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   1VERSION = 4
   2PATCHLEVEL = 9
   3SUBLEVEL = 0
   4EXTRAVERSION =
   5NAME = Roaring Lionus
   6
   7# *DOCUMENTATION*
   8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
   9# More info can be located in ./README
  10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
  11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
  12
  13# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
  14#   (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
  15# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
  16MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
  17
  18# Avoid funny character set dependencies
  19unexport LC_ALL
  20LC_COLLATE=C
  21LC_NUMERIC=C
  22export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
  23
  24# Avoid interference with shell env settings
  25unexport GREP_OPTIONS
  26
  27# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
  28# to get the ordering right.
  29#
  30# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
  31# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
  32# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
  33# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
  34# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
  35# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
  36# is now up to date.
  37#
  38# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
  39# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
  40# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
  41# prepare rule.
  42
  43# Beautify output
  44# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  45#
  46# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
  47# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
  48# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
  49#
  50#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
  51#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
  52#
  53# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
  54# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
  55# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
  56# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
  57#
  58# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
  59# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
  60#
  61#       $(Q)ln $@ :<
  62#
  63# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
  64# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
  65#
  66# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
  67# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
  68
  69ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  70  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
  71endif
  72ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  73  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
  74endif
  75
  76ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  77  quiet =
  78  Q =
  79else
  80  quiet=quiet_
  81  Q = @
  82endif
  83
  84# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
  85# commands
  86
  87ifneq ($(filter 4.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)  # make-4
  88ifneq ($(filter %s ,$(firstword x$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
  89  quiet=silent_
  90endif
  91else                                    # make-3.8x
  92ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
  93  quiet=silent_
  94endif
  95endif
  96
  97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
  98
  99# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
 100# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
 101# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
 102# 1) O=
 103# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
 104#
 105# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
 106# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
 107# where the output files shall be placed.
 108# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
 109# make
 110#
 111# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
 112# variable.
 113
 114# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
 115# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
 116ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 117
 118# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
 119# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
 120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
 121  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
 122endif
 123
 124# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
 125PHONY := _all
 126_all:
 127
 128# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
 129$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
 130
 131ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
 132  $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
 133endif
 134
 135ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 136# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
 137# check that the output directory actually exists
 138saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
 139KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
 140                                                                && /bin/pwd)
 141$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
 142     $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
 143
 144PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
 145
 146$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
 147        @:
 148
 149sub-make:
 150        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
 151        -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
 152
 153# Leave processing to above invocation of make
 154skip-makefile := 1
 155endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 156endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 157
 158# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
 159ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
 160
 161# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
 162# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
 163# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
 164MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
 165
 166# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
 167# C compilation.
 168#
 169# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
 170# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
 171# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
 172#
 173# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
 174# where to get the "sparse" utility.
 175
 176ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
 177  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
 178endif
 179ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
 180  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
 181endif
 182
 183# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
 184# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
 185# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
 186ifdef SUBDIRS
 187  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
 188endif
 189
 190ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
 191  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
 192endif
 193
 194# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
 195# but instead _all depend on modules
 196PHONY += all
 197ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 198_all: all
 199else
 200_all: modules
 201endif
 202
 203ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 204        # building in the source tree
 205        srctree := .
 206else
 207        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
 208                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
 209                srctree := ..
 210        else
 211                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
 212        endif
 213endif
 214objtree         := .
