linux/drivers/acpi/bus.c
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   1/*
   2 *  acpi_bus.c - ACPI Bus Driver ($Revision: 80 $)
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
   5 *
   6 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   7 *
   8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  11 *  your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16 *  General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/ioport.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/list.h>
  26#include <linux/sched.h>
  27#include <linux/pm.h>
  28#include <linux/device.h>
  29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  30#include <linux/acpi.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/regulator/machine.h>
  33#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  34#include <linux/reboot.h>
  35#include <linux/delay.h>
  36#ifdef CONFIG_X86
  37#include <asm/mpspec.h>
  38#endif
  39#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
  40#include <linux/pci.h>
  41#include <acpi/apei.h>
  42#include <linux/dmi.h>
  43#include <linux/suspend.h>
  44
  45#include "internal.h"
  46
  47#define _COMPONENT              ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
  48ACPI_MODULE_NAME("bus");
  49
  50struct acpi_device *acpi_root;
  51struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_root_dir;
  52EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_root_dir);
  53
  54#ifdef CONFIG_X86
  55#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
  56static inline int set_copy_dsdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
  57{
  58        return 0;
  59}
  60#else
  61static int set_copy_dsdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
  62{
  63        printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s detected - "
  64                "force copy of DSDT to local memory\n", id->ident);
  65        acpi_gbl_copy_dsdt_locally = 1;
  66        return 0;
  67}
  68#endif
  69
  70static struct dmi_system_id dsdt_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
  71        /*
  72         * Invoke DSDT corruption work-around on all Toshiba Satellite.
  73         * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14679
  74         */
  75        {
  76         .callback = set_copy_dsdt,
  77         .ident = "TOSHIBA Satellite",
  78         .matches = {
  79                DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
  80                DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Satellite"),
  81                },
  82        },
  83        {}
  84};
  85#else
  86static struct dmi_system_id dsdt_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
  87        {}
  88};
  89#endif
  90
  91/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  92                                Device Management
  93   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  94
  95acpi_status acpi_bus_get_status_handle(acpi_handle handle,
  96                                       unsigned long long *sta)
  97{
  98        acpi_status status;
  99
 100        status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, sta);
 101        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 102                return AE_OK;
 103
 104        if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
 105                *sta = ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT | ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED |
 106                       ACPI_STA_DEVICE_UI      | ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING;
 107                return AE_OK;
 108        }
 109        return status;
 110}
 111
 112int acpi_bus_get_status(struct acpi_device *device)
 113{
 114        acpi_status status;
 115        unsigned long long sta;
 116
 117        status = acpi_bus_get_status_handle(device->handle, &sta);
 118        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 119                return -ENODEV;
 120
 121        acpi_set_device_status(device, sta);
 122
 123        if (device->status.functional && !device->status.present) {
 124                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] status [%08x]: "
 125                       "functional but not present;\n",
 126                        device->pnp.bus_id, (u32)sta));
 127        }
 128
 129        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] status [%08x]\n",
 130                          device->pnp.bus_id, (u32)sta));
 131        return 0;
 132}
 133EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_get_status);
 134
 135void acpi_bus_private_data_handler(acpi_handle handle,
 136                                   void *context)
 137{
 138        return;
 139}
 140EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_private_data_handler);
 141
 142int acpi_bus_attach_private_data(acpi_handle handle, void *data)
 143{
 144        acpi_status status;
 145
 146        status = acpi_attach_data(handle,
 147                        acpi_bus_private_data_handler, data);
 148        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 149                acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Error attaching device data\n");
 150                return -ENODEV;
 151        }
 152
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_attach_private_data);
 156
 157int acpi_bus_get_private_data(acpi_handle handle, void **data)
 158{
 159        acpi_status status;
 160
 161        if (!*data)
 162                return -EINVAL;
 163
 164        status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_bus_private_data_handler, data);
 165        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 166                acpi_handle_debug(handle, "No context for object\n");
 167                return -ENODEV;
 168        }
 169
 170        return 0;
 171}
 172EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_get_private_data);
 173
 174void acpi_bus_detach_private_data(acpi_handle handle)
 175{
 176        acpi_detach_data(handle, acpi_bus_private_data_handler);
 177}
 178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_detach_private_data);
 179
