                return -EINVAL;
1208
1209        evsel = __add_event(list, &data->idx, &attr,
1210                            get_config_name(head_config), pmu->cpus,
1211                            &config_terms);
1212        if (evsel) {
1213                evsel->unit = info.unit;
1214                evsel->scale = info.scale;
1215                evsel->per_pkg = info.per_pkg;
1216                evsel->snapshot = info.snapshot;
1217        }
1218
1219        return evsel ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1220}
1221
1222int parse_events__modifier_group(struct list_head *list,
1223                                 char *event_mod)
1224{
1225        return parse_events__modifier_event(list, event_mod, true);
1226}
1227
1228void parse_events__set_leader(char *name, struct list_head *list)
1229{
1230        struct perf_evsel *leader;
1231
1232        if (list_empty(list)) {
1233                WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: failed to set leader: empty list");
1234                return;
1235        }
1236
1237        __perf_evlist__set_leader(list);
1238        leader = list_entry(list->next, struct perf_evsel, node);
1239        leader->group_name = name ? strdup(name) : NULL;
1240}
1241
1242/* list_event is assumed to point to malloc'ed memory */
1243void parse_events_update_lists(struct list_head *list_event,
1244                               struct list_head *list_all)
1245{
1246        /*
1247         * Called for single event definition. Update the
1248         * 'all event' list, and reinit the 'single event'
1249         * list, for next event definition.
1250         */
1251        list_splice_tail(list_event, list_all);
1252        free(list_event);
1253}
1254
1255struct event_modifier {
1256        int eu;
1257        int ek;
1258        int eh;
1259        int eH;
1260        int eG;
1261        int eI;
1262        int precise;
1263        int precise_max;
1264        int exclude_GH;
1265        int sample_read;
1266        int pinned;
1267};
1268
1269static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
1270                               struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1271{
1272        int eu = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_user : 0;
1273        int ek = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_kernel : 0;
1274        int eh = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_hv : 0;
1275        int eH = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_host : 0;
1276        int eG = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_guest : 0;
1277        int eI = evsel ? evsel->attr.exclude_idle : 0;
1278        int precise = evsel ? evsel->attr.precise_ip : 0;
1279        int precise_max = 0;
1280        int sample_read = 0;
1281        int pinned = evsel ? evsel->attr.pinned : 0;
1282
1283        int exclude = eu | ek | eh;
1284        int exclude_GH = evsel ? evsel->exclude_GH : 0;
1285
1286        memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
1287
1288        while (*str) {
1289                if (*str == 'u') {
1290                        if (!exclude)
1291                                exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1292                        eu = 0;
1293                } else if (*str == 'k') {
1294                        if (!exclude)
1295                                exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1296                        ek = 0;
1297                } else if (*str == 'h') {
1298                        if (!exclude)
1299                                exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
1300                        eh = 0;
1301                } else if (*str == 'G') {
1302                        if (!exclude_GH)
1303                                exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1304                        eG = 0;
1305                } else if (*str == 'H') {
1306                        if (!exclude_GH)
1307                                exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
1308                        eH = 0;
1309                } else if (*str == 'I') {
1310                        eI = 1;
1311                } else if (*str == 'p') {
1312                        precise++;
1313                        /* use of precise requires exclude_guest */
1314                        if (!exclude_GH)
1315                                eG = 1;
1316                } else if (*str == 'P') {
1317                        precise_max = 1;
1318                } else if (*str == 'S') {
1319                        sample_read = 1;
1320                } else if (*str == 'D') {
1321                        pinned = 1;
1322                } else
1323                        break;
1324
1325                ++str;
1326        }
1327
1328        /*
1329         * precise ip:
1330         *
1331         *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
1332         *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
1333         *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
1334         *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
1335         *
1336         *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
1337         */
1338        if (precise > 3)
1339                return -EINVAL;
1340
1341        mod->eu = eu;
1342        mod->ek = ek;
1343        mod->eh = eh;
1344        mod->eH = eH;
1345        mod->eG = eG;
1346        mod->eI = eI;
1347        mod->precise = precise;
1348        mod->precise_max = precise_max;
1349        mod->exclude_GH = exclude_GH;
1350        mod->sample_read = sample_read;
1351        mod->pinned = pinned;
1352
1353        return 0;
1354}
1355
1356/*
1357 * Basic modifier sanity check to validate it contains only one
1358 * instance of any modifier (apart from 'p') present.
