linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
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   1/*
   2 * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
   3 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
   4 *
   5 * Largely rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
   6 * and Paul Mackerras.
   7 *
   8 * kexec bits:
   9 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  10 * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
  11 * PPC44x port. Copyright (C) 2011,  IBM Corporation
  12 *              Author: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
  13 *
  14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/sys.h>
  22#include <asm/unistd.h>
  23#include <asm/errno.h>
  24#include <asm/reg.h>
  25#include <asm/page.h>
  26#include <asm/cache.h>
  27#include <asm/cputable.h>
  28#include <asm/mmu.h>
  29#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  30#include <asm/thread_info.h>
  31#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  32#include <asm/processor.h>
  33#include <asm/kexec.h>
  34#include <asm/bug.h>
  35#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  36#include <asm/export.h>
  37
  38        .text
  39
  40/*
  41 * We store the saved ksp_limit in the unused part
  42 * of the STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
  43 */
  44_GLOBAL(call_do_softirq)
  45        mflr    r0
  46        stw     r0,4(r1)
  47        lwz     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  48        addi    r11,r3,THREAD_INFO_GAP
  49        stwu    r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r3)
  50        mr      r1,r3
  51        stw     r10,8(r1)
  52        stw     r11,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  53        bl      __do_softirq
  54        lwz     r10,8(r1)
  55        lwz     r1,0(r1)
  56        lwz     r0,4(r1)
  57        stw     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  58        mtlr    r0
  59        blr
  60
  61/*
  62 * void call_do_irq(struct pt_regs *regs, struct thread_info *irqtp);
  63 */
  64_GLOBAL(call_do_irq)
  65        mflr    r0
  66        stw     r0,4(r1)
  67        lwz     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  68        addi    r11,r4,THREAD_INFO_GAP
  69        stwu    r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r4)
  70        mr      r1,r4
  71        stw     r10,8(r1)
  72        stw     r11,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  73        bl      __do_irq
  74        lwz     r10,8(r1)
  75        lwz     r1,0(r1)
  76        lwz     r0,4(r1)
  77        stw     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  78        mtlr    r0
  79        blr
  80
  81/*
  82 * This returns the high 64 bits of the product of two 64-bit numbers.
  83 */
  84_GLOBAL(mulhdu)
  85        cmpwi   r6,0
  86        cmpwi   cr1,r3,0
  87        mr      r10,r4
  88        mulhwu  r4,r4,r5
  89        beq     1f
  90        mulhwu  r0,r10,r6
  91        mullw   r7,r10,r5
  92        addc    r7,r0,r7
  93        addze   r4,r4
  941:      beqlr   cr1             /* all done if high part of A is 0 */
  95        mullw   r9,r3,r5
  96        mulhwu  r10,r3,r5
  97        beq     2f
  98        mullw   r0,r3,r6
  99        mulhwu  r8,r3,r6
 100        addc    r7,r0,r7
 101        adde    r4,r4,r8
 102        addze   r10,r10
 1032:      addc    r4,r4,r9
 104        addze   r3,r10
 105        blr
 106
 107/*
 108 * reloc_got2 runs through the .got2 section adding an offset
 109 * to each entry.
 110 */
 111_GLOBAL(reloc_got2)
 112        mflr    r11
 113        lis     r7,__got2_start@ha
 114        addi    r7,r7,__got2_start@l
 115        lis     r8,__got2_end@ha
 116        addi    r8,r8,__got2_end@l
 117        subf    r8,r7,r8
 118        srwi.   r8,r8,2
 119        beqlr
 120        mtctr   r8
 121        bl      1f
 1221:      mflr    r0
 123        lis     r4,1b@ha
 124        addi    r4,r4,1b@l
 125        subf    r0,r4,r0
 126        add     r7,r0,r7
 1272:      lwz     r0,0(r7)
 128        add     r0,r0,r3
 129        stw     r0,0(r7)
 130        addi    r7,r7,4
 131        bdnz    2b
 132        mtlr    r11
 133        blr
 134
 135/*
 136 * call_setup_cpu - call the setup_cpu function for this cpu