 180static void acpi_print_osc_error(acpi_handle handle,
 181                                 struct acpi_osc_context *context, char *error)
 182{
 183        int i;
 184
 185        acpi_handle_debug(handle, "(%s): %s\n", context->uuid_str, error);
 186
 187        pr_debug("_OSC request data:");
 188        for (i = 0; i < context->cap.length; i += sizeof(u32))
 189                pr_debug(" %x", *((u32 *)(context->cap.pointer + i)));
 190
 191        pr_debug("\n");
 192}
 193
 194acpi_status acpi_str_to_uuid(char *str, u8 *uuid)
 195{
 196        int i;
 197        static int opc_map_to_uuid[16] = {6, 4, 2, 0, 11, 9, 16, 14, 19, 21,
 198                24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34};
 199
 200        if (strlen(str) != 36)
 201                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 202        for (i = 0; i < 36; i++) {
 203                if (i == 8 || i == 13 || i == 18 || i == 23) {
 204                        if (str[i] != '-')
 205                                return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 206                } else if (!isxdigit(str[i]))
 207                        return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 208        }
 209        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 210                uuid[i] = hex_to_bin(str[opc_map_to_uuid[i]]) << 4;
 211                uuid[i] |= hex_to_bin(str[opc_map_to_uuid[i] + 1]);
 212        }
 213        return AE_OK;
 214}
 215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_str_to_uuid);
 216
 217acpi_status acpi_run_osc(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_osc_context *context)
 218{
 219        acpi_status status;
 220        struct acpi_object_list input;
 221        union acpi_object in_params[4];
 222        union acpi_object *out_obj;
 223        u8 uuid[16];
 224        u32 errors;
 225        struct acpi_buffer output = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
 226
 227        if (!context)
 228                return AE_ERROR;
 229        if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_str_to_uuid(context->uuid_str, uuid)))
 230                return AE_ERROR;
 231        context->ret.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
 232        context->ret.pointer = NULL;
 233
 234        /* Setting up input parameters */
 235        input.count = 4;
 236        input.pointer = in_params;
 237        in_params[0].type               = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
 238        in_params[0].buffer.length      = 16;
 239        in_params[0].buffer.pointer     = uuid;
 240        in_params[1].type               = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
 241        in_params[1].integer.value      = context->rev;
 242        in_params[2].type               = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
 243        in_params[2].integer.value      = context->cap.length/sizeof(u32);
 244        in_params[3].type               = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
 245        in_params[3].buffer.length      = context->cap.length;
 246        in_params[3].buffer.pointer     = context->cap.pointer;
 247
 248        status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_OSC", &input, &output);
 249        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 250                return status;
 251
 252        if (!output.length)
 253                return AE_NULL_OBJECT;
 254
 255        out_obj = output.pointer;
 256        if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
 257                || out_obj->buffer.length != context->cap.length) {
 258                acpi_print_osc_error(handle, context,
 259                        "_OSC evaluation returned wrong type");
 260                status = AE_TYPE;
 261                goto out_kfree;
 262        }
 263        /* Need to ignore the bit0 in result code */
 264        errors = *((u32 *)out_obj->buffer.pointer) & ~(1 << 0);
 265        if (errors) {
 266                if (errors & OSC_REQUEST_ERROR)
 267                        acpi_print_osc_error(handle, context,
 268                                "_OSC request failed");
 269                if (errors & OSC_INVALID_UUID_ERROR)
 270                        acpi_print_osc_error(handle, context,
 271                                "_OSC invalid UUID");
 272                if (errors & OSC_INVALID_REVISION_ERROR)
 273                        acpi_print_osc_error(handle, context,
 274                                "_OSC invalid revision");
 275                if (errors & OSC_CAPABILITIES_MASK_ERROR) {
 276                        if (((u32 *)context->cap.pointer)[OSC_QUERY_DWORD]
 277                            & OSC_QUERY_ENABLE)
 278                                goto out_success;
 279                        status = AE_SUPPORT;
 280                        goto out_kfree;
 281                }
 282                status = AE_ERROR;
 283                goto out_kfree;
 284        }
 285out_success:
 286        context->ret.length = out_obj->buffer.length;
 287        context->ret.pointer = kmemdup(out_obj->buffer.pointer,
 288                                       context->ret.length, GFP_KERNEL);
 289        if (!context->ret.pointer) {
 290                status =  AE_NO_MEMORY;
 291                goto out_kfree;
 292        }
 293        status =  AE_OK;
 294
 295out_kfree:
 296        kfree(output.pointer);
 297        if (status != AE_OK)
 298                context->ret.pointer = NULL;
 299        return status;
 300}
 301EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_run_osc);
 302
 303bool osc_sb_apei_support_acked;
 304
 305/*
 306 * ACPI 6.0 Section 8.4.4.2 Idle State Coordination
 307 * OSPM supports platform coordinated low power idle(LPI) states
 308 */
 309bool osc_pc_lpi_support_confirmed;
 310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(osc_pc_lpi_support_confirmed);
 311
 312static u8 sb_uuid_str[] = "0811B06E-4A27-44F9-8D60-3CBBC22E7B48";
 313static void acpi_bus_osc_support(void)
 314{
 315        u32 capbuf[2];
 316        struct acpi_osc_context context = {
 317                .uuid_str = sb_uuid_str,
