linux/include/linux/nvme.h
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   1/*
   2 * Definitions for the NVM Express interface
   3 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 * more details.
  13 */
  14
  15#ifndef _LINUX_NVME_H
  16#define _LINUX_NVME_H
  17
  18#include <linux/types.h>
  19
  20/* NQN names in commands fields specified one size */
  21#define NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN      256
  22
  23/* However the max length of a qualified name is another size */
  24#define NVMF_NQN_SIZE           223
  25
  26#define NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE       32
  27#define NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE        256
  28#define NVMF_TSAS_SIZE          256
  29
  30#define NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME   "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery"
  31
  32#define NVME_RDMA_IP_PORT       4420
  33
  34enum nvme_subsys_type {
  35        NVME_NQN_DISC   = 1,            /* Discovery type target subsystem */
  36        NVME_NQN_NVME   = 2,            /* NVME type target subsystem */
  37};
  38
  39/* Address Family codes for Discovery Log Page entry ADRFAM field */
  40enum {
  41        NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_PCI    = 0,    /* PCIe */
  42        NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4    = 1,    /* IP4 */
  43        NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6    = 2,    /* IP6 */
  44        NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IB     = 3,    /* InfiniBand */
  45        NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_FC     = 4,    /* Fibre Channel */
  46};
  47
  48/* Transport Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TRTYPE field */
  49enum {
  50        NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA        = 1,    /* RDMA */
  51        NVMF_TRTYPE_FC          = 2,    /* Fibre Channel */
  52        NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP        = 254,  /* Reserved for host usage */
  53        NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX,
  54};
  55
  56/* Transport Requirements codes for Discovery Log Page entry TREQ field */
  57enum {
  58        NVMF_TREQ_NOT_SPECIFIED = 0,    /* Not specified */
  59        NVMF_TREQ_REQUIRED      = 1,    /* Required */
  60        NVMF_TREQ_NOT_REQUIRED  = 2,    /* Not Required */
  61};
  62
  63/* RDMA QP Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TSAS
  64 * RDMA_QPTYPE field
  65 */
  66enum {
  67        NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_CONNECTED      = 0, /* Reliable Connected */
  68        NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_DATAGRAM       = 1, /* Reliable Datagram */
  69};
  70
  71/* RDMA QP Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TSAS
  72 * RDMA_QPTYPE field
  73 */
  74enum {
  75        NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED  = 0, /* No Provider Specified */
  76        NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IB             = 1, /* InfiniBand */
  77        NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCE           = 2, /* InfiniBand RoCE */
  78        NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCEV2         = 3, /* InfiniBand RoCEV2 */
  79        NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IWARP          = 4, /* IWARP */
  80};
  81
  82/* RDMA Connection Management Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page
  83 * entry TSAS RDMA_CMS field
  84 */
  85enum {
  86        NVMF_RDMA_CMS_RDMA_CM   = 0, /* Sockets based enpoint addressing */
  87};
  88
  89#define NVMF_AQ_DEPTH           32
  90
  91enum {
  92        NVME_REG_CAP    = 0x0000,       /* Controller Capabilities */
  93        NVME_REG_VS     = 0x0008,       /* Version */
  94        NVME_REG_INTMS  = 0x000c,       /* Interrupt Mask Set */
  95        NVME_REG_INTMC  = 0x0010,       /* Interrupt Mask Clear */
  96        NVME_REG_CC     = 0x0014,       /* Controller Configuration */
  97        NVME_REG_CSTS   = 0x001c,       /* Controller Status */
  98        NVME_REG_NSSR   = 0x0020,       /* NVM Subsystem Reset */
  99        NVME_REG_AQA    = 0x0024,       /* Admin Queue Attributes */
 100        NVME_REG_ASQ    = 0x0028,       /* Admin SQ Base Address */
 101        NVME_REG_ACQ    = 0x0030,       /* Admin CQ Base Address */
 102        NVME_REG_CMBLOC = 0x0038,       /* Controller Memory Buffer Location */
 103        NVME_REG_CMBSZ  = 0x003c,       /* Controller Memory Buffer Size */
 104};
 105
 106#define NVME_CAP_MQES(cap)      ((cap) & 0xffff)
 107#define NVME_CAP_TIMEOUT(cap)   (((cap) >> 24) & 0xff)
 108#define NVME_CAP_STRIDE(cap)    (((cap) >> 32) & 0xf)
 109#define NVME_CAP_NSSRC(cap)     (((cap) >> 36) & 0x1)
 110#define NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(cap)    (((cap) >> 48) & 0xf)
 111#define NVME_CAP_MPSMAX(cap)    (((cap) >> 52) & 0xf)
 112
 113#define NVME_CMB_BIR(cmbloc)    ((cmbloc) & 0x7)
 114#define NVME_CMB_OFST(cmbloc)   (((cmbloc) >> 12) & 0xfffff)
 115#define NVME_CMB_SZ(cmbsz)      (((cmbsz) >> 12) & 0xfffff)
 116#define NVME_CMB_SZU(cmbsz)     (((cmbsz) >> 8) & 0xf)
 117
 118#define NVME_CMB_WDS(cmbsz)     ((cmbsz) & 0x10)
 119#define NVME_CMB_RDS(cmbsz)     ((cmbsz) & 0x8)
 120#define NVME_CMB_LISTS(cmbsz)   ((cmbsz) & 0x4)
 121#define NVME_CMB_CQS(cmbsz)     ((cmbsz) & 0x2)
 122#define NVME_CMB_SQS(cmbsz)     ((cmbsz) & 0x1)
 123
 124/*
 125 * Submission and Completion Queue Entry Sizes for the NVM command set.