 215src             := $(srctree)
 216obj             := $(objtree)
 217
 218VPATH           := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
 219
 220export srctree objtree VPATH
 221
 222# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
 223# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
 224# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
 225# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
 226# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
 227
 228SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
 229                                  -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
 230                                  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
 231                                  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
 232                                  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
 233                                  -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
 234
 235# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
 236# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 237#
 238# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
 239# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
 240# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
 241# make ARCH=ia64
 242# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
 243# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
 244
 245# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
 246# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
 247# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
 248# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
 249# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
 250# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
 251# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
 252# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
 253# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
 254# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
 255ARCH            ?= $(SUBARCH)
 256CROSS_COMPILE   ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
 257
 258# Architecture as present in compile.h
 259UTS_MACHINE     := $(ARCH)
 260SRCARCH         := $(ARCH)
 261
 262# Additional ARCH settings for x86
 263ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
 264        SRCARCH := x86
 265endif
 266ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
 267        SRCARCH := x86
 268endif
 269
 270# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
 271ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
 272       SRCARCH := sparc
 273endif
 274ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
 275       SRCARCH := sparc
 276endif
 277
 278# Additional ARCH settings for sh
 279ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
 280       SRCARCH := sh
 281endif
 282
 283# Additional ARCH settings for tile
 284ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
 285       SRCARCH := tile
 286endif
 287ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
 288       SRCARCH := tile
 289endif
 290
 291# Where to locate arch specific headers
 292hdr-arch  := $(SRCARCH)
 293
 294KCONFIG_CONFIG  ?= .config
 295export KCONFIG_CONFIG
 296
 297# SHELL used by kbuild
 298CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
 299          else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
 300          else echo sh; fi ; fi)
 301
 302HOSTCC       = gcc
 303HOSTCXX      = g++
 304HOSTCFLAGS   = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
 305HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
 306
 307ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
 308HOSTCFLAGS  += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
 309                -Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
 310endif
 311
 312# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
 313# Normally, just do built-in.
 314
 315KBUILD_MODULES :=
 316KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
 317
 318# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
 319# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
 320# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
 321# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
 322
 323ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
 324  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
 325endif
 326
 327# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
 328# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
 329# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
 330
 331ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 332  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 333endif
 334
 335ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
 336  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 337endif
 338
 339export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
 340export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
 341
 342# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
 343scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
 344include scripts/Kbuild.include
 345
 346# Make variables (CC, etc...)
 347AS              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
 348LD              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
 349CC              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 350CPP             = $(CC) -E
 351AR              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
 352NM              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
 353STRIP           = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
 354OBJCOPY         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
 355OBJDUMP         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
 356AWK             = awk
 357GENKSYMS        = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
 358INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
 359DEPMOD          = /sbin/depmod
 360PERL            = perl
 361PYTHON          = python
 362CHECK           = sparse
 363
 364CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
 365                  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
 366NOSTDINC_FLAGS  =
 367CFLAGS_MODULE   =
 368AFLAGS_MODULE   =
 369LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
 370CFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 371AFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 372LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
 373CFLAGS_GCOV     = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
 374CFLAGS_KCOV     := $(call cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc,)
 375
 376
 377# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
 378USERINCLUDE    := \
 379                -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
 380                -I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
 381                -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
 382                -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
 383                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
 384
 385# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
 386# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
 387LINUXINCLUDE    := \
 388                -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
 389                -I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
 390                -I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
 391                $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
 392                -I$(objtree)/include
 393
 394LINUXINCLUDE    += $(filter-out $(LINUXINCLUDE),$(USERINCLUDE))
 395
 396KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
 397
 398KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
 399                   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
 400                   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
 401                   -Wno-format-security \
 402                   -std=gnu89 $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
 403
 404
 405KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
 406KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
 407KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
 408KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
 409KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
 410KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
 411
 412# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
 413KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
 414KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
 415
 416export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
 417export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
 418export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
 419export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
 420export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
 421
 422export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
 423export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KCOV CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_UBSAN
 424export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
 425export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
 426export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
 427export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
 428
 429# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
 430# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
 431# even be read-only.
 432export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
 433
 434# Files to ignore in find ... statements
 435
 436export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
 437                          -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
 438                          -prune -o
 439export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
 440                         --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
 441
 442# ===========================================================================
 443# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
 444
 445# Basic helpers built in scripts/
 446PHONY += scripts_basic
 447scripts_basic:
 448        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
 449        $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
 450
 451# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
 452scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
 453
 454PHONY += outputmakefile
 455# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
 456# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
 457# output directory.
 458outputmakefile:
 459ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 460        $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
 461        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
 462            $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
 463endif
 464
 465# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
 466PHONY += asm-generic
 467asm-generic:
 468        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
 469                    src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
 470        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
 471                    src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
 472
 473# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
 474# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
 475# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
 476# mixing *config targets and build targets.
