linux/sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.c
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   1/*
   2 * atmel_ssc_dai.c  --  ALSA SoC ATMEL SSC Audio Layer Platform driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005 SAN People
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel
   6 *
   7 * Author: Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>
   8 *         ATMEL CORP.
   9 *
  10 * Based on at91-ssc.c by
  11 * Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
  12 * Based on pxa2xx Platform drivers by
  13 * Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  14 *
  15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  17 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  18 * (at your option) any later version.
  19 *
  20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  21 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  22 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  23 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  24 *
  25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  27 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/init.h>
  31#include <linux/module.h>
  32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  33#include <linux/device.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/clk.h>
  36#include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
  37
  38#include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
  39#include <sound/core.h>
  40#include <sound/pcm.h>
  41#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  42#include <sound/initval.h>
  43#include <sound/soc.h>
  44
  45#include "atmel-pcm.h"
  46#include "atmel_ssc_dai.h"
  47
  48
  49#define NUM_SSC_DEVICES         3
  50
  51/*
  52 * SSC PDC registers required by the PCM DMA engine.
  53 */
  54static struct atmel_pdc_regs pdc_tx_reg = {
  55        .xpr            = ATMEL_PDC_TPR,
  56        .xcr            = ATMEL_PDC_TCR,
  57        .xnpr           = ATMEL_PDC_TNPR,
  58        .xncr           = ATMEL_PDC_TNCR,
  59};
  60
  61static struct atmel_pdc_regs pdc_rx_reg = {
  62        .xpr            = ATMEL_PDC_RPR,
  63        .xcr            = ATMEL_PDC_RCR,
  64        .xnpr           = ATMEL_PDC_RNPR,
  65        .xncr           = ATMEL_PDC_RNCR,
  66};
  67
  68/*
  69 * SSC & PDC status bits for transmit and receive.
  70 */
  71static struct atmel_ssc_mask ssc_tx_mask = {
  72        .ssc_enable     = SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN),
  73        .ssc_disable    = SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS),
  74        .ssc_endx       = SSC_BIT(SR_ENDTX),
  75        .ssc_endbuf     = SSC_BIT(SR_TXBUFE),
  76        .ssc_error      = SSC_BIT(SR_OVRUN),
  77        .pdc_enable     = ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN,
  78        .pdc_disable    = ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS,
  79};
  80
  81static struct atmel_ssc_mask ssc_rx_mask = {
  82        .ssc_enable     = SSC_BIT(CR_RXEN),
  83        .ssc_disable    = SSC_BIT(CR_RXDIS),
  84        .ssc_endx       = SSC_BIT(SR_ENDRX),
  85        .ssc_endbuf     = SSC_BIT(SR_RXBUFF),
  86        .ssc_error      = SSC_BIT(SR_OVRUN),
  87        .pdc_enable     = ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN,
  88        .pdc_disable    = ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS,
  89};
  90
  91
  92/*
  93 * DMA parameters.