 137 * r3 = data offset, r24 = cpu number
 138 *
 139 * Setup function is called with:
 140 *   r3 = data offset
 141 *   r4 = ptr to CPU spec (relocated)
 142 */
 143_GLOBAL(call_setup_cpu)
 144        addis   r4,r3,cur_cpu_spec@ha
 145        addi    r4,r4,cur_cpu_spec@l
 146        lwz     r4,0(r4)
 147        add     r4,r4,r3
 148        lwz     r5,CPU_SPEC_SETUP(r4)
 149        cmpwi   0,r5,0
 150        add     r5,r5,r3
 151        beqlr
 152        mtctr   r5
 153        bctr
 154
 155#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC) && defined(CONFIG_6xx)
 156
 157/* This gets called by via-pmu.c to switch the PLL selection
 158 * on 750fx CPU. This function should really be moved to some
 159 * other place (as most of the cpufreq code in via-pmu
 160 */
 161_GLOBAL(low_choose_750fx_pll)
 162        /* Clear MSR:EE */
 163        mfmsr   r7
 164        rlwinm  r0,r7,0,17,15
 165        mtmsr   r0
 166
 167        /* If switching to PLL1, disable HID0:BTIC */
 168        cmplwi  cr0,r3,0
 169        beq     1f
 170        mfspr   r5,SPRN_HID0
 171        rlwinm  r5,r5,0,27,25
 172        sync
 173        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r5
 174        isync
 175        sync
 176
 1771:
 178        /* Calc new HID1 value */
 179        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID1    /* Build a HID1:PS bit from parameter */
 180        rlwinm  r5,r3,16,15,15  /* Clear out HID1:PS from value read */
 181        rlwinm  r4,r4,0,16,14   /* Could have I used rlwimi here ? */
 182        or      r4,r4,r5
 183        mtspr   SPRN_HID1,r4
 184
 185        /* Store new HID1 image */
 186        CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r6, r1)
 187        lwz     r6,TI_CPU(r6)
 188        slwi    r6,r6,2
 189        addis   r6,r6,nap_save_hid1@ha
 190        stw     r4,nap_save_hid1@l(r6)
 191
 192        /* If switching to PLL0, enable HID0:BTIC */
 193        cmplwi  cr0,r3,0
 194        bne     1f
 195        mfspr   r5,SPRN_HID0
 196        ori     r5,r5,HID0_BTIC
 197        sync
 198        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r5
 199        isync
 200        sync
 201
 2021:
 203        /* Return */
 204        mtmsr   r7
 205        blr
 206
 207_GLOBAL(low_choose_7447a_dfs)
 208        /* Clear MSR:EE */
 209        mfmsr   r7
 210        rlwinm  r0,r7,0,17,15
 211        mtmsr   r0
 212        
 213        /* Calc new HID1 value */
 214        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID1
 215        insrwi  r4,r3,1,9       /* insert parameter into bit 9 */
 216        sync
 217        mtspr   SPRN_HID1,r4
 218        sync
 219        isync
 220
 221        /* Return */
 222        mtmsr   r7
 223        blr
 224
 225#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC && CONFIG_6xx */
 226
 227/*
 228 * complement mask on the msr then "or" some values on.
 229 *     _nmask_and_or_msr(nmask, value_to_or)
 230 */
 231_GLOBAL(_nmask_and_or_msr)
 232        mfmsr   r0              /* Get current msr */
 233        andc    r0,r0,r3        /* And off the bits set in r3 (first parm) */
 234        or      r0,r0,r4        /* Or on the bits in r4 (second parm) */
 235        SYNC                    /* Some chip revs have problems here... */
 236        mtmsr   r0              /* Update machine state */
 237        isync
 238        blr                     /* Done */
 239
 240#ifdef CONFIG_40x
 241
 242/*
 243 * Do an IO access in real mode
 244 */
 245_GLOBAL(real_readb)
 246        mfmsr   r7
 247        ori     r0,r7,MSR_DR
 248        xori    r0,r0,MSR_DR
 249        sync
 250        mtmsr   r0
 251        sync
 252        isync
 253        lbz     r3,0(r3)
 254        sync
 255        mtmsr   r7
 256        sync
 257        isync
 258        blr
 259
 260        /*
 261 * Do an IO access in real mode
 262 */
 263_GLOBAL(real_writeb)
 264        mfmsr   r7
 265        ori     r0,r7,MSR_DR
 266        xori    r0,r0,MSR_DR
 267        sync
 268        mtmsr   r0
 269        sync
 270        isync
 271        stb     r3,0(r4)
 272        sync
 273        mtmsr   r7
 274        sync
 275        isync
 276        blr
 277
 278#endif /* CONFIG_40x */
 279
 280
 281/*
 282 * Flush instruction cache.
 283 * This is a no-op on the 601.