1359 */
1360static int check_modifier(char *str)
1361{
1362        char *p = str;
1363
1364        /* The sizeof includes 0 byte as well. */
1365        if (strlen(str) > (sizeof("ukhGHpppPSDI") - 1))
1366                return -1;
1367
1368        while (*p) {
1369                if (*p != 'p' && strchr(p + 1, *p))
1370                        return -1;
1371                p++;
1372        }
1373
1374        return 0;
1375}
1376
1377int parse_events__modifier_event(struct list_head *list, char *str, bool add)
1378{
1379        struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1380        struct event_modifier mod;
1381
1382        if (str == NULL)
1383                return 0;
1384
1385        if (check_modifier(str))
1386                return -EINVAL;
1387
1388        if (!add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, NULL))
1389                return -EINVAL;
1390
1391        __evlist__for_each(list, evsel) {
1392                if (add && get_event_modifier(&mod, str, evsel))
1393                        return -EINVAL;
1394
1395                evsel->attr.exclude_user   = mod.eu;
1396                evsel->attr.exclude_kernel = mod.ek;
1397                evsel->attr.exclude_hv     = mod.eh;
1398                evsel->attr.precise_ip     = mod.precise;
1399                evsel->attr.exclude_host   = mod.eH;
1400                evsel->attr.exclude_guest  = mod.eG;
1401                evsel->attr.exclude_idle   = mod.eI;
1402                evsel->exclude_GH          = mod.exclude_GH;
1403                evsel->sample_read         = mod.sample_read;
1404                evsel->precise_max         = mod.precise_max;
1405
1406                if (perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel))
1407                        evsel->attr.pinned = mod.pinned;
1408        }
1409
1410        return 0;
1411}
1412
1413int parse_events_name(struct list_head *list, char *name)
1414{
1415        struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1416
1417        __evlist__for_each(list, evsel) {
1418                if (!evsel->name)
1419                        evsel->name = strdup(name);
1420        }
1421
1422        return 0;
1423}
1424
1425static int
1426comp_pmu(const void *p1, const void *p2)
1427{
1428        struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu1 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p1;
1429        struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *pmu2 = (struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *) p2;
1430
1431        return strcmp(pmu1->symbol, pmu2->symbol);
1432}
1433
1434static void perf_pmu__parse_cleanup(void)
1435{
1436        if (perf_pmu_events_list_num > 0) {
1437                struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p;
1438                int i;
1439
1440                for (i = 0; i < perf_pmu_events_list_num; i++) {
1441                        p = perf_pmu_events_list + i;
1442                        free(p->symbol);
1443                }
1444                free(perf_pmu_events_list);
1445                perf_pmu_events_list = NULL;
1446                perf_pmu_events_list_num = 0;
1447        }
1448}
1449
1450#define SET_SYMBOL(str, stype)          \
1451do {                                    \
1452        p->symbol = str;                \
1453        if (!p->symbol)                 \
1454                goto err;               \
1455        p->type = stype;                \
1456} while (0)
1457
1458/*
1459 * Read the pmu events list from sysfs
1460 * Save it into perf_pmu_events_list
1461 */
1462static void perf_pmu__parse_init(void)
1463{
1464
1465        struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
1466        struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1467        int len = 0;
1468
1469        pmu = perf_pmu__find("cpu");
1470        if ((pmu == NULL) || list_empty(&pmu->aliases)) {
1471                perf_pmu_events_list_num = -1;
1472                return;
1473        }
1474        list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1475                if (strchr(alias->name, '-'))
1476                        len++;
1477                len++;
1478        }
1479        perf_pmu_events_list = malloc(sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol) * len);
1480        if (!perf_pmu_events_list)
1481                return;
1482        perf_pmu_events_list_num = len;
1483
1484        len = 0;
1485        list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1486                struct perf_pmu_event_symbol *p = perf_pmu_events_list + len;