  94 */
  95static struct atmel_pcm_dma_params ssc_dma_params[NUM_SSC_DEVICES][2] = {
  96        {{
  97        .name           = "SSC0 PCM out",
  98        .pdc            = &pdc_tx_reg,
  99        .mask           = &ssc_tx_mask,
 100        },
 101        {
 102        .name           = "SSC0 PCM in",
 103        .pdc            = &pdc_rx_reg,
 104        .mask           = &ssc_rx_mask,
 105        } },
 106        {{
 107        .name           = "SSC1 PCM out",
 108        .pdc            = &pdc_tx_reg,
 109        .mask           = &ssc_tx_mask,
 110        },
 111        {
 112        .name           = "SSC1 PCM in",
 113        .pdc            = &pdc_rx_reg,
 114        .mask           = &ssc_rx_mask,
 115        } },
 116        {{
 117        .name           = "SSC2 PCM out",
 118        .pdc            = &pdc_tx_reg,
 119        .mask           = &ssc_tx_mask,
 120        },
 121        {
 122        .name           = "SSC2 PCM in",
 123        .pdc            = &pdc_rx_reg,
 124        .mask           = &ssc_rx_mask,
 125        } },
 126};
 127
 128
 129static struct atmel_ssc_info ssc_info[NUM_SSC_DEVICES] = {
 130        {
 131        .name           = "ssc0",
 132        .lock           = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(ssc_info[0].lock),
 133        .dir_mask       = SSC_DIR_MASK_UNUSED,
 134        .initialized    = 0,
 135        },
 136        {
 137        .name           = "ssc1",
 138        .lock           = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(ssc_info[1].lock),
 139        .dir_mask       = SSC_DIR_MASK_UNUSED,
 140        .initialized    = 0,
 141        },
 142        {
 143        .name           = "ssc2",
 144        .lock           = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(ssc_info[2].lock),
 145        .dir_mask       = SSC_DIR_MASK_UNUSED,
 146        .initialized    = 0,
 147        },
 148};
 149
 150
 151/*
 152 * SSC interrupt handler.  Passes PDC interrupts to the DMA
 153 * interrupt handler in the PCM driver.
 154 */
 155static irqreturn_t atmel_ssc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 156{
 157        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = dev_id;
 158        struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
 159        u32 ssc_sr;
 160        u32 ssc_substream_mask;
 161        int i;
 162
 163        ssc_sr = (unsigned long)ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, SR)
 164                        & (unsigned long)ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IMR);
 165
 166        /*
 167         * Loop through the substreams attached to this SSC.  If
 168         * a DMA-related interrupt occurred on that substream, call
 169         * the DMA interrupt handler function, if one has been
 170         * registered in the dma_params structure by the PCM driver.
 171         */
 172        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ssc_p->dma_params); i++) {
 173                dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[i];
 174
 175                if ((dma_params != NULL) &&
 176                        (dma_params->dma_intr_handler != NULL)) {
 177                        ssc_substream_mask = (dma_params->mask->ssc_endx |
 178                                        dma_params->mask->ssc_endbuf);
 179                        if (ssc_sr & ssc_substream_mask) {
 180                                dma_params->dma_intr_handler(ssc_sr,
 181                                                dma_params->
 182                                                substream);
 183                        }
 184                }
 185        }
 186
 187        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 188}
 189
 190/*
 191 * When the bit clock is input, limit the maximum rate according to the
 192 * Serial Clock Ratio Considerations section from the SSC documentation:
 193 *
 194 *   The Transmitter and the Receiver can be programmed to operate
 195 *   with the clock signals provided on either the TK or RK pins.
 196 *   This allows the SSC to support many slave-mode data transfers.
 197 *   In this case, the maximum clock speed allowed on the RK pin is:
 198 *   - Peripheral clock divided by 2 if Receiver Frame Synchro is input
 199 *   - Peripheral clock divided by 3 if Receiver Frame Synchro is output
 200 *   In addition, the maximum clock speed allowed on the TK pin is:
 201 *   - Peripheral clock divided by 6 if Transmit Frame Synchro is input
 202 *   - Peripheral clock divided by 2 if Transmit Frame Synchro is output
 203 *
 204 * When the bit clock is output, limit the rate according to the
 205 * SSC divider restrictions.
 206 */
 207static int atmel_ssc_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 208                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
 209{
 210        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = rule->private;
 211        struct ssc_device *ssc = ssc_p->ssc;
 212        struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->var);
 213        struct snd_interval t;
 214        struct snd_ratnum r = {
 215                .den_min = 1,
 216                .den_max = 4095,
 217                .den_step = 1,
 218        };
 219        unsigned int num = 0, den = 0;
 220        int frame_size;
 221        int mck_div = 2;
 222        int ret;
 223
 224        frame_size = snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(params);
 225        if (frame_size < 0)
 226                return frame_size;
 227
 228        switch (ssc_p->daifmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
 229        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
 230                if ((ssc_p->dir_mask & SSC_DIR_MASK_CAPTURE)
 231                    && ssc->clk_from_rk_pin)
 232                        /* Receiver Frame Synchro (i.e. capture)
 233                         * is output (format is _CFS) and the RK pin
 234                         * is used for input (format is _CBM_).
