linux/arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_low_64e.S
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   1/*
   2 *  Low level TLB miss handlers for Book3E
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009
   5 *      Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
   6 *
   7 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <asm/processor.h>
  14#include <asm/reg.h>
  15#include <asm/page.h>
  16#include <asm/mmu.h>
  17#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  18#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  19#include <asm/cputable.h>
  20#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  21#include <asm/exception-64e.h>
  22#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
  23#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
  24#include <asm/kvm_booke_hv_asm.h>
  25
  26#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
  27#define VPTE_PMD_SHIFT  (PTE_INDEX_SIZE+1)
  28#else
  29#define VPTE_PMD_SHIFT  (PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
  30#endif
  31#define VPTE_PUD_SHIFT  (VPTE_PMD_SHIFT + PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
  32#define VPTE_PGD_SHIFT  (VPTE_PUD_SHIFT + PUD_INDEX_SIZE)
  33#define VPTE_INDEX_SIZE (VPTE_PGD_SHIFT + PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
  34
  35/**********************************************************************
  36 *                                                                    *
  37 * TLB miss handling for Book3E with a bolted linear mapping          *
  38 * No virtual page table, no nested TLB misses                        *
  39 *                                                                    *
  40 **********************************************************************/
  41
  42/*
  43 * Note that, unlike non-bolted handlers, TLB_EXFRAME is not
  44 * modified by the TLB miss handlers themselves, since the TLB miss
  45 * handler code will not itself cause a recursive TLB miss.
  46 *
  47 * TLB_EXFRAME will be modified when crit/mc/debug exceptions are
  48 * entered/exited.
  49 */
  50.macro tlb_prolog_bolted intnum addr
  51        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH,r12
  52        mfspr   r12,SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME
  53        std     r13,EX_TLB_R13(r12)
  54        std     r10,EX_TLB_R10(r12)
  55        mfspr   r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA
  56
  57        mfcr    r10
  58        std     r11,EX_TLB_R11(r12)
  59#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
  60BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
  61        mfspr   r11, SPRN_SRR1
  62END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV)
  63#endif
  64        DO_KVM  \intnum, SPRN_SRR1
  65        std     r16,EX_TLB_R16(r12)
  66        mfspr   r16,\addr               /* get faulting address */
  67        std     r14,EX_TLB_R14(r12)
  68        ld      r14,PACAPGD(r13)
  69        std     r15,EX_TLB_R15(r12)
  70        std     r10,EX_TLB_CR(r12)
  71#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
  72        std     r7,EX_TLB_R7(r12)
  73#endif
  74        TLB_MISS_PROLOG_STATS
  75.endm
  76
  77.macro tlb_epilog_bolted
  78        ld      r14,EX_TLB_CR(r12)
  79#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
  80        ld      r7,EX_TLB_R7(r12)
  81#endif
  82        ld      r10,EX_TLB_R10(r12)
  83        ld      r11,EX_TLB_R11(r12)
  84        ld      r13,EX_TLB_R13(r12)
  85        mtcr    r14
  86        ld      r14,EX_TLB_R14(r12)
  87        ld      r15,EX_TLB_R15(r12)
  88        TLB_MISS_RESTORE_STATS
  89        ld      r16,EX_TLB_R16(r12)
  90        mfspr   r12,SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH
  91.endm
  92
  93/* Data TLB miss */
  94        START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss_bolted)
  95        tlb_prolog_bolted BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS SPRN_DEAR
  96
  97        /* We need _PAGE_PRESENT and  _PAGE_ACCESSED set */
  98
  99        /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test
 100         */
 101        /* We pre-test some combination of permissions to avoid double
 102         * faults:
 103         *
 104         * We move the ESR:ST bit into the position of _PAGE_BAP_SW in the PTE
 105         * ESR_ST   is 0x00800000
 106         * _PAGE_BAP_SW is 0x00000010
 107         * So the shift is >> 19. This tests for supervisor writeability.
 108         * If the page happens to be supervisor writeable and not user
 109         * writeable, we will take a new fault later, but that should be
 110         * a rare enough case.
 111         *
 112         * We also move ESR_ST in _PAGE_DIRTY position
 113         * _PAGE_DIRTY is 0x00001000 so the shift is >> 11
 114         *
 115         * MAS1 is preset for all we need except for TID that needs to
 116         * be cleared for kernel translations
 117         */
 118
 119        mfspr   r11,SPRN_ESR
 120
 121        srdi    r15,r16,60              /* get region */
 122        rldicl. r10,r16,64-PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE+4
 123        bne-    dtlb_miss_fault_bolted  /* Bail if fault addr is invalid */
 124
 125        rlwinm  r10,r11,32-19,27,27
 126        rlwimi  r10,r11,32-16,19,19
 127        cmpwi   r15,0                   /* user vs kernel check */
 128        ori     r10,r10,_PAGE_PRESENT
 129        oris    r11,r10,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h
 130
 131        TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO_BOLTED
 132        bne     tlb_miss_kernel_bolted
 133
 134tlb_miss_common_bolted:
 135/*
 136 * This is the guts of the TLB miss handler for bolted-linear.
 137 * We are entered with:
 138 *
 139 * r16 = faulting address
 140 * r15 = crap (free to use)
 141 * r14 = page table base
 142 * r13 = PACA
 143 * r11 = PTE permission mask
 144 * r10 = crap (free to use)
 145 */
 146        rldicl  r15,r16,64-PGDIR_SHIFT+3,64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3
 147        cmpldi  cr0,r14,0
 148        clrrdi  r15,r15,3
 149        beq     tlb_miss_fault_bolted   /* No PGDIR, bail */
 150
 151BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
 152        /* Set the TLB reservation and search for existing entry. Then load
 153         * the entry.