1487                char *tmp = strchr(alias->name, '-');
1488
1489                if (tmp != NULL) {
1490                        SET_SYMBOL(strndup(alias->name, tmp - alias->name),
1491                                        PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX);
1492                        p++;
1493                        SET_SYMBOL(strdup(++tmp), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX);
1494                        len += 2;
1495                } else {
1496                        SET_SYMBOL(strdup(alias->name), PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL);
1497                        len++;
1498                }
1499        }
1500        qsort(perf_pmu_events_list, len,
1501                sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1502
1503        return;
1504err:
1505        perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
1506}
1507
1508enum perf_pmu_event_symbol_type
1509perf_pmu__parse_check(const char *name)
1510{
1511        struct perf_pmu_event_symbol p, *r;
1512
1513        /* scan kernel pmu events from sysfs if needed */
1514        if (perf_pmu_events_list_num == 0)
1515                perf_pmu__parse_init();
1516        /*
1517         * name "cpu" could be prefix of cpu-cycles or cpu// events.
1518         * cpu-cycles has been handled by hardcode.
1519         * So it must be cpu// events, not kernel pmu event.
1520         */
1521        if ((perf_pmu_events_list_num <= 0) || !strcmp(name, "cpu"))
1522                return PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
1523
1524        p.symbol = strdup(name);
1525        r = bsearch(&p, perf_pmu_events_list,
1526                        (size_t) perf_pmu_events_list_num,
1527                        sizeof(struct perf_pmu_event_symbol), comp_pmu);
1528        free(p.symbol);
1529        return r ? r->type : PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_ERR;
1530}
1531
1532static int parse_events__scanner(const char *str, void *data, int start_token)
1533{
1534        YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
1535        void *scanner;
1536        int ret;
1537
1538        ret = parse_events_lex_init_extra(start_token, &scanner);
1539        if (ret)
1540                return ret;
1541
1542        buffer = parse_events__scan_string(str, scanner);
1543
1544#ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
1545        parse_events_debug = 1;
1546#endif
1547        ret = parse_events_parse(data, scanner);
1548
1549        parse_events__flush_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1550        parse_events__delete_buffer(buffer, scanner);
1551        parse_events_lex_destroy(scanner);
1552        return ret;
1553}
1554
1555/*
1556 * parse event config string, return a list of event terms.
1557 */
1558int parse_events_terms(struct list_head *terms, const char *str)
1559{
1560        struct parse_events_terms data = {
1561                .terms = NULL,
1562        };
1563        int ret;
1564
1565        ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &data, PE_START_TERMS);
1566        if (!ret) {
1567                list_splice(data.terms, terms);
1568                zfree(&data.terms);
1569                return 0;
1570        }
1571
1572        parse_events_terms__delete(data.terms);
1573        return ret;
1574}
1575
1576int parse_events(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *str,
1577                 struct parse_events_error *err)
1578{
1579        struct parse_events_evlist data = {
1580                .list   = LIST_HEAD_INIT(data.list),
1581                .idx    = evlist->nr_entries,
1582                .error  = err,
1583                .evlist = evlist,
1584        };
1585        int ret;
1586
1587        ret = parse_events__scanner(str, &data, PE_START_EVENTS);
1588        perf_pmu__parse_cleanup();
1589        if (!ret) {
1590                struct perf_evsel *last;
1591
1592                if (list_empty(&data.list)) {
1593                        WARN_ONCE(true, "WARNING: event parser found nothing");
1594                        return -1;
1595                }
1596
1597                perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &data.list);
1598                evlist->nr_groups += data.nr_groups;
1599                last = perf_evlist__last(evlist);
1600                last->cmdline_group_boundary = true;
1601
1602                return 0;
1603        }
1604
1605        /*
1606         * There are 2 users - builtin-record and builtin-test objects.