 284 */
 285#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
 286_GLOBAL(flush_instruction_cache)
 287#if defined(CONFIG_4xx)
 288#ifdef CONFIG_403GCX
 289        li      r3, 512
 290        mtctr   r3
 291        lis     r4, KERNELBASE@h
 2921:      iccci   0, r4
 293        addi    r4, r4, 16
 294        bdnz    1b
 295#else
 296        lis     r3, KERNELBASE@h
 297        iccci   0,r3
 298#endif
 299#elif CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
 300BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 301        mfspr   r3,SPRN_L1CSR0
 302        ori     r3,r3,L1CSR0_CFI|L1CSR0_CLFC
 303        /* msync; isync recommended here */
 304        mtspr   SPRN_L1CSR0,r3
 305        isync
 306        blr
 307END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_UNIFIED_ID_CACHE)
 308        mfspr   r3,SPRN_L1CSR1
 309        ori     r3,r3,L1CSR1_ICFI|L1CSR1_ICLFR
 310        mtspr   SPRN_L1CSR1,r3
 311#else
 312        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PVR
 313        rlwinm  r3,r3,16,16,31
 314        cmpwi   0,r3,1
 315        beqlr                   /* for 601, do nothing */
 316        /* 603/604 processor - use invalidate-all bit in HID0 */
 317        mfspr   r3,SPRN_HID0
 318        ori     r3,r3,HID0_ICFI
 319        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r3
 320#endif /* CONFIG_4xx */
 321        isync
 322        blr
 323EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_instruction_cache)
 324#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_8xx */
 325
 326/*
 327 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
 328 * and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
 329 * This is a no-op on the 601.
 330 *
 331 * flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 332 */
 333_GLOBAL(flush_icache_range)
 334BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 335        PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
 336        blr                             /* for 601, do nothing */
 337END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
 338        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,0,31 - L1_CACHE_SHIFT
 339        subf    r4,r3,r4
 340        addi    r4,r4,L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1
 341        srwi.   r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
 342        beqlr
 343        mtctr   r4
 344        mr      r6,r3
 3451:      dcbst   0,r3
 346        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 347        bdnz    1b
 348        sync                            /* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
 349#ifndef CONFIG_44x
 350        mtctr   r4
 3512:      icbi    0,r6
 352        addi    r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 353        bdnz    2b
 354#else
 355        /* Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped addresses and
 356           this doesn't work for userspace pages due to the virtually tagged
 357           icache.  Sigh. */
 358        iccci   0, r0
 359#endif
 360        sync                            /* additional sync needed on g4 */
 361        isync
 362        blr
 363_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
 364EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range)
 365
 366/*
 367 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
 368 * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
 369 * snoop from the data cache.
 370 * This is a no-op on the 601 which has a unified cache.
 371 *
 372 *      void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
 373 */
 374_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
 375BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 376        PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
 377        blr
 378END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
 379        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT         /* Get page base address */
 380        li      r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES     /* Number of lines in a page */
 381        mtctr   r4
 382        mr      r6,r3
 3830:      dcbst   0,r3                            /* Write line to ram */
 384        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 385        bdnz    0b
 386        sync
 387#ifdef CONFIG_44x
 388        /* We don't flush the icache on 44x. Those have a virtual icache
 389         * and we don't have access to the virtual address here (it's
 390         * not the page vaddr but where it's mapped in user space). The
 391         * flushing of the icache on these is handled elsewhere, when
 392         * a change in the address space occurs, before returning to
 393         * user space
 394         */
 395BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
 396        blr
 397END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x)
 398#endif /* CONFIG_44x */
 399        mtctr   r4
 4001:      icbi    0,r6
 401        addi    r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 402        bdnz    1b
 403        sync
 404        isync
 405        blr
 406
 407#ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
 408/*
 409 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM, identified
 410 * by its physical address.  We turn off the MMU so we can just use
 411 * the physical address (this may be a highmem page without a kernel
 412 * mapping).
 413 *
 414 *      void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
 415 */
 416_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache_phys)
 417BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 418        PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
 419        blr                                     /* for 601, do nothing */
 420END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
 421        mfmsr   r10
 422        rlwinm  r0,r10,0,28,26                  /* clear DR */
 423        mtmsr   r0
 424        isync
 425        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT         /* Get page base address */
 426        li      r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES     /* Number of lines in a page */
 427        mtctr   r4
 428        mr      r6,r3
 4290:      dcbst   0,r3                            /* Write line to ram */
 430        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 431        bdnz    0b
 432        sync
 433        mtctr   r4
 4341:      icbi    0,r6
 435        addi    r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 436        bdnz    1b
 437        sync
 438        mtmsr   r10                             /* restore DR */
 439        isync
 440        blr
 441#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
 442
 443/*
 444 * Copy a whole page.  We use the dcbz instruction on the destination
 445 * to reduce memory traffic (it eliminates the unnecessary reads of
 446 * the destination into cache).  This requires that the destination
 447 * is cacheable.