 318                .rev = 1,
 319                .cap.length = 8,
 320                .cap.pointer = capbuf,
 321        };
 322        acpi_handle handle;
 323
 324        capbuf[OSC_QUERY_DWORD] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE;
 325        capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] = OSC_SB_PR3_SUPPORT; /* _PR3 is in use */
 326        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_AGGREGATOR))
 327                capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] |= OSC_SB_PAD_SUPPORT;
 328        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR))
 329                capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] |= OSC_SB_PPC_OST_SUPPORT;
 330
 331        capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] |= OSC_SB_HOTPLUG_OST_SUPPORT;
 332        capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] |= OSC_SB_PCLPI_SUPPORT;
 333
 334        if (!ghes_disable)
 335                capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] |= OSC_SB_APEI_SUPPORT;
 336        if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_handle(NULL, "\\_SB", &handle)))
 337                return;
 338        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_run_osc(handle, &context))) {
 339                u32 *capbuf_ret = context.ret.pointer;
 340                if (context.ret.length > OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD) {
 341                        osc_sb_apei_support_acked =
 342                                capbuf_ret[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] & OSC_SB_APEI_SUPPORT;
 343                        osc_pc_lpi_support_confirmed =
 344                                capbuf_ret[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] & OSC_SB_PCLPI_SUPPORT;
 345                }
 346                kfree(context.ret.pointer);
 347        }
 348        /* do we need to check other returned cap? Sounds no */
 349}
 350
 351/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 352                             Notification Handling
 353   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 354
 355/**
 356 * acpi_bus_notify
 357 * ---------------
 358 * Callback for all 'system-level' device notifications (values 0x00-0x7F).
 359 */
 360static void acpi_bus_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *data)
 361{
 362        struct acpi_device *adev;
 363        struct acpi_driver *driver;
 364        u32 ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE;
 365        bool hotplug_event = false;
 366
 367        switch (type) {
 368        case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
 369                acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK event\n");
 370                hotplug_event = true;
 371                break;
 372
 373        case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
 374                acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK event\n");
 375                hotplug_event = true;
 376                break;
 377
 378        case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE:
 379                acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE event\n");
 380                break;
 381
 382        case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
 383                acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST event\n");
 384                hotplug_event = true;
 385                break;
 386
 387        case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT:
 388                acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK_LIGHT event\n");
 389                /* TBD: Exactly what does 'light' mean? */
 390                break;
 391
 392        case ACPI_NOTIFY_FREQUENCY_MISMATCH:
 393                acpi_handle_err(handle, "Device cannot be configured due "
 394                                "to a frequency mismatch\n");
 395                break;
 396
 397        case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_MODE_MISMATCH:
 398                acpi_handle_err(handle, "Device cannot be configured due "
 399                                "to a bus mode mismatch\n");
 400                break;
 401
 402        case ACPI_NOTIFY_POWER_FAULT:
 403                acpi_handle_err(handle, "Device has suffered a power fault\n");
 404                break;
 405
 406        default:
 407                acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Unknown event type 0x%x\n", type);
 408                break;
 409        }
 410
 411        adev = acpi_bus_get_acpi_device(handle);
 412        if (!adev)
 413                goto err;
 414
 415        driver = adev->driver;
 416        if (driver && driver->ops.notify &&
 417            (driver->flags & ACPI_DRIVER_ALL_NOTIFY_EVENTS))
 418                driver->ops.notify(adev, type);
 419
 420        if (hotplug_event && ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_hotplug_schedule(adev, type)))
 421                return;
 422
 423        acpi_bus_put_acpi_device(adev);
 424        return;
 425
 426 err:
 427        acpi_evaluate_ost(handle, type, ost_code, NULL);
 428}
 429
 430static void acpi_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
 431{
 432        struct acpi_device *device = data;
 433
 434        device->driver->ops.notify(device, event);
 435}
 436
 437static void acpi_device_notify_fixed(void *data)
 438{
 439        struct acpi_device *device = data;
 440
 441        /* Fixed hardware devices have no handles */
 442        acpi_device_notify(NULL, ACPI_FIXED_HARDWARE_EVENT, device);
 443}
 444
 445static u32 acpi_device_fixed_event(void *data)
 446{
 447        acpi_os_execute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_device_notify_fixed, data);
 448        return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
 449}
 450
 451static int acpi_device_install_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device)
 452{
 453        acpi_status status;
 454
 455        if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON)
 456                status =
 457                    acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