 235                         */
 236                        mck_div = 3;
 237                break;
 238
 239        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
 240                if ((ssc_p->dir_mask & SSC_DIR_MASK_PLAYBACK)
 241                    && !ssc->clk_from_rk_pin)
 242                        /* Transmit Frame Synchro (i.e. playback)
 243                         * is input (format is _CFM) and the TK pin
 244                         * is used for input (format _CBM_ but not
 245                         * using the RK pin).
 246                         */
 247                        mck_div = 6;
 248                break;
 249        }
 250
 251        switch (ssc_p->daifmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
 252        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 253                r.num = ssc_p->mck_rate / mck_div / frame_size;
 254
 255                ret = snd_interval_ratnum(i, 1, &r, &num, &den);
 256                if (ret >= 0 && den && rule->var == SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE) {
 257                        params->rate_num = num;
 258                        params->rate_den = den;
 259                }
 260                break;
 261
 262        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
 263        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
 264                t.min = 8000;
 265                t.max = ssc_p->mck_rate / mck_div / frame_size;
 266                t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
 267                t.integer = 0;
 268                ret = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
 269                break;
 270
 271        default:
 272                ret = -EINVAL;
 273                break;
 274        }
 275
 276        return ret;
 277}
 278
 279/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
 280 * DAI functions
 281\*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 282/*
 283 * Startup.  Only that one substream allowed in each direction.
 284 */
 285static int atmel_ssc_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 286                             struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 287{
 288        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
 289        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
 290        struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
 291        int dir, dir_mask;
 292        int ret;
 293
 294        pr_debug("atmel_ssc_startup: SSC_SR=0x%x\n",
 295                ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, SR));
 296
 297        /* Enable PMC peripheral clock for this SSC */
 298        pr_debug("atmel_ssc_dai: Starting clock\n");
 299        clk_enable(ssc_p->ssc->clk);
 300        ssc_p->mck_rate = clk_get_rate(ssc_p->ssc->clk);
 301
 302        /* Reset the SSC unless initialized to keep it in a clean state */
 303        if (!ssc_p->initialized)
 304                ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_SWRST));
 305
 306        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 307                dir = 0;
 308                dir_mask = SSC_DIR_MASK_PLAYBACK;
 309        } else {
 310                dir = 1;
 311                dir_mask = SSC_DIR_MASK_CAPTURE;
 312        }
 313
 314        ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
 315                                  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
 316                                  atmel_ssc_hw_rule_rate,
 317                                  ssc_p,
 318                                  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
 319                                  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
 320        if (ret < 0) {
 321                dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to specify rate rule: %d\n", ret);
 322                return ret;
 323        }
 324
 325        dma_params = &ssc_dma_params[pdev->id][dir];
 326        dma_params->ssc = ssc_p->ssc;
 327        dma_params->substream = substream;
 328
 329        ssc_p->dma_params[dir] = dma_params;
 330
 331        snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, dma_params);
 332
 333        spin_lock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
 334        if (ssc_p->dir_mask & dir_mask) {
 335                spin_unlock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
 336                return -EBUSY;
 337        }
 338        ssc_p->dir_mask |= dir_mask;
 339        spin_unlock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
 340
 341        return 0;
 342}
 343
 344/*
 345 * Shutdown.  Clear DMA parameters and shutdown the SSC if there
 346 * are no other substreams open.
