linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda8083.c
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   1/*
   2    Driver for Philips TDA8083 based QPSK Demodulator
   3
   4    Copyright (C) 2001 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH
   5
   6    written by Ralph Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
   7
   8    adoption to the new DVB frontend API and diagnostic ioctl's
   9    by Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
  10
  11    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  14    (at your option) any later version.
  15
  16    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19    GNU General Public License for more details.
  20
  21    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  24
  25*/
  26
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/kernel.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/string.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  33#include "dvb_frontend.h"
  34#include "tda8083.h"
  35
  36
  37struct tda8083_state {
  38        struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
  39        /* configuration settings */
  40        const struct tda8083_config* config;
  41        struct dvb_frontend frontend;
  42};
  43
  44static int debug;
  45#define dprintk(args...) \
  46        do { \
  47                if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "tda8083: " args); \
  48        } while (0)
  49
  50
  51static u8 tda8083_init_tab [] = {
  52        0x04, 0x00, 0x4a, 0x79, 0x04, 0x00, 0xff, 0xea,
  53        0x48, 0x42, 0x79, 0x60, 0x70, 0x52, 0x9a, 0x10,
  54        0x0e, 0x10, 0xf2, 0xa7, 0x93, 0x0b, 0x05, 0xc8,
  55        0x9d, 0x00, 0x42, 0x80, 0x00, 0x60, 0x40, 0x00,
  56        0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  57        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
  58};
  59
  60
  61static int tda8083_writereg (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data)
  62{
  63        int ret;
  64        u8 buf [] = { reg, data };
  65        struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
  66
  67        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
  68
  69        if (ret != 1)
  70                dprintk ("%s: writereg error (reg %02x, ret == %i)\n",
  71                        __func__, reg, ret);
  72
  73        return (ret != 1) ? -1 : 0;
  74}
  75
  76static int tda8083_readregs (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg1, u8 *b, u8 len)
  77{
  78        int ret;
  79        struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = &reg1, .len = 1 },
  80                           { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b, .len = len } };
  81
  82        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
  83
  84        if (ret != 2)
  85                dprintk ("%s: readreg error (reg %02x, ret == %i)\n",
  86                        __func__, reg1, ret);
  87
  88        return ret == 2 ? 0 : -1;
  89}
  90
  91static inline u8 tda8083_readreg (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg)
  92{
  93        u8 val;
  94
  95        tda8083_readregs (state, reg, &val, 1);
  96
  97        return val;
  98}
  99
 100static int tda8083_set_inversion(struct tda8083_state *state,
 101                                 enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion)
 102{
 103        /*  XXX FIXME: implement other modes than FEC_AUTO */
 104        if (inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)
 105                return 0;
 106
 107        return -EINVAL;
 108}
 109
 110static int tda8083_set_fec(struct tda8083_state *state, enum fe_code_rate fec)
 111{
 112        if (fec == FEC_AUTO)
 113                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x07, 0xff);
 114
 115        if (fec >= FEC_1_2 && fec <= FEC_8_9)
 116                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x07, 1 << (FEC_8_9 - fec));
 117
 118        return -EINVAL;
 119}
 120
 121static enum fe_code_rate tda8083_get_fec(struct tda8083_state *state)
 122{
 123        u8 index;
 124        static enum fe_code_rate fec_tab[] = {
 125                FEC_8_9, FEC_1_2, FEC_2_3, FEC_3_4,
 126                FEC_4_5, FEC_5_6, FEC_6_7, FEC_7_8
 127        };
 128
 129        index = tda8083_readreg(state, 0x0e) & 0x07;
 130
 131        return fec_tab [index];
 132}
 133
 134static int tda8083_set_symbolrate (struct tda8083_state* state, u32 srate)
 135{
 136        u32 ratio;
 137        u32 tmp;
 138        u8 filter;
 139
 140        if (srate > 32000000)
 141                srate = 32000000;
 142        if (srate < 500000)
 143                srate = 500000;
 144
 145        filter = 0;
 146        if (srate < 24000000)
 147                filter = 2;
 148        if (srate < 16000000)
 149                filter = 3;
 150
 151        tmp = 31250 << 16;
 152        ratio = tmp / srate;
 153
 154        tmp = (tmp % srate) << 8;
 155        ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / srate;
 156
 157        tmp = (tmp % srate) << 8;
 158        ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / srate;
 159
 160        dprintk("tda8083: ratio == %08x\n", (unsigned int) ratio);
 161
 162        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x05, filter);
 163        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x02, (ratio >> 16) & 0xff);
 164        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x03, (ratio >>  8) & 0xff);
 165        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x04, (ratio      ) & 0xff);
 166
 167        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 168        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 169
 170        return 1;
 171}
 172
 173static void tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (struct tda8083_state* state, int timeout)
 174{
 175        unsigned long start = jiffies;
 176
 177        while (jiffies - start < timeout &&
 178               !(tda8083_readreg(state, 0x02) & 0x80))
 179        {
 180                msleep(50);
 181        }
 182}
 183
