linux/tools/perf/util/trace-event-read.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2009, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   3 *
   4 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License (not later!)
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  18 *
  19 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  20 */
  21#include <dirent.h>
  22#include <stdio.h>
  23#include <stdlib.h>
  24#include <string.h>
  25#include <stdarg.h>
  26#include <sys/types.h>
  27#include <sys/stat.h>
  28#include <sys/wait.h>
  29#include <sys/mman.h>
  30#include <pthread.h>
  31#include <fcntl.h>
  32#include <unistd.h>
  33#include <errno.h>
  34
  35#include "../perf.h"
  36#include "util.h"
  37#include "trace-event.h"
  38#include "debug.h"
  39
  40static int input_fd;
  41
  42static ssize_t trace_data_size;
  43static bool repipe;
  44
  45static int __do_read(int fd, void *buf, int size)
  46{
  47        int rsize = size;
  48
  49        while (size) {
  50                int ret = read(fd, buf, size);
  51
  52                if (ret <= 0)
  53                        return -1;
  54
  55                if (repipe) {
  56                        int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, ret);
  57
  58                        if (retw <= 0 || retw != ret) {
  59                                pr_debug("repiping input file");
  60                                return -1;
  61                        }
  62                }
  63
  64                size -= ret;
  65                buf += ret;
  66        }
  67
  68        return rsize;
  69}
  70
  71static int do_read(void *data, int size)
  72{
  73        int r;
  74
  75        r = __do_read(input_fd, data, size);
  76        if (r <= 0) {
  77                pr_debug("reading input file (size expected=%d received=%d)",
  78                         size, r);
  79                return -1;
  80        }
  81
  82        trace_data_size += r;
  83
  84        return r;
  85}
  86
  87/* If it fails, the next read will report it */
  88static void skip(int size)
  89{
  90        char buf[BUFSIZ];
  91        int r;
  92
  93        while (size) {
  94                r = size > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : size;
  95                do_read(buf, r);
  96                size -= r;
  97        };
  98}
  99
 100static unsigned int read4(struct pevent *pevent)
 101{
 102        unsigned int data;
 103
 104        if (do_read(&data, 4) < 0)
 105                return 0;
 106        return __data2host4(pevent, data);
 107}
 108
 109static unsigned long long read8(struct pevent *pevent)
 110{
 111        unsigned long long data;
 112
 113        if (do_read(&data, 8) < 0)
 114                return 0;
 115        return __data2host8(pevent, data);
 116}
 117
 118static char *read_string(void)
 119{
 120        char buf[BUFSIZ];
 121        char *str = NULL;
 122        int size = 0;
 123        off_t r;
 124        char c;
 125
 126        for (;;) {
 127                r = read(input_fd, &c, 1);
 128                if (r < 0) {
 129                        pr_debug("reading input file");
 130                        goto out;
 131                }
 132
 133                if (!r) {
 134                        pr_debug("no data");
 135                        goto out;
 136                }
 137
 138                if (repipe) {
 139                        int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, &c, 1);
 140
 141                        if (retw <= 0 || retw != r) {
 142                                pr_debug("repiping input file string");
 143                                goto out;
 144                        }
 145                }
 146
 147                buf[size++] = c;
 148
 149                if (!c)
 150                        break;
 151        }
 152
 153        trace_data_size += size;
 154
 155        str = malloc(size);
 156        if (str)
 157                memcpy(str, buf, size);
 158out:
 159        return str;
 160}
 161
 162static int read_proc_kallsyms(struct pevent *pevent)
 163{
 164        unsigned int size;
 165
 166        size = read4(pevent);
 167        if (!size)
 168                return 0;
 169        /*
 170         * Just skip it, now that we configure libtraceevent to use the
 171         * tools/perf/ symbol resolver.
 172         *
 173         * We need to skip it so that we can continue parsing old perf.data
 174         * files, that contains this /proc/kallsyms payload.
 175         *
 176         * Newer perf.data files will have just the 4-bytes zeros "kallsyms
 177         * payload", so that older tools can continue reading it and interpret
 178         * it as "no kallsyms payload is present".
 179         */
 180        lseek(input_fd, size, SEEK_CUR);
 181        trace_data_size += size;
 182        return 0;
 183}
 184
 185static int read_ftrace_printk(struct pevent *pevent)
 186{
 187        unsigned int size;
 188        char *buf;
 189
 190        /* it can have 0 size */
 191        size = read4(pevent);
 192        if (!size)
 193                return 0;
 194
 195        buf = malloc(size);
 196        if (buf == NULL)
 197                return -1;
 198
 199        if (do_read(buf, size) < 0) {
 200                free(buf);
 201                return -1;
 202        }
 203
 204        parse_ftrace_printk(pevent, buf, size);
 205
 206        free(buf);
 207        return 0;
 208}
 209
 210static int read_header_files(struct pevent *pevent)
 211{
 212        unsigned long long size;
 213        char *header_page;
 214        char buf[BUFSIZ];
 215        int ret = 0;
 216
 217        if (do_read(buf, 12) < 0)
 218                return -1;
 219
 220        if (memcmp(buf, "header_page", 12) != 0) {
 221                pr_debug("did not read header page");
 222                return -1;
 223        }
 224
 225        size = read8(pevent);
 226
 227        header_page = malloc(size);
 228        if (header_page == NULL)
 229                return -1;
 230
 231        if (do_read(header_page, size) < 0) {
 232                pr_debug("did not read header page");
 233                free(header_page);
 234                return -1;
 235        }
 236
 237        if (!pevent_parse_header_page(pevent, header_page, size,
 238                                      pevent_get_long_size(pevent))) {
 239                /*
 240                 * The commit field in the page is of type long,
 241                 * use that instead, since it represents the kernel.
