linux/fs/squashfs/dir.c
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   1/*
   2 * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
   5 * Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
  10 * or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  20 *
  21 * dir.c
  22 */
  23
  24/*
  25 * This file implements code to read directories from disk.
  26 *
  27 * See namei.c for a description of directory organisation on disk.
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/fs.h>
  31#include <linux/vfs.h>
  32#include <linux/slab.h>
  33
  34#include "squashfs_fs.h"
  35#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
  36#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
  37#include "squashfs.h"
  38
  39static const unsigned char squashfs_filetype_table[] = {
  40        DT_UNKNOWN, DT_DIR, DT_REG, DT_LNK, DT_BLK, DT_CHR, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK
  41};
  42
  43/*
  44 * Lookup offset (f_pos) in the directory index, returning the
  45 * metadata block containing it.
  46 *
  47 * If we get an error reading the index then return the part of the index
  48 * (if any) we have managed to read - the index isn't essential, just
  49 * quicker.
  50 */
  51static int get_dir_index_using_offset(struct super_block *sb,
  52        u64 *next_block, int *next_offset, u64 index_start, int index_offset,
  53        int i_count, u64 f_pos)
  54{
  55        struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
  56        int err, i, index, length = 0;
  57        unsigned int size;
  58        struct squashfs_dir_index dir_index;
  59
  60        TRACE("Entered get_dir_index_using_offset, i_count %d, f_pos %lld\n",
  61                                        i_count, f_pos);
  62
  63        /*
  64         * Translate from external f_pos to the internal f_pos.  This
  65         * is offset by 3 because we invent "." and ".." entries which are
  66         * not actually stored in the directory.
  67         */
  68        if (f_pos <= 3)
  69                return f_pos;
  70        f_pos -= 3;
  71
  72        for (i = 0; i < i_count; i++) {
  73                err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &dir_index, &index_start,
  74                                &index_offset, sizeof(dir_index));
  75                if (err < 0)
  76                        break;
  77
  78                index = le32_to_cpu(dir_index.index);
  79                if (index > f_pos)
  80                        /*
  81                         * Found the index we're looking for.
  82                         */
  83                        break;
  84
  85                size = le32_to_cpu(dir_index.size) + 1;
  86
  87                /* size should never be larger than SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN */
  88                if (size > SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN)
  89                        break;
  90
  91                err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, NULL, &index_start,
  92                                &index_offset, size);
  93                if (err < 0)
  94                        break;
  95
  96                length = index;
  97                *next_block = le32_to_cpu(dir_index.start_block) +
  98                                        msblk->directory_table;
  99        }
 100
 101        *next_offset = (length + *next_offset) % SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
 102
 103        /*
 104         * Translate back from internal f_pos to external f_pos.
 105         */
 106        return length + 3;
 107}
 108
 109
 110static int squashfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
 111{
 112        struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 113        struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
 114        u64 block = squashfs_i(inode)->start + msblk->directory_table;
 115        int offset = squashfs_i(inode)->offset, length, err;
 116        unsigned int inode_number, dir_count, size, type;
 117        struct squashfs_dir_header dirh;
 118        struct squashfs_dir_entry *dire;
 119
 120        TRACE("Entered squashfs_readdir [%llx:%x]\n", block, offset);
 121
 122        dire = kmalloc(sizeof(*dire) + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 123        if (dire == NULL) {
 124                ERROR("Failed to allocate squashfs_dir_entry\n");
 125                goto finish;
 126        }
 127
 128        /*
 129         * Return "." and  ".." entries as the first two filenames in the
 130         * directory.  To maximise compression these two entries are not
 131         * stored in the directory, and so we invent them here.
 132         *
 133         * It also means that the external f_pos is offset by 3 from the
 134         * on-disk directory f_pos.
 135         */
 136        while (ctx->pos < 3) {
 137                char *name;
 138                int i_ino;
 139
 140                if (ctx->pos == 0) {
 141                        name = ".";
 142                        size = 1;
 143                        i_ino = inode->i_ino;
 144                } else {
 145                        name = "..";
 146                        size = 2;
 147                        i_ino = squashfs_i(inode)->parent;
 148                }
 149
 150                if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, size, i_ino,
 151                                squashfs_filetype_table[1]))
 152                        goto finish;
 153
 154                ctx->pos += size;
 155        }
 156
 157        length = get_dir_index_using_offset(inode->i_sb, &block, &offset,
 158                                squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_start,
 159                                squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_offset,
 160                                squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt,
 161                                ctx->pos);
 162
 163        while (length < i_size_read(inode)) {
 164                /*
 165                 * Read directory header
 166                 */
 167                err = squashfs_read_metadata(inode->i_sb, &dirh, &block,
 168                                        &offset, sizeof(dirh));
 169                if (err < 0)
 170                        goto failed_read;
 171
 172                length += sizeof(dirh);
 173
 174                dir_count = le32_to_cpu(dirh.count) + 1;
 175
 176                if (dir_count > SQUASHFS_DIR_COUNT)
 177                        goto failed_read;
 178
 179                while (dir_count--) {
 180                        /*
 181                         * Read directory entry.
 182                         */
 183                        err = squashfs_read_metadata(inode->i_sb, dire, &block,
 184                                        &offset, sizeof(*dire));
 185                        if (err < 0)
 186                                goto failed_read;
 187
 188                        size = le16_to_cpu(dire->size) + 1;
 189
 190                        /* size should never be larger than SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN */
 191                        if (size > SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN)
 192                                goto failed_read;
 193
 194                        err = squashfs_read_metadata(inode->i_sb, dire->name,
 195                                        &block, &offset, size);
 196                        if (err < 0)
 197                                goto failed_read;
 198
 199                        length += sizeof(*dire) + size;
 200
 201                        if (ctx->pos >= length)
 202                                continue;
 203
 204                        dire->name[size] = '\0';
 205                        inode_number = le32_to_cpu(dirh.inode_number) +
 206                                ((short) le16_to_cpu(dire->inode_number));
 207                        type = le16_to_cpu(dire->type);
 208
 209                        if (type > SQUASHFS_MAX_DIR_TYPE)
 210                                goto failed_read;
 211
 212                        if (!dir_emit(ctx, dire->name, size,
 213                                        inode_number,
 214                                        squashfs_filetype_table[type]))
 215                                goto finish;
 216
 217                        ctx->pos = length;
 218                }
 219        }
 220
 221finish:
 222        kfree(dire);
 223        return 0;
 224
 225failed_read:
 226        ERROR("Unable to read directory block [%llx:%x]\n", block, offset);
 227        kfree(dire);
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231
 232const struct file_operations squashfs_dir_ops = {
 233        .read = generic_read_dir,
 234        .iterate_shared = squashfs_readdir,
 235        .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
 236};
 237