 448 */
 449#define COPY_16_BYTES           \
 450        lwz     r6,4(r4);       \
 451        lwz     r7,8(r4);       \
 452        lwz     r8,12(r4);      \
 453        lwzu    r9,16(r4);      \
 454        stw     r6,4(r3);       \
 455        stw     r7,8(r3);       \
 456        stw     r8,12(r3);      \
 457        stwu    r9,16(r3)
 458
 459_GLOBAL(copy_page)
 460        addi    r3,r3,-4
 461        addi    r4,r4,-4
 462
 463        li      r5,4
 464
 465#if MAX_COPY_PREFETCH > 1
 466        li      r0,MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
 467        li      r11,4
 468        mtctr   r0
 46911:     dcbt    r11,r4
 470        addi    r11,r11,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 471        bdnz    11b
 472#else /* MAX_COPY_PREFETCH == 1 */
 473        dcbt    r5,r4
 474        li      r11,L1_CACHE_BYTES+4
 475#endif /* MAX_COPY_PREFETCH */
 476        li      r0,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES - MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
 477        crclr   4*cr0+eq
 4782:
 479        mtctr   r0
 4801:
 481        dcbt    r11,r4
 482        dcbz    r5,r3
 483        COPY_16_BYTES
 484#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 32
 485        COPY_16_BYTES
 486#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 64
 487        COPY_16_BYTES
 488        COPY_16_BYTES
 489#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 128
 490        COPY_16_BYTES
 491        COPY_16_BYTES
 492        COPY_16_BYTES
 493        COPY_16_BYTES
 494#endif
 495#endif
 496#endif
 497        bdnz    1b
 498        beqlr
 499        crnot   4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq
 500        li      r0,MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
 501        li      r11,4
 502        b       2b
 503EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page)
 504
 505/*
 506 * Extended precision shifts.
 507 *
 508 * Updated to be valid for shift counts from 0 to 63 inclusive.
 509 * -- Gabriel
 510 *
 511 * R3/R4 has 64 bit value
 512 * R5    has shift count
 513 * result in R3/R4
 514 *
 515 *  ashrdi3: arithmetic right shift (sign propagation)  
 516 *  lshrdi3: logical right shift
 517 *  ashldi3: left shift
 518 */
 519_GLOBAL(__ashrdi3)
 520        subfic  r6,r5,32
 521        srw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
 522        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
 523        slw     r6,r3,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
 524        rlwinm  r8,r7,0,32      # t3 = (count < 32) ? 32 : 0
 525        sraw    r7,r3,r7        # t2 = MSW >> (count-32)
 526        or      r4,r4,r6        # LSW |= t1
 527        slw     r7,r7,r8        # t2 = (count < 32) ? 0 : t2
 528        sraw    r3,r3,r5        # MSW = MSW >> count
 529        or      r4,r4,r7        # LSW |= t2
 530        blr
 531EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ashrdi3)
 532
 533_GLOBAL(__ashldi3)
 534        subfic  r6,r5,32
 535        slw     r3,r3,r5        # MSW = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << count
 536        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
 537        srw     r6,r4,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> (32-count)
 538        slw     r7,r4,r7        # t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : LSW << (count-32)
 539        or      r3,r3,r6        # MSW |= t1
 540        slw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = LSW << count
 541        or      r3,r3,r7        # MSW |= t2
 542        blr
 543EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ashldi3)
 544
 545_GLOBAL(__lshrdi3)
 546        subfic  r6,r5,32
 547        srw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
 548        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
 549        slw     r6,r3,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
 550        srw     r7,r3,r7        # t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : MSW >> (count-32)
 551        or      r4,r4,r6        # LSW |= t1
 552        srw     r3,r3,r5        # MSW = MSW >> count
 553        or      r4,r4,r7        # LSW |= t2
 554        blr
 555EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lshrdi3)
 556
 557/*
 558 * 64-bit comparison: __cmpdi2(s64 a, s64 b)
 559 * Returns 0 if a < b, 1 if a == b, 2 if a > b.
 560 */
 561_GLOBAL(__cmpdi2)
 562        cmpw    r3,r5
 563        li      r3,1
 564        bne     1f
 565        cmplw   r4,r6
 566        beqlr
 5671:      li      r3,0
 568        bltlr
 569        li      r3,2
 570        blr
 571EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpdi2)
 572/*
 573 * 64-bit comparison: __ucmpdi2(u64 a, u64 b)
 574 * Returns 0 if a < b, 1 if a == b, 2 if a > b.