 458                                                     acpi_device_fixed_event,
 459                                                     device);
 460        else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON)
 461                status =
 462                    acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
 463                                                     acpi_device_fixed_event,
 464                                                     device);
 465        else
 466                status = acpi_install_notify_handler(device->handle,
 467                                                     ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
 468                                                     acpi_device_notify,
 469                                                     device);
 470
 471        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 472                return -EINVAL;
 473        return 0;
 474}
 475
 476static void acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device)
 477{
 478        if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON)
 479                acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
 480                                                acpi_device_fixed_event);
 481        else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON)
 482                acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
 483                                                acpi_device_fixed_event);
 484        else
 485                acpi_remove_notify_handler(device->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
 486                                           acpi_device_notify);
 487}
 488
 489/* Handle events targeting \_SB device (at present only graceful shutdown) */
 490
 491#define ACPI_SB_NOTIFY_SHUTDOWN_REQUEST 0x81
 492#define ACPI_SB_INDICATE_INTERVAL       10000
 493
 494static void sb_notify_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
 495{
 496        acpi_handle sb_handle;
 497
 498        orderly_poweroff(true);
 499
 500        /*
 501         * After initiating graceful shutdown, the ACPI spec requires OSPM
 502         * to evaluate _OST method once every 10seconds to indicate that
 503         * the shutdown is in progress
 504         */
 505        acpi_get_handle(NULL, "\\_SB", &sb_handle);
 506        while (1) {
 507                pr_info("Graceful shutdown in progress.\n");
 508                acpi_evaluate_ost(sb_handle, ACPI_OST_EC_OSPM_SHUTDOWN,
 509                                ACPI_OST_SC_OS_SHUTDOWN_IN_PROGRESS, NULL);
 510                msleep(ACPI_SB_INDICATE_INTERVAL);
 511        }
 512}
 513
 514static void acpi_sb_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
 515{
 516        static DECLARE_WORK(acpi_sb_work, sb_notify_work);
 517
 518        if (event == ACPI_SB_NOTIFY_SHUTDOWN_REQUEST) {
 519                if (!work_busy(&acpi_sb_work))
 520                        schedule_work(&acpi_sb_work);
 521        } else
 522                pr_warn("event %x is not supported by \\_SB device\n", event);
 523}
 524
 525static int __init acpi_setup_sb_notify_handler(void)
 526{
 527        acpi_handle sb_handle;
 528
 529        if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_handle(NULL, "\\_SB", &sb_handle)))
 530                return -ENXIO;
 531
 532        if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_install_notify_handler(sb_handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
 533                                                acpi_sb_notify, NULL)))
 534                return -EINVAL;
 535
 536        return 0;
 537}
 538
 539/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 540                             Device Matching
 541   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 542
 543/**
 544 * acpi_get_first_physical_node - Get first physical node of an ACPI device
 545 * @adev:       ACPI device in question
 546 *
 547 * Return: First physical node of ACPI device @adev
 548 */
 549struct device *acpi_get_first_physical_node(struct acpi_device *adev)
 550{
 551        struct mutex *physical_node_lock = &adev->physical_node_lock;
 552        struct device *phys_dev;
 553
 554        mutex_lock(physical_node_lock);
 555        if (list_empty(&adev->physical_node_list)) {
 556                phys_dev = NULL;
 557        } else {
 558                const struct acpi_device_physical_node *node;
 559
 560                node = list_first_entry(&adev->physical_node_list,
 561                                        struct acpi_device_physical_node, node);
 562
 563                phys_dev = node->dev;
 564        }
 565        mutex_unlock(physical_node_lock);
 566        return phys_dev;
 567}
 568
 569static struct acpi_device *acpi_primary_dev_companion(struct acpi_device *adev,
 570                                                      const struct device *dev)
 571{
 572        const struct device *phys_dev = acpi_get_first_physical_node(adev);
 573
 574        return phys_dev && phys_dev == dev ? adev : NULL;
 575}
 576
 577/**
 578 * acpi_device_is_first_physical_node - Is given dev first physical node
 579 * @adev: ACPI companion device
 580 * @dev: Physical device to check
 581 *
 582 * Function checks if given @dev is the first physical devices attached to
 583 * the ACPI companion device. This distinction is needed in some cases
 584 * where the same companion device is shared between many physical devices.
 585 *
 586 * Note that the caller have to provide valid @adev pointer.
 587 */
 588bool acpi_device_is_first_physical_node(struct acpi_device *adev,
 589                                        const struct device *dev)
 590{
 591        return !!acpi_primary_dev_companion(adev, dev);
 592}
 593
 594/*
 595 * acpi_companion_match() - Can we match via ACPI companion device
 596 * @dev: Device in question
 597 *
 598 * Check if the given device has an ACPI companion and if that companion has
 599 * a valid list of PNP IDs, and if the device is the first (primary) physical
 600 * device associated with it.  Return the companion pointer if that's the case
 601 * or NULL otherwise.
