linux/drivers/phy/phy-brcm-sata.c
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   1/*
   2 * Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller PHY Driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Broadcom
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   9 * any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/delay.h>
  18#include <linux/device.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21#include <linux/io.h>
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/of.h>
  25#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
  26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27
  28#define SATA_PCB_BANK_OFFSET                            0x23c
  29#define SATA_PCB_REG_OFFSET(ofs)                        ((ofs) * 4)
  30
  31#define MAX_PORTS                                       2
  32
  33/* Register offset between PHYs in PCB space */
  34#define SATA_PCB_REG_28NM_SPACE_SIZE                    0x1000
  35
  36/* The older SATA PHY registers duplicated per port registers within the map,
  37 * rather than having a separate map per port.
  38 */
  39#define SATA_PCB_REG_40NM_SPACE_SIZE                    0x10
  40
  41/* Register offset between PHYs in PHY control space */
  42#define SATA_PHY_CTRL_REG_28NM_SPACE_SIZE               0x8
  43
  44enum brcm_sata_phy_version {
  45        BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM,
  46        BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_40NM,
  47        BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2,
  48        BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NSP,
  49};
  50
  51struct brcm_sata_port {
  52        int portnum;
  53        struct phy *phy;
  54        struct brcm_sata_phy *phy_priv;
  55        bool ssc_en;
  56};
  57
  58struct brcm_sata_phy {
  59        struct device *dev;
  60        void __iomem *phy_base;
  61        void __iomem *ctrl_base;
  62        enum brcm_sata_phy_version version;
  63
  64        struct brcm_sata_port phys[MAX_PORTS];
  65};
  66
  67enum sata_phy_regs {
  68        BLOCK0_REG_BANK                         = 0x000,
  69        BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS                       = 0x81,
  70        BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS_PLL_LOCK              = BIT(12),
  71        BLOCK0_SPARE                            = 0x8d,
  72        BLOCK0_SPARE_OOB_CLK_SEL_MASK           = 0x3,
  73        BLOCK0_SPARE_OOB_CLK_SEL_REFBY2         = 0x1,
  74
  75        PLL_REG_BANK_0                          = 0x050,
  76        PLL_REG_BANK_0_PLLCONTROL_0             = 0x81,
  77        PLLCONTROL_0_FREQ_DET_RESTART           = BIT(13),
  78        PLLCONTROL_0_FREQ_MONITOR               = BIT(12),
  79        PLLCONTROL_0_SEQ_START                  = BIT(15),
  80        PLL_CAP_CONTROL                         = 0x85,
  81        PLL_ACTRL2                              = 0x8b,
  82        PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_MASK                  = 0x1f,
  83        PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_SHIFT                 = 9,
  84
  85        PLL1_REG_BANK                           = 0x060,
  86        PLL1_ACTRL2                             = 0x82,
  87        PLL1_ACTRL3                             = 0x83,
  88        PLL1_ACTRL4                             = 0x84,
  89
  90        OOB_REG_BANK                            = 0x150,
  91        OOB1_REG_BANK                           = 0x160,
  92        OOB_CTRL1                               = 0x80,
  93        OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MAX_MASK                = 0xf,
  94        OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MAX_SHIFT               = 12,
  95        OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MIN_MASK                = 0xf,
  96        OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MIN_SHIFT               = 8,
  97        OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MAX_MASK            = 0xf,
  98        OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT           = 4,
  99        OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MIN_MASK            = 0xf,
 100        OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT           = 0,
 101        OOB_CTRL2                               = 0x81,
 102        OOB_CTRL2_SEL_ENA_SHIFT                 = 15,
 103        OOB_CTRL2_SEL_ENA_RC_SHIFT              = 14,
 104        OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MAX_MASK           = 0x3f,
 105        OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT          = 8,
 106        OOB_CTRL2_BURST_CNT_MASK                = 0x3,
 107        OOB_CTRL2_BURST_CNT_SHIFT               = 6,
 108        OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MIN_MASK           = 0x3f,
 109        OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT          = 0,
 110
 111        TXPMD_REG_BANK                          = 0x1a0,
 112        TXPMD_CONTROL1                          = 0x81,
 113        TXPMD_CONTROL1_TX_SSC_EN_FRC            = BIT(0),
 114        TXPMD_CONTROL1_TX_SSC_EN_FRC_VAL        = BIT(1),
 115        TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL1             = 0x82,
 116        TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL2             = 0x83,
 117        TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL2_FMIN_MASK   = 0x3ff,
 118        TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL3             = 0x84,
