linux/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
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   1/*
   2 * Based on arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
   5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/cache.h>
  21#include <linux/export.h>
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/errno.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/libfdt.h>
  26#include <linux/mman.h>
  27#include <linux/nodemask.h>
  28#include <linux/memblock.h>
  29#include <linux/fs.h>
  30#include <linux/io.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
  33
  34#include <asm/barrier.h>
  35#include <asm/cputype.h>
  36#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  37#include <asm/kasan.h>
  38#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
  39#include <asm/sections.h>
  40#include <asm/setup.h>
  41#include <asm/sizes.h>
  42#include <asm/tlb.h>
  43#include <asm/memblock.h>
  44#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  45
  46u64 idmap_t0sz = TCR_T0SZ(VA_BITS);
  47
  48u64 kimage_voffset __ro_after_init;
  49EXPORT_SYMBOL(kimage_voffset);
  50
  51/*
  52 * Empty_zero_page is a special page that is used for zero-initialized data
  53 * and COW.
  54 */
  55unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)] __page_aligned_bss;
  56EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
  57
  58static pte_t bm_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
  59static pmd_t bm_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused;
  60static pud_t bm_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused;
  61
  62pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
  63                              unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot)
  64{
  65        if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
  66                return pgprot_noncached(vma_prot);
  67        else if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC)
  68                return pgprot_writecombine(vma_prot);
  69        return vma_prot;
  70}
  71EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot);
  72
  73static phys_addr_t __init early_pgtable_alloc(void)
  74{
  75        phys_addr_t phys;
  76        void *ptr;
  77
  78        phys = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
  79
  80        /*
  81         * The FIX_{PGD,PUD,PMD} slots may be in active use, but the FIX_PTE
  82         * slot will be free, so we can (ab)use the FIX_PTE slot to initialise
  83         * any level of table.
  84         */
  85        ptr = pte_set_fixmap(phys);
  86
  87        memset(ptr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
  88
  89        /*
  90         * Implicit barriers also ensure the zeroed page is visible to the page
  91         * table walker
  92         */
  93        pte_clear_fixmap();
  94
  95        return phys;
  96}
  97
  98static void alloc_init_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
  99                                  unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn,
 100                                  pgprot_t prot,
 101                                  phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void))
 102{
 103        pte_t *pte;
 104
 105        BUG_ON(pmd_sect(*pmd));
 106        if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
 107                phys_addr_t pte_phys;
 108                BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc);
 109                pte_phys = pgtable_alloc();
 110                pte = pte_set_fixmap(pte_phys);
 111                __pmd_populate(pmd, pte_phys, PMD_TYPE_TABLE);
 112                pte_clear_fixmap();
 113        }
 114        BUG_ON(pmd_bad(*pmd));
 115
 116        pte = pte_set_fixmap_offset(pmd, addr);
 117        do {
 118                set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
 119                pfn++;
 120        } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
 121
 122        pte_clear_fixmap();
 123}
 124
 125static void alloc_init_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 126                                  phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot,
 127                                  phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void),
 128                                  bool allow_block_mappings)
 129{
 130        pmd_t *pmd;
 131        unsigned long next;
 132
 133        /*
 134         * Check for initial section mappings in the pgd/pud and remove them.
 135         */
 136        BUG_ON(pud_sect(*pud));
 137        if (pud_none(*pud)) {
 138                phys_addr_t pmd_phys;
 139                BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc);
 140                pmd_phys = pgtable_alloc();
 141                pmd = pmd_set_fixmap(pmd_phys);
 142                __pud_populate(pud, pmd_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE);
 143                pmd_clear_fixmap();
 144        }
 145        BUG_ON(pud_bad(*pud));
 146
 147        pmd = pmd_set_fixmap_offset(pud, addr);
 148        do {
 149                next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
 150                /* try section mapping first */
 151                if (((addr | next | phys) & ~SECTION_MASK) == 0 &&
 152                      allow_block_mappings) {
 153                        pmd_t old_pmd =*pmd;
 154                        pmd_set_huge(pmd, phys, prot);
 155                        /*
 156                         * Check for previous table entries created during
 157                         * boot (__create_page_tables) and flush them.