 126 * (In bytes and specified as a power of two (2^n)).
 127 */
 128#define NVME_NVM_IOSQES         6
 129#define NVME_NVM_IOCQES         4
 130
 131enum {
 132        NVME_CC_ENABLE          = 1 << 0,
 133        NVME_CC_CSS_NVM         = 0 << 4,
 134        NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT       = 7,
 135        NVME_CC_ARB_RR          = 0 << 11,
 136        NVME_CC_ARB_WRRU        = 1 << 11,
 137        NVME_CC_ARB_VS          = 7 << 11,
 138        NVME_CC_SHN_NONE        = 0 << 14,
 139        NVME_CC_SHN_NORMAL      = 1 << 14,
 140        NVME_CC_SHN_ABRUPT      = 2 << 14,
 141        NVME_CC_SHN_MASK        = 3 << 14,
 142        NVME_CC_IOSQES          = NVME_NVM_IOSQES << 16,
 143        NVME_CC_IOCQES          = NVME_NVM_IOCQES << 20,
 144        NVME_CSTS_RDY           = 1 << 0,
 145        NVME_CSTS_CFS           = 1 << 1,
 146        NVME_CSTS_NSSRO         = 1 << 4,
 147        NVME_CSTS_SHST_NORMAL   = 0 << 2,
 148        NVME_CSTS_SHST_OCCUR    = 1 << 2,
 149        NVME_CSTS_SHST_CMPLT    = 2 << 2,
 150        NVME_CSTS_SHST_MASK     = 3 << 2,
 151};
 152
 153struct nvme_id_power_state {
 154        __le16                  max_power;      /* centiwatts */
 155        __u8                    rsvd2;
 156        __u8                    flags;
 157        __le32                  entry_lat;      /* microseconds */
 158        __le32                  exit_lat;       /* microseconds */
 159        __u8                    read_tput;
 160        __u8                    read_lat;
 161        __u8                    write_tput;
 162        __u8                    write_lat;
 163        __le16                  idle_power;
 164        __u8                    idle_scale;
 165        __u8                    rsvd19;
 166        __le16                  active_power;
 167        __u8                    active_work_scale;
 168        __u8                    rsvd23[9];
 169};
 170
 171enum {
 172        NVME_PS_FLAGS_MAX_POWER_SCALE   = 1 << 0,
 173        NVME_PS_FLAGS_NON_OP_STATE      = 1 << 1,
 174};
 175
 176struct nvme_id_ctrl {
 177        __le16                  vid;
 178        __le16                  ssvid;
 179        char                    sn[20];
 180        char                    mn[40];
 181        char                    fr[8];
 182        __u8                    rab;
 183        __u8                    ieee[3];
 184        __u8                    cmic;
 185        __u8                    mdts;
 186        __le16                  cntlid;
 187        __le32                  ver;
 188        __le32                  rtd3r;
 189        __le32                  rtd3e;
 190        __le32                  oaes;
 191        __le32                  ctratt;
 192        __u8                    rsvd100[156];
 193        __le16                  oacs;
 194        __u8                    acl;
 195        __u8                    aerl;
 196        __u8                    frmw;
 197        __u8                    lpa;
 198        __u8                    elpe;
 199        __u8                    npss;
 200        __u8                    avscc;
 201        __u8                    apsta;
 202        __le16                  wctemp;
 203        __le16                  cctemp;
 204        __le16                  mtfa;
 205        __le32                  hmpre;
 206        __le32                  hmmin;
 207        __u8                    tnvmcap[16];
 208        __u8                    unvmcap[16];
 209        __le32                  rpmbs;
 210        __u8                    rsvd316[4];
 211        __le16                  kas;
 212        __u8                    rsvd322[190];
 213        __u8                    sqes;
 214        __u8                    cqes;
 215        __le16                  maxcmd;
 216        __le32                  nn;
 217        __le16                  oncs;
 218        __le16                  fuses;
 219        __u8                    fna;
 220        __u8                    vwc;
 221        __le16                  awun;
 222        __le16                  awupf;
 223        __u8                    nvscc;
 224        __u8                    rsvd531;
 225        __le16                  acwu;
 226        __u8                    rsvd534[2];
 227        __le32                  sgls;
 228        __u8                    rsvd540[228];
 229        char                    subnqn[256];
 230        __u8                    rsvd1024[768];
 231        __le32                  ioccsz;
 232        __le32                  iorcsz;
 233        __le16                  icdoff;
 234        __u8                    ctrattr;
 235        __u8                    msdbd;
 236        __u8                    rsvd1804[244];
 237        struct nvme_id_power_state      psd[32];