 602 *
 603 * If multiple physical devices are attached to a single ACPI companion, we need
 604 * to be careful.  The usage scenario for this kind of relationship is that all
 605 * of the physical devices in question use resources provided by the ACPI
 606 * companion.  A typical case is an MFD device where all the sub-devices share
 607 * the parent's ACPI companion.  In such cases we can only allow the primary
 608 * (first) physical device to be matched with the help of the companion's PNP
 609 * IDs.
 610 *
 611 * Additional physical devices sharing the ACPI companion can still use
 612 * resources available from it but they will be matched normally using functions
 613 * provided by their bus types (and analogously for their modalias).
 614 */
 615struct acpi_device *acpi_companion_match(const struct device *dev)
 616{
 617        struct acpi_device *adev;
 618
 619        adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 620        if (!adev)
 621                return NULL;
 622
 623        if (list_empty(&adev->pnp.ids))
 624                return NULL;
 625
 626        return acpi_primary_dev_companion(adev, dev);
 627}
 628
 629/**
 630 * acpi_of_match_device - Match device object using the "compatible" property.
 631 * @adev: ACPI device object to match.
 632 * @of_match_table: List of device IDs to match against.
 633 *
 634 * If @dev has an ACPI companion which has ACPI_DT_NAMESPACE_HID in its list of
 635 * identifiers and a _DSD object with the "compatible" property, use that
 636 * property to match against the given list of identifiers.
 637 */
 638static bool acpi_of_match_device(struct acpi_device *adev,
 639                                 const struct of_device_id *of_match_table)
 640{
 641        const union acpi_object *of_compatible, *obj;
 642        int i, nval;
 643
 644        if (!adev)
 645                return false;
 646
 647        of_compatible = adev->data.of_compatible;
 648        if (!of_match_table || !of_compatible)
 649                return false;
 650
 651        if (of_compatible->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
 652                nval = of_compatible->package.count;
 653                obj = of_compatible->package.elements;
 654        } else { /* Must be ACPI_TYPE_STRING. */
 655                nval = 1;
 656                obj = of_compatible;
 657        }
 658        /* Now we can look for the driver DT compatible strings */
 659        for (i = 0; i < nval; i++, obj++) {
 660                const struct of_device_id *id;
 661
 662                for (id = of_match_table; id->compatible[0]; id++)
 663                        if (!strcasecmp(obj->string.pointer, id->compatible))
 664                                return true;
 665        }
 666
 667        return false;
 668}
 669
 670static bool __acpi_match_device_cls(const struct acpi_device_id *id,
 671                                    struct acpi_hardware_id *hwid)
 672{
 673        int i, msk, byte_shift;
 674        char buf[3];
 675
 676        if (!id->cls)
 677                return false;
 678
 679        /* Apply class-code bitmask, before checking each class-code byte */
 680        for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) {
 681                byte_shift = 8 * (3 - i);
 682                msk = (id->cls_msk >> byte_shift) & 0xFF;
 683                if (!msk)
 684                        continue;
 685
 686                sprintf(buf, "%02x", (id->cls >> byte_shift) & msk);
 687                if (strncmp(buf, &hwid->id[(i - 1) * 2], 2))
 688                        return false;
 689        }
 690        return true;
 691}
 692
 693static const struct acpi_device_id *__acpi_match_device(
 694        struct acpi_device *device,
 695        const struct acpi_device_id *ids,
 696        const struct of_device_id *of_ids)
 697{
 698        const struct acpi_device_id *id;
 699        struct acpi_hardware_id *hwid;
 700
 701        /*
 702         * If the device is not present, it is unnecessary to load device
 703         * driver for it.
 704         */
 705        if (!device || !device->status.present)
 706                return NULL;
 707
 708        list_for_each_entry(hwid, &device->pnp.ids, list) {
 709                /* First, check the ACPI/PNP IDs provided by the caller. */
 710                for (id = ids; id->id[0] || id->cls; id++) {
 711                        if (id->id[0] && !strcmp((char *) id->id, hwid->id))
 712                                return id;
 713                        else if (id->cls && __acpi_match_device_cls(id, hwid))
 714                                return id;
 715                }
 716
 717                /*
 718                 * Next, check ACPI_DT_NAMESPACE_HID and try to match the
 719                 * "compatible" property if found.
 720                 *
 721                 * The id returned by the below is not valid, but the only
 722                 * caller passing non-NULL of_ids here is only interested in
 723                 * whether or not the return value is NULL.
