linux/include/linux/tty.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
   2#define _LINUX_TTY_H
   3
   4#include <linux/fs.h>
   5#include <linux/major.h>
   6#include <linux/termios.h>
   7#include <linux/workqueue.h>
   8#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
   9#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
  10#include <linux/mutex.h>
  11#include <linux/tty_flags.h>
  12#include <uapi/linux/tty.h>
  13#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  14#include <linux/llist.h>
  15
  16
  17/*
  18 * Lock subclasses for tty locks
  19 *
  20 * TTY_LOCK_NORMAL is for normal ttys and master ptys.
  21 * TTY_LOCK_SLAVE is for slave ptys only.
  22 *
  23 * Lock subclasses are necessary for handling nested locking with pty pairs.
  24 * tty locks which use nested locking:
  25 *
  26 * legacy_mutex - Nested tty locks are necessary for releasing pty pairs.
  27 *                The stable lock order is master pty first, then slave pty.
  28 * termios_rwsem - The stable lock order is tty_buffer lock->termios_rwsem.
  29 *                 Subclassing this lock enables the slave pty to hold its
  30 *                 termios_rwsem when claiming the master tty_buffer lock.
  31 * tty_buffer lock - slave ptys can claim nested buffer lock when handling
  32 *                   signal chars. The stable lock order is slave pty, then
  33 *                   master.
  34 */
  35
  36enum {
  37        TTY_LOCK_NORMAL = 0,
  38        TTY_LOCK_SLAVE,
  39};
  40
  41/*
  42 * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
  43 * hardcoded at present.)
  44 */
  45#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT   4096      /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
  46#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_RESERVE   1024      /* Default reserve for main devpts */
  47#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX       (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
  48
  49/*
  50 * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
  51 * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
  52 * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
  53 */
  54#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
  55
  56struct tty_buffer {
  57        union {
  58                struct tty_buffer *next;
  59                struct llist_node free;
  60        };
  61        int used;
  62        int size;
  63        int commit;
  64        int read;
  65        int flags;
  66        /* Data points here */
  67        unsigned long data[0];
  68};
  69
  70/* Values for .flags field of tty_buffer */
  71#define TTYB_NORMAL     1       /* buffer has no flags buffer */
  72
  73static inline unsigned char *char_buf_ptr(struct tty_buffer *b, int ofs)
  74{
  75        return ((unsigned char *)b->data) + ofs;
  76}
  77
  78static inline char *flag_buf_ptr(struct tty_buffer *b, int ofs)
  79{
  80        return (char *)char_buf_ptr(b, ofs) + b->size;
  81}
  82
  83struct tty_bufhead {
  84        struct tty_buffer *head;        /* Queue head */
  85        struct work_struct work;
  86        struct mutex       lock;
  87        atomic_t           priority;
  88        struct tty_buffer sentinel;
  89        struct llist_head free;         /* Free queue head */
  90        atomic_t           mem_used;    /* In-use buffers excluding free list */
  91        int                mem_limit;
  92        struct tty_buffer *tail;        /* Active buffer */
  93};
  94/*
  95 * When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
  96 * stuffed into the flags buffer.