 347 */
 348static void atmel_ssc_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 349                               struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 350{
 351        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
 352        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
 353        struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
 354        int dir, dir_mask;
 355
 356        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 357                dir = 0;
 358        else
 359                dir = 1;
 360
 361        dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[dir];
 362
 363        if (dma_params != NULL) {
 364                dma_params->ssc = NULL;
 365                dma_params->substream = NULL;
 366                ssc_p->dma_params[dir] = NULL;
 367        }
 368
 369        dir_mask = 1 << dir;
 370
 371        spin_lock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
 372        ssc_p->dir_mask &= ~dir_mask;
 373        if (!ssc_p->dir_mask) {
 374                if (ssc_p->initialized) {
 375                        free_irq(ssc_p->ssc->irq, ssc_p);
 376                        ssc_p->initialized = 0;
 377                }
 378
 379                /* Reset the SSC */
 380                ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_SWRST));
 381                /* Clear the SSC dividers */
 382                ssc_p->cmr_div = ssc_p->tcmr_period = ssc_p->rcmr_period = 0;
 383        }
 384        spin_unlock_irq(&ssc_p->lock);
 385
 386        /* Shutdown the SSC clock. */
 387        pr_debug("atmel_ssc_dai: Stopping clock\n");
 388        clk_disable(ssc_p->ssc->clk);
 389}
 390
 391
 392/*
 393 * Record the DAI format for use in hw_params().
 394 */
 395static int atmel_ssc_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
 396                unsigned int fmt)
 397{
 398        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(cpu_dai->dev);
 399        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
 400
 401        ssc_p->daifmt = fmt;
 402        return 0;
 403}
 404
 405/*
 406 * Record SSC clock dividers for use in hw_params().
 407 */
 408static int atmel_ssc_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
 409        int div_id, int div)
 410{
 411        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(cpu_dai->dev);
 412        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
 413
 414        switch (div_id) {
 415        case ATMEL_SSC_CMR_DIV:
 416                /*
 417                 * The same master clock divider is used for both
 418                 * transmit and receive, so if a value has already
 419                 * been set, it must match this value.
 420                 */
 421                if (ssc_p->dir_mask !=
 422                        (SSC_DIR_MASK_PLAYBACK | SSC_DIR_MASK_CAPTURE))
 423                        ssc_p->cmr_div = div;
 424                else if (ssc_p->cmr_div == 0)
 425                        ssc_p->cmr_div = div;
 426                else
 427                        if (div != ssc_p->cmr_div)
 428                                return -EBUSY;
 429                break;
 430
 431        case ATMEL_SSC_TCMR_PERIOD:
 432                ssc_p->tcmr_period = div;
 433                break;
 434
 435        case ATMEL_SSC_RCMR_PERIOD:
 436                ssc_p->rcmr_period = div;
 437                break;
 438
 439        default:
 440                return -EINVAL;
 441        }
 442
 443        return 0;
 444}
 445
 446/*
 447 * Configure the SSC.
 448 */
 449static int atmel_ssc_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 450        struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 451        struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 452{
 453        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
 454        int id = pdev->id;
 455        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[id];
 456        struct ssc_device *ssc = ssc_p->ssc;
 457        struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
 458        int dir, channels, bits;
 459        u32 tfmr, rfmr, tcmr, rcmr;
 460        int ret;
 461        int fslen, fslen_ext;
 462
 463        /*
 464         * Currently, there is only one set of dma params for
 465         * each direction.  If more are added, this code will
 466         * have to be changed to select the proper set.
 467         */
 468        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 469                dir = 0;
 470        else
 471                dir = 1;
 472
 473        dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[dir];
 474
 475        channels = params_channels(params);
 476
 477        /*
 478         * Determine sample size in bits and the PDC increment.
 479         */
 480        switch (params_format(params)) {
 481        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
 482                bits = 8;
 483                dma_params->pdc_xfer_size = 1;
 484                break;
 485        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
 486                bits = 16;
 487                dma_params->pdc_xfer_size = 2;
 488                break;
 489        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
 490                bits = 24;
 491                dma_params->pdc_xfer_size = 4;
 492                break;
 493        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
 494                bits = 32;
 495                dma_params->pdc_xfer_size = 4;
 496                break;
 497        default:
 498                printk(KERN_WARNING "atmel_ssc_dai: unsupported PCM format");
 499                return -EINVAL;
 500        }
 501
 502        /*
 503         * Compute SSC register settings.