 158                         */
 159                        if (!pmd_none(old_pmd)) {
 160                                flush_tlb_all();
 161                                if (pmd_table(old_pmd)) {
 162                                        phys_addr_t table = pmd_page_paddr(old_pmd);
 163                                        if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
 164                                                memblock_free(table, PAGE_SIZE);
 165                                }
 166                        }
 167                } else {
 168                        alloc_init_pte(pmd, addr, next, __phys_to_pfn(phys),
 169                                       prot, pgtable_alloc);
 170                }
 171                phys += next - addr;
 172        } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
 173
 174        pmd_clear_fixmap();
 175}
 176
 177static inline bool use_1G_block(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
 178                        unsigned long phys)
 179{
 180        if (PAGE_SHIFT != 12)
 181                return false;
 182
 183        if (((addr | next | phys) & ~PUD_MASK) != 0)
 184                return false;
 185
 186        return true;
 187}
 188
 189static void alloc_init_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 190                                  phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot,
 191                                  phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void),
 192                                  bool allow_block_mappings)
 193{
 194        pud_t *pud;
 195        unsigned long next;
 196
 197        if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
 198                phys_addr_t pud_phys;
 199                BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc);
 200                pud_phys = pgtable_alloc();
 201                __pgd_populate(pgd, pud_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE);
 202        }
 203        BUG_ON(pgd_bad(*pgd));
 204
 205        pud = pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, addr);
 206        do {
 207                next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
 208
 209                /*
 210                 * For 4K granule only, attempt to put down a 1GB block
 211                 */
 212                if (use_1G_block(addr, next, phys) && allow_block_mappings) {
 213                        pud_t old_pud = *pud;
 214                        pud_set_huge(pud, phys, prot);
 215
 216                        /*
 217                         * If we have an old value for a pud, it will
 218                         * be pointing to a pmd table that we no longer
 219                         * need (from swapper_pg_dir).
 220                         *
 221                         * Look up the old pmd table and free it.
 222                         */
 223                        if (!pud_none(old_pud)) {
 224                                flush_tlb_all();
 225                                if (pud_table(old_pud)) {
 226                                        phys_addr_t table = pud_page_paddr(old_pud);
 227                                        if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
 228                                                memblock_free(table, PAGE_SIZE);
 229                                }
 230                        }
 231                } else {
 232                        alloc_init_pmd(pud, addr, next, phys, prot,
 233                                       pgtable_alloc, allow_block_mappings);
 234                }
 235                phys += next - addr;
 236        } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
 237
 238        pud_clear_fixmap();
 239}
 240
 241static void __create_pgd_mapping(pgd_t *pgdir, phys_addr_t phys,
 242                                 unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size,
 243                                 pgprot_t prot,
 244                                 phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void),
 245                                 bool allow_block_mappings)
 246{
 247        unsigned long addr, length, end, next;
 248        pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_raw(pgdir, virt);
 249
 250        /*
 251         * If the virtual and physical address don't have the same offset
 252         * within a page, we cannot map the region as the caller expects.
 253         */
 254        if (WARN_ON((phys ^ virt) & ~PAGE_MASK))
 255                return;
 256
 257        phys &= PAGE_MASK;
 258        addr = virt & PAGE_MASK;
 259        length = PAGE_ALIGN(size + (virt & ~PAGE_MASK));
 260
 261        end = addr + length;
 262        do {
 263                next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
 264                alloc_init_pud(pgd, addr, next, phys, prot, pgtable_alloc,
 265                               allow_block_mappings);
 266                phys += next - addr;
 267        } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
 268}
 269
 270static phys_addr_t pgd_pgtable_alloc(void)
 271{
 272        void *ptr = (void *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
 273        if (!ptr || !pgtable_page_ctor(virt_to_page(ptr)))
 274                BUG();
 275
 276        /* Ensure the zeroed page is visible to the page table walker */
 277        dsb(ishst);
 278        return __pa(ptr);
 279}
 280
 281/*
 282 * This function can only be used to modify existing table entries,
 283 * without allocating new levels of table. Note that this permits the
 284 * creation of new section or page entries.