 724                 */
 725                if (!strcmp(ACPI_DT_NAMESPACE_HID, hwid->id)
 726                    && acpi_of_match_device(device, of_ids))
 727                        return id;
 728        }
 729        return NULL;
 730}
 731
 732/**
 733 * acpi_match_device - Match a struct device against a given list of ACPI IDs
 734 * @ids: Array of struct acpi_device_id object to match against.
 735 * @dev: The device structure to match.
 736 *
 737 * Check if @dev has a valid ACPI handle and if there is a struct acpi_device
 738 * object for that handle and use that object to match against a given list of
 739 * device IDs.
 740 *
 741 * Return a pointer to the first matching ID on success or %NULL on failure.
 742 */
 743const struct acpi_device_id *acpi_match_device(const struct acpi_device_id *ids,
 744                                               const struct device *dev)
 745{
 746        return __acpi_match_device(acpi_companion_match(dev), ids, NULL);
 747}
 748EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_match_device);
 749
 750int acpi_match_device_ids(struct acpi_device *device,
 751                          const struct acpi_device_id *ids)
 752{
 753        return __acpi_match_device(device, ids, NULL) ? 0 : -ENOENT;
 754}
 755EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_match_device_ids);
 756
 757bool acpi_driver_match_device(struct device *dev,
 758                              const struct device_driver *drv)
 759{
 760        if (!drv->acpi_match_table)
 761                return acpi_of_match_device(ACPI_COMPANION(dev),
 762                                            drv->of_match_table);
 763
 764        return !!__acpi_match_device(acpi_companion_match(dev),
 765                                     drv->acpi_match_table, drv->of_match_table);
 766}
 767EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_driver_match_device);
 768
 769/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 770                              ACPI Driver Management
 771   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 772
 773/**
 774 * acpi_bus_register_driver - register a driver with the ACPI bus
 775 * @driver: driver being registered
 776 *
 777 * Registers a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
 778 * devices that match the driver's criteria and binds.  Returns zero for
 779 * success or a negative error status for failure.
 780 */
 781int acpi_bus_register_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
 782{
 783        int ret;
 784
 785        if (acpi_disabled)
 786                return -ENODEV;
 787        driver->drv.name = driver->name;
 788        driver->drv.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
 789        driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
 790
 791        ret = driver_register(&driver->drv);
 792        return ret;
 793}
 794
 795EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_register_driver);
 796
 797/**
 798 * acpi_bus_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver with the ACPI bus
 799 * @driver: driver to unregister
 800 *
 801 * Unregisters a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
 802 * devices that match the driver's criteria and unbinds.
 803 */
 804void acpi_bus_unregister_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
 805{
 806        driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 807}
 808
 809EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_unregister_driver);
 810
 811/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 812                              ACPI Bus operations
 813   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 814
 815static int acpi_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 816{
 817        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 818        struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(drv);
 819
 820        return acpi_dev->flags.match_driver
 821                && !acpi_match_device_ids(acpi_dev, acpi_drv->ids);
 822}
 823
 824static int acpi_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 825{
 826        return __acpi_device_uevent_modalias(to_acpi_device(dev), env);
 827}
 828
 829static int acpi_device_probe(struct device *dev)
 830{
 831        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 832        struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(dev->driver);
 833        int ret;
 834
 835        if (acpi_dev->handler && !acpi_is_pnp_device(acpi_dev))
 836                return -EINVAL;
 837
 838        if (!acpi_drv->ops.add)
 839                return -ENOSYS;
 840
 841        ret = acpi_drv->ops.add(acpi_dev);
 842        if (ret)
 843                return ret;
 844
 845        acpi_dev->driver = acpi_drv;
 846        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 847                          "Driver [%s] successfully bound to device [%s]\n",
 848                          acpi_drv->name, acpi_dev->pnp.bus_id));
 849
 850        if (acpi_drv->ops.notify) {
 851                ret = acpi_device_install_notify_handler(acpi_dev);
 852                if (ret) {
 853                        if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
 854                                acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev);
 855
 856                        acpi_dev->driver = NULL;
 857                        acpi_dev->driver_data = NULL;
 858                        return ret;
 859                }
 860        }
 861
 862        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found driver [%s] for device [%s]\n",
 863                          acpi_drv->name, acpi_dev->pnp.bus_id));
 864        get_device(dev);
 865        return 0;
 866}
 867
 868static int acpi_device_remove(struct device * dev)
 869{
 870        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
 871        struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
 872
 873        if (acpi_drv) {
 874                if (acpi_drv->ops.notify)
 875                        acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(acpi_dev);
 876                if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
 877                        acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev);
 878        }
 879        acpi_dev->driver = NULL;
 880        acpi_dev->driver_data = NULL;
 881
 882        put_device(dev);
 883        return 0;
 884}
 885
 886struct bus_type acpi_bus_type = {
 887        .name           = "acpi",
 888        .match          = acpi_bus_match,
 889        .probe          = acpi_device_probe,
 890        .remove         = acpi_device_remove,
 891        .uevent         = acpi_device_uevent,
 892};
 893
 894/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 895                             Initialization/Cleanup
 896   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 897
 898static int __init acpi_bus_init_irq(void)
 899{
 900        acpi_status status;
 901        char *message = NULL;
 902
 903
 904        /*
 905         * Let the system know what interrupt model we are using by
 906         * evaluating the \_PIC object, if exists.