 575 */
 576_GLOBAL(__ucmpdi2)
 577        cmplw   r3,r5
 578        li      r3,1
 579        bne     1f
 580        cmplw   r4,r6
 581        beqlr
 5821:      li      r3,0
 583        bltlr
 584        li      r3,2
 585        blr
 586EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ucmpdi2)
 587
 588_GLOBAL(__bswapdi2)
 589        rotlwi  r9,r4,8
 590        rotlwi  r10,r3,8
 591        rlwimi  r9,r4,24,0,7
 592        rlwimi  r10,r3,24,0,7
 593        rlwimi  r9,r4,24,16,23
 594        rlwimi  r10,r3,24,16,23
 595        mr      r3,r9
 596        mr      r4,r10
 597        blr
 598EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bswapdi2)
 599
 600#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 601_GLOBAL(start_secondary_resume)
 602        /* Reset stack */
 603        CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r1, r1)
 604        addi    r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 605        li      r3,0
 606        stw     r3,0(r1)                /* Zero the stack frame pointer */
 607        bl      start_secondary
 608        b       .
 609#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 610        
 611/*
 612 * This routine is just here to keep GCC happy - sigh...
 613 */
 614_GLOBAL(__main)
 615        blr
 616
 617#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
 618        /*
 619         * Must be relocatable PIC code callable as a C function.
 620         */
 621        .globl relocate_new_kernel
 622relocate_new_kernel:
 623        /* r3 = page_list   */
 624        /* r4 = reboot_code_buffer */
 625        /* r5 = start_address      */
 626
 627#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
 628
 629        mr      r29, r3
 630        mr      r30, r4
 631        mr      r31, r5
 632
 633#define ENTRY_MAPPING_KEXEC_SETUP
 634#include "fsl_booke_entry_mapping.S"
 635#undef ENTRY_MAPPING_KEXEC_SETUP
 636
 637        mr      r3, r29
 638        mr      r4, r30
 639        mr      r5, r31
 640
 641        li      r0, 0
 642#elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
 643
 644        /* Save our parameters */
 645        mr      r29, r3
 646        mr      r30, r4
 647        mr      r31, r5
 648
 649#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
 650        /* Check for 47x cores */
 651        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PVR
 652        srwi    r3,r3,16
 653        cmplwi  cr0,r3,PVR_476FPE@h
 654        beq     setup_map_47x
 655        cmplwi  cr0,r3,PVR_476@h
 656        beq     setup_map_47x
 657        cmplwi  cr0,r3,PVR_476_ISS@h
 658        beq     setup_map_47x
 659#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_47x */
 660        
 661/*
 662 * Code for setting up 1:1 mapping for PPC440x for KEXEC
 663 *
 664 * We cannot switch off the MMU on PPC44x.
 665 * So we:
 666 * 1) Invalidate all the mappings except the one we are running from.
 667 * 2) Create a tmp mapping for our code in the other address space(TS) and
 668 *    jump to it. Invalidate the entry we started in.
 669 * 3) Create a 1:1 mapping for 0-2GiB in chunks of 256M in original TS.
 670 * 4) Jump to the 1:1 mapping in original TS.
 671 * 5) Invalidate the tmp mapping.
 672 *
 673 * - Based on the kexec support code for FSL BookE
 674 *
 675 */
 676
 677        /* 
 678         * Load the PID with kernel PID (0).
 679         * Also load our MSR_IS and TID to MMUCR for TLB search.
 680         */
 681        li      r3, 0
 682        mtspr   SPRN_PID, r3
 683        mfmsr   r4
 684        andi.   r4,r4,MSR_IS@l
 685        beq     wmmucr
 686        oris    r3,r3,PPC44x_MMUCR_STS@h
 687wmmucr:
 688        mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR,r3
 689        sync
 690
 691        /*
 692         * Invalidate all the TLB entries except the current entry
 693         * where we are running from
 694         */
 695        bl      0f                              /* Find our address */
 6960:      mflr    r5                              /* Make it accessible */
 697        tlbsx   r23,0,r5                        /* Find entry we are in */
 698        li      r4,0                            /* Start at TLB entry 0 */
 699        li      r3,0                            /* Set PAGEID inval value */
 7001:      cmpw    r23,r4                          /* Is this our entry? */
 701        beq     skip                            /* If so, skip the inval */
 702        tlbwe   r3,r4,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID         /* If not, inval the entry */
 703skip:
 704        addi    r4,r4,1                         /* Increment */
 705        cmpwi   r4,64                           /* Are we done? */
 706        bne     1b                              /* If not, repeat */
 707        isync
 708
 709        /* Create a temp mapping and jump to it */
 710        andi.   r6, r23, 1              /* Find the index to use */
 711        addi    r24, r6, 1              /* r24 will contain 1 or 2 */
 712
 713        mfmsr   r9                      /* get the MSR */