 119        TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL3_FMAX_MASK   = 0x3ff,
 120};
 121
 122enum sata_phy_ctrl_regs {
 123        PHY_CTRL_1                              = 0x0,
 124        PHY_CTRL_1_RESET                        = BIT(0),
 125};
 126
 127static inline void __iomem *brcm_sata_pcb_base(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
 128{
 129        struct brcm_sata_phy *priv = port->phy_priv;
 130        u32 size = 0;
 131
 132        switch (priv->version) {
 133        case BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM:
 134        case BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2:
 135                size = SATA_PCB_REG_28NM_SPACE_SIZE;
 136                break;
 137        case BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_40NM:
 138                size = SATA_PCB_REG_40NM_SPACE_SIZE;
 139                break;
 140        default:
 141                dev_err(priv->dev, "invalid phy version\n");
 142                break;
 143        };
 144
 145        return priv->phy_base + (port->portnum * size);
 146}
 147
 148static inline void __iomem *brcm_sata_ctrl_base(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
 149{
 150        struct brcm_sata_phy *priv = port->phy_priv;
 151        u32 size = 0;
 152
 153        switch (priv->version) {
 154        case BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2:
 155                size = SATA_PHY_CTRL_REG_28NM_SPACE_SIZE;
 156                break;
 157        default:
 158                dev_err(priv->dev, "invalid phy version\n");
 159                break;
 160        };
 161
 162        return priv->ctrl_base + (port->portnum * size);
 163}
 164
 165static void brcm_sata_phy_wr(void __iomem *pcb_base, u32 bank,
 166                             u32 ofs, u32 msk, u32 value)
 167{
 168        u32 tmp;
 169
 170        writel(bank, pcb_base + SATA_PCB_BANK_OFFSET);
 171        tmp = readl(pcb_base + SATA_PCB_REG_OFFSET(ofs));
 172        tmp = (tmp & msk) | value;
 173        writel(tmp, pcb_base + SATA_PCB_REG_OFFSET(ofs));
 174}
 175
 176static u32 brcm_sata_phy_rd(void __iomem *pcb_base, u32 bank, u32 ofs)
 177{
 178        writel(bank, pcb_base + SATA_PCB_BANK_OFFSET);
 179        return readl(pcb_base + SATA_PCB_REG_OFFSET(ofs));
 180}
 181
 182/* These defaults were characterized by H/W group */
 183#define STB_FMIN_VAL_DEFAULT    0x3df
 184#define STB_FMAX_VAL_DEFAULT    0x3df
 185#define STB_FMAX_VAL_SSC        0x83
 186
 187static int brcm_stb_sata_init(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
 188{
 189        void __iomem *base = brcm_sata_pcb_base(port);
 190        struct brcm_sata_phy *priv = port->phy_priv;
 191        u32 tmp;
 192
 193        /* override the TX spread spectrum setting */
 194        tmp = TXPMD_CONTROL1_TX_SSC_EN_FRC_VAL | TXPMD_CONTROL1_TX_SSC_EN_FRC;
 195        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, TXPMD_REG_BANK, TXPMD_CONTROL1, ~tmp, tmp);
 196
 197        /* set fixed min freq */
 198        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, TXPMD_REG_BANK, TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL2,
 199                         ~TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL2_FMIN_MASK,
 200                         STB_FMIN_VAL_DEFAULT);
 201
 202        /* set fixed max freq depending on SSC config */
 203        if (port->ssc_en) {
 204                dev_info(priv->dev, "enabling SSC on port%d\n", port->portnum);
 205                tmp = STB_FMAX_VAL_SSC;
 206        } else {
 207                tmp = STB_FMAX_VAL_DEFAULT;
 208        }
 209
 210        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, TXPMD_REG_BANK, TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL3,
 211                          ~TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL3_FMAX_MASK, tmp);
 212
 213        return 0;
 214}
 215
 216/* NS2 SATA PLL1 defaults were characterized by H/W group */
 217#define NS2_PLL1_ACTRL2_MAGIC   0x1df8
 218#define NS2_PLL1_ACTRL3_MAGIC   0x2b00
 219#define NS2_PLL1_ACTRL4_MAGIC   0x8824
 220
 221static int brcm_ns2_sata_init(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
 222{
 223        int try;
 224        unsigned int val;
 225        void __iomem *base = brcm_sata_pcb_base(port);
 226        void __iomem *ctrl_base = brcm_sata_ctrl_base(port);
 227        struct device *dev = port->phy_priv->dev;
 228
 229        /* Configure OOB control */
 230        val = 0x0;
 231        val |= (0xc << OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MAX_SHIFT);
 232        val |= (0x4 << OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MIN_SHIFT);
 233        val |= (0x9 << OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT);
 234        val |= (0x3 << OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT);
 235        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, OOB_REG_BANK, OOB_CTRL1, 0x0, val);
 236        val = 0x0;
 237        val |= (0x1b << OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT);
 238        val |= (0x2 << OOB_CTRL2_BURST_CNT_SHIFT);
 239        val |= (0x9 << OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT);
 240        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, OOB_REG_BANK, OOB_CTRL2, 0x0, val);
 241
 242        /* Configure PHY PLL register bank 1 */
 243        val = NS2_PLL1_ACTRL2_MAGIC;
 244        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL1_REG_BANK, PLL1_ACTRL2, 0x0, val);
 245        val = NS2_PLL1_ACTRL3_MAGIC;