 238        __u8                    vs[1024];
 239};
 240
 241enum {
 242        NVME_CTRL_ONCS_COMPARE                  = 1 << 0,
 243        NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE      = 1 << 1,
 244        NVME_CTRL_ONCS_DSM                      = 1 << 2,
 245        NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT                   = 1 << 0,
 246};
 247
 248struct nvme_lbaf {
 249        __le16                  ms;
 250        __u8                    ds;
 251        __u8                    rp;
 252};
 253
 254struct nvme_id_ns {
 255        __le64                  nsze;
 256        __le64                  ncap;
 257        __le64                  nuse;
 258        __u8                    nsfeat;
 259        __u8                    nlbaf;
 260        __u8                    flbas;
 261        __u8                    mc;
 262        __u8                    dpc;
 263        __u8                    dps;
 264        __u8                    nmic;
 265        __u8                    rescap;
 266        __u8                    fpi;
 267        __u8                    rsvd33;
 268        __le16                  nawun;
 269        __le16                  nawupf;
 270        __le16                  nacwu;
 271        __le16                  nabsn;
 272        __le16                  nabo;
 273        __le16                  nabspf;
 274        __u16                   rsvd46;
 275        __u8                    nvmcap[16];
 276        __u8                    rsvd64[40];
 277        __u8                    nguid[16];
 278        __u8                    eui64[8];
 279        struct nvme_lbaf        lbaf[16];
 280        __u8                    rsvd192[192];
 281        __u8                    vs[3712];
 282};
 283
 284enum {
 285        NVME_ID_CNS_NS                  = 0x00,
 286        NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL                = 0x01,
 287        NVME_ID_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST      = 0x02,
 288        NVME_ID_CNS_NS_PRESENT_LIST     = 0x10,
 289        NVME_ID_CNS_NS_PRESENT          = 0x11,
 290        NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL_NS_LIST        = 0x12,
 291        NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL_LIST           = 0x13,
 292};
 293
 294enum {
 295        NVME_NS_FEAT_THIN       = 1 << 0,
 296        NVME_NS_FLBAS_LBA_MASK  = 0xf,
 297        NVME_NS_FLBAS_META_EXT  = 0x10,
 298        NVME_LBAF_RP_BEST       = 0,
 299        NVME_LBAF_RP_BETTER     = 1,
 300        NVME_LBAF_RP_GOOD       = 2,
 301        NVME_LBAF_RP_DEGRADED   = 3,
 302        NVME_NS_DPC_PI_LAST     = 1 << 4,
 303        NVME_NS_DPC_PI_FIRST    = 1 << 3,
 304        NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE3    = 1 << 2,
 305        NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE2    = 1 << 1,
 306        NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE1    = 1 << 0,
 307        NVME_NS_DPS_PI_FIRST    = 1 << 3,
 308        NVME_NS_DPS_PI_MASK     = 0x7,
 309        NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE1    = 1,
 310        NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE2    = 2,
 311        NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE3    = 3,
 312};
 313
 314struct nvme_smart_log {
 315        __u8                    critical_warning;
 316        __u8                    temperature[2];
 317        __u8                    avail_spare;
 318        __u8                    spare_thresh;
 319        __u8                    percent_used;
 320        __u8                    rsvd6[26];
 321        __u8                    data_units_read[16];
 322        __u8                    data_units_written[16];
 323        __u8                    host_reads[16];
 324        __u8                    host_writes[16];
 325        __u8                    ctrl_busy_time[16];
 326        __u8                    power_cycles[16];
 327        __u8                    power_on_hours[16];
 328        __u8                    unsafe_shutdowns[16];
 329        __u8                    media_errors[16];
 330        __u8                    num_err_log_entries[16];
 331        __le32                  warning_temp_time;
 332        __le32                  critical_comp_time;
 333        __le16                  temp_sensor[8];
 334        __u8                    rsvd216[296];
 335};
 336
 337enum {
 338        NVME_SMART_CRIT_SPARE           = 1 << 0,
 339        NVME_SMART_CRIT_TEMPERATURE     = 1 << 1,
 340        NVME_SMART_CRIT_RELIABILITY     = 1 << 2,
 341        NVME_SMART_CRIT_MEDIA           = 1 << 3,
 342        NVME_SMART_CRIT_VOLATILE_MEMORY = 1 << 4,
 343};
 344
 345enum {