1607         * Both call perf_evlist__delete in case of error, so we dont
1608         * need to bother.
1609         */
1610        return ret;
1611}
1612
1613#define MAX_WIDTH 1000
1614static int get_term_width(void)
1615{
1616        struct winsize ws;
1617
1618        get_term_dimensions(&ws);
1619        return ws.ws_col > MAX_WIDTH ? MAX_WIDTH : ws.ws_col;
1620}
1621
1622static void parse_events_print_error(struct parse_events_error *err,
1623                                     const char *event)
1624{
1625        const char *str = "invalid or unsupported event: ";
1626        char _buf[MAX_WIDTH];
1627        char *buf = (char *) event;
1628        int idx = 0;
1629
1630        if (err->str) {
1631                /* -2 for extra '' in the final fprintf */
1632                int width       = get_term_width() - 2;
1633                int len_event   = strlen(event);
1634                int len_str, max_len, cut = 0;
1635
1636                /*
1637                 * Maximum error index indent, we will cut
1638                 * the event string if it's bigger.
1639                 */
1640                int max_err_idx = 13;
1641
1642                /*
1643                 * Let's be specific with the message when
1644                 * we have the precise error.
1645                 */
1646                str     = "event syntax error: ";
1647                len_str = strlen(str);
1648                max_len = width - len_str;
1649
1650                buf = _buf;
1651
1652                /* We're cutting from the beggining. */
1653                if (err->idx > max_err_idx)
1654                        cut = err->idx - max_err_idx;
1655
1656                strncpy(buf, event + cut, max_len);
1657
1658                /* Mark cut parts with '..' on both sides. */
1659                if (cut)
1660                        buf[0] = buf[1] = '.';
1661
1662                if ((len_event - cut) > max_len) {
1663                        buf[max_len - 1] = buf[max_len - 2] = '.';
1664                        buf[max_len] = 0;
1665                }
1666
1667                idx = len_str + err->idx - cut;
1668        }
1669
1670        fprintf(stderr, "%s'%s'\n", str, buf);
1671        if (idx) {
1672                fprintf(stderr, "%*s\\___ %s\n", idx + 1, "", err->str);
1673                if (err->help)
1674                        fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", err->help);
1675                free(err->str);
1676                free(err->help);
1677        }
1678
1679        fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
1680}
1681
1682#undef MAX_WIDTH
1683
1684int parse_events_option(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1685                        int unset __maybe_unused)
1686{
1687        struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
1688        struct parse_events_error err = { .idx = 0, };
1689        int ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err);
1690
1691        if (ret)
1692                parse_events_print_error(&err, str);
1693
1694        return ret;
1695}
1696
1697static int
1698foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
1699                           int (*func)(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1700                                       const void *arg),
1701                           const void *arg)
1702{
1703        struct perf_evsel *last = NULL;
1704        int err;
1705
1706        /*
1707         * Don't return when list_empty, give func a chance to report
1708         * error when it found last == NULL.
1709         *
1710         * So no need to WARN here, let *func do this.