 246        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL1_REG_BANK, PLL1_ACTRL3, 0x0, val);
 247        val = NS2_PLL1_ACTRL4_MAGIC;
 248        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL1_REG_BANK, PLL1_ACTRL4, 0x0, val);
 249
 250        /* Configure PHY BLOCK0 register bank */
 251        /* Set oob_clk_sel to refclk/2 */
 252        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, BLOCK0_REG_BANK, BLOCK0_SPARE,
 253                         ~BLOCK0_SPARE_OOB_CLK_SEL_MASK,
 254                         BLOCK0_SPARE_OOB_CLK_SEL_REFBY2);
 255
 256        /* Strobe PHY reset using PHY control register */
 257        writel(PHY_CTRL_1_RESET, ctrl_base + PHY_CTRL_1);
 258        mdelay(1);
 259        writel(0x0, ctrl_base + PHY_CTRL_1);
 260        mdelay(1);
 261
 262        /* Wait for PHY PLL lock by polling pll_lock bit */
 263        try = 50;
 264        while (try) {
 265                val = brcm_sata_phy_rd(base, BLOCK0_REG_BANK,
 266                                        BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS);
 267                if (val & BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS_PLL_LOCK)
 268                        break;
 269                msleep(20);
 270                try--;
 271        }
 272        if (!try) {
 273                /* PLL did not lock; give up */
 274                dev_err(dev, "port%d PLL did not lock\n", port->portnum);
 275                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 276        }
 277
 278        dev_dbg(dev, "port%d initialized\n", port->portnum);
 279
 280        return 0;
 281}
 282
 283static int brcm_nsp_sata_init(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
 284{
 285        struct brcm_sata_phy *priv = port->phy_priv;
 286        struct device *dev = port->phy_priv->dev;
 287        void __iomem *base = priv->phy_base;
 288        unsigned int oob_bank;
 289        unsigned int val, try;
 290
 291        /* Configure OOB control */
 292        if (port->portnum == 0)
 293                oob_bank = OOB_REG_BANK;
 294        else if (port->portnum == 1)
 295                oob_bank = OOB1_REG_BANK;
 296        else
 297                return -EINVAL;
 298
 299        val = 0x0;
 300        val |= (0x0f << OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MAX_SHIFT);
 301        val |= (0x06 << OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MIN_SHIFT);
 302        val |= (0x0f << OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT);
 303        val |= (0x06 << OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT);
 304        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, oob_bank, OOB_CTRL1, 0x0, val);
 305
 306        val = 0x0;
 307        val |= (0x2e << OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT);
 308        val |= (0x02 << OOB_CTRL2_BURST_CNT_SHIFT);
 309        val |= (0x16 << OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT);
 310        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, oob_bank, OOB_CTRL2, 0x0, val);
 311
 312
 313        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_ACTRL2,
 314                ~(PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_MASK << PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_SHIFT),
 315                0x0c << PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_SHIFT);
 316
 317        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_CAP_CONTROL,
 318                                                0xff0, 0x4f0);
 319
 320        val = PLLCONTROL_0_FREQ_DET_RESTART | PLLCONTROL_0_FREQ_MONITOR;
 321        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_REG_BANK_0_PLLCONTROL_0,
 322                                                                ~val, val);
 323        val = PLLCONTROL_0_SEQ_START;
 324        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_REG_BANK_0_PLLCONTROL_0,
 325                                                                ~val, 0);
 326        mdelay(10);
 327        brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_REG_BANK_0_PLLCONTROL_0,
 328                                                                ~val, val);
 329
 330        /* Wait for pll_seq_done bit */
 331        try = 50;
 332        while (try--) {
 333                val = brcm_sata_phy_rd(base, BLOCK0_REG_BANK,
 334                                        BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS);
 335                if (val & BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS_PLL_LOCK)
 336                        break;
 337                msleep(20);
 338        }
 339        if (!try) {
 340                /* PLL did not lock; give up */
 341                dev_err(dev, "port%d PLL did not lock\n", port->portnum);
 342                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 343        }
 344
 345        dev_dbg(dev, "port%d initialized\n", port->portnum);
 346
 347        return 0;
 348}
 349
 350static int brcm_sata_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
 351{
 352        int rc;
 353        struct brcm_sata_port *port = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
 354
 355        switch (port->phy_priv->version) {
 356        case BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM:
 357        case BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_40NM:
 358                rc = brcm_stb_sata_init(port);
 359                break;
 360        case BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2:
 361                rc = brcm_ns2_sata_init(port);
