linux/arch/powerpc/mm/hugepage-hash64.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013
   3 * Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
   7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
  10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  12 *
  13 */
  14
  15/*
  16 * PPC64 THP Support for hash based MMUs
  17 */
  18#include <linux/mm.h>
  19#include <asm/machdep.h>
  20
  21int __hash_page_thp(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid,
  22                    pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long trap, unsigned long flags,
  23                    int ssize, unsigned int psize)
  24{
  25        unsigned int index, valid;
  26        unsigned char *hpte_slot_array;
  27        unsigned long rflags, pa, hidx;
  28        unsigned long old_pmd, new_pmd;
  29        int ret, lpsize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
  30        unsigned long vpn, hash, shift, slot;
  31
  32        /*
  33         * atomically mark the linux large page PMD busy and dirty
  34         */
  35        do {
  36                pmd_t pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
  37
  38                old_pmd = pmd_val(pmd);
  39                /* If PMD busy, retry the access */
  40                if (unlikely(old_pmd & H_PAGE_BUSY))
  41                        return 0;
  42                /* If PMD permissions don't match, take page fault */
  43                if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pmd)))
  44                        return 1;
  45                /*
  46                 * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was
  47                 * a write access
  48                 */
  49                new_pmd = old_pmd | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED;
  50                if (access & _PAGE_WRITE)
  51                        new_pmd |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
  52        } while (!pmd_xchg(pmdp, __pmd(old_pmd), __pmd(new_pmd)));
  53
  54        rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(new_pmd);
  55
  56#if 0
  57        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) {
  58
  59                /*
  60                 * No CPU has hugepages but lacks no execute, so we
  61                 * don't need to worry about that case
  62                 */
  63                rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap);
  64        }
  65#endif
  66        /*
  67         * Find the slot index details for this ea, using base page size.
  68         */
  69        shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
  70        index = (ea & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >> shift;
  71        BUG_ON(index >= PTE_FRAG_SIZE);
  72
  73        vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize);
  74        hpte_slot_array = get_hpte_slot_array(pmdp);
  75        if (psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) {
  76                /*
  77                 * invalidate the old hpte entry if we have that mapped via 64K
  78                 * base page size. This is because demote_segment won't flush
  79                 * hash page table entries.
  80                 */
  81                if ((old_pmd & H_PAGE_HASHPTE) && !(old_pmd & H_PAGE_COMBO)) {
  82                        flush_hash_hugepage(vsid, ea, pmdp, MMU_PAGE_64K,
  83                                            ssize, flags);
  84                        /*
  85                         * With THP, we also clear the slot information with
  86                         * respect to all the 64K hash pte mapping the 16MB
  87                         * page. They are all invalid now. This make sure we
  88                         * don't find the slot valid when we fault with 4k
  89                         * base page size.
  90                         *
  91                         */
  92                        memset(hpte_slot_array, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE);
  93                }
  94        }
  95
  96        valid = hpte_valid(hpte_slot_array, index);
  97        if (valid) {
  98                /* update the hpte bits */
  99                hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
 100                hidx =  hpte_hash_index(hpte_slot_array, index);
 101                if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
 102                        hash = ~hash;
 103                slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
 104                slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
 105
 106                ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, vpn,
 107                                                 psize, lpsize, ssize, flags);
 108                /*
 109                 * We failed to update, try to insert a new entry.
 110                 */
 111                if (ret == -1) {
 112                        /*
 113                         * large pte is marked busy, so we can be sure
 114                         * nobody is looking at hpte_slot_array. hence we can
 115                         * safely update this here.
 116                         */
 117                        valid = 0;
 118                        hpte_slot_array[index] = 0;
 119                }
 120        }
 121
 122        if (!valid) {
 123                unsigned long hpte_group;
 124
 125                hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
 126                /* insert new entry */
 127                pa = pmd_pfn(__pmd(old_pmd)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 128                new_pmd |= H_PAGE_HASHPTE;
 129
 130repeat:
 131                hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
 132
 133                /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
 134                slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0,
 135                                                psize, lpsize, ssize);
 136                /*
 137                 * Primary is full, try the secondary
 138                 */
 139                if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
 140                        hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) *
 141                                      HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
 142                        slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa,
 143                                                        rflags,
 144                                                        HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
 145                                                        psize, lpsize, ssize);
 146                        if (slot == -1) {
 147                                if (mftb() & 0x1)
 148                                        hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
 149                                                      HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
 150
 151                                mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
 152                                goto repeat;
 153                        }
 154                }
 155                /*
 156                 * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pmd and return -1
 157                 * similar to __hash_page_*
 158                 */
 159                if (unlikely(slot == -2)) {
 160                        *pmdp = __pmd(old_pmd);
 161                        hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
 162                                           psize, lpsize, old_pmd);
 163                        return -1;
 164                }
 165                /*
 166                 * large pte is marked busy, so we can be sure
 167                 * nobody is looking at hpte_slot_array. hence we can
 168                 * safely update this here.
 169                 */
 170                mark_hpte_slot_valid(hpte_slot_array, index, slot);
 171        }
 172        /*
 173         * Mark the pte with H_PAGE_COMBO, if we are trying to hash it with
 174         * base page size 4k.
 175         */
 176        if (psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
 177                new_pmd |= H_PAGE_COMBO;
 178        /*
 179         * The hpte valid is stored in the pgtable whose address is in the
 180         * second half of the PMD. Order this against clearing of the busy bit in
 181         * huge pmd.
 182         */
 183        smp_wmb();
 184        *pmdp = __pmd(new_pmd & ~H_PAGE_BUSY);
 185        return 0;
 186}
 187