linux/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
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   1/*
   2 * Internal GPIO functions.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
   5 * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#ifndef GPIOLIB_H
  13#define GPIOLIB_H
  14
  15#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  16#include <linux/err.h>
  17#include <linux/device.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/cdev.h>
  20
  21enum of_gpio_flags;
  22enum gpiod_flags;
  23enum gpio_lookup_flags;
  24struct acpi_device;
  25
  26/**
  27 * struct gpio_device - internal state container for GPIO devices
  28 * @id: numerical ID number for the GPIO chip
  29 * @dev: the GPIO device struct
  30 * @chrdev: character device for the GPIO device
  31 * @mockdev: class device used by the deprecated sysfs interface (may be
  32 * NULL)
  33 * @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs
  34 * @chip: pointer to the corresponding gpiochip, holding static
  35 * data for this device
  36 * @descs: array of ngpio descriptors.
  37 * @ngpio: the number of GPIO lines on this GPIO device, equal to the size
  38 * of the @descs array.
  39 * @base: GPIO base in the DEPRECATED global Linux GPIO numberspace, assigned
  40 * at device creation time.
  41 * @label: a descriptive name for the GPIO device, such as the part number
  42 * or name of the IP component in a System on Chip.
  43 * @data: per-instance data assigned by the driver
  44 * @list: links gpio_device:s together for traversal
  45 *
  46 * This state container holds most of the runtime variable data
  47 * for a GPIO device and can hold references and live on after the
  48 * GPIO chip has been removed, if it is still being used from
  49 * userspace.
  50 */
  51struct gpio_device {
  52        int                     id;
  53        struct device           dev;
  54        struct cdev             chrdev;
  55        struct device           *mockdev;
  56        struct module           *owner;
  57        struct gpio_chip        *chip;
  58        struct gpio_desc        *descs;
  59        int                     base;
  60        u16                     ngpio;
  61        char                    *label;
  62        void                    *data;
  63        struct list_head        list;
  64
  65#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
  66        /*
  67         * If CONFIG_PINCTRL is enabled, then gpio controllers can optionally
  68         * describe the actual pin range which they serve in an SoC. This
  69         * information would be used by pinctrl subsystem to configure
  70         * corresponding pins for gpio usage.
  71         */
  72        struct list_head pin_ranges;
  73#endif
  74};
  75
  76/**
  77 * struct acpi_gpio_info - ACPI GPIO specific information
  78 * @gpioint: if %true this GPIO is of type GpioInt otherwise type is GpioIo
  79 * @active_low: in case of @gpioint, the pin is active low
  80 */
  81struct acpi_gpio_info {
  82        bool gpioint;
  83        int polarity;
  84        int triggering;
  85};
  86
  87/* gpio suffixes used for ACPI and device tree lookup */
  88static const char * const gpio_suffixes[] = { "gpios", "gpio" };
  89
  90#ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
  91struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio(struct device *dev,
  92                               const char *con_id,
  93                               unsigned int idx,
  94                               enum gpio_lookup_flags *flags);
  95struct gpio_desc *of_get_named_gpiod_flags(struct device_node *np,
  96                   const char *list_name, int index, enum of_gpio_flags *flags);
  97int of_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *gc);
  98void of_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *gc);
  99#else
 100static inline struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio(struct device *dev,
 101                                             const char *con_id,
 102                                             unsigned int idx,
 103                                             enum gpio_lookup_flags *flags)
 104{
 105        return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 106}
 107static inline struct gpio_desc *of_get_named_gpiod_flags(struct device_node *np,
 108                   const char *list_name, int index, enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
 109{
 110        return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 111}
 112static inline int of_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *gc) { return 0; }
 113static inline void of_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *gc) { }
 114#endif /* CONFIG_OF_GPIO */
 115
 116#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 117void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip);
 118void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip);
 119
 120void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip);
 121void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip);
 122
 123struct gpio_desc *acpi_find_gpio(struct device *dev,
 124                                 const char *con_id,
 125                                 unsigned int idx,
 126                                 enum gpiod_flags flags,
 127                                 enum gpio_lookup_flags *lookupflags);
 128struct gpio_desc *acpi_node_get_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 129                                      const char *propname, int index,
 130                                      struct acpi_gpio_info *info);
 131
 132int acpi_gpio_count(struct device *dev, const char *con_id);
 133
 134bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device *adev, const char *con_id);
 135#else
 136static inline void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip) { }