  97 */
  98#define TTY_NORMAL      0
  99#define TTY_BREAK       1
 100#define TTY_FRAME       2
 101#define TTY_PARITY      3
 102#define TTY_OVERRUN     4
 103
 104#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VINTR])
 105#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VQUIT])
 106#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VERASE])
 107#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VKILL])
 108#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOF])
 109#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VTIME])
 110#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VMIN])
 111#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSWTC])
 112#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTART])
 113#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTOP])
 114#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSUSP])
 115#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL])
 116#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT])
 117#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VDISCARD])
 118#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VWERASE])
 119#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT])
 120#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL2])
 121
 122#define _I_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_iflag & (f))
 123#define _O_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_oflag & (f))
 124#define _C_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_cflag & (f))
 125#define _L_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_lflag & (f))
 126
 127#define I_IGNBRK(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty), IGNBRK)
 128#define I_BRKINT(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty), BRKINT)
 129#define I_IGNPAR(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty), IGNPAR)
 130#define I_PARMRK(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty), PARMRK)
 131#define I_INPCK(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty), INPCK)
 132#define I_ISTRIP(tty)   _I_FLAG((tty), ISTRIP)
 133#define I_INLCR(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty), INLCR)
 134#define I_IGNCR(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty), IGNCR)
 135#define I_ICRNL(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty), ICRNL)
 136#define I_IUCLC(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty), IUCLC)
 137#define I_IXON(tty)     _I_FLAG((tty), IXON)
 138#define I_IXANY(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty), IXANY)
 139#define I_IXOFF(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty), IXOFF)
 140#define I_IMAXBEL(tty)  _I_FLAG((tty), IMAXBEL)
 141#define I_IUTF8(tty)    _I_FLAG((tty), IUTF8)
 142
 143#define O_OPOST(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), OPOST)
 144#define O_OLCUC(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), OLCUC)
 145#define O_ONLCR(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), ONLCR)
 146#define O_OCRNL(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), OCRNL)
 147#define O_ONOCR(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), ONOCR)
 148#define O_ONLRET(tty)   _O_FLAG((tty), ONLRET)
 149#define O_OFILL(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), OFILL)
 150#define O_OFDEL(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), OFDEL)
 151#define O_NLDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), NLDLY)
 152#define O_CRDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), CRDLY)
 153#define O_TABDLY(tty)   _O_FLAG((tty), TABDLY)
 154#define O_BSDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), BSDLY)
 155#define O_VTDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), VTDLY)
 156#define O_FFDLY(tty)    _O_FLAG((tty), FFDLY)
 157
 158#define C_BAUD(tty)     _C_FLAG((tty), CBAUD)
 159#define C_CSIZE(tty)    _C_FLAG((tty), CSIZE)
 160#define C_CSTOPB(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty), CSTOPB)
 161#define C_CREAD(tty)    _C_FLAG((tty), CREAD)
 162#define C_PARENB(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty), PARENB)
 163#define C_PARODD(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty), PARODD)
 164#define C_HUPCL(tty)    _C_FLAG((tty), HUPCL)
 165#define C_CLOCAL(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty), CLOCAL)
 166#define C_CIBAUD(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty), CIBAUD)
 167#define C_CRTSCTS(tty)  _C_FLAG((tty), CRTSCTS)
 168#define C_CMSPAR(tty)   _C_FLAG((tty), CMSPAR)
 169
 170#define L_ISIG(tty)     _L_FLAG((tty), ISIG)
 171#define L_ICANON(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty), ICANON)
 172#define L_XCASE(tty)    _L_FLAG((tty), XCASE)
 173#define L_ECHO(tty)     _L_FLAG((tty), ECHO)
 174#define L_ECHOE(tty)    _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOE)
 175#define L_ECHOK(tty)    _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOK)
 176#define L_ECHONL(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty), ECHONL)
 177#define L_NOFLSH(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty), NOFLSH)
 178#define L_TOSTOP(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty), TOSTOP)
 179#define L_ECHOCTL(tty)  _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOCTL)
 180#define L_ECHOPRT(tty)  _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOPRT)
 181#define L_ECHOKE(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOKE)
 182#define L_FLUSHO(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty), FLUSHO)
 183#define L_PENDIN(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty), PENDIN)
 184#define L_IEXTEN(tty)   _L_FLAG((tty), IEXTEN)
 185#define L_EXTPROC(tty)  _L_FLAG((tty), EXTPROC)
 186
 187struct device;
 188struct signal_struct;
 189
 190/*
 191 * Port level information. Each device keeps its own port level information
 192 * so provide a common structure for those ports wanting to use common support
 193 * routines.
 194 *
 195 * The tty port has a different lifetime to the tty so must be kept apart.
 196 * In addition be careful as tty -> port mappings are valid for the life
 197 * of the tty object but in many cases port -> tty mappings are valid only
 198 * until a hangup so don't use the wrong path.