1711         */
1712        if (evlist->nr_entries > 0)
1713                last = perf_evlist__last(evlist);
1714
1715        do {
1716                err = (*func)(last, arg);
1717                if (err)
1718                        return -1;
1719                if (!last)
1720                        return 0;
1721
1722                if (last->node.prev == &evlist->entries)
1723                        return 0;
1724                last = list_entry(last->node.prev, struct perf_evsel, node);
1725        } while (!last->cmdline_group_boundary);
1726
1727        return 0;
1728}
1729
1730static int set_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel, const void *arg)
1731{
1732        const char *str = arg;
1733
1734        if (evsel == NULL || evsel->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
1735                fprintf(stderr,
1736                        "--filter option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
1737                return -1;
1738        }
1739
1740        if (perf_evsel__append_filter(evsel, "&&", str) < 0) {
1741                fprintf(stderr,
1742                        "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
1743                return -1;
1744        }
1745
1746        return 0;
1747}
1748
1749int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1750                 int unset __maybe_unused)
1751{
1752        struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
1753
1754        return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, set_filter,
1755                                          (const void *)str);
1756}
1757
1758static int add_exclude_perf_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1759                                   const void *arg __maybe_unused)
1760{
1761        char new_filter[64];
1762
1763        if (evsel == NULL || evsel->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
1764                fprintf(stderr,
1765                        "--exclude-perf option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
1766                return -1;
1767        }
1768
1769        snprintf(new_filter, sizeof(new_filter), "common_pid != %d", getpid());
1770
1771        if (perf_evsel__append_filter(evsel, "&&", new_filter) < 0) {
1772                fprintf(stderr,
1773                        "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
1774                return -1;
1775        }
1776
1777        return 0;
1778}
1779
1780int exclude_perf(const struct option *opt,
1781                 const char *arg __maybe_unused,
1782                 int unset __maybe_unused)
1783{
1784        struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
1785
1786        return foreach_evsel_in_last_glob(evlist, add_exclude_perf_filter,
1787                                          NULL);
1788}
1789
1790static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = {
1791        "Hardware event",
1792        "Software event",
1793        "Tracepoint event",
1794        "Hardware cache event",
1795        "Raw hardware event descriptor",
1796        "Hardware breakpoint",
1797};
1798
1799static int cmp_string(const void *a, const void *b)
1800{
1801        const char * const *as = a;
1802        const char * const *bs = b;
1803
1804        return strcmp(*as, *bs);
1805}
1806
1807/*
1808 * Print the events from <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
1809 */
1810
1811void print_tracepoint_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob,
1812                             bool name_only)
1813{
1814        DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
1815        struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
1816        char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1817        char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1818        char **evt_list = NULL;
1819        unsigned int evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
1820        bool evt_num_known = false;
1821
1822restart:
1823        sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
1824        if (!sys_dir)
1825                return;
1826
1827        if (evt_num_known) {
1828                evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
1829                if (!evt_list)
1830                        goto out_close_sys_dir;
1831        }
1832
1833        for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
1834                if (subsys_glob != NULL &&
1835                    !strglobmatch(sys_dirent->d_name, subsys_glob))
1836                        continue;
1837
1838                snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
1839                         sys_dirent->d_name);
1840                evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
1841                if (!evt_dir)
1842                        continue;
1843
1844                for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
1845                        if (event_glob != NULL &&
1846                            !strglobmatch(evt_dirent->d_name, event_glob))
1847                                continue;
1848
1849                        if (!evt_num_known) {
1850                                evt_num++;
1851                                continue;
1852                        }
1853
1854                        snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
1855                                 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
1856
1857                        evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(evt_path);
1858                        if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
1859                                goto out_close_evt_dir;
1860                        evt_i++;
1861                }
1862                closedir(evt_dir);
1863        }
1864        closedir(sys_dir);
1865
1866        if (!evt_num_known) {
1867                evt_num_known = true;
1868                goto restart;
1869        }
1870        qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
1871        evt_i = 0;
1872        while (evt_i < evt_num) {
1873                if (name_only) {
1874                        printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