 154         */
 155        PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,R16)
 156        ldx     r14,r14,r15             /* grab pgd entry */
 157        beq     tlb_miss_done_bolted    /* tlb exists already, bail */
 158MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE
 159        ldx     r14,r14,r15             /* grab pgd entry */
 160ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV)
 161
 162#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 163        rldicl  r15,r16,64-PUD_SHIFT+3,64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3
 164        clrrdi  r15,r15,3
 165        cmpdi   cr0,r14,0
 166        bge     tlb_miss_fault_bolted   /* Bad pgd entry or hugepage; bail */
 167        ldx     r14,r14,r15             /* grab pud entry */
 168#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
 169
 170        rldicl  r15,r16,64-PMD_SHIFT+3,64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3
 171        clrrdi  r15,r15,3
 172        cmpdi   cr0,r14,0
 173        bge     tlb_miss_fault_bolted
 174        ldx     r14,r14,r15             /* Grab pmd entry */
 175
 176        rldicl  r15,r16,64-PAGE_SHIFT+3,64-PTE_INDEX_SIZE-3
 177        clrrdi  r15,r15,3
 178        cmpdi   cr0,r14,0
 179        bge     tlb_miss_fault_bolted
 180        ldx     r14,r14,r15             /* Grab PTE, normal (!huge) page */
 181
 182        /* Check if required permissions are met */
 183        andc.   r15,r11,r14
 184        rldicr  r15,r14,64-(PTE_RPN_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT),63-PAGE_SHIFT
 185        bne-    tlb_miss_fault_bolted
 186
 187        /* Now we build the MAS:
 188         *
 189         * MAS 0   :    Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG
 190         * MAS 1   :    Almost fully setup
 191         *               - PID already updated by caller if necessary
 192         *               - TSIZE need change if !base page size, not
 193         *                 yet implemented for now
 194         * MAS 2   :    Defaults not useful, need to be redone
 195         * MAS 3+7 :    Needs to be done
 196         */
 197        clrrdi  r11,r16,12              /* Clear low crap in EA */
 198        clrldi  r15,r15,12              /* Clear crap at the top */
 199        rlwimi  r11,r14,32-19,27,31     /* Insert WIMGE */
 200        rlwimi  r15,r14,32-8,22,25      /* Move in U bits */
 201        mtspr   SPRN_MAS2,r11
 202        andi.   r11,r14,_PAGE_DIRTY
 203        rlwimi  r15,r14,32-2,26,31      /* Move in BAP bits */
 204
 205        /* Mask out SW and UW if !DIRTY (XXX optimize this !) */
 206        bne     1f
 207        li      r11,MAS3_SW|MAS3_UW
 208        andc    r15,r15,r11
 2091:
 210        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r15
 211        tlbwe
 212
 213tlb_miss_done_bolted:
 214        TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_OK)
 215        tlb_epilog_bolted
 216        rfi
 217
 218itlb_miss_kernel_bolted:
 219        li      r11,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_BAP_SX  /* Base perm */
 220        oris    r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h
 221tlb_miss_kernel_bolted:
 222        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
 223        ld      r14,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13)
 224        cmpldi  cr0,r15,8               /* Check for vmalloc region */
 225        rlwinm  r10,r10,0,16,1          /* Clear TID */
 226        mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r10
 227        beq+    tlb_miss_common_bolted
 228
 229tlb_miss_fault_bolted:
 230        /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss */
 231        andi.   r10,r11,_PAGE_EXEC|_PAGE_BAP_SX
 232        bne     itlb_miss_fault_bolted
 233dtlb_miss_fault_bolted:
 234        TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
 235        tlb_epilog_bolted
 236        b       exc_data_storage_book3e
 237itlb_miss_fault_bolted:
 238        TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
 239        tlb_epilog_bolted
 240        b       exc_instruction_storage_book3e
 241
 242/* Instruction TLB miss */
 243        START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss_bolted)
 244        tlb_prolog_bolted BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS SPRN_SRR0
 245
 246        rldicl. r10,r16,64-PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE+4
 247        srdi    r15,r16,60              /* get region */
 248        TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO_BOLTED
 249        bne-    itlb_miss_fault_bolted
 250
 251        li      r11,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_EXEC    /* Base perm */
 252
 253        /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test
 254         */
 255
 256        cmpldi  cr0,r15,0                       /* Check for user region */
 257        oris    r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h
 258        beq     tlb_miss_common_bolted
 259        b       itlb_miss_kernel_bolted
 260
 261#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
 262/*
 263 * TLB miss handling for e6500 and derivatives, using hardware tablewalk.
 264 *
 265 * Linear mapping is bolted: no virtual page table or nested TLB misses
 266 * Indirect entries in TLB1, hardware loads resulting direct entries
 267 *    into TLB0
 268 * No HES or NV hint on TLB1, so we need to do software round-robin
 269 * No tlbsrx. so we need a spinlock, and we have to deal
 270 *    with MAS-damage caused by tlbsx
 271 * 4K pages only
 272 */
 273
 274        START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss_e6500)
 275        tlb_prolog_bolted BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS SPRN_SRR0
 276
 277        ld      r11,PACA_TCD_PTR(r13)
 278        srdi.   r15,r16,60              /* get region */
 279        ori     r16,r16,1
 280
 281        TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO_BOLTED
 282        bne     tlb_miss_kernel_e6500   /* user/kernel test */
 283
 284        b       tlb_miss_common_e6500
 285
 286        START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss_e6500)
 287        tlb_prolog_bolted BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS SPRN_DEAR
 288
 289        ld      r11,PACA_TCD_PTR(r13)
 290        srdi.   r15,r16,60              /* get region */
 291        rldicr  r16,r16,0,62
 292
 293        TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO_BOLTED
 294        bne     tlb_miss_kernel_e6500   /* user vs kernel check */
 295
 296/*
 297 * This is the guts of the TLB miss handler for e6500 and derivatives.
 298 * We are entered with:
 299 *
 300 * r16 = page of faulting address (low bit 0 if data, 1 if instruction)
 301 * r15 = crap (free to use)
 302 * r14 = page table base
 303 * r13 = PACA
 304 * r11 = tlb_per_core ptr
 305 * r10 = crap (free to use)
 306 * r7  = esel_next
 307 */
 308tlb_miss_common_e6500:
 309        crmove  cr2*4+2,cr0*4+2         /* cr2.eq != 0 if kernel address */
 310
 311BEGIN_FTR_SECTION               /* CPU_FTR_SMT */
 312        /*
 313         * Search if we already have an indirect entry for that virtual
 314         * address, and if we do, bail out.