 285 */
 286static void __init create_mapping_noalloc(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt,
 287                                  phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot)
 288{
 289        if (virt < VMALLOC_START) {
 290                pr_warn("BUG: not creating mapping for %pa at 0x%016lx - outside kernel range\n",
 291                        &phys, virt);
 292                return;
 293        }
 294        __create_pgd_mapping(init_mm.pgd, phys, virt, size, prot, NULL, true);
 295}
 296
 297void __init create_pgd_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, phys_addr_t phys,
 298                               unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size,
 299                               pgprot_t prot, bool allow_block_mappings)
 300{
 301        BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm);
 302
 303        __create_pgd_mapping(mm->pgd, phys, virt, size, prot,
 304                             pgd_pgtable_alloc, allow_block_mappings);
 305}
 306
 307static void create_mapping_late(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt,
 308                                  phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot)
 309{
 310        if (virt < VMALLOC_START) {
 311                pr_warn("BUG: not creating mapping for %pa at 0x%016lx - outside kernel range\n",
 312                        &phys, virt);
 313                return;
 314        }
 315
 316        __create_pgd_mapping(init_mm.pgd, phys, virt, size, prot,
 317                             NULL, !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
 318}
 319
 320static void __init __map_memblock(pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end)
 321{
 322        unsigned long kernel_start = __pa(_text);
 323        unsigned long kernel_end = __pa(__init_begin);
 324
 325        /*
 326         * Take care not to create a writable alias for the
 327         * read-only text and rodata sections of the kernel image.
 328         */
 329
 330        /* No overlap with the kernel text/rodata */
 331        if (end < kernel_start || start >= kernel_end) {
 332                __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, start, __phys_to_virt(start),
 333                                     end - start, PAGE_KERNEL,
 334                                     early_pgtable_alloc,
 335                                     !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
 336                return;
 337        }
 338
 339        /*
 340         * This block overlaps the kernel text/rodata mappings.
 341         * Map the portion(s) which don't overlap.
 342         */
 343        if (start < kernel_start)
 344                __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, start,
 345                                     __phys_to_virt(start),
 346                                     kernel_start - start, PAGE_KERNEL,
 347                                     early_pgtable_alloc,
 348                                     !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
 349        if (kernel_end < end)
 350                __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, kernel_end,
 351                                     __phys_to_virt(kernel_end),
 352                                     end - kernel_end, PAGE_KERNEL,
 353                                     early_pgtable_alloc,
 354                                     !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
 355
 356        /*
 357         * Map the linear alias of the [_text, __init_begin) interval as
 358         * read-only/non-executable. This makes the contents of the
 359         * region accessible to subsystems such as hibernate, but
 360         * protects it from inadvertent modification or execution.
 361         */
 362        __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, kernel_start, __phys_to_virt(kernel_start),
 363                             kernel_end - kernel_start, PAGE_KERNEL_RO,
 364                             early_pgtable_alloc, !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
 365}
 366
 367static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgd)
 368{
 369        struct memblock_region *reg;
 370
 371        /* map all the memory banks */
 372        for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
 373                phys_addr_t start = reg->base;
 374                phys_addr_t end = start + reg->size;
 375
 376                if (start >= end)
 377                        break;
 378                if (memblock_is_nomap(reg))
 379                        continue;
 380
 381                __map_memblock(pgd, start, end);
 382        }
 383}
 384
 385void mark_rodata_ro(void)
 386{
 387        unsigned long section_size;
 388
 389        section_size = (unsigned long)_etext - (unsigned long)_text;
 390        create_mapping_late(__pa(_text), (unsigned long)_text,
 391                            section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_ROX);
 392        /*
 393         * mark .rodata as read only. Use __init_begin rather than __end_rodata
 394         * to cover NOTES and EXCEPTION_TABLE.