 346        NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED      = 0x0002,
 347};
 348
 349struct nvme_lba_range_type {
 350        __u8                    type;
 351        __u8                    attributes;
 352        __u8                    rsvd2[14];
 353        __u64                   slba;
 354        __u64                   nlb;
 355        __u8                    guid[16];
 356        __u8                    rsvd48[16];
 357};
 358
 359enum {
 360        NVME_LBART_TYPE_FS      = 0x01,
 361        NVME_LBART_TYPE_RAID    = 0x02,
 362        NVME_LBART_TYPE_CACHE   = 0x03,
 363        NVME_LBART_TYPE_SWAP    = 0x04,
 364
 365        NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_TEMP  = 1 << 0,
 366        NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_HIDE  = 1 << 1,
 367};
 368
 369struct nvme_reservation_status {
 370        __le32  gen;
 371        __u8    rtype;
 372        __u8    regctl[2];
 373        __u8    resv5[2];
 374        __u8    ptpls;
 375        __u8    resv10[13];
 376        struct {
 377                __le16  cntlid;
 378                __u8    rcsts;
 379                __u8    resv3[5];
 380                __le64  hostid;
 381                __le64  rkey;
 382        } regctl_ds[];
 383};
 384
 385enum nvme_async_event_type {
 386        NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR     = 0,
 387        NVME_AER_TYPE_SMART     = 1,
 388        NVME_AER_TYPE_NOTICE    = 2,
 389};
 390
 391/* I/O commands */
 392
 393enum nvme_opcode {
 394        nvme_cmd_flush          = 0x00,
 395        nvme_cmd_write          = 0x01,
 396        nvme_cmd_read           = 0x02,
 397        nvme_cmd_write_uncor    = 0x04,
 398        nvme_cmd_compare        = 0x05,
 399        nvme_cmd_write_zeroes   = 0x08,
 400        nvme_cmd_dsm            = 0x09,
 401        nvme_cmd_resv_register  = 0x0d,
 402        nvme_cmd_resv_report    = 0x0e,
 403        nvme_cmd_resv_acquire   = 0x11,
 404        nvme_cmd_resv_release   = 0x15,
 405};
 406
 407/*
 408 * Descriptor subtype - lower 4 bits of nvme_(keyed_)sgl_desc identifier
 409 *
 410 * @NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS:     absolute address of the data block
 411 * @NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET:      relative offset of the in-capsule data block
 412 * @NVME_SGL_FMT_INVALIDATE:  RDMA transport specific remote invalidation
 413 *                            request subtype
 414 */
 415enum {
 416        NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS            = 0x00,
 417        NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET             = 0x01,
 418        NVME_SGL_FMT_INVALIDATE         = 0x0f,
 419};
 420
 421/*
 422 * Descriptor type - upper 4 bits of nvme_(keyed_)sgl_desc identifier
 423 *
 424 * For struct nvme_sgl_desc:
 425 *   @NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC:           data block descriptor
 426 *   @NVME_SGL_FMT_SEG_DESC:            sgl segment descriptor
 427 *   @NVME_SGL_FMT_LAST_SEG_DESC:       last sgl segment descriptor
 428 *
 429 * For struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc:
 430 *   @NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC:       keyed data block descriptor
 431 */
 432enum {
 433        NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC          = 0x00,
 434        NVME_SGL_FMT_SEG_DESC           = 0x02,
 435        NVME_SGL_FMT_LAST_SEG_DESC      = 0x03,
 436        NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC      = 0x04,
 437};
 438
 439struct nvme_sgl_desc {
 440        __le64  addr;
 441        __le32  length;
 442        __u8    rsvd[3];
 443        __u8    type;
 444};
 445
 446struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc {
 447        __le64  addr;
 448        __u8    length[3];
 449        __u8    key[4];
 450        __u8    type;
 451};
 452
 453union nvme_data_ptr {
 454        struct {
 455                __le64  prp1;
 456                __le64  prp2;
 457        };
 458        struct nvme_sgl_desc    sgl;
 459        struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc ksgl;
 460};
 461
 462/*
 463 * Lowest two bits of our flags field (FUSE field in the spec):
 464 *
 465 * @NVME_CMD_FUSE_FIRST:   Fused Operation, first command
 466 * @NVME_CMD_FUSE_SECOND:  Fused Operation, second command
 467 *
 468 * Highest two bits in our flags field (PSDT field in the spec):
 469 *
 470 * @NVME_CMD_PSDT_SGL_METABUF:  Use SGLS for this transfer,
 471 *      If used, MPTR contains addr of single physical buffer (byte aligned).
 472 * @NVME_CMD_PSDT_SGL_METASEG:  Use SGLS for this transfer,
 473 *      If used, MPTR contains an address of an SGL segment containing
 474 *      exactly 1 SGL descriptor (qword aligned).