 315         *
 316         * MAS6:IND should be already set based on MAS4
 317         */
 318        lhz     r10,PACAPACAINDEX(r13)
 319        addi    r10,r10,1
 320        crclr   cr1*4+eq        /* set cr1.eq = 0 for non-recursive */
 3211:      lbarx   r15,0,r11
 322        cmpdi   r15,0
 323        bne     2f
 324        stbcx.  r10,0,r11
 325        bne     1b
 3263:
 327        .subsection 1
 3282:      cmpd    cr1,r15,r10     /* recursive lock due to mcheck/crit/etc? */
 329        beq     cr1,3b          /* unlock will happen if cr1.eq = 0 */
 33010:     lbz     r15,0(r11)
 331        cmpdi   r15,0
 332        bne     10b
 333        b       1b
 334        .previous
 335END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SMT)
 336
 337        lbz     r7,TCD_ESEL_NEXT(r11)
 338
 339BEGIN_FTR_SECTION               /* CPU_FTR_SMT */
 340        /*
 341         * Erratum A-008139 says that we can't use tlbwe to change
 342         * an indirect entry in any way (including replacing or
 343         * invalidating) if the other thread could be in the process
 344         * of a lookup.  The workaround is to invalidate the entry
 345         * with tlbilx before overwriting.
 346         */
 347
 348        rlwinm  r10,r7,16,0xff0000
 349        oris    r10,r10,MAS0_TLBSEL(1)@h
 350        mtspr   SPRN_MAS0,r10
 351        isync
 352        tlbre
 353        mfspr   r15,SPRN_MAS1
 354        andis.  r15,r15,MAS1_VALID@h
 355        beq     5f
 356
 357BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(532)
 358        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS8
 359        rlwinm  r10,r10,0,0x80000fff  /* tgs,tlpid -> sgs,slpid */
 360        mtspr   SPRN_MAS5,r10
 361END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV,CPU_FTR_EMB_HV,532)
 362
 363        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
 364        rlwinm  r15,r10,0,0x3fff0000  /* tid -> spid */
 365        rlwimi  r15,r10,20,0x00000003 /* ind,ts -> sind,sas */
 366        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS6
 367        mtspr   SPRN_MAS6,r15
 368
 369        mfspr   r15,SPRN_MAS2
 370        isync
 371        tlbilxva 0,r15
 372        isync
 373
 374        mtspr   SPRN_MAS6,r10
 375
 3765:
 377BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(532)
 378        li      r10,0
 379        mtspr   SPRN_MAS8,r10
 380        mtspr   SPRN_MAS5,r10
 381END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV,CPU_FTR_EMB_HV,532)
 382
 383        tlbsx   0,r16
 384        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
 385        andis.  r15,r10,MAS1_VALID@h
 386        bne     tlb_miss_done_e6500
 387FTR_SECTION_ELSE
 388        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
 389ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SMT)
 390
 391        oris    r10,r10,MAS1_VALID@h
 392        beq     cr2,4f
 393        rlwinm  r10,r10,0,16,1          /* Clear TID */
 3944:      mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r10
 395
 396        /* Now, we need to walk the page tables. First check if we are in
 397         * range.
 398         */
 399        rldicl. r10,r16,64-PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE+4
 400        bne-    tlb_miss_fault_e6500
 401
 402        rldicl  r15,r16,64-PGDIR_SHIFT+3,64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3
 403        cmpldi  cr0,r14,0
 404        clrrdi  r15,r15,3
 405        beq-    tlb_miss_fault_e6500 /* No PGDIR, bail */
 406        ldx     r14,r14,r15             /* grab pgd entry */
 407
 408        rldicl  r15,r16,64-PUD_SHIFT+3,64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3
 409        clrrdi  r15,r15,3
 410        cmpdi   cr0,r14,0
 411        bge     tlb_miss_huge_e6500     /* Bad pgd entry or hugepage; bail */
 412        ldx     r14,r14,r15             /* grab pud entry */
 413
 414        rldicl  r15,r16,64-PMD_SHIFT+3,64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3
 415        clrrdi  r15,r15,3
 416        cmpdi   cr0,r14,0
 417        bge     tlb_miss_huge_e6500
 418        ldx     r14,r14,r15             /* Grab pmd entry */
 419
 420        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS0
 421        cmpdi   cr0,r14,0
 422        bge     tlb_miss_huge_e6500
 423
 424        /* Now we build the MAS for a 2M indirect page:
 425         *
 426         * MAS 0   :    ESEL needs to be filled by software round-robin
 427         * MAS 1   :    Fully set up
 428         *               - PID already updated by caller if necessary
 429         *               - TSIZE for now is base ind page size always
 430         *               - TID already cleared if necessary
 431         * MAS 2   :    Default not 2M-aligned, need to be redone
 432         * MAS 3+7 :    Needs to be done
 433         */
 434
 435        ori     r14,r14,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K << MAS3_SPSIZE_SHIFT)
 436        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r14
 437
 438        clrrdi  r15,r16,21              /* make EA 2M-aligned */
 439        mtspr   SPRN_MAS2,r15
 440
 441tlb_miss_huge_done_e6500:
 442        lbz     r16,TCD_ESEL_MAX(r11)
 443        lbz     r14,TCD_ESEL_FIRST(r11)
 444        rlwimi  r10,r7,16,0x00ff0000    /* insert esel_next into MAS0 */
 445        addi    r7,r7,1                 /* increment esel_next */
 446        mtspr   SPRN_MAS0,r10
 447        cmpw    r7,r16
 448        iseleq  r7,r14,r7               /* if next == last use first */
 449        stb     r7,TCD_ESEL_NEXT(r11)
 450
 451        tlbwe
 452
 453tlb_miss_done_e6500:
 454        .macro  tlb_unlock_e6500
 455BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 456        beq     cr1,1f          /* no unlock if lock was recursively grabbed */
 457        li      r15,0
 458        isync
 459        stb     r15,0(r11)
 4601:
 461END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SMT)
 462        .endm
 463
 464        tlb_unlock_e6500
 465        TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_OK)
 466        tlb_epilog_bolted
 467        rfi
 468
 469tlb_miss_huge_e6500:
 470        beq     tlb_miss_fault_e6500
 471        li      r10,1
 472        andi.   r15,r14,HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK@l /* r15 = psize */
 473        rldimi  r14,r10,63,0            /* Set PD_HUGE */
 474        xor     r14,r14,r15             /* Clear size bits */
 475        ldx     r14,0,r14
 476
 477        /*
 478         * Now we build the MAS for a huge page.