 199 */
 200
 201struct tty_port;
 202
 203struct tty_port_operations {
 204        /* Return 1 if the carrier is raised */
 205        int (*carrier_raised)(struct tty_port *port);
 206        /* Control the DTR line */
 207        void (*dtr_rts)(struct tty_port *port, int raise);
 208        /* Called when the last close completes or a hangup finishes
 209           IFF the port was initialized. Do not use to free resources. Called
 210           under the port mutex to serialize against activate/shutdowns */
 211        void (*shutdown)(struct tty_port *port);
 212        /* Called under the port mutex from tty_port_open, serialized using
 213           the port mutex */
 214        /* FIXME: long term getting the tty argument *out* of this would be
 215           good for consoles */
 216        int (*activate)(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
 217        /* Called on the final put of a port */
 218        void (*destruct)(struct tty_port *port);
 219};
 220        
 221struct tty_port {
 222        struct tty_bufhead      buf;            /* Locked internally */
 223        struct tty_struct       *tty;           /* Back pointer */
 224        struct tty_struct       *itty;          /* internal back ptr */
 225        const struct tty_port_operations *ops;  /* Port operations */
 226        spinlock_t              lock;           /* Lock protecting tty field */
 227        int                     blocked_open;   /* Waiting to open */
 228        int                     count;          /* Usage count */
 229        wait_queue_head_t       open_wait;      /* Open waiters */
 230        wait_queue_head_t       delta_msr_wait; /* Modem status change */
 231        unsigned long           flags;          /* User TTY flags ASYNC_ */
 232        unsigned long           iflags;         /* Internal flags TTY_PORT_ */
 233        unsigned char           console:1,      /* port is a console */
 234                                low_latency:1;  /* optional: tune for latency */
 235        struct mutex            mutex;          /* Locking */
 236        struct mutex            buf_mutex;      /* Buffer alloc lock */
 237        unsigned char           *xmit_buf;      /* Optional buffer */
 238        unsigned int            close_delay;    /* Close port delay */
 239        unsigned int            closing_wait;   /* Delay for output */
 240        int                     drain_delay;    /* Set to zero if no pure time
 241                                                   based drain is needed else
 242                                                   set to size of fifo */
 243        struct kref             kref;           /* Ref counter */
 244};
 245
 246/* tty_port::iflags bits -- use atomic bit ops */
 247#define TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED    0       /* device is initialized */
 248#define TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED      1       /* device is suspended */
 249#define TTY_PORT_ACTIVE         2       /* device is open */
 250
 251/*
 252 * uart drivers: use the uart_port::status field and the UPSTAT_* defines
 253 * for s/w-based flow control steering and carrier detection status
 254 */
 255#define TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW       3       /* h/w flow control enabled */
 256#define TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD       4       /* carrier detect enabled */
 257
 258/*
 259 * Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
 260 * is open.  Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
 261 * has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
 262 * not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
 263 * here.  Possible the winsize structure should have the same
 264 * treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
 265 * most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
 266 * size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
 267 *                                              - TYT, 9/14/92
 268 */
 269
 270struct tty_operations;
 271
 272struct tty_struct {
 273        int     magic;
 274        struct kref kref;
 275        struct device *dev;
 276        struct tty_driver *driver;
 277        const struct tty_operations *ops;
 278        int index;
 279
 280        /* Protects ldisc changes: Lock tty not pty */
 281        struct ld_semaphore ldisc_sem;
 282        struct tty_ldisc *ldisc;
 283
 284        struct mutex atomic_write_lock;
 285        struct mutex legacy_mutex;
 286        struct mutex throttle_mutex;
 287        struct rw_semaphore termios_rwsem;
 288        struct mutex winsize_mutex;
 289        spinlock_t ctrl_lock;
 290        spinlock_t flow_lock;
 291        /* Termios values are protected by the termios rwsem */
 292        struct ktermios termios, termios_locked;
 293        struct termiox *termiox;        /* May be NULL for unsupported */
 294        char name[64];
 295        struct pid *pgrp;               /* Protected by ctrl lock */
 296        struct pid *session;
 297        unsigned long flags;
 298        int count;
 299        struct winsize winsize;         /* winsize_mutex */
 300        unsigned long stopped:1,        /* flow_lock */
 301                      flow_stopped:1,
 302                      unused:BITS_PER_LONG - 2;
 303        int hw_stopped;
 304        unsigned long ctrl_status:8,    /* ctrl_lock */
 305                      packet:1,
 306                      unused_ctrl:BITS_PER_LONG - 9;
 307        unsigned int receive_room;      /* Bytes free for queue */
 308        int flow_change;
 309
 310        struct tty_struct *link;
 311        struct fasync_struct *fasync;
 312        int alt_speed;          /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
 313        wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
 314        wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
 315        struct work_struct hangup_work;
 316        void *disc_data;
 317        void *driver_data;
 318        spinlock_t files_lock;          /* protects tty_files list */
 319        struct list_head tty_files;
 320
 321#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
 322
 323        int closing;
 324        unsigned char *write_buf;
 325        int write_cnt;
 326        /* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
 327        struct work_struct SAK_work;
 328        struct tty_port *port;
 329};
 330
 331/* Each of a tty's open files has private_data pointing to tty_file_private */
 332struct tty_file_private {
 333        struct tty_struct *tty;
 334        struct file *file;
 335        struct list_head list;
 336};
 337
 338/* tty magic number */
 339#define TTY_MAGIC               0x5401
 340
 341/*
 342 * These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
 343 *
 344 * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
 345 * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
 346 * tty->write.  Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
 347 * clear_bit() to make things atomic.