 184static int tda8083_set_tone(struct tda8083_state *state,
 185                            enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
 186{
 187        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x26, 0xf1);
 188
 189        switch (tone) {
 190        case SEC_TONE_OFF:
 191                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, 0x00);
 192        case SEC_TONE_ON:
 193                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, 0x80);
 194        default:
 195                return -EINVAL;
 196        }
 197}
 198
 199static int tda8083_set_voltage(struct tda8083_state *state,
 200                               enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
 201{
 202        switch (voltage) {
 203        case SEC_VOLTAGE_13:
 204                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x20, 0x00);
 205        case SEC_VOLTAGE_18:
 206                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x20, 0x11);
 207        default:
 208                return -EINVAL;
 209        }
 210}
 211
 212static int tda8083_send_diseqc_burst(struct tda8083_state *state,
 213                                     enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
 214{
 215        switch (burst) {
 216        case SEC_MINI_A:
 217                tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (5 << 2));  /* send burst A */
 218                break;
 219        case SEC_MINI_B:
 220                tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (7 << 2));  /* send B */
 221                break;
 222        default:
 223                return -EINVAL;
 224        }
 225
 226        tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (state, 100);
 227
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231static int tda8083_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 232                                   struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
 233{
 234        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 235        int i;
 236
 237        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (m->msg_len - 3) | (1 << 2)); /* enable */
 238
 239        for (i=0; i<m->msg_len; i++)
 240                tda8083_writereg (state, 0x23 + i, m->msg[i]);
 241
 242        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (m->msg_len - 3) | (3 << 2)); /* send!! */
 243
 244        tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (state, 100);
 245
 246        return 0;
 247}
 248
 249static int tda8083_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 250                               enum fe_status *status)
 251{
 252        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 253
 254        u8 signal = ~tda8083_readreg (state, 0x01);
 255        u8 sync = tda8083_readreg (state, 0x02);
 256
 257        *status = 0;
 258
 259        if (signal > 10)
 260                *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
 261
 262        if (sync & 0x01)
 263                *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
 264
 265        if (sync & 0x02)
 266                *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
 267
 268        if (sync & 0x10)
 269                *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
 270
 271        if (sync & 0x20) /* frontend can not lock */
 272                *status |= FE_TIMEDOUT;
 273
 274        if ((sync & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
 275                *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
 276
 277        return 0;
 278}
 279
 280static int tda8083_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
 281{
 282        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 283        int ret;
 284        u8 buf[3];
 285
 286        if ((ret = tda8083_readregs(state, 0x0b, buf, sizeof(buf))))
 287                return ret;
 288
 289        *ber = ((buf[0] & 0x1f) << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[2];
 290
 291        return 0;
 292}
 293
 294static int tda8083_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
 295{
 296        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 297
 298        u8 signal = ~tda8083_readreg (state, 0x01);
 299        *strength = (signal << 8) | signal;
 300
 301        return 0;
 302}
 303
 304static int tda8083_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
 305{
 306        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 307
 308        u8 _snr = tda8083_readreg (state, 0x08);
 309        *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
 310
 311        return 0;
 312}
 313
 314static int tda8083_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
 315{
 316        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 317
 318        *ucblocks = tda8083_readreg(state, 0x0f);
 319        if (*ucblocks == 0xff)
 320                *ucblocks = 0xffffffff;
 321
 322        return 0;
 323}
 324
 325static int tda8083_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 326{
 327        struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 328        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 329
 330        if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
 331                fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
 332                if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
 333        }
 334
 335        tda8083_set_inversion (state, p->inversion);
 336        tda8083_set_fec(state, p->fec_inner);
 337        tda8083_set_symbolrate(state, p->symbol_rate);
 338
 339        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 340        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 341
 342        return 0;
 343}
 344
 345static int tda8083_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 346                                struct dtv_frontend_properties *p)
 347{
 348        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 349
 350        /*  FIXME: get symbolrate & frequency offset...*/
 351        /*p->frequency = ???;*/
 352        p->inversion = (tda8083_readreg (state, 0x0e) & 0x80) ?