 479         *
 480         * MAS 0   :    ESEL needs to be filled by software round-robin
 481         *               - can be handled by indirect code
 482         * MAS 1   :    Need to clear IND and set TSIZE
 483         * MAS 2,3+7:   Needs to be redone similar to non-tablewalk handler
 484         */
 485
 486        subi    r15,r15,10              /* Convert psize to tsize */
 487        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
 488        rlwinm  r10,r10,0,~MAS1_IND
 489        rlwimi  r10,r15,MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT,MAS1_TSIZE_MASK
 490        mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r10
 491
 492        li      r10,-0x400
 493        sld     r15,r10,r15             /* Generate mask based on size */
 494        and     r10,r16,r15
 495        rldicr  r15,r14,64-(PTE_RPN_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT),63-PAGE_SHIFT
 496        rlwimi  r10,r14,32-19,27,31     /* Insert WIMGE */
 497        clrldi  r15,r15,PAGE_SHIFT      /* Clear crap at the top */
 498        rlwimi  r15,r14,32-8,22,25      /* Move in U bits */
 499        mtspr   SPRN_MAS2,r10
 500        andi.   r10,r14,_PAGE_DIRTY
 501        rlwimi  r15,r14,32-2,26,31      /* Move in BAP bits */
 502
 503        /* Mask out SW and UW if !DIRTY (XXX optimize this !) */
 504        bne     1f
 505        li      r10,MAS3_SW|MAS3_UW
 506        andc    r15,r15,r10
 5071:
 508        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r15
 509
 510        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS0
 511        b       tlb_miss_huge_done_e6500
 512
 513tlb_miss_kernel_e6500:
 514        ld      r14,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13)
 515        cmpldi  cr1,r15,8               /* Check for vmalloc region */
 516        beq+    cr1,tlb_miss_common_e6500
 517
 518tlb_miss_fault_e6500:
 519        tlb_unlock_e6500
 520        /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss */
 521        andi.   r16,r16,1
 522        bne     itlb_miss_fault_e6500
 523dtlb_miss_fault_e6500:
 524        TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
 525        tlb_epilog_bolted
 526        b       exc_data_storage_book3e
 527itlb_miss_fault_e6500:
 528        TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
 529        tlb_epilog_bolted
 530        b       exc_instruction_storage_book3e
 531#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E */
 532
 533/**********************************************************************
 534 *                                                                    *
 535 * TLB miss handling for Book3E with TLB reservation and HES support  *
 536 *                                                                    *
 537 **********************************************************************/
 538
 539
 540/* Data TLB miss */
 541        START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss)
 542        TLB_MISS_PROLOG
 543
 544        /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in normal
 545         * fault case since that's the only interesting values here.
 546         * We could probably also optimize by not saving SRR0/1 in the
 547         * linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later
 548         */
 549        mfspr   r14,SPRN_ESR
 550        mfspr   r16,SPRN_DEAR           /* get faulting address */
 551        srdi    r15,r16,60              /* get region */
 552        cmpldi  cr0,r15,0xc             /* linear mapping ? */
 553        TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO
 554        beq     tlb_load_linear         /* yes -> go to linear map load */
 555
 556        /* The page tables are mapped virtually linear. At this point, though,
 557         * we don't know whether we are trying to fault in a first level
 558         * virtual address or a virtual page table address. We can get that
 559         * from bit 0x1 of the region ID which we have set for a page table
 560         */
 561        andi.   r10,r15,0x1
 562        bne-    virt_page_table_tlb_miss
 563
 564        std     r14,EX_TLB_ESR(r12);    /* save ESR */
 565        std     r16,EX_TLB_DEAR(r12);   /* save DEAR */
 566
 567         /* We need _PAGE_PRESENT and  _PAGE_ACCESSED set */
 568        li      r11,_PAGE_PRESENT
 569        oris    r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h
 570
 571        /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test
 572         */
 573        cmpldi  cr0,r15,0               /* Check for user region */
 574
 575        /* We pre-test some combination of permissions to avoid double
 576         * faults:
 577         *
 578         * We move the ESR:ST bit into the position of _PAGE_BAP_SW in the PTE
 579         * ESR_ST   is 0x00800000
 580         * _PAGE_BAP_SW is 0x00000010
 581         * So the shift is >> 19. This tests for supervisor writeability.
 582         * If the page happens to be supervisor writeable and not user
 583         * writeable, we will take a new fault later, but that should be
 584         * a rare enough case.