 907         */
 908
 909        switch (acpi_irq_model) {
 910        case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC:
 911                message = "PIC";
 912                break;
 913        case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOAPIC:
 914                message = "IOAPIC";
 915                break;
 916        case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOSAPIC:
 917                message = "IOSAPIC";
 918                break;
 919        case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC:
 920                message = "GIC";
 921                break;
 922        case ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM:
 923                message = "platform specific model";
 924                break;
 925        default:
 926                printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Unknown interrupt routing model\n");
 927                return -ENODEV;
 928        }
 929
 930        printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Using %s for interrupt routing\n", message);
 931
 932        status = acpi_execute_simple_method(NULL, "\\_PIC", acpi_irq_model);
 933        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)) {
 934                ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PIC"));
 935                return -ENODEV;
 936        }
 937
 938        return 0;
 939}
 940
 941/**
 942 * acpi_early_init - Initialize ACPICA and populate the ACPI namespace.
 943 *
 944 * The ACPI tables are accessible after this, but the handling of events has not
 945 * been initialized and the global lock is not available yet, so AML should not
 946 * be executed at this point.
 947 *
 948 * Doing this before switching the EFI runtime services to virtual mode allows
 949 * the EfiBootServices memory to be freed slightly earlier on boot.
 950 */
 951void __init acpi_early_init(void)
 952{
 953        acpi_status status;
 954
 955        if (acpi_disabled)
 956                return;
 957
 958        printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Core revision %08x\n", ACPI_CA_VERSION);
 959
 960        /* It's safe to verify table checksums during late stage */
 961        acpi_gbl_verify_table_checksum = TRUE;
 962
 963        /* enable workarounds, unless strict ACPI spec. compliance */
 964        if (!acpi_strict)
 965                acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack = TRUE;
 966
 967        acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap = 1;
 968
 969        /*
 970         * If the machine falls into the DMI check table,
 971         * DSDT will be copied to memory
 972         */
 973        dmi_check_system(dsdt_dmi_table);
 974
 975        status = acpi_reallocate_root_table();
 976        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 977                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 978                       "Unable to reallocate ACPI tables\n");
 979                goto error0;
 980        }
 981
 982        status = acpi_initialize_subsystem();
 983        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 984                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 985                       "Unable to initialize the ACPI Interpreter\n");
 986                goto error0;
 987        }
 988
 989        if (!acpi_gbl_parse_table_as_term_list &&
 990            acpi_gbl_group_module_level_code) {
 991                status = acpi_load_tables();
 992                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 993                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 994                               "Unable to load the System Description Tables\n");
 995                        goto error0;
 996                }
 997        }
 998
 999#ifdef CONFIG_X86
1000        if (!acpi_ioapic) {
1001                /* compatible (0) means level (3) */
1002                if (!(acpi_sci_flags & ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
1003                        acpi_sci_flags &= ~ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK;
1004                        acpi_sci_flags |= ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
1005                }
1006                /* Set PIC-mode SCI trigger type */
1007                acpi_pic_sci_set_trigger(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
1008                                         (acpi_sci_flags & ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK) >> 2);
1009        } else {
1010                /*
1011                 * now that acpi_gbl_FADT is initialized,
1012                 * update it with result from INT_SRC_OVR parsing
1013                 */
1014                acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt = acpi_sci_override_gsi;
1015        }
1016#endif
1017        return;
1018
1019 error0:
1020        disable_acpi();
1021}
1022
1023/**
1024 * acpi_subsystem_init - Finalize the early initialization of ACPI.
1025 *
1026 * Switch over the platform to the ACPI mode (if possible).
1027 *
1028 * Doing this too early is generally unsafe, but at the same time it needs to be
1029 * done before all things that really depend on ACPI.  The right spot appears to
1030 * be before finalizing the EFI initialization.
1031 */
1032void __init acpi_subsystem_init(void)
1033{
1034        acpi_status status;
1035
1036        if (acpi_disabled)
1037                return;
1038
1039        status = acpi_enable_subsystem(~ACPI_NO_ACPI_ENABLE);
1040        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1041                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unable to enable ACPI\n");
1042                disable_acpi();
1043        } else {
1044                /*
1045                 * If the system is using ACPI then we can be reasonably
1046                 * confident that any regulators are managed by the firmware
1047                 * so tell the regulator core it has everything it needs to
1048                 * know.