 353                        INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
 354        p->fec_inner = tda8083_get_fec(state);
 355        /*p->symbol_rate = tda8083_get_symbolrate (state);*/
 356
 357        return 0;
 358}
 359
 360static int tda8083_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 361{
 362        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 363
 364        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x02);
 365        return 0;
 366}
 367
 368static int tda8083_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 369{
 370        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 371        int i;
 372
 373        for (i=0; i<44; i++)
 374                tda8083_writereg (state, i, tda8083_init_tab[i]);
 375
 376        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 377        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 378
 379        return 0;
 380}
 381
 382static int tda8083_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 383                                     enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
 384{
 385        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 386
 387        tda8083_send_diseqc_burst (state, burst);
 388        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 389        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 390
 391        return 0;
 392}
 393
 394static int tda8083_diseqc_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 395                                   enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
 396{
 397        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 398
 399        tda8083_set_tone (state, tone);
 400        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 401        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 402
 403        return 0;
 404}
 405
 406static int tda8083_diseqc_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 407                                      enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
 408{
 409        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 410
 411        tda8083_set_voltage (state, voltage);
 412        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 413        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 414
 415        return 0;
 416}
 417
 418static void tda8083_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 419{
 420        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 421        kfree(state);
 422}
 423
 424static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda8083_ops;
 425
 426struct dvb_frontend* tda8083_attach(const struct tda8083_config* config,
 427                                    struct i2c_adapter* i2c)
 428{
 429        struct tda8083_state* state = NULL;
 430
 431        /* allocate memory for the internal state */
 432        state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda8083_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 433        if (state == NULL) goto error;
 434
 435        /* setup the state */
 436        state->config = config;
 437        state->i2c = i2c;
 438
 439        /* check if the demod is there */
 440        if ((tda8083_readreg(state, 0x00)) != 0x05) goto error;
 441
 442        /* create dvb_frontend */
 443        memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &tda8083_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
 444        state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
 445        return &state->frontend;
 446
 447error:
 448        kfree(state);
 449        return NULL;
 450}
 451
 452static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda8083_ops = {
 453        .delsys = { SYS_DVBS },
 454        .info = {
 455                .name                   = "Philips TDA8083 DVB-S",
 456                .frequency_min          = 920000,     /* TDA8060 */
 457                .frequency_max          = 2200000,    /* TDA8060 */
 458                .frequency_stepsize     = 125,   /* kHz for QPSK frontends */
 459        /*      .frequency_tolerance    = ???,*/
 460                .symbol_rate_min        = 12000000,
 461                .symbol_rate_max        = 30000000,
 462        /*      .symbol_rate_tolerance  = ???,*/
 463                .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
 464                        FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
 465                        FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 |
 466                        FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_8_9 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
 467                        FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
 468        },
 469
 470        .release = tda8083_release,
 471
 472        .init = tda8083_init,
 473        .sleep = tda8083_sleep,
 474
 475        .set_frontend = tda8083_set_frontend,
 476        .get_frontend = tda8083_get_frontend,
 477
 478        .read_status = tda8083_read_status,
 479        .read_signal_strength = tda8083_read_signal_strength,
 480        .read_snr = tda8083_read_snr,
 481        .read_ber = tda8083_read_ber,
 482        .read_ucblocks = tda8083_read_ucblocks,
 483
 484        .diseqc_send_master_cmd = tda8083_send_diseqc_msg,
 485        .diseqc_send_burst = tda8083_diseqc_send_burst,
 486        .set_tone = tda8083_diseqc_set_tone,
 487        .set_voltage = tda8083_diseqc_set_voltage,
 488};
 489
 490module_param(debug, int, 0644);
 491MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
 492
 493MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA8083 DVB-S Demodulator");
 494MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler");
 495MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 496
 497EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda8083_attach);
 498