 585         *
 586         * We also move ESR_ST in _PAGE_DIRTY position
 587         * _PAGE_DIRTY is 0x00001000 so the shift is >> 11
 588         *
 589         * MAS1 is preset for all we need except for TID that needs to
 590         * be cleared for kernel translations
 591         */
 592        rlwimi  r11,r14,32-19,27,27
 593        rlwimi  r11,r14,32-16,19,19
 594        beq     normal_tlb_miss
 595        /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */
 5961:      mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
 597        cmpldi  cr0,r15,8               /* Check for vmalloc region */
 598        rlwinm  r10,r10,0,16,1          /* Clear TID */
 599        mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r10
 600        beq+    normal_tlb_miss
 601
 602        /* We got a crappy address, just fault with whatever DEAR and ESR
 603         * are here
 604         */
 605        TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
 606        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
 607        b       exc_data_storage_book3e
 608
 609/* Instruction TLB miss */
 610        START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss)
 611        TLB_MISS_PROLOG
 612
 613        /* If we take a recursive fault, the second level handler may need
 614         * to know whether we are handling a data or instruction fault in
 615         * order to get to the right store fault handler. We provide that
 616         * info by writing a crazy value in ESR in our exception frame
 617         */
 618        li      r14,-1  /* store to exception frame is done later */
 619
 620        /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in the non
 621         * linear mapping case since we know the linear mapping case will
 622         * not re-enter. We could indeed optimize and also not save SRR0/1
 623         * in the linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later
 624         *
 625         * Faulting address is SRR0 which is already in r16
 626         */
 627        srdi    r15,r16,60              /* get region */
 628        cmpldi  cr0,r15,0xc             /* linear mapping ? */
 629        TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO
 630        beq     tlb_load_linear         /* yes -> go to linear map load */
 631
 632        /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test
 633         */
 634        li      r11,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_EXEC    /* Base perm */
 635        oris    r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h
 636
 637        cmpldi  cr0,r15,0                       /* Check for user region */
 638        std     r14,EX_TLB_ESR(r12)             /* write crazy -1 to frame */
 639        beq     normal_tlb_miss
 640
 641        li      r11,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_BAP_SX  /* Base perm */
 642        oris    r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h
 643        /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */
 644        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
 645        cmpldi  cr0,r15,8                       /* Check for vmalloc region */
 646        rlwinm  r10,r10,0,16,1                  /* Clear TID */
 647        mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r10
 648        beq+    normal_tlb_miss
 649
 650        /* We got a crappy address, just fault */
 651        TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
 652        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
 653        b       exc_instruction_storage_book3e
 654
 655/*
 656 * This is the guts of the first-level TLB miss handler for direct
 657 * misses. We are entered with:
 658 *
 659 * r16 = faulting address
 660 * r15 = region ID
 661 * r14 = crap (free to use)
 662 * r13 = PACA
 663 * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA
 664 * r11 = PTE permission mask
 665 * r10 = crap (free to use)
 666 */
 667normal_tlb_miss:
 668        /* So we first construct the page table address. We do that by
 669         * shifting the bottom of the address (not the region ID) by
 670         * PAGE_SHIFT-3, clearing the bottom 3 bits (get a PTE ptr) and
 671         * or'ing the fourth high bit.
 672         *
 673         * NOTE: For 64K pages, we do things slightly differently in
 674         * order to handle the weird page table format used by linux
 675         */
 676        ori     r10,r15,0x1
 677#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 678        /* For the top bits, 16 bytes per PTE */
 679        rldicl  r14,r16,64-(PAGE_SHIFT-4),PAGE_SHIFT-4+4
 680        /* Now create the bottom bits as 0 in position 0x8000 and
 681         * the rest calculated for 8 bytes per PTE
 682         */
 683        rldicl  r15,r16,64-(PAGE_SHIFT-3),64-15
 684        /* Insert the bottom bits in */
 685        rlwimi  r14,r15,0,16,31
 686#else
 687        rldicl  r14,r16,64-(PAGE_SHIFT-3),PAGE_SHIFT-3+4
 688#endif
 689        sldi    r15,r10,60
 690        clrrdi  r14,r14,3
 691        or      r10,r15,r14
 692
 693BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
 694        /* Set the TLB reservation and search for existing entry. Then load
 695         * the entry.
 696         */
 697        PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,R16)
 698        ld      r14,0(r10)
 699        beq     normal_tlb_miss_done
 700MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE
 701        ld      r14,0(r10)
 702ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV)
 703
 704finish_normal_tlb_miss:
 705        /* Check if required permissions are met */
 706        andc.   r15,r11,r14
 707        bne-    normal_tlb_miss_access_fault
 708
 709        /* Now we build the MAS:
 710         *
 711         * MAS 0   :    Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG
 712         * MAS 1   :    Almost fully setup
 713         *               - PID already updated by caller if necessary
 714         *               - TSIZE need change if !base page size, not
 715         *                 yet implemented for now
 716         * MAS 2   :    Defaults not useful, need to be redone
 717         * MAS 3+7 :    Needs to be done
 718         *
 719         * TODO: mix up code below for better scheduling
 720         */
 721        clrrdi  r11,r16,12              /* Clear low crap in EA */
 722        rlwimi  r11,r14,32-19,27,31     /* Insert WIMGE */
 723        mtspr   SPRN_MAS2,r11
 724
 725        /* Check page size, if not standard, update MAS1 */
 726        rldicl  r11,r14,64-8,64-8
 727#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 728        cmpldi  cr0,r11,BOOK3E_PAGESZ_64K
 729#else
 730        cmpldi  cr0,r11,BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K
 731#endif
 732        beq-    1f
 733        mfspr   r11,SPRN_MAS1
 734        rlwimi  r11,r14,31,21,24
 735        rlwinm  r11,r11,0,21,19
 736        mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r11
 7371:
 738        /* Move RPN in position */
 739        rldicr  r11,r14,64-(PTE_RPN_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT),63-PAGE_SHIFT
 740        clrldi  r15,r11,12              /* Clear crap at the top */
 741        rlwimi  r15,r14,32-8,22,25      /* Move in U bits */
 742        rlwimi  r15,r14,32-2,26,31      /* Move in BAP bits */
 743
 744        /* Mask out SW and UW if !DIRTY (XXX optimize this !) */
 745        andi.   r11,r14,_PAGE_DIRTY
 746        bne     1f
 747        li      r11,MAS3_SW|MAS3_UW
 748        andc    r15,r15,r11
 7491:
 750BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
 751        srdi    r16,r15,32
 752        mtspr   SPRN_MAS3,r15
 753        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7,r16
 754MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE
 755        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r15
 756ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS)
 757
 758        tlbwe
 759
 760normal_tlb_miss_done:
 761        /* We don't bother with restoring DEAR or ESR since we know we are
 762         * level 0 and just going back to userland. They are only needed
 763         * if you are going to take an access fault
 764         */
 765        TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_OK)
 766        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS
 767        rfi
 768
 769normal_tlb_miss_access_fault:
 770        /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss */
 771        andi.   r10,r11,_PAGE_EXEC
 772        bne     1f
 773        ld      r14,EX_TLB_DEAR(r12)
 774        ld      r15,EX_TLB_ESR(r12)
 775        mtspr   SPRN_DEAR,r14
 776        mtspr   SPRN_ESR,r15
 777        TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
 778        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
 779        b       exc_data_storage_book3e
 7801:      TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
 781        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
 782        b       exc_instruction_storage_book3e
 783
 784
 785/*
 786 * This is the guts of the second-level TLB miss handler for direct
 787 * misses. We are entered with:
 788 *
 789 * r16 = virtual page table faulting address
 790 * r15 = region (top 4 bits of address)
 791 * r14 = crap (free to use)
 792 * r13 = PACA
 793 * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA
 794 * r11 = crap (free to use)
 795 * r10 = crap (free to use)
 796 *
 797 * Note that this should only ever be called as a second level handler
 798 * with the current scheme when using SW load.