 395         */
 396        section_size = (unsigned long)__init_begin - (unsigned long)__start_rodata;
 397        create_mapping_late(__pa(__start_rodata), (unsigned long)__start_rodata,
 398                            section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
 399}
 400
 401static void __init map_kernel_segment(pgd_t *pgd, void *va_start, void *va_end,
 402                                      pgprot_t prot, struct vm_struct *vma)
 403{
 404        phys_addr_t pa_start = __pa(va_start);
 405        unsigned long size = va_end - va_start;
 406
 407        BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(pa_start));
 408        BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(size));
 409
 410        __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, pa_start, (unsigned long)va_start, size, prot,
 411                             early_pgtable_alloc, !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
 412
 413        vma->addr       = va_start;
 414        vma->phys_addr  = pa_start;
 415        vma->size       = size;
 416        vma->flags      = VM_MAP;
 417        vma->caller     = __builtin_return_address(0);
 418
 419        vm_area_add_early(vma);
 420}
 421
 422/*
 423 * Create fine-grained mappings for the kernel.
 424 */
 425static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgd)
 426{
 427        static struct vm_struct vmlinux_text, vmlinux_rodata, vmlinux_init, vmlinux_data;
 428
 429        map_kernel_segment(pgd, _text, _etext, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, &vmlinux_text);
 430        map_kernel_segment(pgd, __start_rodata, __init_begin, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_rodata);
 431        map_kernel_segment(pgd, __init_begin, __init_end, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC,
 432                           &vmlinux_init);
 433        map_kernel_segment(pgd, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_data);
 434
 435        if (!pgd_val(*pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START))) {
 436                /*
 437                 * The fixmap falls in a separate pgd to the kernel, and doesn't
 438                 * live in the carveout for the swapper_pg_dir. We can simply
 439                 * re-use the existing dir for the fixmap.
 440                 */
 441                set_pgd(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START),
 442                        *pgd_offset_k(FIXADDR_START));
 443        } else if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3) {
 444                /*
 445                 * The fixmap shares its top level pgd entry with the kernel
 446                 * mapping. This can really only occur when we are running
 447                 * with 16k/4 levels, so we can simply reuse the pud level
 448                 * entry instead.
 449                 */
 450                BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES));
 451                set_pud(pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, FIXADDR_START),
 452                        __pud(__pa(bm_pmd) | PUD_TYPE_TABLE));
 453                pud_clear_fixmap();
 454        } else {
 455                BUG();
 456        }
 457
 458        kasan_copy_shadow(pgd);
 459}
 460
 461/*
 462 * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory
 463 * maps and sets up the zero page.
 464 */
 465void __init paging_init(void)
 466{
 467        phys_addr_t pgd_phys = early_pgtable_alloc();
 468        pgd_t *pgd = pgd_set_fixmap(pgd_phys);
 469
 470        map_kernel(pgd);
 471        map_mem(pgd);
 472
 473        /*
 474         * We want to reuse the original swapper_pg_dir so we don't have to
 475         * communicate the new address to non-coherent secondaries in
 476         * secondary_entry, and so cpu_switch_mm can generate the address with
 477         * adrp+add rather than a load from some global variable.
 478         *
 479         * To do this we need to go via a temporary pgd.
 480         */
 481        cpu_replace_ttbr1(__va(pgd_phys));
 482        memcpy(swapper_pg_dir, pgd, PAGE_SIZE);
 483        cpu_replace_ttbr1(swapper_pg_dir);
 484
 485        pgd_clear_fixmap();
 486        memblock_free(pgd_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
 487
 488        /*
 489         * We only reuse the PGD from the swapper_pg_dir, not the pud + pmd
 490         * allocated with it.
 491         */
 492        memblock_free(__pa(swapper_pg_dir) + PAGE_SIZE,
 493                      SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE);
 494}
 495
 496/*
 497 * Check whether a kernel address is valid (derived from arch/x86/).