 477# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
 478# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
 479# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
 480
 481version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
 482old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
 483
 484no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
 485                         cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
 486                         $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
 487                         kernelversion %src-pkg
 488
 489config-targets := 0
 490mixed-targets  := 0
 491dot-config     := 1
 492
 493ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 494        ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 495                dot-config := 0
 496        endif
 497endif
 498
 499ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 500        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 501                config-targets := 1
 502                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
 503                        mixed-targets := 1
 504                endif
 505        endif
 506endif
 507# install and module_install need also be processed one by one
 508ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 509        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 510                mixed-targets := 1
 511        endif
 512endif
 513
 514ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
 515# ===========================================================================
 516# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
 517# Handle them one by one.
 518
 519PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
 520
 521$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
 522        @:
 523
 524__build_one_by_one:
 525        $(Q)set -e; \
 526        for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
 527                $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
 528        done
 529
 530else
 531ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
 532# ===========================================================================
 533# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
 534# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
 535
 536# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
 537# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
 538# used for 'make defconfig'
 539include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
 540export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
 541
 542config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 543        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 544
 545%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 546        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 547
 548else
 549# ===========================================================================
 550# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
 551# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
 552
 553ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 554# Additional helpers built in scripts/
 555# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
 556# in parallel
 557PHONY += scripts
 558scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
 559         asm-generic gcc-plugins
 560        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
 561
 562# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
 563init-y          := init/
 564drivers-y       := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
 565net-y           := net/
 566libs-y          := lib/
 567core-y          := usr/
 568virt-y          := virt/
 569endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 570
 571ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
 572# Read in config
 573-include include/config/auto.conf
 574
 575ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 576# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
 577# oldconfig if changes are detected.
 578-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 579
 580# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
 581$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
 582
 583# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
 584# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
 585# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
 586# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
 587include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 588        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
 589else
 590# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
 591# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
 592PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
 593
 594include/config/auto.conf:
 595        $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (          \
 596        echo >&2;                                                       \
 597        echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";           \
 598        echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
 599        echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";      \
 600        echo >&2 ;                                                      \
 601        /bin/false)
 602
 603endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 604
 605else
 606# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
 607include/config/auto.conf: ;
 608endif # $(dot-config)
 609
 610# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
 611# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
 612# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
 613ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
 614  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 615endif
 616
 617# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
 618# command line.
 619# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
 620# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
 621all: vmlinux
 622
 623# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
 624# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
 625ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
 626ARCH_AFLAGS :=
 627ARCH_CFLAGS :=
 628include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
 629
 630KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
 631KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
 632
 633ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
 634KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
 635KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
 636endif
 637
 638ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
 639KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -Os $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 640else
 641ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
 642KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 643else
 644KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
 645endif
 646endif
 647
 648KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
 649                        $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
 650
 651# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
 652KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
 653
 654include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
 655
 656ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
 657# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
 658# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
 659# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
 660# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
 661KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
 662                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
 663                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
 664endif
 665
 666ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
 667KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
 668endif
 669
 670# This selects the stack protector compiler flag. Testing it is delayed
 671# until after .config has been reprocessed, in the prepare-compiler-check
 672# target.
 673ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
 674  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
 675  stackp-name := REGULAR
 676else
 677ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
 678  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
 679  stackp-name := STRONG
 680else
 681  # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
 682  stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
 683endif
 684endif
 685# Find arch-specific stack protector compiler sanity-checking script.