 799 * That means we can always get the original fault DEAR at
 800 * EX_TLB_DEAR-EX_TLB_SIZE(r12)
 801 *
 802 * It can be re-entered by the linear mapping miss handler. However, to
 803 * avoid too much complication, it will restart the whole fault at level
 804 * 0 so we don't care too much about clobbers
 805 *
 806 * XXX That code was written back when we couldn't clobber r14. We can now,
 807 * so we could probably optimize things a bit
 808 */
 809virt_page_table_tlb_miss:
 810        /* Are we hitting a kernel page table ? */
 811        andi.   r10,r15,0x8
 812
 813        /* The cool thing now is that r10 contains 0 for user and 8 for kernel,
 814         * and we happen to have the swapper_pg_dir at offset 8 from the user
 815         * pgdir in the PACA :-).
 816         */
 817        add     r11,r10,r13
 818
 819        /* If kernel, we need to clear MAS1 TID */
 820        beq     1f
 821        /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */
 822        mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
 823        rlwinm  r10,r10,0,16,1                  /* Clear TID */
 824        mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r10
 8251:
 826BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
 827        /* Search if we already have a TLB entry for that virtual address, and
 828         * if we do, bail out.
 829         */
 830        PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,R16)
 831        beq     virt_page_table_tlb_miss_done
 832END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV)
 833
 834        /* Now, we need to walk the page tables. First check if we are in
 835         * range.
 836         */
 837        rldicl. r10,r16,64-(VPTE_INDEX_SIZE+3),VPTE_INDEX_SIZE+3+4
 838        bne-    virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault
 839
 840        /* Get the PGD pointer */
 841        ld      r15,PACAPGD(r11)
 842        cmpldi  cr0,r15,0
 843        beq-    virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault
 844
 845        /* Get to PGD entry */
 846        rldicl  r11,r16,64-VPTE_PGD_SHIFT,64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3
 847        clrrdi  r10,r11,3
 848        ldx     r15,r10,r15
 849        cmpdi   cr0,r15,0
 850        bge     virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault
 851
 852#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 853        /* Get to PUD entry */
 854        rldicl  r11,r16,64-VPTE_PUD_SHIFT,64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3
 855        clrrdi  r10,r11,3
 856        ldx     r15,r10,r15
 857        cmpdi   cr0,r15,0
 858        bge     virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault
 859#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
 860
 861        /* Get to PMD entry */
 862        rldicl  r11,r16,64-VPTE_PMD_SHIFT,64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3
 863        clrrdi  r10,r11,3
 864        ldx     r15,r10,r15
 865        cmpdi   cr0,r15,0
 866        bge     virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault
 867
 868        /* Ok, we're all right, we can now create a kernel translation for
 869         * a 4K or 64K page from r16 -> r15.
 870         */
 871        /* Now we build the MAS:
 872         *
 873         * MAS 0   :    Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG
 874         * MAS 1   :    Almost fully setup
 875         *               - PID already updated by caller if necessary
 876         *               - TSIZE for now is base page size always
 877         * MAS 2   :    Use defaults
 878         * MAS 3+7 :    Needs to be done
 879         *
 880         * So we only do MAS 2 and 3 for now...
 881         */
 882        clrldi  r11,r15,4               /* remove region ID from RPN */
 883        ori     r10,r11,1               /* Or-in SR */
 884
 885BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
 886        srdi    r16,r10,32
 887        mtspr   SPRN_MAS3,r10
 888        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7,r16
 889MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE
 890        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r10
 891ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS)
 892
 893        tlbwe
 894
 895BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
 896virt_page_table_tlb_miss_done:
 897
 898        /* We have overridden MAS2:EPN but currently our primary TLB miss
 899         * handler will always restore it so that should not be an issue,
 900         * if we ever optimize the primary handler to not write MAS2 on
 901         * some cases, we'll have to restore MAS2:EPN here based on the
 902         * original fault's DEAR. If we do that we have to modify the
 903         * ITLB miss handler to also store SRR0 in the exception frame
 904         * as DEAR.
 905         *
 906         * However, one nasty thing we did is we cleared the reservation
 907         * (well, potentially we did). We do a trick here thus if we
 908         * are not a level 0 exception (we interrupted the TLB miss) we
 909         * offset the return address by -4 in order to replay the tlbsrx
 910         * instruction there
 911         */
 912        subf    r10,r13,r12
 913        cmpldi  cr0,r10,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_SIZE
 914        bne-    1f
 915        ld      r11,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_SIZE+EX_TLB_SRR0(r13)
 916        addi    r10,r11,-4
 917        std     r10,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_SIZE+EX_TLB_SRR0(r13)
 9181:
 919END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV)
 920        /* Return to caller, normal case */
 921        TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_OK);
 922        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS
 923        rfi
 924
 925virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault:
 926        /* If we fault here, things are a little bit tricky. We need to call
 927         * either data or instruction store fault, and we need to retrieve
 928         * the original fault address and ESR (for data).
 929         *
 930         * The thing is, we know that in normal circumstances, this is
 931         * always called as a second level tlb miss for SW load or as a first
 932         * level TLB miss for HW load, so we should be able to peek at the
 933         * relevant information in the first exception frame in the PACA.
 934         *
 935         * However, we do need to double check that, because we may just hit
 936         * a stray kernel pointer or a userland attack trying to hit those
 937         * areas. If that is the case, we do a data fault. (We can't get here
 938         * from an instruction tlb miss anyway).
 939         *
 940         * Note also that when going to a fault, we must unwind the previous
 941         * level as well. Since we are doing that, we don't need to clear or
 942         * restore the TLB reservation neither.