 498 */
 499int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr)
 500{
 501        pgd_t *pgd;
 502        pud_t *pud;
 503        pmd_t *pmd;
 504        pte_t *pte;
 505
 506        if ((((long)addr) >> VA_BITS) != -1UL)
 507                return 0;
 508
 509        pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
 510        if (pgd_none(*pgd))
 511                return 0;
 512
 513        pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
 514        if (pud_none(*pud))
 515                return 0;
 516
 517        if (pud_sect(*pud))
 518                return pfn_valid(pud_pfn(*pud));
 519
 520        pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 521        if (pmd_none(*pmd))
 522                return 0;
 523
 524        if (pmd_sect(*pmd))
 525                return pfn_valid(pmd_pfn(*pmd));
 526
 527        pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
 528        if (pte_none(*pte))
 529                return 0;
 530
 531        return pfn_valid(pte_pfn(*pte));
 532}
 533#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
 534#if !ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
 535int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node)
 536{
 537        return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node);
 538}
 539#else   /* !ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS */
 540int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node)
 541{
 542        unsigned long addr = start;
 543        unsigned long next;
 544        pgd_t *pgd;
 545        pud_t *pud;
 546        pmd_t *pmd;
 547
 548        do {
 549                next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
 550
 551                pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node);
 552                if (!pgd)
 553                        return -ENOMEM;
 554
 555                pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(pgd, addr, node);
 556                if (!pud)
 557                        return -ENOMEM;
 558
 559                pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 560                if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
 561                        void *p = NULL;
 562
 563                        p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(PMD_SIZE, node);
 564                        if (!p)
 565                                return -ENOMEM;
 566
 567                        set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(p) | PROT_SECT_NORMAL));
 568                } else
 569                        vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next);
 570        } while (addr = next, addr != end);
 571
 572        return 0;
 573}
 574#endif  /* CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES */
 575void vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 576{
 577}
 578#endif  /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
 579
 580static inline pud_t * fixmap_pud(unsigned long addr)
 581{
 582        pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
 583
 584        BUG_ON(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_bad(*pgd));
 585
 586        return pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr);
 587}
 588
 589static inline pmd_t * fixmap_pmd(unsigned long addr)
 590{
 591        pud_t *pud = fixmap_pud(addr);
 592
 593        BUG_ON(pud_none(*pud) || pud_bad(*pud));
 594
 595        return pmd_offset_kimg(pud, addr);
 596}
 597
 598static inline pte_t * fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr)
 599{
 600        return &bm_pte[pte_index(addr)];
 601}
 602
 603void __init early_fixmap_init(void)
 604{
 605        pgd_t *pgd;
 606        pud_t *pud;
 607        pmd_t *pmd;
 608        unsigned long addr = FIXADDR_START;
 609
 610        pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
 611        if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 &&
 612            !(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_page_paddr(*pgd) == __pa(bm_pud))) {
 613                /*
 614                 * We only end up here if the kernel mapping and the fixmap
 615                 * share the top level pgd entry, which should only happen on
 616                 * 16k/4 levels configurations.