 348 */
 349#define TTY_THROTTLED           0       /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
 350#define TTY_IO_ERROR            1       /* Cause an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
 351#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED        2       /* Other side (if any) has closed */
 352#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE           3       /* Exclusive open mode */
 353#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP     5       /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
 354#define TTY_LDISC_OPEN          11      /* Line discipline is open */
 355#define TTY_PTY_LOCK            16      /* pty private */
 356#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT      17      /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
 357#define TTY_HUPPED              18      /* Post driver->hangup() */
 358#define TTY_LDISC_HALTED        22      /* Line discipline is halted */
 359
 360/* Values for tty->flow_change */
 361#define TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE 1
 362#define TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE 2
 363
 364static inline void __tty_set_flow_change(struct tty_struct *tty, int val)
 365{
 366        tty->flow_change = val;
 367}
 368
 369static inline void tty_set_flow_change(struct tty_struct *tty, int val)
 370{
 371        tty->flow_change = val;
 372        smp_mb();
 373}
 374
 375static inline bool tty_io_error(struct tty_struct *tty)
 376{
 377        return test_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 378}
 379
 380static inline bool tty_throttled(struct tty_struct *tty)
 381{
 382        return test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
 383}
 384
 385#ifdef CONFIG_TTY
 386extern void console_init(void);
 387extern void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty);
 388extern struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty);
 389extern void tty_vhangup_self(void);
 390extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
 391extern dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty);
 392extern void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p);
 393extern struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void);
 394/* tty_io.c */
 395extern int __init tty_init(void);
 396extern const char *tty_name(const struct tty_struct *tty);
 397#else
 398static inline void console_init(void)
 399{ }
 400static inline void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty)
 401{ }
 402static inline struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty)
 403{ return NULL; }
 404static inline void tty_vhangup_self(void)
 405{ }
 406static inline void disassociate_ctty(int priv)
 407{ }
 408static inline dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty)
 409{ return 0; }
 410static inline void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p)
 411{ }
 412static inline struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void)
 413{ return NULL; }
 414/* tty_io.c */
 415static inline int __init tty_init(void)
 416{ return 0; }
 417static inline const char *tty_name(const struct tty_struct *tty)
 418{ return "(none)"; }
 419#endif
 420
 421extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios;
 422
 423extern int vcs_init(void);
 424
 425extern struct class *tty_class;
 426
 427/**
 428 *      tty_kref_get            -       get a tty reference
 429 *      @tty: tty device
 430 *
 431 *      Return a new reference to a tty object. The caller must hold
 432 *      sufficient locks/counts to ensure that their existing reference cannot
 433 *      go away
 434 */
 435
 436static inline struct tty_struct *tty_kref_get(struct tty_struct *tty)
 437{
 438        if (tty)
 439                kref_get(&tty->kref);
 440        return tty;
 441}
 442
 443extern const char *tty_driver_name(const struct tty_struct *tty);
 444extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout);
 445extern int __tty_check_change(struct tty_struct *tty, int sig);
 446extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct *tty);
 447extern void __stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
 448extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
 449extern void __start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
 450extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
 451extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
 452extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
 453extern struct device *tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver,
 454                                          unsigned index, struct device *dev);
 455extern struct device *tty_register_device_attr(struct tty_driver *driver,
 456                                unsigned index, struct device *device,
 457                                void *drvdata,
 458                                const struct attribute_group **attr_grp);
 459extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
 460extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
 461extern int tty_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch);
 462extern int tty_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char c);
 463extern int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
 464extern int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
 465extern void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
 466extern void tty_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
 467extern void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
 468extern int tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty);
 469extern int tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty);
 470extern int tty_do_resize(struct tty_struct *tty, struct winsize *ws);
 471extern int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void);
 472extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
 473extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct *tty);
 474extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file *filp);
 475extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
 476extern void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
 477extern void no_tty(void);
 478extern void tty_buffer_free_all(struct tty_port *port);
 479extern void tty_buffer_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld);
 480extern void tty_buffer_init(struct tty_port *port);
 481extern void tty_buffer_set_lock_subclass(struct tty_port *port);
 482extern bool tty_buffer_restart_work(struct tty_port *port);
 483extern bool tty_buffer_cancel_work(struct tty_port *port);
 484extern void tty_buffer_flush_work(struct tty_port *port);
 485extern speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
 486extern speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios);
 487extern void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios,
 488                                                speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
 489extern void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty,
 490                                                speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud);
 491
 492/**
 493 *      tty_get_baud_rate       -       get tty bit rates
 494 *      @tty: tty to query
 495 *
 496 *      Returns the baud rate as an integer for this terminal. The
 497 *      termios lock must be held by the caller and the terminal bit
 498 *      flags may be updated.