 504         */
 505        switch (ssc_p->daifmt
 506                & (SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK)) {
 507
 508        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 509                /*
 510                 * I2S format, SSC provides BCLK and LRC clocks.
 511                 *
 512                 * The SSC transmit and receive clocks are generated
 513                 * from the MCK divider, and the BCLK signal
 514                 * is output on the SSC TK line.
 515                 */
 516
 517                if (bits > 16 && !ssc->pdata->has_fslen_ext) {
 518                        dev_err(dai->dev,
 519                                "sample size %d is too large for SSC device\n",
 520                                bits);
 521                        return -EINVAL;
 522                }
 523
 524                fslen_ext = (bits - 1) / 16;
 525                fslen = (bits - 1) % 16;
 526
 527                rcmr =    SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, ssc_p->rcmr_period)
 528                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
 529                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
 530                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
 531                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
 532                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, SSC_CKS_DIV);
 533
 534                rfmr =    SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN_EXT, fslen_ext)
 535                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
 536                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NEGATIVE)
 537                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, fslen)
 538                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 539                        | SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
 540                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
 541                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 542
 543                tcmr =    SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, ssc_p->tcmr_period)
 544                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
 545                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
 546                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
 547                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_CONTINUOUS)
 548                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKS, SSC_CKS_DIV);
 549
 550                tfmr =    SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN_EXT, fslen_ext)
 551                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
 552                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
 553                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NEGATIVE)
 554                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, fslen)
 555                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 556                        | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 557                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
 558                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 559                break;
 560
 561        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
 562                /* I2S format, CODEC supplies BCLK and LRC clocks. */
 563                rcmr =    SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, 0)
 564                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
 565                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
 566                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
 567                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
 568                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
 569                                           SSC_CKS_PIN : SSC_CKS_CLOCK);
 570
 571                rfmr =    SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
 572                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NONE)
 573                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, 0)
 574                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 575                        | SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
 576                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
 577                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 578
 579                tcmr =    SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 0)
 580                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
 581                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
 582                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
 583                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
 584                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
 585                                           SSC_CKS_CLOCK : SSC_CKS_PIN);
 586
 587                tfmr =    SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
 588                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
 589                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NONE)
 590                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 0)
 591                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 592                        | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 593                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
 594                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 595                break;
 596
 597        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
 598                /* I2S format, CODEC supplies BCLK, SSC supplies LRCLK. */
 599                if (bits > 16 && !ssc->pdata->has_fslen_ext) {
 600                        dev_err(dai->dev,
 601                                "sample size %d is too large for SSC device\n",
 602                                bits);
 603                        return -EINVAL;
 604                }
 605
 606                fslen_ext = (bits - 1) / 16;
 607                fslen = (bits - 1) % 16;
 608
 609                rcmr =    SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, ssc_p->rcmr_period)
 610                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
 611                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
 612                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
 613                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
 614                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
 615                                           SSC_CKS_PIN : SSC_CKS_CLOCK);
 616
 617                rfmr =    SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN_EXT, fslen_ext)
 618                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
 619                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NEGATIVE)
 620                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, fslen)
 621                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 622                        | SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
 623                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
 624                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 625
 626                tcmr =    SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, ssc_p->tcmr_period)
 627                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
 628                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_FALLING_RF)
 629                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
 630                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
 631                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
 632                                           SSC_CKS_CLOCK : SSC_CKS_PIN);
 633
 634                tfmr =    SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN_EXT, fslen_ext)
 635                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_NEGATIVE)
 636                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
 637                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NEGATIVE)
 638                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, fslen)
 639                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 640                        | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 641                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
 642                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 643                break;
 644
 645        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 646                /*
 647                 * DSP/PCM Mode A format, SSC provides BCLK and LRC clocks.