 686ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
 687  stackp-path := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-$(SRCARCH)_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
 688  stackp-check := $(wildcard $(stackp-path))
 689endif
 690KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
 691
 692ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
 693KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
 694KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-unknown-warning-option,)
 695KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
 696KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
 697KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
 698# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
 699KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
 700# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
 701# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
 702# See modpost pattern 2
 703KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
 704KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
 705else
 706
 707# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
 708# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.build)
 709KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
 710KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
 711endif
 712
 713ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 714KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
 715else
 716# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
 717# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
 718# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
 719# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
 720# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
 721ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 722KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fomit-frame-pointer
 723endif
 724endif
 725
 726KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
 727
 728ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
 729ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
 730KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
 731else
 732KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -g
 733endif
 734KBUILD_AFLAGS   += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
 735endif
 736ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
 737KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
 738endif
 739
 740ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
 741KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
 742                   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
 743endif
 744
 745ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 746ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
 747CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
 748endif
 749export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
 750ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
 751CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
 752endif
 753KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
 754KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
 755ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 756        ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
 757                BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
 758                export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
 759        endif
 760endif
 761endif
 762
 763# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
 764ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
 765KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
 766endif
 767
 768# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
 769NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
 770CHECKFLAGS     += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
 771
 772# warn about C99 declaration after statement
 773KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
 774
 775# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
 776KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
 777
 778# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
 779KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
 780
 781# conserve stack if available
 782KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
 783
 784# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
 785KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
 786
 787# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
 788KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
 789
 790# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
 791KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
 792
 793# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
 794KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
 795
 796# check for 'asm goto'
 797ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
 798        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
 799        KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
 800endif
 801
 802include scripts/Makefile.kasan
 803include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
 804include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
 805
 806# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
 807# last assignments
 808KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
 809KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
 810KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
 811
 812# Use --build-id when available.
 813LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
 814                              $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
 815KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
 816LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
 817
 818ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
 819LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
 820endif
 821
 822ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
 823LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
 824endif
 825
 826# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
 827# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
 828# set in the environment
 829# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
 830# this default value
 831export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
 832
 833#
 834# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
 835# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
 836export  INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
 837
 838#
 839# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
 840# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
 841# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
 842#
 843export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
 844
 845#
 846# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
 847# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
 848# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
 849#
 850
 851MODLIB  = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
 852export MODLIB
 853
 854#
 855# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
 856# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
 857# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
 858# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
 859
 860ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 861ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
 862mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
 863else
 864mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
 865endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
 866else
 867mod_strip_cmd = true
 868endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 869export mod_strip_cmd
 870
 871# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
 872# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
 873# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
 874
 875mod_compress_cmd = true
 876ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
 877  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
 878    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
 879  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
 880  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
 881    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
 882  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
 883endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
 884export mod_compress_cmd
 885
 886# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
 887# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
 888#
 889INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
 890INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
 891INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
 892INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
 893INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
 894INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
 895# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
 896# choose a sane default compression above.
 897# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
 898
 899ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
 900$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
 901
 902mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
 903else
 904mod_sign_cmd = true
 905endif
 906export mod_sign_cmd
 907
 908
 909ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 910core-y          += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
 911
 912vmlinux-dirs    := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
 913                     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
 914                     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
 915
 916vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
 917                     $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
 918
 919init-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
 920core-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
 921drivers-y       := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
 922net-y           := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
 923libs-y1         := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
 924libs-y2         := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
 925libs-y          := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
 926virt-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
 927
 928# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
 929export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
 930export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
 931export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
 932export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
 933# used by scripts/pacmage/Makefile
 934export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
 935
 936vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
 937
 938# Include targets which we want to execute sequentially if the rest of the
 939# kernel build went well. If CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set, this might be
 940# evaluated more than once.
 941PHONY += vmlinux_prereq
 942vmlinux_prereq: $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
 943ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
 944        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
 945endif
 946ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
 947        $(Q)ln -fsn `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd`/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py
 948endif
 949ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
 950        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
 951          "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
 952endif
 953
 954# standalone target for easier testing
 955include/generated/autoksyms.h: FORCE
 956        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh true
 957
 958ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
 959
 960# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
 961    cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
 962        $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;       \
 963        $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
 964
 965vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux_prereq $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
 966        +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
 967
 968# Build samples along the rest of the kernel
 969ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
 970vmlinux-dirs += samples
 971endif
 972
 973# The actual objects are generated when descending,
 974# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
 975$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
 976
 977# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
 978# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
 979# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
 980# make menuconfig etc.