 137static inline void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip) { }
 138
 139static inline void
 140acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip) { }
 141
 142static inline void
 143acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip) { }
 144
 145static inline struct gpio_desc *
 146acpi_find_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
 147               unsigned int idx, enum gpiod_flags flags,
 148               enum gpio_lookup_flags *lookupflags)
 149{
 150        return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 151}
 152static inline struct gpio_desc *
 153acpi_node_get_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname,
 154                    int index, struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
 155{
 156        return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 157}
 158static inline int acpi_gpio_count(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
 159{
 160        return -ENODEV;
 161}
 162
 163static inline bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device *adev,
 164                                            const char *con_id)
 165{
 166        return false;
 167}
 168#endif
 169
 170struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum);
 171void gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 172                                   unsigned int array_size,
 173                                   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
 174                                   int *value_array);
 175
 176extern struct spinlock gpio_lock;
 177extern struct list_head gpio_devices;
 178
 179struct gpio_desc {
 180        struct gpio_device      *gdev;
 181        unsigned long           flags;
 182/* flag symbols are bit numbers */
 183#define FLAG_REQUESTED  0
 184#define FLAG_IS_OUT     1
 185#define FLAG_EXPORT     2       /* protected by sysfs_lock */
 186#define FLAG_SYSFS      3       /* exported via /sys/class/gpio/control */
 187#define FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW 6       /* value has active low */
 188#define FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN 7       /* Gpio is open drain type */
 189#define FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE 8      /* Gpio is open source type */
 190#define FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ 9      /* GPIO is connected to an IRQ */
 191#define FLAG_IS_HOGGED  11      /* GPIO is hogged */
 192
 193        /* Connection label */
 194        const char              *label;
 195        /* Name of the GPIO */
 196        const char              *name;
 197};
 198
 199int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label);
 200void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc);
 201int gpiod_hog(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *name,
 202                unsigned long lflags, enum gpiod_flags dflags);
 203
 204/*
 205 * Return the GPIO number of the passed descriptor relative to its chip
 206 */
 207static int __maybe_unused gpio_chip_hwgpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
 208{
 209        return desc - &desc->gdev->descs[0];
 210}
 211
 212/* With descriptor prefix */
 213
 214#define gpiod_emerg(desc, fmt, ...)                                            \
 215        pr_emerg("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\
 216                 ##__VA_ARGS__)
 217#define gpiod_crit(desc, fmt, ...)                                             \
 218        pr_crit("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
 219                 ##__VA_ARGS__)
 220#define gpiod_err(desc, fmt, ...)                                              \
 221        pr_err("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",  \
 222                 ##__VA_ARGS__)
 223#define gpiod_warn(desc, fmt, ...)                                             \
 224        pr_warn("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
 225                 ##__VA_ARGS__)
 226#define gpiod_info(desc, fmt, ...)                                             \
 227        pr_info("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \
 228                 ##__VA_ARGS__)
 229#define gpiod_dbg(desc, fmt, ...)                                              \
 230        pr_debug("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\
 231                 ##__VA_ARGS__)
 232
 233/* With chip prefix */
 234
 235#define chip_emerg(chip, fmt, ...)                                      \
 236        dev_emerg(&chip->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 237#define chip_crit(chip, fmt, ...)                                       \
 238        dev_crit(&chip->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 239#define chip_err(chip, fmt, ...)                                        \
 240        dev_err(&chip->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 241#define chip_warn(chip, fmt, ...)                                       \
 242        dev_warn(&chip->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 243#define chip_info(chip, fmt, ...)                                       \
 244        dev_info(&chip->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 245#define chip_dbg(chip, fmt, ...)                                        \
 246        dev_dbg(&chip->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, chip->label, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 247
 248#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS
 249
 250int gpiochip_sysfs_register(struct gpio_device *gdev);
 251void gpiochip_sysfs_unregister(struct gpio_device *gdev);
 252
 253#else
 254
 255static inline int gpiochip_sysfs_register(struct gpio_device *gdev)
 256{
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260static inline void gpiochip_sysfs_unregister(struct gpio_device *gdev)
 261{
 262}
 263
 264#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */
 265
 266#endif /* GPIOLIB_H */
 267