 499 *
 500 *      Locking: none
 501 */
 502static inline speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty)
 503{
 504        return tty_termios_baud_rate(&tty->termios);
 505}
 506
 507extern void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old);
 508extern int tty_termios_hw_change(struct ktermios *a, struct ktermios *b);
 509extern int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kt);
 510
 511extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
 512extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
 513extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
 514extern void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty, bool reset);
 515extern int tty_ldisc_reinit(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc);
 516extern const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops;
 517
 518extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
 519extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
 520
 521extern long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 522extern int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 523                        unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 524extern int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg);
 525extern void tty_default_fops(struct file_operations *fops);
 526extern struct tty_struct *alloc_tty_struct(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
 527extern int tty_alloc_file(struct file *file);
 528extern void tty_add_file(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file);
 529extern void tty_free_file(struct file *file);
 530extern struct tty_struct *tty_init_dev(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx);
 531extern int tty_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
 532extern void tty_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
 533extern int tty_standard_install(struct tty_driver *driver,
 534                struct tty_struct *tty);
 535
 536extern struct mutex tty_mutex;
 537
 538#define tty_is_writelocked(tty)  (mutex_is_locked(&tty->atomic_write_lock))
 539
 540extern void tty_port_init(struct tty_port *port);
 541extern void tty_port_link_device(struct tty_port *port,
 542                struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
 543extern struct device *tty_port_register_device(struct tty_port *port,
 544                struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index,
 545                struct device *device);
 546extern struct device *tty_port_register_device_attr(struct tty_port *port,
 547                struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index,
 548                struct device *device, void *drvdata,
 549                const struct attribute_group **attr_grp);
 550extern int tty_port_alloc_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
 551extern void tty_port_free_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port);
 552extern void tty_port_destroy(struct tty_port *port);
 553extern void tty_port_put(struct tty_port *port);
 554
 555static inline struct tty_port *tty_port_get(struct tty_port *port)
 556{
 557        if (port && kref_get_unless_zero(&port->kref))
 558                return port;
 559        return NULL;
 560}
 561
 562/* If the cts flow control is enabled, return true. */
 563static inline bool tty_port_cts_enabled(struct tty_port *port)
 564{
 565        return test_bit(TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW, &port->iflags);
 566}
 567
 568static inline void tty_port_set_cts_flow(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
 569{
 570        if (val)
 571                set_bit(TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW, &port->iflags);
 572        else
 573                clear_bit(TTY_PORT_CTS_FLOW, &port->iflags);
 574}
 575
 576static inline bool tty_port_active(struct tty_port *port)
 577{
 578        return test_bit(TTY_PORT_ACTIVE, &port->iflags);
 579}
 580
 581static inline void tty_port_set_active(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
 582{
 583        if (val)
 584                set_bit(TTY_PORT_ACTIVE, &port->iflags);
 585        else
 586                clear_bit(TTY_PORT_ACTIVE, &port->iflags);
 587}
 588
 589static inline bool tty_port_check_carrier(struct tty_port *port)
 590{
 591        return test_bit(TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD, &port->iflags);
 592}
 593
 594static inline void tty_port_set_check_carrier(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
 595{
 596        if (val)
 597                set_bit(TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD, &port->iflags);
 598        else
 599                clear_bit(TTY_PORT_CHECK_CD, &port->iflags);
 600}
 601
 602static inline bool tty_port_suspended(struct tty_port *port)
 603{
 604        return test_bit(TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED, &port->iflags);
 605}
 606
 607static inline void tty_port_set_suspended(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
 608{
 609        if (val)
 610                set_bit(TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED, &port->iflags);
 611        else
 612                clear_bit(TTY_PORT_SUSPENDED, &port->iflags);
 613}
 614
 615static inline bool tty_port_initialized(struct tty_port *port)
 616{
 617        return test_bit(TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED, &port->iflags);
 618}
 619
 620static inline void tty_port_set_initialized(struct tty_port *port, bool val)
 621{
 622        if (val)
 623                set_bit(TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED, &port->iflags);
 624        else