 648                 *
 649                 * The SSC transmit and receive clocks are generated from the
 650                 * MCK divider, and the BCLK signal is output
 651                 * on the SSC TK line.
 652                 */
 653                rcmr =    SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, ssc_p->rcmr_period)
 654                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, 1)
 655                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_RISING_RF)
 656                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
 657                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
 658                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, SSC_CKS_DIV);
 659
 660                rfmr =    SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
 661                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_POSITIVE)
 662                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, 0)
 663                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 664                        | SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
 665                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
 666                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 667
 668                tcmr =    SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, ssc_p->tcmr_period)
 669                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, 1)
 670                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_RISING_RF)
 671                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
 672                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_CONTINUOUS)
 673                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKS, SSC_CKS_DIV);
 674
 675                tfmr =    SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
 676                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
 677                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_POSITIVE)
 678                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 0)
 679                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 680                        | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 681                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
 682                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 683                break;
 684
 685        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
 686                /*
 687                 * DSP/PCM Mode A format, CODEC supplies BCLK and LRC clocks.
 688                 *
 689                 * Data is transferred on first BCLK after LRC pulse rising
 690                 * edge.If stereo, the right channel data is contiguous with
 691                 * the left channel data.
 692                 */
 693                rcmr =    SSC_BF(RCMR_PERIOD, 0)
 694                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
 695                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_START, SSC_START_RISING_RF)
 696                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_RISING)
 697                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
 698                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
 699                                           SSC_CKS_PIN : SSC_CKS_CLOCK);
 700
 701                rfmr =    SSC_BF(RFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
 702                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NONE)
 703                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_FSLEN, 0)
 704                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 705                        | SSC_BIT(RFMR_MSBF)
 706                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_LOOP, 0)
 707                        | SSC_BF(RFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 708
 709                tcmr =    SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 0)
 710                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, START_DELAY)
 711                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, SSC_START_RISING_RF)
 712                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKI, SSC_CKI_FALLING)
 713                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, SSC_CKO_NONE)
 714                        | SSC_BF(RCMR_CKS, ssc->clk_from_rk_pin ?
 715                                           SSC_CKS_CLOCK : SSC_CKS_PIN);
 716
 717                tfmr =    SSC_BF(TFMR_FSEDGE, SSC_FSEDGE_POSITIVE)
 718                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSDEN, 0)
 719                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, SSC_FSOS_NONE)
 720                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 0)
 721                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, (channels - 1))
 722                        | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 723                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATDEF, 0)
 724                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, (bits - 1));
 725                break;
 726
 727        default:
 728                printk(KERN_WARNING "atmel_ssc_dai: unsupported DAI format 0x%x\n",
 729                        ssc_p->daifmt);
 730                return -EINVAL;
 731        }
 732        pr_debug("atmel_ssc_hw_params: "
 733                        "RCMR=%08x RFMR=%08x TCMR=%08x TFMR=%08x\n",
 734                        rcmr, rfmr, tcmr, tfmr);
 735
 736        if (!ssc_p->initialized) {
 737                if (!ssc_p->ssc->pdata->use_dma) {
 738                        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_RPR, 0);
 739                        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_RCR, 0);
 740                        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_RNPR, 0);