 943         */
 944        subf    r10,r13,r12
 945        cmpldi  cr0,r10,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_SIZE
 946        bne-    virt_page_table_tlb_miss_whacko_fault
 947
 948        /* We dig the original DEAR and ESR from slot 0 */
 949        ld      r15,EX_TLB_DEAR+PACA_EXTLB(r13)
 950        ld      r16,EX_TLB_ESR+PACA_EXTLB(r13)
 951
 952        /* We check for the "special" ESR value for instruction faults */
 953        cmpdi   cr0,r16,-1
 954        beq     1f
 955        mtspr   SPRN_DEAR,r15
 956        mtspr   SPRN_ESR,r16
 957        TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT);
 958        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
 959        b       exc_data_storage_book3e
 9601:      TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT);
 961        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
 962        b       exc_instruction_storage_book3e
 963
 964virt_page_table_tlb_miss_whacko_fault:
 965        /* The linear fault will restart everything so ESR and DEAR will
 966         * not have been clobbered, let's just fault with what we have
 967         */
 968        TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT);
 969        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
 970        b       exc_data_storage_book3e
 971
 972
 973/**************************************************************
 974 *                                                            *
 975 * TLB miss handling for Book3E with hw page table support    *
 976 *                                                            *
 977 **************************************************************/
 978
 979
 980/* Data TLB miss */
 981        START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss_htw)
 982        TLB_MISS_PROLOG
 983
 984        /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in normal
 985         * fault case since that's the only interesting values here.
 986         * We could probably also optimize by not saving SRR0/1 in the
 987         * linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later
 988         */
 989        mfspr   r14,SPRN_ESR
 990        mfspr   r16,SPRN_DEAR           /* get faulting address */
 991        srdi    r11,r16,60              /* get region */
 992        cmpldi  cr0,r11,0xc             /* linear mapping ? */
 993        TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO
 994        beq     tlb_load_linear         /* yes -> go to linear map load */
 995
 996        /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test
 997         */
 998        cmpldi  cr0,r11,0               /* Check for user region */
 999        ld      r15,PACAPGD(r13)        /* Load user pgdir */
1000        beq     htw_tlb_miss
1001
1002        /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */
10031:      mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
1004        cmpldi  cr0,r11,8               /* Check for vmalloc region */
1005        rlwinm  r10,r10,0,16,1          /* Clear TID */
1006        mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r10
1007        ld      r15,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13) /* Load kernel pgdir */
1008        beq+    htw_tlb_miss
1009
1010        /* We got a crappy address, just fault with whatever DEAR and ESR
1011         * are here
1012         */
1013        TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
1014        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
1015        b       exc_data_storage_book3e
1016
1017/* Instruction TLB miss */
1018        START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss_htw)
1019        TLB_MISS_PROLOG
1020
1021        /* If we take a recursive fault, the second level handler may need
1022         * to know whether we are handling a data or instruction fault in
1023         * order to get to the right store fault handler. We provide that
1024         * info by keeping a crazy value for ESR in r14
1025         */
1026        li      r14,-1  /* store to exception frame is done later */
1027
1028        /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in the non
1029         * linear mapping case since we know the linear mapping case will
1030         * not re-enter. We could indeed optimize and also not save SRR0/1
1031         * in the linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later
1032         *
1033         * Faulting address is SRR0 which is already in r16
1034         */
1035        srdi    r11,r16,60              /* get region */
1036        cmpldi  cr0,r11,0xc             /* linear mapping ? */
1037        TLB_MISS_STATS_SAVE_INFO
1038        beq     tlb_load_linear         /* yes -> go to linear map load */
1039
1040        /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test
1041         */
1042        cmpldi  cr0,r11,0                       /* Check for user region */
1043        ld      r15,PACAPGD(r13)                /* Load user pgdir */
1044        beq     htw_tlb_miss
1045
1046        /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */
10471:      mfspr   r10,SPRN_MAS1
1048        cmpldi  cr0,r11,8                       /* Check for vmalloc region */
1049        rlwinm  r10,r10,0,16,1                  /* Clear TID */
1050        mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r10
1051        ld      r15,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13)         /* Load kernel pgdir */
1052        beq+    htw_tlb_miss
1053
1054        /* We got a crappy address, just fault */
1055        TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_NORM_FAULT)
1056        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
1057        b       exc_instruction_storage_book3e
1058
1059
1060/*
1061 * This is the guts of the second-level TLB miss handler for direct
1062 * misses. We are entered with:
1063 *
1064 * r16 = virtual page table faulting address
1065 * r15 = PGD pointer
1066 * r14 = ESR
1067 * r13 = PACA
1068 * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA
1069 * r11 = crap (free to use)
1070 * r10 = crap (free to use)
1071 *
1072 * It can be re-entered by the linear mapping miss handler. However, to
1073 * avoid too much complication, it will save/restore things for us
1074 */
1075htw_tlb_miss:
1076        /* Search if we already have a TLB entry for that virtual address, and
1077         * if we do, bail out.
1078         *
1079         * MAS1:IND should be already set based on MAS4
1080         */
1081        PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,R16)
1082        beq     htw_tlb_miss_done
1083
1084        /* Now, we need to walk the page tables. First check if we are in
1085         * range.
1086         */
1087        rldicl. r10,r16,64-PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE+4
1088        bne-    htw_tlb_miss_fault
1089
1090        /* Get the PGD pointer */
1091        cmpldi  cr0,r15,0
1092        beq-    htw_tlb_miss_fault
1093
1094        /* Get to PGD entry */
1095        rldicl  r11,r16,64-(PGDIR_SHIFT-3),64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3
1096        clrrdi  r10,r11,3
1097        ldx     r15,r10,r15
1098        cmpdi   cr0,r15,0
1099        bge     htw_tlb_miss_fault
1100
1101#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1102        /* Get to PUD entry */
1103        rldicl  r11,r16,64-(PUD_SHIFT-3),64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3
1104        clrrdi  r10,r11,3
1105        ldx     r15,r10,r15
1106        cmpdi   cr0,r15,0
1107        bge     htw_tlb_miss_fault
1108#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1109
1110        /* Get to PMD entry */
1111        rldicl  r11,r16,64-(PMD_SHIFT-3),64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3
1112        clrrdi  r10,r11,3
1113        ldx     r15,r10,r15
1114        cmpdi   cr0,r15,0
1115        bge     htw_tlb_miss_fault
1116
1117        /* Ok, we're all right, we can now create an indirect entry for
1118         * a 1M or 256M page.