 981# Error messages still appears in the original language
 982
 983PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
 984$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
 985        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
 986
 987define filechk_kernel.release
 988        echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
 989endef
 990
 991# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
 992include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
 993        $(call filechk,kernel.release)
 994
 995
 996# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
 997# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
 998# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
 999# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1000# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1001
1002# Listed in dependency order
1003PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1004
1005# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1006# and if so do:
1007# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1008prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1009ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1010        @$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1011        $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1012                echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1013                echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1014                /bin/false; \
1015        fi;
1016endif
1017
1018# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1019# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1020# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1021prepare2: prepare3 prepare-compiler-check outputmakefile asm-generic
1022
1023prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1024                   include/config/auto.conf
1025        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1026
1027archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1028
1029prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
1030        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1031
1032# All the preparing..
1033prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1034
1035ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
1036  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
1037                echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
1038  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
1039    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
1040  else
1041    $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
1042    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
1043    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
1044  endif
1045endif
1046
1047PHONY += prepare-objtool
1048prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1049
1050# Check for CONFIG flags that require compiler support. Abort the build
1051# after .config has been processed, but before the kernel build starts.
1052#
1053# For security-sensitive CONFIG options, we don't want to fallback and/or
1054# silently change which compiler flags will be used, since that leads to
1055# producing kernels with different security feature characteristics
1056# depending on the compiler used. (For example, "But I selected
1057# CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
1058PHONY += prepare-compiler-check
1059prepare-compiler-check: FORCE
1060# Make sure compiler supports requested stack protector flag.
1061ifdef stackp-name
1062  ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
1063        @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1064                  $(stackp-flag) not supported by compiler >&2 && exit 1
1065  endif
1066endif
1067# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support.
1068ifdef stackp-check
1069  ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(stackp-check) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
1070        @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1071                  $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken >&2 && exit 1
1072  endif
1073endif
1074        @:
1075
1076# Generate some files
1077# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1078
1079# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1080# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1081
1082uts_len := 64
1083define filechk_utsrelease.h
1084        if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1085          echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1086          exit 1;                                                         \
1087        fi;                                                               \
1088        (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1089endef
1090
1091define filechk_version.h
1092        (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
1093        expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1094        echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1095endef
1096
1097$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1098        $(call filechk,version.h)
1099        $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1100
1101include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1102        $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1103
1104PHONY += headerdep
1105headerdep:
1106        $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1107        $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1108
1109# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1110# Firmware install
1111INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1112export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1113
1114PHONY += firmware_install
1115firmware_install:
1116        @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1117        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1118
1119# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1120# Kernel headers
1121
1122#Default location for installed headers
1123export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1124
1125# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
1126hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
1127
1128PHONY += archheaders
1129archheaders:
1130
1131PHONY += archscripts
1132archscripts:
1133
1134PHONY += __headers
1135__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1136        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1137
1138PHONY += headers_install_all
1139headers_install_all:
1140        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1141
1142PHONY += headers_install
1143headers_install: __headers
1144        $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1145          $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1146        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1147        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst)
1148
1149PHONY += headers_check_all
1150headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1151        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1152
1153PHONY += headers_check
1154headers_check: headers_install
1155        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1156        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1157
1158# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1159# Kernel selftest
1160
1161PHONY += kselftest
1162kselftest:
1163        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1164
1165kselftest-clean:
1166        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests clean
1167
1168PHONY += kselftest-merge
1169kselftest-merge:
1170        $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1171        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1172                -m $(objtree)/.config \
1173                $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1174        +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1175
1176# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1177# Modules
1178
1179ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1180
1181# By default, build modules as well
1182
1183all: modules
1184
1185# Build modules
1186#
1187# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1188# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1189# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1190
1191PHONY += modules
1192modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1193        $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1194        @$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1195        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1196        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1197
1198modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1199        $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1200
1201%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1202        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1203
1204
1205# Target to prepare building external modules
1206PHONY += modules_prepare
1207modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1208
1209# Target to install modules
1210PHONY += modules_install
1211modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1212
1213PHONY += _modinst_
1214_modinst_:
1215        @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1216        @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1217        @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1218        @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
1219        @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1220                rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1221                ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1222        fi
1223        @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1224        @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1225        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1226
1227# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1228# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1229# boot script depmod is the master version.