 741                        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_RNCR, 0);
 742
 743                        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR, 0);
 744                        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_TCR, 0);
 745                        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR, 0);
 746                        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR, 0);
 747                }
 748
 749                ret = request_irq(ssc_p->ssc->irq, atmel_ssc_interrupt, 0,
 750                                ssc_p->name, ssc_p);
 751                if (ret < 0) {
 752                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 753                                        "atmel_ssc_dai: request_irq failure\n");
 754                        pr_debug("Atmel_ssc_dai: Stoping clock\n");
 755                        clk_disable(ssc_p->ssc->clk);
 756                        return ret;
 757                }
 758
 759                ssc_p->initialized = 1;
 760        }
 761
 762        /* set SSC clock mode register */
 763        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_p->cmr_div);
 764
 765        /* set receive clock mode and format */
 766        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RCMR, rcmr);
 767        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RFMR, rfmr);
 768
 769        /* set transmit clock mode and format */
 770        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TCMR, tcmr);
 771        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TFMR, tfmr);
 772
 773        pr_debug("atmel_ssc_dai,hw_params: SSC initialized\n");
 774        return 0;
 775}
 776
 777
 778static int atmel_ssc_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 779                             struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 780{
 781        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
 782        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
 783        struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
 784        int dir;
 785
 786        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 787                dir = 0;
 788        else
 789                dir = 1;
 790
 791        dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[dir];
 792
 793        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, dma_params->mask->ssc_disable);
 794        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IDR, dma_params->mask->ssc_error);
 795
 796        pr_debug("%s enabled SSC_SR=0x%08x\n",
 797                        dir ? "receive" : "transmit",
 798                        ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, SR));
 799        return 0;
 800}
 801
 802static int atmel_ssc_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 803                             int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 804{
 805        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dai->dev);
 806        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
 807        struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *dma_params;
 808        int dir;
 809
 810        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 811                dir = 0;
 812        else
 813                dir = 1;
 814
 815        dma_params = ssc_p->dma_params[dir];
 816
 817        switch (cmd) {
 818        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 819        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 820        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 821                ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, dma_params->mask->ssc_enable);
 822                break;
 823        default:
 824                ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, dma_params->mask->ssc_disable);
 825                break;
 826        }
 827
 828        return 0;
 829}
 830
 831#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 832static int atmel_ssc_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
 833{
 834        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p;
 835        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(cpu_dai->dev);
 836
 837        if (!cpu_dai->active)
 838                return 0;
 839
 840        ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
 841
 842        /* Save the status register before disabling transmit and receive */
 843        ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_sr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, SR);
 844        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS) | SSC_BIT(CR_RXDIS));
 845
 846        /* Save the current interrupt mask, then disable unmasked interrupts */
 847        ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_imr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IMR);
 848        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IDR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_imr);
 849
 850        ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_cmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CMR);
 851        ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_rcmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RCMR);
 852        ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_rfmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RFMR);
 853        ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_tcmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TCMR);
 854        ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_tfmr = ssc_readl(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TFMR);
 855
 856        return 0;
 857}
 858
 859
 860
 861static int atmel_ssc_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
 862{
 863        struct atmel_ssc_info *ssc_p;
 864        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(cpu_dai->dev);
 865        u32 cr;
 866
 867        if (!cpu_dai->active)