 714        rlwinm  r5, r9, 27, 31, 31      /* Extract the MSR[IS] */
 715        xori    r7, r5, 1               /* Use the other address space */
 716
 717        /* Read the current mapping entries */
 718        tlbre   r3, r23, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 719        tlbre   r4, r23, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT
 720        tlbre   r5, r23, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB
 721
 722        /* Save our current XLAT entry */
 723        mr      r25, r4
 724
 725        /* Extract the TLB PageSize */
 726        li      r10, 1                  /* r10 will hold PageSize */
 727        rlwinm  r11, r3, 0, 24, 27      /* bits 24-27 */
 728
 729        /* XXX: As of now we use 256M, 4K pages */
 730        cmpwi   r11, PPC44x_TLB_256M
 731        bne     tlb_4k
 732        rotlwi  r10, r10, 28            /* r10 = 256M */
 733        b       write_out
 734tlb_4k:
 735        cmpwi   r11, PPC44x_TLB_4K
 736        bne     default
 737        rotlwi  r10, r10, 12            /* r10 = 4K */
 738        b       write_out
 739default:
 740        rotlwi  r10, r10, 10            /* r10 = 1K */
 741
 742write_out:
 743        /*
 744         * Write out the tmp 1:1 mapping for this code in other address space
 745         * Fixup  EPN = RPN , TS=other address space
 746         */
 747        insrwi  r3, r7, 1, 23           /* Bit 23 is TS for PAGEID field */
 748
 749        /* Write out the tmp mapping entries */
 750        tlbwe   r3, r24, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 751        tlbwe   r4, r24, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT
 752        tlbwe   r5, r24, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB
 753
 754        subi    r11, r10, 1             /* PageOffset Mask = PageSize - 1 */
 755        not     r10, r11                /* Mask for PageNum */
 756
 757        /* Switch to other address space in MSR */
 758        insrwi  r9, r7, 1, 26           /* Set MSR[IS] = r7 */
 759
 760        bl      1f
 7611:      mflr    r8
 762        addi    r8, r8, (2f-1b)         /* Find the target offset */
 763
 764        /* Jump to the tmp mapping */
 765        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r8
 766        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r9
 767        rfi
 768
 7692:
 770        /* Invalidate the entry we were executing from */
 771        li      r3, 0
 772        tlbwe   r3, r23, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 773
 774        /* attribute fields. rwx for SUPERVISOR mode */
 775        li      r5, 0
 776        ori     r5, r5, (PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_G)
 777
 778        /* Create 1:1 mapping in 256M pages */
 779        xori    r7, r7, 1                       /* Revert back to Original TS */
 780
 781        li      r8, 0                           /* PageNumber */
 782        li      r6, 3                           /* TLB Index, start at 3  */
 783
 784next_tlb:
 785        rotlwi  r3, r8, 28                      /* Create EPN (bits 0-3) */
 786        mr      r4, r3                          /* RPN = EPN  */
 787        ori     r3, r3, (PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_256M) /* SIZE = 256M, Valid */
 788        insrwi  r3, r7, 1, 23                   /* Set TS from r7 */
 789
 790        tlbwe   r3, r6, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID       /* PageID field : EPN, V, SIZE */
 791        tlbwe   r4, r6, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT         /* Address translation : RPN   */
 792        tlbwe   r5, r6, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB       /* Attributes */
 793
 794        addi    r8, r8, 1                       /* Increment PN */
 795        addi    r6, r6, 1                       /* Increment TLB Index */
 796        cmpwi   r8, 8                           /* Are we done ? */
 797        bne     next_tlb
 798        isync
 799
 800        /* Jump to the new mapping 1:1 */
 801        li      r9,0
 802        insrwi  r9, r7, 1, 26                   /* Set MSR[IS] = r7 */
 803
 804        bl      1f
 8051:      mflr    r8
 806        and     r8, r8, r11                     /* Get our offset within page */
 807        addi    r8, r8, (2f-1b)
 808
 809        and     r5, r25, r10                    /* Get our target PageNum */
 810        or      r8, r8, r5                      /* Target jump address */
 811
 812        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r8
 813        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r9
 814        rfi
 8152:
 816        /* Invalidate the tmp entry we used */
 817        li      r3, 0
 818        tlbwe   r3, r24, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 819        sync
 820        b       ppc44x_map_done
 821
 822#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
 823
 824        /* 1:1 mapping for 47x */
 825
 826setup_map_47x:
 827
 828        /*
 829         * Load the kernel pid (0) to PID and also to MMUCR[TID].