 475 */
 476enum {
 477        NVME_CMD_FUSE_FIRST     = (1 << 0),
 478        NVME_CMD_FUSE_SECOND    = (1 << 1),
 479
 480        NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF    = (1 << 6),
 481        NVME_CMD_SGL_METASEG    = (1 << 7),
 482        NVME_CMD_SGL_ALL        = NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF | NVME_CMD_SGL_METASEG,
 483};
 484
 485struct nvme_common_command {
 486        __u8                    opcode;
 487        __u8                    flags;
 488        __u16                   command_id;
 489        __le32                  nsid;
 490        __le32                  cdw2[2];
 491        __le64                  metadata;
 492        union nvme_data_ptr     dptr;
 493        __le32                  cdw10[6];
 494};
 495
 496struct nvme_rw_command {
 497        __u8                    opcode;
 498        __u8                    flags;
 499        __u16                   command_id;
 500        __le32                  nsid;
 501        __u64                   rsvd2;
 502        __le64                  metadata;
 503        union nvme_data_ptr     dptr;
 504        __le64                  slba;
 505        __le16                  length;
 506        __le16                  control;
 507        __le32                  dsmgmt;
 508        __le32                  reftag;
 509        __le16                  apptag;
 510        __le16                  appmask;
 511};
 512
 513enum {
 514        NVME_RW_LR                      = 1 << 15,
 515        NVME_RW_FUA                     = 1 << 14,
 516        NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_UNSPEC         = 0,
 517        NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_TYPICAL        = 1,
 518        NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_RARE           = 2,
 519        NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_READS          = 3,
 520        NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_WRITES         = 4,
 521        NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_RW             = 5,
 522        NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_ONCE           = 6,
 523        NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_PREFETCH       = 7,
 524        NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_TEMP           = 8,
 525        NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_NONE        = 0 << 4,
 526        NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_IDLE        = 1 << 4,
 527        NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_NORM        = 2 << 4,
 528        NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_LOW         = 3 << 4,
 529        NVME_RW_DSM_SEQ_REQ             = 1 << 6,
 530        NVME_RW_DSM_COMPRESSED          = 1 << 7,
 531        NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_REF        = 1 << 10,
 532        NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_APP        = 1 << 11,
 533        NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_GUARD      = 1 << 12,
 534        NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRACT            = 1 << 13,
 535};
 536
 537struct nvme_dsm_cmd {
 538        __u8                    opcode;
 539        __u8                    flags;
 540        __u16                   command_id;
 541        __le32                  nsid;
 542        __u64                   rsvd2[2];
 543        union nvme_data_ptr     dptr;
 544        __le32                  nr;
 545        __le32                  attributes;
 546        __u32                   rsvd12[4];
 547};
 548
 549enum {
 550        NVME_DSMGMT_IDR         = 1 << 0,
 551        NVME_DSMGMT_IDW         = 1 << 1,
 552        NVME_DSMGMT_AD          = 1 << 2,
 553};
 554
 555struct nvme_dsm_range {
 556        __le32                  cattr;
 557        __le32                  nlb;
 558        __le64                  slba;
 559};
 560
 561/* Admin commands */
 562
 563enum nvme_admin_opcode {
 564        nvme_admin_delete_sq            = 0x00,
 565        nvme_admin_create_sq            = 0x01,
 566        nvme_admin_get_log_page         = 0x02,
 567        nvme_admin_delete_cq            = 0x04,
 568        nvme_admin_create_cq            = 0x05,
 569        nvme_admin_identify             = 0x06,
 570        nvme_admin_abort_cmd            = 0x08,
 571        nvme_admin_set_features         = 0x09,
 572        nvme_admin_get_features         = 0x0a,
 573        nvme_admin_async_event          = 0x0c,
 574        nvme_admin_ns_mgmt              = 0x0d,
 575        nvme_admin_activate_fw          = 0x10,
 576        nvme_admin_download_fw          = 0x11,
 577        nvme_admin_ns_attach            = 0x15,
 578        nvme_admin_keep_alive           = 0x18,
 579        nvme_admin_format_nvm           = 0x80,
 580        nvme_admin_security_send        = 0x81,
 581        nvme_admin_security_recv        = 0x82,
 582};
 583
 584enum {
 585        NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG  = (1 << 0),
 586        NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED     = (1 << 1),
 587        NVME_SQ_PRIO_URGENT     = (0 << 1),
 588        NVME_SQ_PRIO_HIGH       = (1 << 1),
 589        NVME_SQ_PRIO_MEDIUM     = (2 << 1),
 590        NVME_SQ_PRIO_LOW        = (3 << 1),