1875                        continue;
1876                }
1877                printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
1878                                event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
1879        }
1880        if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
1881                printf("\n");
1882
1883out_free:
1884        evt_num = evt_i;
1885        for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
1886                zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
1887        zfree(&evt_list);
1888        return;
1889
1890out_close_evt_dir:
1891        closedir(evt_dir);
1892out_close_sys_dir:
1893        closedir(sys_dir);
1894
1895        printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n",
1896                        event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
1897        if (evt_list)
1898                goto out_free;
1899}
1900
1901/*
1902 * Check whether event is in <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
1903 */
1904
1905int is_valid_tracepoint(const char *event_string)
1906{
1907        DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
1908        struct dirent *sys_dirent, *evt_dirent;
1909        char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1910        char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1911
1912        sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
1913        if (!sys_dir)
1914                return 0;
1915
1916        for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent) {
1917
1918                snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
1919                         sys_dirent->d_name);
1920                evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
1921                if (!evt_dir)
1922                        continue;
1923
1924                for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent) {
1925                        snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
1926                                 sys_dirent->d_name, evt_dirent->d_name);
1927                        if (!strcmp(evt_path, event_string)) {
1928                                closedir(evt_dir);
1929                                closedir(sys_dir);
1930                                return 1;
1931                        }
1932                }
1933                closedir(evt_dir);
1934        }
1935        closedir(sys_dir);
1936        return 0;
1937}
1938
1939static bool is_event_supported(u8 type, unsigned config)
1940{
1941        bool ret = true;
1942        int open_return;
1943        struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1944        struct perf_event_attr attr = {
1945                .type = type,
1946                .config = config,
1947                .disabled = 1,
1948        };
1949        struct {
1950                struct thread_map map;
1951                int threads[1];
1952        } tmap = {
1953                .map.nr  = 1,
1954                .threads = { 0 },
1955        };
1956
1957        evsel = perf_evsel__new(&attr);
1958        if (evsel) {
1959                open_return = perf_evsel__open(evsel, NULL, &tmap.map);
1960                ret = open_return >= 0;
1961
1962                if (open_return == -EACCES) {
1963                        /*
1964                         * This happens if the paranoid value
1965                         * /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid is set to 2
1966                         * Re-run with exclude_kernel set; we don't do that
1967                         * by default as some ARM machines do not support it.
1968                         *
1969                         */
1970                        evsel->attr.exclude_kernel = 1;
1971                        ret = perf_evsel__open(evsel, NULL, &tmap.map) >= 0;
1972                }
1973                perf_evsel__delete(evsel);
1974        }
1975
1976        return ret;
1977}
1978
1979int print_hwcache_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
1980{
1981        unsigned int type, op, i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
1982        char name[64];
1983        char **evt_list = NULL;
1984        bool evt_num_known = false;
1985
1986restart:
1987        if (evt_num_known) {
1988                evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
1989                if (!evt_list)
1990                        goto out_enomem;
1991        }
1992
1993        for (type = 0; type < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX; type++) {
1994                for (op = 0; op < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX; op++) {
1995                        /* skip invalid cache type */
1996                        if (!perf_evsel__is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
1997                                continue;
1998
1999                        for (i = 0; i < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; i++) {
2000                                __perf_evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(type, op, i,
2001                                                                        name, sizeof(name));
2002                                if (event_glob != NULL && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
2003                                        continue;
2004
2005                                if (!is_event_supported(PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE,
2006                                                        type | (op << 8) | (i << 16)))
2007                                        continue;
2008
2009                                if (!evt_num_known) {
2010                                        evt_num++;
2011                                        continue;
2012                                }
2013
2014                                evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2015                                if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2016                                        goto out_enomem;
2017                                evt_i++;
2018                        }
2019                }