 830         * Also set the MSR IS->MMUCR STS
 831         */
 832        li      r3, 0
 833        mtspr   SPRN_PID, r3                    /* Set PID */
 834        mfmsr   r4                              /* Get MSR */
 835        andi.   r4, r4, MSR_IS@l                /* TS=1? */
 836        beq     1f                              /* If not, leave STS=0 */
 837        oris    r3, r3, PPC47x_MMUCR_STS@h      /* Set STS=1 */
 8381:      mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR, r3                  /* Put MMUCR */
 839        sync
 840
 841        /* Find the entry we are running from */
 842        bl      2f
 8432:      mflr    r23
 844        tlbsx   r23, 0, r23
 845        tlbre   r24, r23, 0                     /* TLB Word 0 */
 846        tlbre   r25, r23, 1                     /* TLB Word 1 */
 847        tlbre   r26, r23, 2                     /* TLB Word 2 */
 848
 849
 850        /*
 851         * Invalidates all the tlb entries by writing to 256 RPNs(r4)
 852         * of 4k page size in all  4 ways (0-3 in r3).
 853         * This would invalidate the entire UTLB including the one we are
 854         * running from. However the shadow TLB entries would help us 
 855         * to continue the execution, until we flush them (rfi/isync).
 856         */
 857        addis   r3, 0, 0x8000                   /* specify the way */
 858        addi    r4, 0, 0                        /* TLB Word0 = (EPN=0, VALID = 0) */
 859        addi    r5, 0, 0
 860        b       clear_utlb_entry
 861
 862        /* Align the loop to speed things up. from head_44x.S */
 863        .align  6
 864
 865clear_utlb_entry:
 866
 867        tlbwe   r4, r3, 0
 868        tlbwe   r5, r3, 1
 869        tlbwe   r5, r3, 2
 870        addis   r3, r3, 0x2000                  /* Increment the way */
 871        cmpwi   r3, 0
 872        bne     clear_utlb_entry
 873        addis   r3, 0, 0x8000
 874        addis   r4, r4, 0x100                   /* Increment the EPN */
 875        cmpwi   r4, 0
 876        bne     clear_utlb_entry
 877
 878        /* Create the entries in the other address space */
 879        mfmsr   r5
 880        rlwinm  r7, r5, 27, 31, 31              /* Get the TS (Bit 26) from MSR */
 881        xori    r7, r7, 1                       /* r7 = !TS */
 882
 883        insrwi  r24, r7, 1, 21                  /* Change the TS in the saved TLB word 0 */
 884
 885        /* 
 886         * write out the TLB entries for the tmp mapping
 887         * Use way '0' so that we could easily invalidate it later.
 888         */
 889        lis     r3, 0x8000                      /* Way '0' */ 
 890
 891        tlbwe   r24, r3, 0
 892        tlbwe   r25, r3, 1
 893        tlbwe   r26, r3, 2
 894
 895        /* Update the msr to the new TS */
 896        insrwi  r5, r7, 1, 26
 897
 898        bl      1f
 8991:      mflr    r6
 900        addi    r6, r6, (2f-1b)
 901
 902        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r6
 903        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r5
 904        rfi
 905
 906        /* 
 907         * Now we are in the tmp address space.
 908         * Create a 1:1 mapping for 0-2GiB in the original TS.
 909         */
 9102:
 911        li      r3, 0
 912        li      r4, 0                           /* TLB Word 0 */
 913        li      r5, 0                           /* TLB Word 1 */
 914        li      r6, 0
 915        ori     r6, r6, PPC47x_TLB2_S_RWX       /* TLB word 2 */
 916
 917        li      r8, 0                           /* PageIndex */
 918
 919        xori    r7, r7, 1                       /* revert back to original TS */
 920
 921write_utlb:
 922        rotlwi  r5, r8, 28                      /* RPN = PageIndex * 256M */
 923                                                /* ERPN = 0 as we don't use memory above 2G */
 924
 925        mr      r4, r5                          /* EPN = RPN */
 926        ori     r4, r4, (PPC47x_TLB0_VALID | PPC47x_TLB0_256M)
 927        insrwi  r4, r7, 1, 21                   /* Insert the TS to Word 0 */
 928
 929        tlbwe   r4, r3, 0                       /* Write out the entries */
 930        tlbwe   r5, r3, 1
 931        tlbwe   r6, r3, 2
 932        addi    r8, r8, 1
 933        cmpwi   r8, 8                           /* Have we completed ? */
 934        bne     write_utlb
 935
 936        /* make sure we complete the TLB write up */
 937        isync
 938
 939        /* 
 940         * Prepare to jump to the 1:1 mapping.
 941         * 1) Extract page size of the tmp mapping
 942         *    DSIZ = TLB_Word0[22:27]
 943         * 2) Calculate the physical address of the address
 944         *    to jump to.