 591        NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION   = 0x01,
 592        NVME_FEAT_POWER_MGMT    = 0x02,
 593        NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE     = 0x03,
 594        NVME_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH   = 0x04,
 595        NVME_FEAT_ERR_RECOVERY  = 0x05,
 596        NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WC   = 0x06,
 597        NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES    = 0x07,
 598        NVME_FEAT_IRQ_COALESCE  = 0x08,
 599        NVME_FEAT_IRQ_CONFIG    = 0x09,
 600        NVME_FEAT_WRITE_ATOMIC  = 0x0a,
 601        NVME_FEAT_ASYNC_EVENT   = 0x0b,
 602        NVME_FEAT_AUTO_PST      = 0x0c,
 603        NVME_FEAT_HOST_MEM_BUF  = 0x0d,
 604        NVME_FEAT_KATO          = 0x0f,
 605        NVME_FEAT_SW_PROGRESS   = 0x80,
 606        NVME_FEAT_HOST_ID       = 0x81,
 607        NVME_FEAT_RESV_MASK     = 0x82,
 608        NVME_FEAT_RESV_PERSIST  = 0x83,
 609        NVME_LOG_ERROR          = 0x01,
 610        NVME_LOG_SMART          = 0x02,
 611        NVME_LOG_FW_SLOT        = 0x03,
 612        NVME_LOG_DISC           = 0x70,
 613        NVME_LOG_RESERVATION    = 0x80,
 614        NVME_FWACT_REPL         = (0 << 3),
 615        NVME_FWACT_REPL_ACTV    = (1 << 3),
 616        NVME_FWACT_ACTV         = (2 << 3),
 617};
 618
 619struct nvme_identify {
 620        __u8                    opcode;
 621        __u8                    flags;
 622        __u16                   command_id;
 623        __le32                  nsid;
 624        __u64                   rsvd2[2];
 625        union nvme_data_ptr     dptr;
 626        __le32                  cns;
 627        __u32                   rsvd11[5];
 628};
 629
 630struct nvme_features {
 631        __u8                    opcode;
 632        __u8                    flags;
 633        __u16                   command_id;
 634        __le32                  nsid;
 635        __u64                   rsvd2[2];
 636        union nvme_data_ptr     dptr;
 637        __le32                  fid;
 638        __le32                  dword11;
 639        __u32                   rsvd12[4];
 640};
 641
 642struct nvme_create_cq {
 643        __u8                    opcode;
 644        __u8                    flags;
 645        __u16                   command_id;
 646        __u32                   rsvd1[5];
 647        __le64                  prp1;
 648        __u64                   rsvd8;
 649        __le16                  cqid;
 650        __le16                  qsize;
 651        __le16                  cq_flags;
 652        __le16                  irq_vector;
 653        __u32                   rsvd12[4];
 654};
 655
 656struct nvme_create_sq {
 657        __u8                    opcode;
 658        __u8                    flags;
 659        __u16                   command_id;
 660        __u32                   rsvd1[5];
 661        __le64                  prp1;
 662        __u64                   rsvd8;
 663        __le16                  sqid;
 664        __le16                  qsize;
 665        __le16                  sq_flags;
 666        __le16                  cqid;
 667        __u32                   rsvd12[4];
 668};
 669
 670struct nvme_delete_queue {
 671        __u8                    opcode;
 672        __u8                    flags;
 673        __u16                   command_id;
 674        __u32                   rsvd1[9];
 675        __le16                  qid;
 676        __u16                   rsvd10;
 677        __u32                   rsvd11[5];
 678};
 679
 680struct nvme_abort_cmd {
 681        __u8                    opcode;
 682        __u8                    flags;
 683        __u16                   command_id;
 684        __u32                   rsvd1[9];
 685        __le16                  sqid;
 686        __u16                   cid;
 687        __u32                   rsvd11[5];
 688};
 689
 690struct nvme_download_firmware {
 691        __u8                    opcode;
 692        __u8                    flags;
 693        __u16                   command_id;
 694        __u32                   rsvd1[5];
 695        union nvme_data_ptr     dptr;
 696        __le32                  numd;
 697        __le32                  offset;
 698        __u32                   rsvd12[4];
 699};
 700
 701struct nvme_format_cmd {
 702        __u8                    opcode;
 703        __u8                    flags;
 704        __u16                   command_id;
 705        __le32                  nsid;
 706        __u64                   rsvd2[4];
 707        __le32                  cdw10;
 708        __u32                   rsvd11[5];
 709};
 710
 711struct nvme_get_log_page_command {
 712        __u8                    opcode;
 713        __u8                    flags;
 714        __u16                   command_id;
 715        __le32                  nsid;
 716        __u64                   rsvd2[2];
 717        union nvme_data_ptr     dptr;
 718        __u8                    lid;
 719        __u8                    rsvd10;
 720        __le16                  numdl;
 721        __le16                  numdu;
 722        __u16                   rsvd11;
 723        __le32                  lpol;
 724        __le32                  lpou;
 725        __u32                   rsvd14[2];
 726};
 727
 728/*
 729 * Fabrics subcommands.