 868                return 0;
 869
 870        ssc_p = &ssc_info[pdev->id];
 871
 872        /* restore SSC register settings */
 873        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TFMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_tfmr);
 874        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, TCMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_tcmr);
 875        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RFMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_rfmr);
 876        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, RCMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_rcmr);
 877        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_cmr);
 878
 879        /* re-enable interrupts */
 880        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, IER, ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_imr);
 881
 882        /* Re-enable receive and transmit as appropriate */
 883        cr = 0;
 884        cr |=
 885            (ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_sr & SSC_BIT(SR_RXEN)) ? SSC_BIT(CR_RXEN) : 0;
 886        cr |=
 887            (ssc_p->ssc_state.ssc_sr & SSC_BIT(SR_TXEN)) ? SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN) : 0;
 888        ssc_writel(ssc_p->ssc->regs, CR, cr);
 889
 890        return 0;
 891}
 892#else /* CONFIG_PM */
 893#  define atmel_ssc_suspend     NULL
 894#  define atmel_ssc_resume      NULL
 895#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 896
 897#define ATMEL_SSC_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8     | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |\
 898                          SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
 899
 900static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops atmel_ssc_dai_ops = {
 901        .startup        = atmel_ssc_startup,
 902        .shutdown       = atmel_ssc_shutdown,
 903        .prepare        = atmel_ssc_prepare,
 904        .trigger        = atmel_ssc_trigger,
 905        .hw_params      = atmel_ssc_hw_params,
 906        .set_fmt        = atmel_ssc_set_dai_fmt,
 907        .set_clkdiv     = atmel_ssc_set_dai_clkdiv,
 908};
 909
 910static struct snd_soc_dai_driver atmel_ssc_dai = {
 911                .suspend = atmel_ssc_suspend,
 912                .resume = atmel_ssc_resume,
 913                .playback = {
 914                        .channels_min = 1,
 915                        .channels_max = 2,
 916                        .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
 917                        .rate_min = 8000,
 918                        .rate_max = 384000,
 919                        .formats = ATMEL_SSC_FORMATS,},
 920                .capture = {
 921                        .channels_min = 1,
 922                        .channels_max = 2,
 923                        .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
 924                        .rate_min = 8000,
 925                        .rate_max = 384000,
 926                        .formats = ATMEL_SSC_FORMATS,},
 927                .ops = &atmel_ssc_dai_ops,
 928};
 929
 930static const struct snd_soc_component_driver atmel_ssc_component = {
 931        .name           = "atmel-ssc",
 932};
 933
 934static int asoc_ssc_init(struct device *dev)
 935{
 936        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 937        struct ssc_device *ssc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 938        int ret;
 939
 940        ret = snd_soc_register_component(dev, &atmel_ssc_component,
 941                                         &atmel_ssc_dai, 1);
 942        if (ret) {
 943                dev_err(dev, "Could not register DAI: %d\n", ret);
 944                goto err;
 945        }
 946
 947        if (ssc->pdata->use_dma)
 948                ret = atmel_pcm_dma_platform_register(dev);
 949        else
 950                ret = atmel_pcm_pdc_platform_register(dev);
 951
 952        if (ret) {
 953                dev_err(dev, "Could not register PCM: %d\n", ret);
 954                goto err_unregister_dai;
 955        }
 956
 957        return 0;
 958
 959err_unregister_dai:
 960        snd_soc_unregister_component(dev);
 961err:
 962        return ret;
 963}
 964
 965static void asoc_ssc_exit(struct device *dev)
 966{
 967        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 968        struct ssc_device *ssc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 969
 970        if (ssc->pdata->use_dma)
 971                atmel_pcm_dma_platform_unregister(dev);
 972        else
 973                atmel_pcm_pdc_platform_unregister(dev);
 974
 975        snd_soc_unregister_component(dev);
 976}
 977
 978/**
 979 * atmel_ssc_set_audio - Allocate the specified SSC for audio use.
 980 */
 981int atmel_ssc_set_audio(int ssc_id)
 982{
 983        struct ssc_device *ssc;
 984        int ret;
 985
 986        /* If we can grab the SSC briefly to parent the DAI device off it */
 987        ssc = ssc_request(ssc_id);
 988        if (IS_ERR(ssc)) {
 989                pr_err("Unable to parent ASoC SSC DAI on SSC: %ld\n",
 990                        PTR_ERR(ssc));
 991                return PTR_ERR(ssc);
 992        } else {
 993                ssc_info[ssc_id].ssc = ssc;
 994        }
 995
 996        ret = asoc_ssc_init(&ssc->pdev->dev);
 997
 998        return ret;
 999}
1000EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_ssc_set_audio);
1001
1002void atmel_ssc_put_audio(int ssc_id)
1003{
1004        struct ssc_device *ssc = ssc_info[ssc_id].ssc;
1005
1006        asoc_ssc_exit(&ssc->pdev->dev);
1007        ssc_free(ssc);
1008}
1009EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_ssc_put_audio);
1010
1011/* Module information */
1012MODULE_AUTHOR("Sedji Gaouaou, sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com, www.atmel.com");
1013MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATMEL SSC ASoC Interface");
1014MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1015