1119         *
1120         * The last trick is now that because we use "half" pages for
1121         * the HTW (1M IND is 2K and 256M IND is 32K) we need to account
1122         * for an added LSB bit to the RPN. For 64K pages, there is no
1123         * problem as we already use 32K arrays (half PTE pages), but for
1124         * 4K page we need to extract a bit from the virtual address and
1125         * insert it into the "PA52" bit of the RPN.
1126         */
1127#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1128        rlwimi  r15,r16,32-9,20,20
1129#endif
1130        /* Now we build the MAS:
1131         *
1132         * MAS 0   :    Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG
1133         * MAS 1   :    Almost fully setup
1134         *               - PID already updated by caller if necessary
1135         *               - TSIZE for now is base ind page size always
1136         * MAS 2   :    Use defaults
1137         * MAS 3+7 :    Needs to be done
1138         */
1139#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1140        ori     r10,r15,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_64K << MAS3_SPSIZE_SHIFT)
1141#else
1142        ori     r10,r15,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K << MAS3_SPSIZE_SHIFT)
1143#endif
1144
1145BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
1146        srdi    r16,r10,32
1147        mtspr   SPRN_MAS3,r10
1148        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7,r16
1149MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE
1150        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r10
1151ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS)
1152
1153        tlbwe
1154
1155htw_tlb_miss_done:
1156        /* We don't bother with restoring DEAR or ESR since we know we are
1157         * level 0 and just going back to userland. They are only needed
1158         * if you are going to take an access fault
1159         */
1160        TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_OK)
1161        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS
1162        rfi
1163
1164htw_tlb_miss_fault:
1165        /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss. We know this
1166         * though because r14 would contain -1
1167         */
1168        cmpdi   cr0,r14,-1
1169        beq     1f
1170        mtspr   SPRN_DEAR,r16
1171        mtspr   SPRN_ESR,r14
1172        TLB_MISS_STATS_D(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT)
1173        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
1174        b       exc_data_storage_book3e
11751:      TLB_MISS_STATS_I(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_PT_FAULT)
1176        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
1177        b       exc_instruction_storage_book3e
1178
1179/*
1180 * This is the guts of "any" level TLB miss handler for kernel linear
1181 * mapping misses. We are entered with:
1182 *
1183 *
1184 * r16 = faulting address
1185 * r15 = crap (free to use)
1186 * r14 = ESR (data) or -1 (instruction)
1187 * r13 = PACA
1188 * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA
1189 * r11 = crap (free to use)
1190 * r10 = crap (free to use)
1191 *
1192 * In addition we know that we will not re-enter, so in theory, we could
1193 * use a simpler epilog not restoring SRR0/1 etc.. but we'll do that later.
1194 *
1195 * We also need to be careful about MAS registers here & TLB reservation,
1196 * as we know we'll have clobbered them if we interrupt the main TLB miss
1197 * handlers in which case we probably want to do a full restart at level
1198 * 0 rather than saving / restoring the MAS.
1199 *
1200 * Note: If we care about performance of that core, we can easily shuffle
1201 *       a few things around
1202 */
1203tlb_load_linear:
1204        /* For now, we assume the linear mapping is contiguous and stops at
1205         * linear_map_top. We also assume the size is a multiple of 1G, thus
1206         * we only use 1G pages for now. That might have to be changed in a
1207         * final implementation, especially when dealing with hypervisors
1208         */
1209        ld      r11,PACATOC(r13)
1210        ld      r11,linear_map_top@got(r11)
1211        ld      r10,0(r11)
1212        tovirt(10,10)
1213        cmpld   cr0,r16,r10
1214        bge     tlb_load_linear_fault
1215
1216        /* MAS1 need whole new setup. */
1217        li      r15,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_1GB<<MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT)
1218        oris    r15,r15,MAS1_VALID@h    /* MAS1 needs V and TSIZE */
1219        mtspr   SPRN_MAS1,r15
1220
1221        /* Already somebody there ? */
1222        PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,R16)
1223        beq     tlb_load_linear_done
1224
1225        /* Now we build the remaining MAS. MAS0 and 2 should be fine
1226         * with their defaults, which leaves us with MAS 3 and 7. The
1227         * mapping is linear, so we just take the address, clear the
1228         * region bits, and or in the permission bits which are currently
1229         * hard wired
1230         */
1231        clrrdi  r10,r16,30              /* 1G page index */
1232        clrldi  r10,r10,4               /* clear region bits */
1233        ori     r10,r10,MAS3_SR|MAS3_SW|MAS3_SX
1234
1235BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
1236        srdi    r16,r10,32
1237        mtspr   SPRN_MAS3,r10
1238        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7,r16
1239MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE
1240        mtspr   SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r10
1241ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS)
1242
1243        tlbwe
1244
1245tlb_load_linear_done:
1246        /* We use the "error" epilog for success as we do want to
1247         * restore to the initial faulting context, whatever it was.
1248         * We do that because we can't resume a fault within a TLB
1249         * miss handler, due to MAS and TLB reservation being clobbered.
1250         */
1251        TLB_MISS_STATS_X(MMSTAT_TLB_MISS_LINEAR)
1252        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR
1253        rfi
1254
1255tlb_load_linear_fault:
1256        /* We keep the DEAR and ESR around, this shouldn't have happened */
1257        cmpdi   cr0,r14,-1
1258        beq     1f
1259        TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR_SPECIAL
1260        b       exc_data_storage_book3e
12611:      TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR_SPECIAL
1262        b       exc_instruction_storage_book3e
1263
1264
1265#ifdef CONFIG_BOOK3E_MMU_TLB_STATS
1266.tlb_stat_inc:
12671:      ldarx   r8,0,r9
1268        addi    r8,r8,1
1269        stdcx.  r8,0,r9
1270        bne-    1b
1271        blr
1272#endif
1273