2020        }
2021
2022        if (!evt_num_known) {
2023                evt_num_known = true;
2024                goto restart;
2025        }
2026        qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2027        evt_i = 0;
2028        while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2029                if (name_only) {
2030                        printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2031                        continue;
2032                }
2033                printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++],
2034                                event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2035        }
2036        if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2037                printf("\n");
2038
2039out_free:
2040        evt_num = evt_i;
2041        for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2042                zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2043        zfree(&evt_list);
2044        return evt_num;
2045
2046out_enomem:
2047        printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
2048        if (evt_list)
2049                goto out_free;
2050        return evt_num;
2051}
2052
2053void print_symbol_events(const char *event_glob, unsigned type,
2054                                struct event_symbol *syms, unsigned max,
2055                                bool name_only)
2056{
2057        unsigned int i, evt_i = 0, evt_num = 0;
2058        char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
2059        char **evt_list = NULL;
2060        bool evt_num_known = false;
2061
2062restart:
2063        if (evt_num_known) {
2064                evt_list = zalloc(sizeof(char *) * evt_num);
2065                if (!evt_list)
2066                        goto out_enomem;
2067                syms -= max;
2068        }
2069
2070        for (i = 0; i < max; i++, syms++) {
2071
2072                if (event_glob != NULL && syms->symbol != NULL &&
2073                    !(strglobmatch(syms->symbol, event_glob) ||
2074                      (syms->alias && strglobmatch(syms->alias, event_glob))))
2075                        continue;
2076
2077                if (!is_event_supported(type, i))
2078                        continue;
2079
2080                if (!evt_num_known) {
2081                        evt_num++;
2082                        continue;
2083                }
2084
2085                if (!name_only && strlen(syms->alias))
2086                        snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
2087                else
2088                        strncpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN);
2089
2090                evt_list[evt_i] = strdup(name);
2091                if (evt_list[evt_i] == NULL)
2092                        goto out_enomem;
2093                evt_i++;
2094        }
2095
2096        if (!evt_num_known) {
2097                evt_num_known = true;
2098                goto restart;
2099        }
2100        qsort(evt_list, evt_num, sizeof(char *), cmp_string);
2101        evt_i = 0;
2102        while (evt_i < evt_num) {
2103                if (name_only) {
2104                        printf("%s ", evt_list[evt_i++]);
2105                        continue;
2106                }
2107                printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_list[evt_i++], event_type_descriptors[type]);
2108        }
2109        if (evt_num && pager_in_use())
2110                printf("\n");
2111
2112out_free:
2113        evt_num = evt_i;
2114        for (evt_i = 0; evt_i < evt_num; evt_i++)
2115                zfree(&evt_list[evt_i]);
2116        zfree(&evt_list);
2117        return;
2118
2119out_enomem:
2120        printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print %s\n", event_type_descriptors[type]);
2121        if (evt_list)
2122                goto out_free;
2123}
2124
2125/*
2126 * Print the help text for the event symbols:
2127 */
2128void print_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only)
2129{
2130        print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
2131                            event_symbols_hw, PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, name_only);
2132
2133        print_symbol_events(event_glob, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE,
2134                            event_symbols_sw, PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, name_only);
2135
2136        print_hwcache_events(event_glob, name_only);
2137
2138        print_pmu_events(event_glob, name_only);
2139
2140        if (event_glob != NULL)
2141                return;
2142
2143        if (!name_only) {
2144                printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2145                       "rNNN",
2146                       event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2147                printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2148                       "cpu/t1=v1[,t2=v2,t3 ...]/modifier",
2149                       event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
2150                if (pager_in_use())
2151                        printf("   (see 'man perf-list' on how to encode it)\n\n");
2152
2153                printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
2154                       "mem:<addr>[/len][:access]",
2155                        event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT]);
2156                if (pager_in_use())
2157                        printf("\n");
2158        }
2159
2160        print_tracepoint_events(NULL, NULL, name_only);
2161}
2162
2163int parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(struct parse_events_term *term)
2164{
2165        return term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
2166}
2167
2168static int new_term(struct parse_events_term **_term, int type_val,
2169                    int type_term, char *config,
2170                    char *str, u64 num, int err_term, int err_val)
2171{
2172        struct parse_events_term *term;
2173
2174        term = zalloc(sizeof(*term));
2175        if (!term)
2176                return -ENOMEM;
2177
2178        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&term->list);