 242                 */
 243                pevent_set_long_size(pevent, pevent->header_page_size_size);
 244        }
 245        free(header_page);
 246
 247        if (do_read(buf, 13) < 0)
 248                return -1;
 249
 250        if (memcmp(buf, "header_event", 13) != 0) {
 251                pr_debug("did not read header event");
 252                return -1;
 253        }
 254
 255        size = read8(pevent);
 256        skip(size);
 257
 258        return ret;
 259}
 260
 261static int read_ftrace_file(struct pevent *pevent, unsigned long long size)
 262{
 263        char *buf;
 264
 265        buf = malloc(size);
 266        if (buf == NULL)
 267                return -1;
 268
 269        if (do_read(buf, size) < 0) {
 270                free(buf);
 271                return -1;
 272        }
 273
 274        parse_ftrace_file(pevent, buf, size);
 275        free(buf);
 276        return 0;
 277}
 278
 279static int read_event_file(struct pevent *pevent, char *sys,
 280                            unsigned long long size)
 281{
 282        char *buf;
 283
 284        buf = malloc(size);
 285        if (buf == NULL)
 286                return -1;
 287
 288        if (do_read(buf, size) < 0) {
 289                free(buf);
 290                return -1;
 291        }
 292
 293        parse_event_file(pevent, buf, size, sys);
 294        free(buf);
 295        return 0;
 296}
 297
 298static int read_ftrace_files(struct pevent *pevent)
 299{
 300        unsigned long long size;
 301        int count;
 302        int i;
 303        int ret;
 304
 305        count = read4(pevent);
 306
 307        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 308                size = read8(pevent);
 309                ret = read_ftrace_file(pevent, size);
 310                if (ret)
 311                        return ret;
 312        }
 313        return 0;
 314}
 315
 316static int read_event_files(struct pevent *pevent)
 317{
 318        unsigned long long size;
 319        char *sys;
 320        int systems;
 321        int count;
 322        int i,x;
 323        int ret;
 324
 325        systems = read4(pevent);
 326
 327        for (i = 0; i < systems; i++) {
 328                sys = read_string();
 329                if (sys == NULL)
 330                        return -1;
 331
 332                count = read4(pevent);
 333
 334                for (x=0; x < count; x++) {
 335                        size = read8(pevent);
 336                        ret = read_event_file(pevent, sys, size);
 337                        if (ret)
 338                                return ret;
 339                }
 340        }
 341        return 0;
 342}
 343
 344ssize_t trace_report(int fd, struct trace_event *tevent, bool __repipe)
 345{
 346        char buf[BUFSIZ];
 347        char test[] = { 23, 8, 68 };
 348        char *version;
 349        int show_version = 0;
 350        int show_funcs = 0;
 351        int show_printk = 0;
 352        ssize_t size = -1;
 353        int file_bigendian;
 354        int host_bigendian;
 355        int file_long_size;
 356        int file_page_size;
 357        struct pevent *pevent = NULL;
 358        int err;
 359
 360        repipe = __repipe;
 361        input_fd = fd;
 362
 363        if (do_read(buf, 3) < 0)
 364                return -1;
 365        if (memcmp(buf, test, 3) != 0) {
 366                pr_debug("no trace data in the file");
 367                return -1;
 368        }
 369
 370        if (do_read(buf, 7) < 0)
 371                return -1;
 372        if (memcmp(buf, "tracing", 7) != 0) {
 373                pr_debug("not a trace file (missing 'tracing' tag)");
 374                return -1;
 375        }
 376
 377        version = read_string();
 378        if (version == NULL)
 379                return -1;
 380        if (show_version)
 381                printf("version = %s\n", version);
 382        free(version);
 383
 384        if (do_read(buf, 1) < 0)
 385                return -1;
 386        file_bigendian = buf[0];
 387        host_bigendian = bigendian();
 388
 389        if (trace_event__init(tevent)) {
 390                pr_debug("trace_event__init failed");
 391                goto out;
 392        }
 393
 394        pevent = tevent->pevent;
 395
 396        pevent_set_flag(pevent, PEVENT_NSEC_OUTPUT);
 397        pevent_set_file_bigendian(pevent, file_bigendian);
 398        pevent_set_host_bigendian(pevent, host_bigendian);
 399
 400        if (do_read(buf, 1) < 0)
 401                goto out;
 402        file_long_size = buf[0];
 403
 404        file_page_size = read4(pevent);
 405        if (!file_page_size)
 406                goto out;
 407
 408        pevent_set_long_size(pevent, file_long_size);
 409        pevent_set_page_size(pevent, file_page_size);
 410
 411        err = read_header_files(pevent);
 412        if (err)
 413                goto out;
 414        err = read_ftrace_files(pevent);
 415        if (err)
 416                goto out;
 417        err = read_event_files(pevent);
 418        if (err)
 419                goto out;
 420        err = read_proc_kallsyms(pevent);
 421        if (err)
 422                goto out;
 423        err = read_ftrace_printk(pevent);
 424        if (err)
 425                goto out;
 426
 427        size = trace_data_size;
 428        repipe = false;
 429
 430        if (show_funcs) {
 431                pevent_print_funcs(pevent);
 432        } else if (show_printk) {
 433                pevent_print_printk(pevent);
 434        }
 435
 436        pevent = NULL;
 437
 438out:
 439        if (pevent)
 440                trace_event__cleanup(tevent);
 441        return size;
 442}
 443