1049                 */
1050                regulator_has_full_constraints();
1051        }
1052}
1053
1054static acpi_status acpi_bus_table_handler(u32 event, void *table, void *context)
1055{
1056        acpi_scan_table_handler(event, table, context);
1057
1058        return acpi_sysfs_table_handler(event, table, context);
1059}
1060
1061static int __init acpi_bus_init(void)
1062{
1063        int result;
1064        acpi_status status;
1065
1066        acpi_os_initialize1();
1067
1068        /*
1069         * ACPI 2.0 requires the EC driver to be loaded and work before
1070         * the EC device is found in the namespace (i.e. before
1071         * acpi_load_tables() is called).
1072         *
1073         * This is accomplished by looking for the ECDT table, and getting
1074         * the EC parameters out of that.
1075         */
1076        status = acpi_ec_ecdt_probe();
1077        /* Ignore result. Not having an ECDT is not fatal. */
1078
1079        if (acpi_gbl_parse_table_as_term_list ||
1080            !acpi_gbl_group_module_level_code) {
1081                status = acpi_load_tables();
1082                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1083                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1084                               "Unable to load the System Description Tables\n");
1085                        goto error1;
1086                }
1087        }
1088
1089        status = acpi_enable_subsystem(ACPI_NO_ACPI_ENABLE);
1090        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1091                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1092                       "Unable to start the ACPI Interpreter\n");
1093                goto error1;
1094        }
1095
1096        status = acpi_initialize_objects(ACPI_FULL_INITIALIZATION);
1097        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1098                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unable to initialize ACPI objects\n");
1099                goto error1;
1100        }
1101
1102        /* Set capability bits for _OSC under processor scope */
1103        acpi_early_processor_osc();
1104
1105        /*
1106         * _OSC method may exist in module level code,
1107         * so it must be run after ACPI_FULL_INITIALIZATION
1108         */
1109        acpi_bus_osc_support();
1110
1111        /*
1112         * _PDC control method may load dynamic SSDT tables,
1113         * and we need to install the table handler before that.
1114         */
1115        status = acpi_install_table_handler(acpi_bus_table_handler, NULL);
1116
1117        acpi_sysfs_init();
1118
1119        acpi_early_processor_set_pdc();
1120
1121        /*
1122         * Maybe EC region is required at bus_scan/acpi_get_devices. So it
1123         * is necessary to enable it as early as possible.
1124         */
1125        acpi_ec_dsdt_probe();
1126
1127        printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Interpreter enabled\n");
1128
1129        /* Initialize sleep structures */
1130        acpi_sleep_init();
1131
1132        /*
1133         * Get the system interrupt model and evaluate \_PIC.
1134         */
1135        result = acpi_bus_init_irq();
1136        if (result)
1137                goto error1;
1138
1139        /*
1140         * Register the for all standard device notifications.
1141         */
1142        status =
1143            acpi_install_notify_handler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1144                                        &acpi_bus_notify, NULL);
1145        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1146                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1147                       "Unable to register for device notifications\n");
1148                goto error1;
1149        }
1150
1151        /*
1152         * Create the top ACPI proc directory
1153         */
1154        acpi_root_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_BUS_FILE_ROOT, NULL);
1155
1156        result = bus_register(&acpi_bus_type);
1157        if (!result)
1158                return 0;
1159
1160        /* Mimic structured exception handling */
1161      error1:
1162        acpi_terminate();
1163        return -ENODEV;
1164}
1165
1166struct kobject *acpi_kobj;
1167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_kobj);
1168
1169static int __init acpi_init(void)
1170{
1171        int result;
1172
1173        if (acpi_disabled) {
1174                printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Interpreter disabled.\n");
1175                return -ENODEV;
1176        }
1177
1178        acpi_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("acpi", firmware_kobj);
1179        if (!acpi_kobj) {
1180                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: kset create error\n", __func__);
1181                acpi_kobj = NULL;
1182        }
1183
1184        init_acpi_device_notify();
1185        result = acpi_bus_init();
1186        if (result) {
1187                disable_acpi();
1188                return result;
1189        }
1190
1191        pci_mmcfg_late_init();
1192        acpi_iort_init();
1193        acpi_scan_init();
1194        acpi_ec_init();
1195        acpi_debugfs_init();
1196        acpi_sleep_proc_init();
1197        acpi_wakeup_device_init();
1198        acpi_debugger_init();
1199        acpi_setup_sb_notify_handler();
1200        acpi_set_processor_mapping();
1201        return 0;
1202}
1203
1204subsys_initcall(acpi_init);
1205