2179        term->type_val  = type_val;
2180        term->type_term = type_term;
2181        term->config = config;
2182        term->err_term = err_term;
2183        term->err_val  = err_val;
2184
2185        switch (type_val) {
2186        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM:
2187                term->val.num = num;
2188                break;
2189        case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR:
2190                term->val.str = str;
2191                break;
2192        default:
2193                free(term);
2194                return -EINVAL;
2195        }
2196
2197        *_term = term;
2198        return 0;
2199}
2200
2201int parse_events_term__num(struct parse_events_term **term,
2202                           int type_term, char *config, u64 num,
2203                           void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2204{
2205        YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2206        YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2207
2208        return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, type_term,
2209                        config, NULL, num,
2210                        loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2211                        loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0);
2212}
2213
2214int parse_events_term__str(struct parse_events_term **term,
2215                           int type_term, char *config, char *str,
2216                           void *loc_term_, void *loc_val_)
2217{
2218        YYLTYPE *loc_term = loc_term_;
2219        YYLTYPE *loc_val = loc_val_;
2220
2221        return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR, type_term,
2222                        config, str, 0,
2223                        loc_term ? loc_term->first_column : 0,
2224                        loc_val ? loc_val->first_column : 0);
2225}
2226
2227int parse_events_term__sym_hw(struct parse_events_term **term,
2228                              char *config, unsigned idx)
2229{
2230        struct event_symbol *sym;
2231
2232        BUG_ON(idx >= PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX);
2233        sym = &event_symbols_hw[idx];
2234
2235        if (config)
2236                return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2237                                PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER, config,
2238                                (char *) sym->symbol, 0, 0, 0);
2239        else
2240                return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR,
2241                                PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER,
2242                                (char *) "event", (char *) sym->symbol,
2243                                0, 0, 0);
2244}
2245
2246int parse_events_term__clone(struct parse_events_term **new,
2247                             struct parse_events_term *term)
2248{
2249        return new_term(new, term->type_val, term->type_term, term->config,
2250                        term->val.str, term->val.num,
2251                        term->err_term, term->err_val);
2252}
2253
2254void parse_events_terms__purge(struct list_head *terms)
2255{
2256        struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
2257
2258        list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, terms, list) {
2259                if (term->array.nr_ranges)
2260                        free(term->array.ranges);
2261                list_del_init(&term->list);
2262                free(term);
2263        }
2264}
2265
2266void parse_events_terms__delete(struct list_head *terms)
2267{
2268        if (!terms)
2269                return;
2270        parse_events_terms__purge(terms);
2271        free(terms);
2272}
2273
2274void parse_events__clear_array(struct parse_events_array *a)
2275{
2276        free(a->ranges);
2277}
2278
2279void parse_events_evlist_error(struct parse_events_evlist *data,
2280                               int idx, const char *str)
2281{
2282        struct parse_events_error *err = data->error;
2283
2284        if (!err)
2285                return;
2286        err->idx = idx;
2287        err->str = strdup(str);
2288        WARN_ONCE(!err->str, "WARNING: failed to allocate error string");
2289}
2290
2291static void config_terms_list(char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
2292{
2293        int i;
2294        bool first = true;
2295
2296        buf[0] = '\0';
2297        for (i = 0; i < __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR; i++) {
2298                const char *name = config_term_names[i];
2299
2300                if (!config_term_avail(i, NULL))
2301                        continue;
2302                if (!name)
2303                        continue;
2304                if (name[0] == '<')
2305                        continue;
2306
2307                if (strlen(buf) + strlen(name) + 2 >= buf_sz)
2308                        return;
2309
2310                if (!first)
2311                        strcat(buf, ",");
2312                else
2313                        first = false;
2314                strcat(buf, name);
2315        }
2316}
2317
2318/*
2319 * Return string contains valid config terms of an event.
2320 * @additional_terms: For terms such as PMU sysfs terms.
2321 */
2322char *parse_events_formats_error_string(char *additional_terms)
2323{
2324        char *str;
2325        /* "branch_type" is the longest name */
2326        char static_terms[__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR *
2327                          (sizeof("branch_type") - 1)];
2328
2329        config_terms_list(static_terms, sizeof(static_terms));
2330        /* valid terms */
2331        if (additional_terms) {
2332                if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s,%s",
2333                             additional_terms, static_terms) < 0)
2334                        goto fail;
2335        } else {
2336                if (asprintf(&str, "valid terms: %s", static_terms) < 0)
2337                        goto fail;
2338        }
2339        return str;
2340
2341fail:
2342        return NULL;
2343}
2344