linux/arch/mips/mm/mmap.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4 * for more details.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems,
   7 *   written by Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
   8 */
   9#include <linux/compiler.h>
  10#include <linux/errno.h>
  11#include <linux/mm.h>
  12#include <linux/mman.h>
  13#include <linux/export.h>
  14#include <linux/personality.h>
  15#include <linux/random.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17
  18unsigned long shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1;   /* Sane caches */
  19EXPORT_SYMBOL(shm_align_mask);
  20
  21/* gap between mmap and stack */
  22#define MIN_GAP (128*1024*1024UL)
  23#define MAX_GAP ((TASK_SIZE)/6*5)
  24
  25static int mmap_is_legacy(void)
  26{
  27        if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
  28                return 1;
  29
  30        if (rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) == RLIM_INFINITY)
  31                return 1;
  32
  33        return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
  34}
  35
  36static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd)
  37{
  38        unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
  39
  40        if (gap < MIN_GAP)
  41                gap = MIN_GAP;
  42        else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
  43                gap = MAX_GAP;
  44
  45        return PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE - gap - rnd);
  46}
  47
  48#define COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff)                               \
  49        ((((addr) + shm_align_mask) & ~shm_align_mask) +        \
  50         (((pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT) & shm_align_mask))
  51
  52enum mmap_allocation_direction {UP, DOWN};
  53
  54static unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_common(struct file *filp,
  55        unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  56        unsigned long flags, enum mmap_allocation_direction dir)
  57{
  58        struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
  59        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
  60        unsigned long addr = addr0;
  61        int do_color_align;
  62        struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
  63
  64        if (unlikely(len > TASK_SIZE))
  65                return -ENOMEM;
  66
  67        if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
  68                /* Even MAP_FIXED mappings must reside within TASK_SIZE */
  69                if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr)
  70                        return -EINVAL;
  71
  72                /*
  73                 * We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
  74                 * cache aliasing constraints.
  75                 */
  76                if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
  77                    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & shm_align_mask))
  78                        return -EINVAL;
  79                return addr;
  80        }
  81
  82        do_color_align = 0;
  83        if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
  84                do_color_align = 1;
  85
  86        /* requesting a specific address */
  87        if (addr) {
  88                if (do_color_align)
  89                        addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
  90                else
  91                        addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
  92
  93                vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
  94                if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
  95                    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
  96                        return addr;
  97        }
  98
  99        info.length = len;
 100        info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & shm_align_mask) : 0;
 101        info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 102
 103        if (dir == DOWN) {
 104                info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
 105                info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
 106                info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
 107                addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
 108
 109                if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK))
 110                        return addr;
 111
 112                /*
 113                 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
 114                 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
 115                 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
 116                 * allocations.
 117                 */
 118        }
 119
 120        info.flags = 0;
 121        info.low_limit = mm->mmap_base;
 122        info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
 123        return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
 124}
 125
 126unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr0,
 127        unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
 128{
 129        return arch_get_unmapped_area_common(filp,
 130                        addr0, len, pgoff, flags, UP);
 131}
 132
 133/*
 134 * There is no need to export this but sched.h declares the function as
 135 * extern so making it static here results in an error.
 136 */
 137unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp,
 138        unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
 139        unsigned long flags)
 140{
 141        return arch_get_unmapped_area_common(filp,
 142                        addr0, len, pgoff, flags, DOWN);
 143}
 144
 145unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
 146{
 147        unsigned long rnd;
 148
 149        rnd = get_random_long();
 150        rnd <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
 151        if (TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR)
 152                rnd &= 0xfffffful;
 153        else
 154                rnd &= 0xffffffful;
 155
 156        return rnd;
 157}
 158
 159void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
 160{
 161        unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
 162
 163        if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
 164                random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd();
 165
 166        if (mmap_is_legacy()) {
 167                mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
 168                mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
 169        } else {
 170                mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor);
 171                mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
 172        }
 173}
 174
 175static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
 176{
 177        unsigned long rnd = get_random_long();
 178
 179        rnd = rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
 180        /* 8MB for 32bit, 256MB for 64bit */
 181        if (TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR)
 182                rnd = rnd & 0x7ffffful;
 183        else
 184                rnd = rnd & 0xffffffful;
 185
 186        return rnd;
 187}
 188
 189unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
 190{
 191        unsigned long base = mm->brk;
 192        unsigned long ret;
 193
 194        ret = PAGE_ALIGN(base + brk_rnd());
 195
 196        if (ret < mm->brk)
 197                return mm->brk;
 198
 199        return ret;
 200}
 201
 202int __virt_addr_valid(const volatile void *kaddr)
 203{
 204        return pfn_valid(PFN_DOWN(virt_to_phys(kaddr)));
 205}
 206EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__virt_addr_valid);
 207