 362                break;
 363        case BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NSP:
 364                rc = brcm_nsp_sata_init(port);
 365                break;
 366        default:
 367                rc = -ENODEV;
 368        };
 369
 370        return rc;
 371}
 372
 373static const struct phy_ops phy_ops = {
 374        .init           = brcm_sata_phy_init,
 375        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 376};
 377
 378static const struct of_device_id brcm_sata_phy_of_match[] = {
 379        { .compatible   = "brcm,bcm7445-sata-phy",
 380          .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM },
 381        { .compatible   = "brcm,bcm7425-sata-phy",
 382          .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_40NM },
 383        { .compatible   = "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy",
 384          .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2 },
 385        { .compatible = "brcm,iproc-nsp-sata-phy",
 386          .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NSP },
 387        {},
 388};
 389MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, brcm_sata_phy_of_match);
 390
 391static int brcm_sata_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 392{
 393        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 394        struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node, *child;
 395        const struct of_device_id *of_id;
 396        struct brcm_sata_phy *priv;
 397        struct resource *res;
 398        struct phy_provider *provider;
 399        int ret, count = 0;
 400
 401        if (of_get_child_count(dn) == 0)
 402                return -ENODEV;
 403
 404        priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 405        if (!priv)
 406                return -ENOMEM;
 407        dev_set_drvdata(dev, priv);
 408        priv->dev = dev;
 409
 410        res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "phy");
 411        priv->phy_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
 412        if (IS_ERR(priv->phy_base))
 413                return PTR_ERR(priv->phy_base);
 414
 415        of_id = of_match_node(brcm_sata_phy_of_match, dn);
 416        if (of_id)
 417                priv->version = (enum brcm_sata_phy_version)of_id->data;
 418        else
 419                priv->version = BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM;
 420
 421        if (priv->version == BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2) {
 422                res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
 423                                                   "phy-ctrl");
 424                priv->ctrl_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
 425                if (IS_ERR(priv->ctrl_base))
 426                        return PTR_ERR(priv->ctrl_base);
 427        }
 428
 429        for_each_available_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 430                unsigned int id;
 431                struct brcm_sata_port *port;
 432
 433                if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &id)) {
 434                        dev_err(dev, "missing reg property in node %s\n",
 435                                        child->name);
 436                        ret = -EINVAL;
 437                        goto put_child;
 438                }
 439
 440                if (id >= MAX_PORTS) {
 441                        dev_err(dev, "invalid reg: %u\n", id);
 442                        ret = -EINVAL;
 443                        goto put_child;
 444                }
 445                if (priv->phys[id].phy) {
 446                        dev_err(dev, "already registered port %u\n", id);
 447                        ret = -EINVAL;
 448                        goto put_child;
 449                }
 450
 451                port = &priv->phys[id];
 452                port->portnum = id;
 453                port->phy_priv = priv;
 454                port->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, child, &phy_ops);
 455                port->ssc_en = of_property_read_bool(child, "brcm,enable-ssc");
 456                if (IS_ERR(port->phy)) {
 457                        dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY\n");
 458                        ret = PTR_ERR(port->phy);
 459                        goto put_child;
 460                }
 461
 462                phy_set_drvdata(port->phy, port);
 463                count++;
 464        }
 465
 466        provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
 467        if (IS_ERR(provider)) {
 468                dev_err(dev, "could not register PHY provider\n");
 469                return PTR_ERR(provider);
 470        }
 471
 472        dev_info(dev, "registered %d port(s)\n", count);
 473
 474        return 0;
 475put_child:
 476        of_node_put(child);
 477        return ret;
 478}
 479
 480static struct platform_driver brcm_sata_phy_driver = {
 481        .probe  = brcm_sata_phy_probe,
 482        .driver = {
 483                .of_match_table = brcm_sata_phy_of_match,
 484                .name           = "brcm-sata-phy",
 485        }
 486};
 487module_platform_driver(brcm_sata_phy_driver);
 488
 489MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom SATA PHY driver");
 490MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 491MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Carino");
 492MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Norris");
 493MODULE_ALIAS("platform:phy-brcm-sata");
 494