 730 */
 731enum nvmf_fabrics_opcode {
 732        nvme_fabrics_command            = 0x7f,
 733};
 734
 735enum nvmf_capsule_command {
 736        nvme_fabrics_type_property_set  = 0x00,
 737        nvme_fabrics_type_connect       = 0x01,
 738        nvme_fabrics_type_property_get  = 0x04,
 739};
 740
 741struct nvmf_common_command {
 742        __u8    opcode;
 743        __u8    resv1;
 744        __u16   command_id;
 745        __u8    fctype;
 746        __u8    resv2[35];
 747        __u8    ts[24];
 748};
 749
 750/*
 751 * The legal cntlid range a NVMe Target will provide.
 752 * Note that cntlid of value 0 is considered illegal in the fabrics world.
 753 * Devices based on earlier specs did not have the subsystem concept;
 754 * therefore, those devices had their cntlid value set to 0 as a result.
 755 */
 756#define NVME_CNTLID_MIN         1
 757#define NVME_CNTLID_MAX         0xffef
 758#define NVME_CNTLID_DYNAMIC     0xffff
 759
 760#define MAX_DISC_LOGS   255
 761
 762/* Discovery log page entry */
 763struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_entry {
 764        __u8            trtype;
 765        __u8            adrfam;
 766        __u8            subtype;
 767        __u8            treq;
 768        __le16          portid;
 769        __le16          cntlid;
 770        __le16          asqsz;
 771        __u8            resv8[22];
 772        char            trsvcid[NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE];
 773        __u8            resv64[192];
 774        char            subnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
 775        char            traddr[NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE];
 776        union tsas {
 777                char            common[NVMF_TSAS_SIZE];
 778                struct rdma {
 779                        __u8    qptype;
 780                        __u8    prtype;
 781                        __u8    cms;
 782                        __u8    resv3[5];
 783                        __u16   pkey;
 784                        __u8    resv10[246];
 785                } rdma;
 786        } tsas;
 787};
 788
 789/* Discovery log page header */
 790struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_hdr {
 791        __le64          genctr;
 792        __le64          numrec;
 793        __le16          recfmt;
 794        __u8            resv14[1006];
 795        struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_entry entries[0];
 796};
 797
 798struct nvmf_connect_command {
 799        __u8            opcode;
 800        __u8            resv1;
 801        __u16           command_id;
 802        __u8            fctype;
 803        __u8            resv2[19];
 804        union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
 805        __le16          recfmt;
 806        __le16          qid;
 807        __le16          sqsize;
 808        __u8            cattr;
 809        __u8            resv3;
 810        __le32          kato;
 811        __u8            resv4[12];
 812};
 813
 814struct nvmf_connect_data {
 815        __u8            hostid[16];
 816        __le16          cntlid;
 817        char            resv4[238];
 818        char            subsysnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
 819        char            hostnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
 820        char            resv5[256];
 821};
 822
 823struct nvmf_property_set_command {
 824        __u8            opcode;
 825        __u8            resv1;
 826        __u16           command_id;
 827        __u8            fctype;
 828        __u8            resv2[35];
 829        __u8            attrib;
 830        __u8            resv3[3];
 831        __le32          offset;
 832        __le64          value;
 833        __u8            resv4[8];
 834};
 835
 836struct nvmf_property_get_command {
 837        __u8            opcode;
 838        __u8            resv1;
 839        __u16           command_id;
 840        __u8            fctype;
 841        __u8            resv2[35];
 842        __u8            attrib;
 843        __u8            resv3[3];
 844        __le32          offset;
 845        __u8            resv4[16];
 846};
 847
 848struct nvme_command {
 849        union {
 850                struct nvme_common_command common;
 851                struct nvme_rw_command rw;
 852                struct nvme_identify identify;
 853                struct nvme_features features;
 854                struct nvme_create_cq create_cq;
 855                struct nvme_create_sq create_sq;
 856                struct nvme_delete_queue delete_queue;
 857                struct nvme_download_firmware dlfw;
 858                struct nvme_format_cmd format;
 859                struct nvme_dsm_cmd dsm;
 860                struct nvme_abort_cmd abort;
 861                struct nvme_get_log_page_command get_log_page;
 862                struct nvmf_common_command fabrics;
 863                struct nvmf_connect_command connect;
 864                struct nvmf_property_set_command prop_set;
 865                struct nvmf_property_get_command prop_get;
 866        };
 867};
 868
 869static inline bool nvme_is_write(struct nvme_command *cmd)
 870{
 871        /*
 872         * What a mess...
 873         *
 874         * Why can't we simply have a Fabrics In and Fabrics out command?