 945         */
 946        rlwinm  r10, r24, 0, 22, 27
 947
 948        cmpwi   r10, PPC47x_TLB0_4K
 949        bne     0f
 950        li      r10, 0x1000                     /* r10 = 4k */
 951        bl      1f
 952
 9530:
 954        /* Defaults to 256M */
 955        lis     r10, 0x1000
 956        
 957        bl      1f
 9581:      mflr    r4
 959        addi    r4, r4, (2f-1b)                 /* virtual address  of 2f */
 960
 961        subi    r11, r10, 1                     /* offsetmask = Pagesize - 1 */
 962        not     r10, r11                        /* Pagemask = ~(offsetmask) */
 963
 964        and     r5, r25, r10                    /* Physical page */
 965        and     r6, r4, r11                     /* offset within the current page */
 966
 967        or      r5, r5, r6                      /* Physical address for 2f */
 968
 969        /* Switch the TS in MSR to the original one */
 970        mfmsr   r8
 971        insrwi  r8, r7, 1, 26
 972
 973        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r8
 974        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r5
 975        rfi
 976
 9772:
 978        /* Invalidate the tmp mapping */
 979        lis     r3, 0x8000                      /* Way '0' */
 980
 981        clrrwi  r24, r24, 12                    /* Clear the valid bit */
 982        tlbwe   r24, r3, 0
 983        tlbwe   r25, r3, 1
 984        tlbwe   r26, r3, 2
 985
 986        /* Make sure we complete the TLB write and flush the shadow TLB */
 987        isync
 988
 989#endif
 990
 991ppc44x_map_done:
 992
 993
 994        /* Restore the parameters */
 995        mr      r3, r29
 996        mr      r4, r30
 997        mr      r5, r31
 998
 999        li      r0, 0
1000#else
1001        li      r0, 0
1002
1003        /*
1004         * Set Machine Status Register to a known status,
1005         * switch the MMU off and jump to 1: in a single step.
1006         */
1007
1008        mr      r8, r0
1009        ori     r8, r8, MSR_RI|MSR_ME
1010        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r8
1011        addi    r8, r4, 1f - relocate_new_kernel
1012        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r8
1013        sync
1014        rfi
1015
10161:
1017#endif
1018        /* from this point address translation is turned off */
1019        /* and interrupts are disabled */
1020
1021        /* set a new stack at the bottom of our page... */
1022        /* (not really needed now) */
1023        addi    r1, r4, KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE - 8 /* for LR Save+Back Chain */
1024        stw     r0, 0(r1)
1025
1026        /* Do the copies */
1027        li      r6, 0 /* checksum */
1028        mr      r0, r3
1029        b       1f
1030
10310:      /* top, read another word for the indirection page */
1032        lwzu    r0, 4(r3)
1033
10341:
1035        /* is it a destination page? (r8) */
1036        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 31, 31 /* IND_DESTINATION (1<<0) */
1037        beq     2f
1038
1039        rlwinm  r8, r0, 0, 0, 19 /* clear kexec flags, page align */
1040        b       0b
1041
10422:      /* is it an indirection page? (r3) */
1043        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 30, 30 /* IND_INDIRECTION (1<<1) */
1044        beq     2f
1045
1046        rlwinm  r3, r0, 0, 0, 19 /* clear kexec flags, page align */
1047        subi    r3, r3, 4
1048        b       0b
1049
10502:      /* are we done? */
1051        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 29, 29 /* IND_DONE (1<<2) */
1052        beq     2f
1053        b       3f
1054
10552:      /* is it a source page? (r9) */
1056        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 28, 28 /* IND_SOURCE (1<<3) */
1057        beq     0b
1058
1059        rlwinm  r9, r0, 0, 0, 19 /* clear kexec flags, page align */
1060
1061        li      r7, PAGE_SIZE / 4
1062        mtctr   r7
1063        subi    r9, r9, 4
1064        subi    r8, r8, 4
10659:
1066        lwzu    r0, 4(r9)  /* do the copy */
1067        xor     r6, r6, r0
1068        stwu    r0, 4(r8)
1069        dcbst   0, r8
1070        sync
1071        icbi    0, r8
1072        bdnz    9b
1073
1074        addi    r9, r9, 4
1075        addi    r8, r8, 4
1076        b       0b
1077
10783:
1079
1080        /* To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code
1081         * execute a serializing instruction here.
1082         */
1083        isync
1084        sync
1085
1086        mfspr   r3, SPRN_PIR /* current core we are running on */
1087        mr      r4, r5 /* load physical address of chunk called */
1088
1089        /* jump to the entry point, usually the setup routine */
1090        mtlr    r5
1091        blrl
1092
10931:      b       1b
1094
1095relocate_new_kernel_end:
1096
1097        .globl relocate_new_kernel_size
1098relocate_new_kernel_size:
1099        .long relocate_new_kernel_end - relocate_new_kernel
1100#endif
1101