1230PHONY += _modinst_post
1231_modinst_post: _modinst_
1232        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1233        $(call cmd,depmod)
1234
1235ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1236PHONY += modules_sign
1237modules_sign:
1238        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1239endif
1240
1241else # CONFIG_MODULES
1242
1243# Modules not configured
1244# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1245
1246PHONY += modules modules_install
1247modules modules_install:
1248        @echo >&2
1249        @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1250        @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1251        @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1252        @echo >&2
1253        @exit 1
1254
1255endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1256
1257###
1258# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1259# make clean     Delete most generated files
1260#                Leave enough to build external modules
1261# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1262# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1263
1264# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1265CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR)
1266
1267# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1268MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1269                  arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1270MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
1271                  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1272                  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509     \
1273                  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1274                  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1275
1276# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1277#
1278clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1279clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1280clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1281
1282PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1283$(clean-dirs):
1284        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1285
1286vmlinuxclean:
1287        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1288        $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1289
1290clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1291
1292# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1293#
1294mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1295mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1296mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1297
1298PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1299$(mrproper-dirs):
1300        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1301
1302mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1303        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1304        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1305
1306# distclean
1307#
1308PHONY += distclean
1309
1310distclean: mrproper
1311        @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1312                \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1313                -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1314                -o -name '.*.rej' -o -name '*%'  -o -name 'core' \) \
1315                -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1316
1317
1318# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1319# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1320# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1321package-dir     := scripts/package
1322
1323%src-pkg: FORCE
1324        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1325%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1326        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1327rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1328        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1329
1330
1331# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1332# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1333
1334boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1335boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1336board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1337board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1338
1339PHONY += help
1340help:
1341        @echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1342        @echo  '  clean           - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1343        @echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1344        @echo  '  mrproper        - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1345        @echo  '  distclean       - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1346        @echo  ''
1347        @echo  'Configuration targets:'
1348        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1349        @echo  ''
1350        @echo  'Other generic targets:'
1351        @echo  '  all             - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1352        @echo  '* vmlinux         - Build the bare kernel'
1353        @echo  '* modules         - Build all modules'
1354        @echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1355        @echo  '  firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1356        @echo  '                    (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1357        @echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1358        @echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1359        @echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1360        @echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1361        @echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1362        @echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1363        @echo  '  tags/TAGS       - Generate tags file for editors'
1364        @echo  '  cscope          - Generate cscope index'
1365        @echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1366        @echo  '  kernelrelease   - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1367        @echo  '  kernelversion   - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1368        @echo  '  image_name      - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1369        @echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1370         echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1371         echo  ''
1372        @echo  'Static analysers'
1373        @echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1374        @echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1375        @echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1376        @echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1377        @echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1378        @echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1379        @echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1380        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1381        @echo  ''
1382        @echo  'Kernel selftest'
1383        @echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1384        @echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1385        @echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
1386        @echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1387        @echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existed'
1388        @echo  '                    .config.'
1389        @echo  ''
1390        @echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1391        @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1392        @echo  ''
1393        @echo  'Documentation targets:'
1394        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile.sphinx dochelp
1395        @echo  ''
1396        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1397        @echo  ''
1398        @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1399        @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1400                echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1401        @echo  ''
1402        @$(if $(boards), \
1403                $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1404                printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1405                echo '')
1406        @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1407                $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1408                printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1409                printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1410                echo '')
1411
1412        @echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1413        @echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1414        @echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1415        @echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1416        @echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1417        @echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1418        @echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1419        @echo  '                1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1420        @echo  '                2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1421        @echo  '                3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1422        @echo  '                Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1423        @echo  ''
1424        @echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1425        @echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1426
1427
1428help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1429
1430help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1431
1432boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1433
1434$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1435        @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1436        @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1437                $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1438                printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1439                echo '')
1440
1441
1442# Documentation targets
1443# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1444DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs epubdocs cleandocs
1445PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1446$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1447        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc build_check-lc_ctype
1448        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile.sphinx $@
1449        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1450
1451else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1452
1453###
1454# External module support.