 875         */
 876        if (unlikely(cmd->common.opcode == nvme_fabrics_command))
 877                return cmd->fabrics.opcode & 1;
 878        return cmd->common.opcode & 1;
 879}
 880
 881enum {
 882        /*
 883         * Generic Command Status:
 884         */
 885        NVME_SC_SUCCESS                 = 0x0,
 886        NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE          = 0x1,
 887        NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD           = 0x2,
 888        NVME_SC_CMDID_CONFLICT          = 0x3,
 889        NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR         = 0x4,
 890        NVME_SC_POWER_LOSS              = 0x5,
 891        NVME_SC_INTERNAL                = 0x6,
 892        NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ               = 0x7,
 893        NVME_SC_ABORT_QUEUE             = 0x8,
 894        NVME_SC_FUSED_FAIL              = 0x9,
 895        NVME_SC_FUSED_MISSING           = 0xa,
 896        NVME_SC_INVALID_NS              = 0xb,
 897        NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR           = 0xc,
 898        NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_LAST        = 0xd,
 899        NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_COUNT       = 0xe,
 900        NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_DATA        = 0xf,
 901        NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_METADATA    = 0x10,
 902        NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE        = 0x11,
 903
 904        NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET      = 0x16,
 905        NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_SUBTYPE     = 0x17,
 906
 907        NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE               = 0x80,
 908        NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED            = 0x81,
 909        NVME_SC_NS_NOT_READY            = 0x82,
 910        NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT    = 0x83,
 911
 912        /*
 913         * Command Specific Status:
 914         */
 915        NVME_SC_CQ_INVALID              = 0x100,
 916        NVME_SC_QID_INVALID             = 0x101,
 917        NVME_SC_QUEUE_SIZE              = 0x102,
 918        NVME_SC_ABORT_LIMIT             = 0x103,
 919        NVME_SC_ABORT_MISSING           = 0x104,
 920        NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT             = 0x105,
 921        NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_SLOT           = 0x106,
 922        NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE          = 0x107,
 923        NVME_SC_INVALID_VECTOR          = 0x108,
 924        NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE        = 0x109,
 925        NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT          = 0x10a,
 926        NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_CONV_RESET     = 0x10b,
 927        NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE           = 0x10c,
 928        NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE    = 0x10d,
 929        NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE  = 0x10e,
 930        NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_PER_NS      = 0x10f,
 931        NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_SUBSYS_RESET   = 0x110,
 932        NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_RESET          = 0x111,
 933        NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_MAX_TIME       = 0x112,
 934        NVME_SC_FW_ACIVATE_PROHIBITED   = 0x113,
 935        NVME_SC_OVERLAPPING_RANGE       = 0x114,
 936        NVME_SC_NS_INSUFFICENT_CAP      = 0x115,
 937        NVME_SC_NS_ID_UNAVAILABLE       = 0x116,
 938        NVME_SC_NS_ALREADY_ATTACHED     = 0x118,
 939        NVME_SC_NS_IS_PRIVATE           = 0x119,
 940        NVME_SC_NS_NOT_ATTACHED         = 0x11a,
 941        NVME_SC_THIN_PROV_NOT_SUPP      = 0x11b,
 942        NVME_SC_CTRL_LIST_INVALID       = 0x11c,
 943
 944        /*
 945         * I/O Command Set Specific - NVM commands:
 946         */
 947        NVME_SC_BAD_ATTRIBUTES          = 0x180,
 948        NVME_SC_INVALID_PI              = 0x181,
 949        NVME_SC_READ_ONLY               = 0x182,
 950
 951        /*
 952         * I/O Command Set Specific - Fabrics commands:
 953         */
 954        NVME_SC_CONNECT_FORMAT          = 0x180,
 955        NVME_SC_CONNECT_CTRL_BUSY       = 0x181,
 956        NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM   = 0x182,
 957        NVME_SC_CONNECT_RESTART_DISC    = 0x183,
 958        NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_HOST    = 0x184,
 959
 960        NVME_SC_DISCOVERY_RESTART       = 0x190,
 961        NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED           = 0x191,
 962
 963        /*
 964         * Media and Data Integrity Errors:
 965         */
 966        NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULT             = 0x280,
 967        NVME_SC_READ_ERROR              = 0x281,
 968        NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK             = 0x282,
 969        NVME_SC_APPTAG_CHECK            = 0x283,
 970        NVME_SC_REFTAG_CHECK            = 0x284,
 971        NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILED          = 0x285,
 972        NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED           = 0x286,
 973        NVME_SC_UNWRITTEN_BLOCK         = 0x287,
 974
 975        NVME_SC_DNR                     = 0x4000,
 976};
 977
 978struct nvme_completion {
 979        /*
 980         * Used by Admin and Fabrics commands to return data:
 981         */
 982        union {
 983                __le16  result16;
 984                __le32  result;
 985                __le64  result64;
 986        };
 987        __le16  sq_head;        /* how much of this queue may be reclaimed */
 988        __le16  sq_id;          /* submission queue that generated this entry */
 989        __u16   command_id;     /* of the command which completed */
 990        __le16  status;         /* did the command fail, and if so, why? */
 991};
 992
 993#define NVME_VS(major, minor, tertiary) \
 994        (((major) << 16) | ((minor) << 8) | (tertiary))
 995
 996#endif /* _LINUX_NVME_H */
 997