 625                clear_bit(TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED, &port->iflags);
 626}
 627
 628extern struct tty_struct *tty_port_tty_get(struct tty_port *port);
 629extern void tty_port_tty_set(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
 630extern int tty_port_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port);
 631extern void tty_port_raise_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
 632extern void tty_port_lower_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port);
 633extern void tty_port_hangup(struct tty_port *port);
 634extern void tty_port_tty_hangup(struct tty_port *port, bool check_clocal);
 635extern void tty_port_tty_wakeup(struct tty_port *port);
 636extern int tty_port_block_til_ready(struct tty_port *port,
 637                                struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
 638extern int tty_port_close_start(struct tty_port *port,
 639                                struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
 640extern void tty_port_close_end(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty);
 641extern void tty_port_close(struct tty_port *port,
 642                                struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
 643extern int tty_port_install(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_driver *driver,
 644                                struct tty_struct *tty);
 645extern int tty_port_open(struct tty_port *port,
 646                                struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
 647static inline int tty_port_users(struct tty_port *port)
 648{
 649        return port->count + port->blocked_open;
 650}
 651
 652extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc);
 653extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);
 654extern int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc);
 655extern int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty);
 656extern void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty);
 657extern void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty);
 658extern void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty);
 659extern int tty_ldisc_receive_buf(struct tty_ldisc *ld, unsigned char *p,
 660                                 char *f, int count);
 661
 662/* n_tty.c */
 663extern void n_tty_inherit_ops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ops);
 664extern void __init n_tty_init(void);
 665
 666/* tty_audit.c */
 667#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
 668extern void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, const void *data,
 669                               size_t size);
 670extern void tty_audit_exit(void);
 671extern void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
 672extern void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch);
 673extern int tty_audit_push(void);
 674#else
 675static inline void tty_audit_add_data(struct tty_struct *tty, const void *data,
 676                                      size_t size)
 677{
 678}
 679static inline void tty_audit_tiocsti(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 680{
 681}
 682static inline void tty_audit_exit(void)
 683{
 684}
 685static inline void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
 686{
 687}
 688static inline int tty_audit_push(void)
 689{
 690        return 0;
 691}
 692#endif
 693
 694/* tty_ioctl.c */
 695extern int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 696                       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 697extern long n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 698                       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 699
 700/* vt.c */
 701
 702extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
 703                    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 704
 705extern long vt_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
 706                     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 707
 708/* tty_mutex.c */
 709/* functions for preparation of BKL removal */
 710extern void tty_lock(struct tty_struct *tty);
 711extern int  tty_lock_interruptible(struct tty_struct *tty);
 712extern void tty_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty);
 713extern void tty_lock_slave(struct tty_struct *tty);
 714extern void tty_unlock_slave(struct tty_struct *tty);
 715extern void tty_set_lock_subclass(struct tty_struct *tty);
 716
 717#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 718extern void proc_tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *);
 719extern void proc_tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *);
 720#else
 721static inline void proc_tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *d) {}
 722static inline void proc_tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *d) {}
 723#endif
 724
 725#define tty_msg(fn, tty, f, ...) \
 726        fn("%s %s: " f, tty_driver_name(tty), tty_name(tty), ##__VA_ARGS__)
 727
 728#define tty_debug(tty, f, ...)  tty_msg(pr_debug, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 729#define tty_info(tty, f, ...)   tty_msg(pr_info, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 730#define tty_notice(tty, f, ...) tty_msg(pr_notice, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 731#define tty_warn(tty, f, ...)   tty_msg(pr_warn, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 732#define tty_err(tty, f, ...)    tty_msg(pr_err, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 733
 734#define tty_info_ratelimited(tty, f, ...) \
 735                tty_msg(pr_info_ratelimited, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 736
 737#endif
 738