1455# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1456# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1457# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1458# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1459# be used.
1460#
1461# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1462# modules.
1463# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1464# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1465# make M=dir           Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1466# make M=dir modules_install
1467#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1468#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1469
1470# We are always building modules
1471KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1472PHONY += crmodverdir
1473crmodverdir:
1474        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1475
1476PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1477$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1478        @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1479        echo; \
1480        echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1481        echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1482        echo )
1483
1484module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1485PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1486$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1487        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1488
1489modules: $(module-dirs)
1490        @$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1491        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1492
1493PHONY += modules_install
1494modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1495
1496install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1497PHONY += _emodinst_
1498_emodinst_:
1499        $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1500        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1501
1502PHONY += _emodinst_post
1503_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1504        $(call cmd,depmod)
1505
1506clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1507
1508PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1509$(clean-dirs):
1510        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1511
1512clean:  rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1513clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1514
1515PHONY += help
1516help:
1517        @echo  '  Building external modules.'
1518        @echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1519        @echo  ''
1520        @echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1521        @echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1522        @echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1523        @echo  ''
1524
1525# Dummies...
1526PHONY += prepare scripts
1527prepare: ;
1528scripts: ;
1529endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1530
1531clean: $(clean-dirs)
1532        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1533        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1534        @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1535                \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1536                -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1537                -o -name '*.dwo'  \
1538                -o -name '*.su'  \
1539                -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1540                -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1541                -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1542                -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1543                -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1544
1545# Generate tags for editors
1546# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1547quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1548      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1549
1550tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1551        $(call cmd,tags)
1552
1553# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1554# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1555
1556PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1557
1558includecheck:
1559        find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1560                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1561                | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1562
1563versioncheck:
1564        find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1565                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1566                | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1567
1568coccicheck:
1569        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1570
1571namespacecheck:
1572        $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1573
1574export_report:
1575        $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1576
1577endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1578endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1579
1580PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1581
1582# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1583# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1584# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1585# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1586ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1587CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1588else
1589CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1590endif
1591checkstack:
1592        $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1593        $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1594
1595kernelrelease:
1596        @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1597
1598kernelversion:
1599        @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1600
1601image_name:
1602        @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1603
1604# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1605tools/: FORCE
1606        $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1607        $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1608
1609tools/%: FORCE
1610        $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1611        $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1612
1613# Single targets
1614# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1615# Single targets are compatible with:
1616# - build with mixed source and output
1617# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1618# - external modules
1619#
1620#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1621#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1622
1623ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1624        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1625        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1626else
1627        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1628        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1629        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1630endif
1631
1632%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1633        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1634%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1635        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1636%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1637        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1638%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1639        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1640%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1641        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1642%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1643        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1644%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1645        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1646
1647# Modules
1648/: prepare scripts FORCE
1649        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1650        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1651        $(build)=$(build-dir)
1652# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1653Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
1654%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1655        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1656        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1657        $(build)=$(build-dir)
1658%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1659        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1660        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1661        $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1662        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1663
1664# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1665# ===========================================================================
1666
1667quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1668      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1669
1670quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1671      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1672
1673# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1674quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1675      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1676                   $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
1677
1678# Create temporary dir for module support files
1679# clean it up only when building all modules
1680cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1681                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1682
1683# read all saved command lines
1684
1685targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1686cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1687
1688ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1689  $(cmd_files): ;       # Do not try to update included dependency files
1690  include $(cmd_files)
1691endif
1692
1693endif   # skip-makefile
1694
1695PHONY += FORCE
1696FORCE:
1697
1698# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1699# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1700.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1701