 617                 */
 618                BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES));
 619                pud = pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr);
 620        } else {
 621                pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, bm_pud);
 622                pud = fixmap_pud(addr);
 623        }
 624        pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, bm_pmd);
 625        pmd = fixmap_pmd(addr);
 626        pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, bm_pte);
 627
 628        /*
 629         * The boot-ioremap range spans multiple pmds, for which
 630         * we are not prepared:
 631         */
 632        BUILD_BUG_ON((__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT)
 633                     != (__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END) >> PMD_SHIFT));
 634
 635        if ((pmd != fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)))
 636             || pmd != fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END))) {
 637                WARN_ON(1);
 638                pr_warn("pmd %p != %p, %p\n",
 639                        pmd, fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)),
 640                        fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END)));
 641                pr_warn("fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN): %08lx\n",
 642                        fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN));
 643                pr_warn("fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END):   %08lx\n",
 644                        fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END));
 645
 646                pr_warn("FIX_BTMAP_END:       %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_END);
 647                pr_warn("FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN:     %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN);
 648        }
 649}
 650
 651void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
 652                               phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
 653{
 654        unsigned long addr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
 655        pte_t *pte;
 656
 657        BUG_ON(idx <= FIX_HOLE || idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses);
 658
 659        pte = fixmap_pte(addr);
 660
 661        if (pgprot_val(flags)) {
 662                set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags));
 663        } else {
 664                pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte);
 665                flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr+PAGE_SIZE);
 666        }
 667}
 668
 669void *__init __fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys, int *size, pgprot_t prot)
 670{
 671        const u64 dt_virt_base = __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT);
 672        int offset;
 673        void *dt_virt;
 674
 675        /*
 676         * Check whether the physical FDT address is set and meets the minimum
 677         * alignment requirement. Since we are relying on MIN_FDT_ALIGN to be
 678         * at least 8 bytes so that we can always access the magic and size
 679         * fields of the FDT header after mapping the first chunk, double check
 680         * here if that is indeed the case.
 681         */
 682        BUILD_BUG_ON(MIN_FDT_ALIGN < 8);
 683        if (!dt_phys || dt_phys % MIN_FDT_ALIGN)
 684                return NULL;
 685
 686        /*
 687         * Make sure that the FDT region can be mapped without the need to
 688         * allocate additional translation table pages, so that it is safe
 689         * to call create_mapping_noalloc() this early.
 690         *
 691         * On 64k pages, the FDT will be mapped using PTEs, so we need to
 692         * be in the same PMD as the rest of the fixmap.
 693         * On 4k pages, we'll use section mappings for the FDT so we only
 694         * have to be in the same PUD.
 695         */
 696        BUILD_BUG_ON(dt_virt_base % SZ_2M);
 697
 698        BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT !=
 699                     __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT);
 700
 701        offset = dt_phys % SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE;
 702        dt_virt = (void *)dt_virt_base + offset;
 703
 704        /* map the first chunk so we can read the size from the header */
 705        create_mapping_noalloc(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE),
 706                        dt_virt_base, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE, prot);
 707
 708        if (fdt_magic(dt_virt) != FDT_MAGIC)
 709                return NULL;
 710
 711        *size = fdt_totalsize(dt_virt);
 712        if (*size > MAX_FDT_SIZE)
 713                return NULL;
 714
 715        if (offset + *size > SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE)
 716                create_mapping_noalloc(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), dt_virt_base,
 717                               round_up(offset + *size, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), prot);
 718
 719        return dt_virt;
 720}
 721
 722void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys)
 723{
 724        void *dt_virt;
 725        int size;
 726
 727        dt_virt = __fixmap_remap_fdt(dt_phys, &size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
 728        if (!dt_virt)
 729                return NULL;
 730
 731        memblock_reserve(dt_phys, size);
 732        return dt_virt;
 733}
 734
 735int __init arch_ioremap_pud_supported(void)
 736{
 737        /* only 4k granule supports level 1 block mappings */
 738        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES);
 739}
 740
 741int __init arch_ioremap_pmd_supported(void)
 742{
 743        return 1;
 744}
 745
 746int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
 747{
 748        BUG_ON(phys & ~PUD_MASK);
 749        set_pud(pud, __pud(phys | PUD_TYPE_SECT | pgprot_val(mk_sect_prot(prot))));
 750        return 1;
 751}
 752
 753int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
 754{
 755        BUG_ON(phys & ~PMD_MASK);
 756        set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(phys | PMD_TYPE_SECT | pgprot_val(mk_sect_prot(prot))));
 757        return 1;
 758}
 759
 760int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud)
 761{
 762        if (!pud_sect(*pud))
 763                return 0;
 764        pud_clear(pud);
 765        return 1;
 766}
 767
 768int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd)
 769{
 770        if (!pmd_sect(*pmd))
 771                return 0;
 772        pmd_clear(pmd);
 773        return 1;
 774}
 775